HomeMy WebLinkAbout2003 02 03 Regular A Accessory Noise, Lighting and Home Occupation Ordinances
020303 Commission Meeting Workshop
Regular "A"
Accessory, Noise, Lighting
& Home Oeeupation Ordinances
COMMISSION AGENDA
ITEM A
Consent
Informational
Public Hearing
Regular X
February 3,2003
Meeting
Mgr. /7- D"I!t.
Authorization
REQUEST: City Attorney requesting the City Commission to review proposed Accessory
building, Noise, Lighting, and Home Occupation Ordinances.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this agenda item is to provide the Commission with initial draft
ordinances related to the proper management of accessory buildings.
CONSIDERATIONS:
In our study it became quite clear that the proper management of accessory buildings required
light, noise, home occupation, and permitted uses in certain zoning districts. Therefore, these
ordinance provisions have been developed to correlate with regulations pertaining to accessory
buildings.
For example, accessory buildings should not allow activities which cause obnoxious noises or
light impacts on neighbors. However, our noise and lighting ordinances are virtually
unenforceable as written.
FUNDING: N/A
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Staff recommends that the Commission thoroughly review the draft proposals and be prepared to
begin a detailed discussion of the ordinances.
020503 Commission Workshop
Regular "Au
Aecessory, Noise, Lighting
& Home Oecupation Ordinances
ATTACHMENTS:
a) Tracy Crowe memorandum of 11112/02
b) Tracy Crowe memorandum of 11/22/02
C) Tracy Crowe memorandum of 12/02/02
d) Tracy Crowe memorandum of 12/10/02
COMMISSION ACTION:
* LAND DESIGN INNOVAT.~~
/LffJ North Orlando Avenue, Suite 295
Winter Park. Florida 32789
Phone: LffJ7-975-/273
Fax: LffJ7-975-/278
wwwLandbiz.cam
Memorandum
To: Ron McLemore, Winter Springs City Manager
r rom Tracy Crowe, illI PrincipalA0/
CC: Pat Tyjeski, illI Senior Planner
Date: 11/12/02
"Re: Accessory Structures
We have reviewed the Accessory Buildings section of the Code, and have prepared amendments to
that section as requested. Attached you will find a strike-through/underline version of the relevant
sections for discussion at the City Commission workshop. Please note that we will also be working
on revisions to other sections of the Code, which will have a direct impact on accessory structures.
The sections include noise, lighting, home occupations, and zoning/permitted uses. We will
forward those changes to you, as they are completed in accordance with the agreed schedule.
We would gready appreciate your review of the attached document. Should you have any questions
while rev,iewing the amendments, please do not hesitate to contact our office.
G:\Projects'D1 026. 14\Memo 111202.doc
PROPOSED CHANGES SECTIONS 6-84 AND 20-1
ACCESSORY STRUCTURE STANDARDS AND DEFINITIONS
Sec. 20-1. Definitions. [EXCERPTS FROM CITY CODE]
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different
mearung:
Accessory. The term applied to a building or use which is clearly incidental or subordinate to
and customary in connection with the principal building or use and which is located on the
same lot with such principal building or use.
Garage apartment. An accessory building with storage capacity for not less than two (2)
automobiles, the second floor of which is designed as a residence for not more than one (1)
family.
Garage, private. An accessory building or a portion of the principal building used for the
storage of automobiles of the occupants of the building. A carport is a private garage.
Garage} public. A building or portion thereof, other than a private garage or storage garage,
designed or used for the sale, storage, servicing, repairing, equipping and hiring of motor-
driven vehicles.
Garage, ::fJI'tl[f. }. building or portion thereof designed or used e;u:lusively for the storage or
parl{ing of automobiles. Services, other than storage at such storage garage, shall be limited
to refueling, lubrication, v,;ashing, ',',ra;{ing and polishing.
Guest cottage. Living quarters within the detached accessory building located on the same lot
or parcel of land as the principal building, to be used exclusively for housing members of the
family occupying the principal building and their nonpaying guests; such quarters shall not
be rented or otherwise used as a separate dwelling. Guest cottages shall have no kitchen.
cooking facilities or kitchen sink. The quarters shall not be rented. leased or otherwise made
available for compensation of any kind. They also may not have separate utility meters.
[NOTE TO STAFF - PRESENTLY NOT SPECIFICALLY ALLOWED
ANYWHERE IN THE CITY]
Guest (tounst) homes. A private dwelling in which transient sleeping accommodations are
provided for compensation; especially for motor tourists or travelers.
Home occupation. [LDI CURRENTLY WORKING ON NEW STANDARDS FOR
HOME OCCUPATIONS. DEFINITION WILL BE SHORTENED AS
STANDARDS ARE MOVED. TO A NEW SECTION] Any use conducted entirely
within a dwelling and carried on by an occupant thereof, which use is clearly incidental to
and secondary to the use of the dwelling for dwelling purposes and does not change the
character thereof; and provided, that all of the following conditions are met: Only such
commodities as are made on the premises may be sold on the premises. However, all such
sales of home occupation work or products shall be conducted within the building and there
shall be no outdoor display of merchandise or products, nor shall there be any indoor display
visible from the outside of the building. No person shall be engaged in any such home
Page 1 of 4
occupation other than two (2) members of the immediate family, residing on the premises.
No mechanical equipment shall be used or stored on the premises in connection with the
home occupation, except such that is normally used for purely domestic or household
purposes. Not over twenty (20) percent of the floor space of anyone (1) story shall be used
for home occupation purposes. No sign shall be used other than one (1) nonillurninated
nameplate attached to the building entrance, which nameplate shall not exceed two (2)
square feet in area. Each location shall be approved by the planning and zoning
OOaffiBuilding Official. Fabrication of such articles as are commonly classified under the
term "arts and handicrafts" may be deemed a home occupation, subject to the other terms
and conditions of this definition. Home occupations shall not be construed to include
barbershops, beauty parlors, tearooms, food processing, restaurants, sale of antiques,
commercial kennels, real estate offices or insurance offices.
Structure. Any thing constructed, erected or placed, the use of which requires more or less
permanent location on the ground and shall include tents, lunch wagons, dining cars, camp
cars or other structures on wheels or other supports and used or intended for business or
living quarters.
Sec. 6-84. Accessory buildingsstructures.
(a) General. Accessory building means a detached, subordinate structure, the use
of which is clearly incidental to, customarily associated with, and related to the
principal structure or use of the land, and which is located on the same lot as
the principal structure or use. Accessory buildings shall include detached
parking structures. storage buildings, tooLhouses and garden sheds, party
houses, gazebos. arbors. pergolas or trellises. bathhouses (used in conjunction
with swimming pool). boat houses. non-commercial plant nurseries. and
similar uses. Accessory buildings shall not be used as k;ing quarters.
(b) Number ~r Accessory Structures. No more than two (2) accessory buildings shall
be allowed on any single lot. Properties within the R-U. Rural Urban
Dwelling Units. zoning district are exempt from this requirement.
W(c) Height a,wl .fi~F restrictions. The maximum height of an accessory structure shall
be twelve (12) feet measured from ground level. The height of accessory
structures may exceed twelve (12) feet. only if the structure is located within
the required principal building setbacks. In no case shall the elevation of the
highest point of any accessory structure shall exceed the height of the
principal structure.
(d) Size restrictions. The maximum size of any structure shall be two hundred forty
(240) square feet except where the minimum building setbacks required by
the district are met. In such case. the cumulative size of the accessory
structures shall be limited to thirty-five (35) percent of the size of the principal
structure (first floor only). Properties within the R-U zoning district are
exempt from. this requirement: however. the area occupied by accessory
structures within R-U districts shall not exceed thirty-five (35) percent of the
Page 2 of 4
lot area. The size of accessory structures in all districts shall be included in the
calcuhttions of impervious surface area ratio and stormwater runoff.
(e) Structure/ building design. If an accessory structure exceeds two hundred forty
(240) square feet in size. the structure shall be constructed to match the style.
design. materials and colors of the principal building. Barns. greenhouses and
nurseries in the R-U zoning district shall be exempt from this regulation.
f€1(f) Location. All accessory buildings shall be located to the rear of the existing
buildings line of the principal structure. Arbors are exempt from this
reqUlrement.
W(g) Permits. A building permit shall be required before construction or placement
can take place. No accessory building shall be permitted prior to construction
of the principal building.
(h) Use restn.ctions. No accessory structure shall be used for activities not permitted
in the zoning district. nor shall be used for business. home occupation. or any
other activity that would attract a large number of visitors. or create excessive
noise or lighting (see Chapter 13 of the City Code). The use shall be clearly
incidental to the use of the principal building. [LIGHT AND NOISE
ORDINANCE ARE BEING REWRITTEN TO FACILITATE
ENFORCEMENT]
(i) Guest Cottages. Guest cottages are permitted accessory uses when they provide
accommodations for guests. servants or members of a family occupying the
main building on the same property. The cottage shall not exceed 450 square
feet of floor area.
0) Garage Apartments. Garage apartments are permitted uses in the R-3. R-U and
Town Center zoning districts. which allow more than one dwelling unit per
lot. The maximum size allowed for garage apartments is 1.000 square feet.
including the area of the garage.
~(k) Setback requirements. When an accessory building is attached to a principal
structure by a breezeway, passage Of othef\visecommon load bearing walL or
common roof, it shall become a part of the principal structure and shall be
subject to the required setbacks and other requirements applicable to-ef the
principal structure. Otherwise. the following setback requirements shall apply:
(1) Corner setback--On all corner lots the minimum open sideyard setback
shall be that of the principal building.
(2) Rear yard setback--Shall be a minimum of six (6) feet.
(3) Side yard setback--Shall be that of the lot on which the building is to be
located.
(4) Easements--If an easement efl-exists along the boundary of the lot
where the accessory building is to be located. and the width of the
Page 3 of 4
easement is greater than tfta.t-the setback addressed above, then the
interior easement size shall prevailboundary shall constitute the
required minimum setback except as provided in this subsection (e).
No accessory building shall be constructed or placed on an easement;.
unless the easement expressly permits the accessory building to be
constructed or placed on the easement property and the required
setbacks set forth herein are satisfied.
(5) Waterfront-Accessory structures shall not be located within any
required waterfront setback. except for boathouses.
0) Building separation. All buildings within the lot shall comply with the required
building separation standards contained in the Florida Building Code. In no
event shall buildings/ structures be closer than 5 ft. to each other.
(Code 1974, ~ 5-10; Ord. No. 460, ~ 1,6-26-89)
Sees. 6-85--6-100. Reserved.
Page 4 of 4
* L AND DESIGN INNOVA~~~
1'fO North Orlando Avenue. Suite 295
Winter Park. Florida 32789
Phone: 'f07-975-1273
Fax: 'f07-975-1278
wwwLandbiz.com
Memorandum
To: Ron McLemore, Winter Springs City Manager
rrom Tracy Crowe, illI Principal~
CC: Pat Tyjeski, illI Senior Planner
Date: 11/22/02
'Re: Home Occupations
We have reviewed the Home Occupations section of the Code, and have prepared amendments to
as requested. Attached you will find a strike-through/underline version of the relevant sections for
your reV1ew.
Should you have any questions while reviewing the amendments, please do not hesitate to contact
our office.
G:\Projects\01026.14\Correspond\Memo1112202.doc
PROPOSED LDC AMENDMENTS
HOME OCCUPATIONS AND DEFINITIONS
Chapter 20 ZONING
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 20-1. Definitions. [EXCERPTS FROM CITY CODE]
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different
mearung:
Home occupation. Any gainful occupation. profession or use conducted entirely within a
dwelling and carried on by an occupant thereof, which use is clearly incidental to and
secondary to the use of the dwelling for dwelling purposes and does not change the
character thereof; and provided, that all of the standards of Section 20.419 foYowing
conditions are met~~ [THE REST OF THE ORIGINAL DEFINITION WAS MOVED
TO SECTION 20.419].
ARTICLE III. ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRICTS
DIVISION 5. R-l ONE-FAMILY DWELLING DISTRICTS
Sec. 20-182. Uses permitted.
Within any R-1 One-Family Dwelling District, no building or structure, land or water shall
be used except for one (1) or more of the following uses:
(1) Any use permitted in R-1AA and R-1A Single-Family Dwelling Districts.
(2) Home occupations.
DIVISION 9. R-U RURAL URBAN DWELLING DISTRICTS
Sec. 20-267. Uses permitted.
Within any R-U Rural Urban Dwelling District, no building, structure, land or water shall be
used except for one (1) or more of the following uses:
(1) Forests, groves, farms and truck gardening, including usual farm building structures
and livestock;
(2) Nurseries and greenhouses;
(3) Public recreation areas and facilities;
(4) Private clubs, including golf courses and recreational uses; except skeet and gun clubs
or commercial amusement enterprises operated entirely for private profit;
Page 1 of7
Proposed LDC Amendments
Home Occupations
City of Winter Springs
(5) Public schools and private educational institutions having a curriculum the same as
ordinarily given in public schools. Other schools not having a curriculum may be operated,
provided a permit therefor is first obtained from the board of adjustment;
(6) Home occupations;
(J) Single-family dwellings, but a building permit for such dwelling shall not be issued
until there shall be filed with the building official, a certificate signed by the plumbing
inspector, attesting that the lot upon which the dwelling structure is to be erected, has a
satisfactory minimum standard of improvements;
(8) Accessory buildings and uses customarily incident to the above uses not involving the
conduct of a business;
(9) Commercial riding stables and commercial dog kennels, when located on a tract of
land of not less than five (5) acres and provided that no structure, pen or corral housing
animals shall be closer than two hundred (200) feet from any property line;
(10) Roadside stands offering for sale only products which are produced on the premises,
provided such structure is set back at least thirty-five (35) feet from the front or sideline of
the property.
DIVISION 12. TOWN CENTER DISTRICT CODE
Sec. 20-324. General provisions.
The following general provisions apply to all street types.
(1) Corner radii and clear zones:
GRAPHIC LINK: Corner Radii and Clear Zones
(2)
(3)
(4) Side and rear setbacks:
(5) First floor height for residential:
(6) Diversity of building widths:
{J) Accessory structures: Accessory structures are permitted and may contain parking,
accessory dwelling units, home occupation uses, storage space, and trash receptacles. Home
occupation uses are restricted to owner plus one (1) employee, shall not include noxious or
disruptive functions, and may not disrupt parking for neighboring residents. [NO HOME
OCCUPATIONS ALLOWED IN ACCESSORY STRUCTURES AND NO
EMPLOYEES ALLOWED AS PROPOSED BY LDI - SEE NEW SECTION 20-419]
Alleys:
Exceptions from build-to lines:
Accessory structures shall not be greater than six hundred twenty-five (625) square feet in
footprint and shall not exceed two (2) stories in height.
Page 2 of7
Proposed LOC Amendments
Home Occupations
City of Winter Springs
Chapter 9 LAND DEVELOPMENT
ARTICLE VIII. IMPACT FEES
DIVISION 3. POLICE PUBLIC SAFETY FACILITIES
Sec. 9-391.2. Definitions.
Unless otherwise specified herein, the definitions, classifications and uses shall be as set forth
in the City of Winter Springs Land Development Code.
Nonresidential: Includes all land uses not otherwise specified as residential or exempted as
set forth in this division. This shall include, but is not limited to day care facilities, residential
care facilities, nursing homes, boarding houses, home occupations, educational facilities,
libraries, cultural facilities, churches, all commercial uses, all transient lodging and
entertainment facilities except those which are temporary in nature, all automotive facilities
and/ or structures, all miscellaneous business uses and services and all industrial uses.
Residential: Includes single-family dwellings, multifamily dwelling units, mobile homes,
accessory dwelling units, accessory residential structures.
DIVISION 4. FIRE PUBLIC SAFETY FACILITIES
Sec. 9-396.2. Definitions.
Unless otherwise specified herein, the definitions, classifications and uses shall be as set forth
in the City of Winter Springs Land Development Code.
Nonresidential: Includes all land uses not otherwise specified as residential or exempted as
set forth herein. This shall include, but is not limited to day care facilities, residential care
facilities, nursing homes, boarding houses, home occupations, educational facilities, libraries,
cultural facilities, churches, all commercial uses, all transient lodging and entertainment
facilities except those which are temporary in nature, all automotive facilities and/or
structures, all miscellaneous business uses and services and all industrial uses.
Residential. Includes single-family dwellings, multi-family dwelling units, mobile homes,
accessory dwelling units, accessory residential structures.
Chapter 10 - LICENSES AND BUSINESS REGULATIONS
[NO CHANGES PROPOSED. SECTION CONTAINS REGULATIONS FOR
OBTAINING OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES].
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sees. 10-1--10-25. Reserved.
ARTICLE II. OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE TAXES
Sec. 10-26. Required.
Page 3 of7
Proposed lDC Amendments
Home Occupations
City of Winter Springs
It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in any business coming within the scope of this
article without first obtaining an occupational license therefor and paying the prescribed fee
or tax.
Sec. 10-27. License year established.
The license year for licenses required by this article shall begin on the first day of October of
each year and end on the last day of September of each year, on which latter day all licenses
shall expire.
Sec. 10-28. Limitation on term; half-year licenses.
No license required by this article shall be issued for more than one (1) year nor for less than
one (1) year prior to the first day of April of each year, after which date a license for six (6)
months may be issued on payment of one-half of the amount of the annual license fee.
Sec. 10-29. License taxes established.
License taxes for businesses, professionals and occupations shall be established by resolution
of the city commission and are on file in the building department office.
Sec. 10-30. Transfer of license.
All licenses required by this article shall be transferable with the approval of the building
department with the business for which the same were issued when there is a bona fide sale
or transfer of the property used and employed in the business as stock in trade. The original
license must be surrendered to and filed with the building department and a fee of three
dollars ($3.00) paid at the time of the application for such transfer and such transfer, when
approved, shall be of the same force and effect as the original license.
Sec. 10-31. Revocation.
Any license issued under the provisions of this article may be revoked upon five (5) days'
notice by the building department after an opportunity to be heard has been given the
licensee when a business other than that designated in the license is conducted or operated,
or where any business is conducted in violation of this article or any other ordinance of the
city or law of the state.
Sec. 10-32. Delinquency penalty established.
(a) Those annual licenses not renewed by October 1 shall be considered delinquent and
subject to a delinquency penalty as follows:
(1) After October 1--10% of license fee.
(2) After November 1--15% of license fee.
(3) After December 1--20% of license fee.
(4) AfterJanuary 1--25% of license fee.
(5) After February l--closing of business in addition to any other penalty prescribed by
ordinance.
(b) Any person engaging in or managing any business, occupation, or profession without
first obtaining the license provided for herein shall be subject to a penalty of twenty-five (25)
Page 40f7
Proposed lDC Amendments
Home Occupations
City of Winter Springs
percent of the license determined to be due in addition to any other penalty provided by law
or ordinance.
(c) No license required under this article shall be issued to any person who has acquired a
business from someone owing a license fee hereunder for the business until the delinquent
license fees are paid, provided however, that part or all of the increase may be rebated by
action of the city commission.
Chapter 20 - ZONING
ARTICLE V - SUPPLEMENTAL DISTRICT REGULATIONS
DIVISION 1- GENERALLY
Sec. 20-411. Trailers in residential areas.
Sec. 20-412. Trailer uses.
Sec. 20-413. Animals.
Sec. 20-414. Exceptions.
Sec. 20-415. Kennels.
Sec. 20-416. Kennel zoning.
Sec. 20-417. Residential wall buffers required.
Sec. 20-418. Gasoline stations.
Sec. 20.419. Home Occupations
a) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish standards for home occupations so
that they are restricted to small-scale. limited business that do not detract from the
residential character of the neighborhood.
b) Zoning Districts. Home occupations shall be permitted as accessory uses only in those
districts noted in Chapter 20. Article III - Establishment of Districts. subject to the
limitations of this section. [SOME COMMUNITIES LIKE NAPLES PROHIBIT
HOME OCCUPATIONS IN ALL RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS. OTHER
COMMUNITIES LIKE SARASOTA ALLOW THEM IN ALL RESIDENTIAL
DISTRICTS. WS ALLOWS THEM ONLY IN CERTAIN DISTRICTS]
c) License Required. Prior to starting a home occupation. the owner or tenant of the
home is required to obtain an occupationallkense from the City (see Chapter 10). The
Building Department may impose reasonable conditions upon an occupational license
issued for a home occupation for the purpose of insuring compliance with the standards
contained in this section. If the applicant is a tenant. hel she shall obtain written
permission from the property owner prior to applying for the license.
d) Location. The activities of a home occupation shall occur entirely within the dwelling
unit. excluding accessory structures such as garages. carports and sheds.
Page 5 of7
Proposed LDC Amendments
Home Occupations
City of Winter Springs
e) Area. Not over twenty (20) percent of the floor space of anyone (1) story shall be used
for home occupation purposes. In no event shall a home occupation occupy more than
five hundred (500) square feet.
f) Allowed Home Occupations. Fabrication of such articles as are commonly classified
under the term "arts and handicrafts" may be decmed a home occupation, subject to the
othcr tcrms and conditions of this definition. Home occupations allowed include the
fabrication and sale of clothing. arts and handicrafts. specialty items. flowers/plants and
baked goods (not wholesale). Other allowed uses include the service of small appliances.
medical and professional offices. music lessons. photography studios. tutoring and E-
businesses. Only such commodities as are made on the premises may be sold on the
prermses.
g) Prohibited Home Occupations. Home occupations shall not be construed to include
barbershops, beauty parlors, tearooms, food processing, restaurants, sale of antiques,
commercial kennels, group instruction with over two students. outdoor repair shops. taxi
or limousine service. real estate offices~ erinsurance offices or other uses not considered
accessory to a dwelling unit as determined by the Zoning Official. [WHO MAKES
THOSE DETERMINATIONS IN THE CITY?]
h) Employees/Volunteer Workers. No person shall be engaged in any such home
occupation other than two (2) members of the immediate family, residing on the
premises. No employees or volunteer workers shall be allowed.
i) Hours of Operation. Hours of operation for retail uses shall be limited to 9 am to 5
pm. Hours of operation for other uses may continue until 9 pm. by appointment only.
i) Traffic & Parking. Vehicular and pedestrian traffic shall not be generated by a home
occupation in a greater volume or a different vehicle type than the traffic typical in a
residential neighborhood in the City (two vehicles concurrently. ten per day).
k) Deliveries. Deliveries of any kind required by and made to the premises of a home
occupation shall not exceed one business delivery per day.
n External Appearance. There shall be no external evidence of the existence of a home
occupation within a dwelling unit.
m) Signs & Advertising Prohibited. No signs or advertising shall be allowed.No sign
shall be used other than one (1) nonilluminated nameplate attached to the building
entrance, which nameplate shall not exceed two (2) square feet in area. Bach location
shaY be approved by the planning and wning board.
n) Merchandise Storage & Display. Howcver, all such All sales of home occupation
work or products shall be conducted within the building and there shall be no outdoor
display of merchandise or products, nor shall there be any indoor display visible from
the outside of the building.
0) Electrical or Mechanical Equipment. No mechanical equipment shall be used or
stored on the premises in connection with the home occupation, except such that is
normally used for purely domestic or household purposes.
Page 60f7
Proposed LDC Amendments
Home Occupations
City of Winter Springs
p) Performance Standards (Noise. Light. etc.). No home occupation shall create noise.
vibration. glare. fumes. odors. dust. smoke or electromagnetic disturbances. No
equipment or processes shall be used which create visual or audib~e interference in any
radio or television receiver located nearby. No chemicals or chemical equipment shall be
used. except those that are used for domestic or household purposes.
Sees. 20-4l9420--20-430. Reserved.
Page 70f7
*AND DESIGN INNOVA::~
l/.fO North Orlando Avenue. Suite Z95
Winter Park. Florida 3Z789
Phone: /.f07-975-1Z73
FalC: /.f07-975-1Z78
wwwLandhiz.com
Memorandum
To: Ron McLemore, Winter Springs City Manager
From: Tracy Crowe, illI PrinciPav\'vt..l
CC: Pat Tyjeski, illI Senior Planner
Date: 12/02/02
Re: Lighting Standards
We have reviewed those sections of the Code that regulate lighting, and have prepared amendments
as requested. We have used the Seminole County lighting ordinance currendy under review by the
Board of County Commissioners as a guide to draft the amendments. Attached you will find a
strike-through/underline version of the relevant sections for your review.
Should you have any questions while reviewing the amendments, please do not hesitate to contact
our office.
G:\Projects\01 026.14 \Lighting\ 120202.doc
PROPOSED LDe AMENDMENTS
LIGHTING REGULATIONS
PART II - CODE OF ORDINANCES
Chapter 6 BUILDINGS AND BUILDING REGULATIONS
ARTICLE IX. SWIMMING POOLS
Sec. 6-220. Electrical requirements.
(a) All aboveground electric wiring not in rigid metal conduit adjacent to the pool shall be a
minimum of nine (9) feet six (6) inches above ground or patio level (whichever is higher) and
shall not be less than a horizontal distance of five (5) feet from the pool water's edge. No electric
wiring shall extend over the pool surface.
(b) Electric fixture outlets adjacent to the pool shall be Underwriter-approved weatherproof
out-door type with grounding sockets, attached to rigid metal conduit and located a minimum of
twelve (12) inches above the ground or patio (whichever is higher) and shall be placed a
minimum of five (5) feet from the pool water's edge.
(c) Electric lighting to illuminate any pool or pool patio shall be so arranged and shadowed as to
prevent exposure of direct lighting upon adjoining premises. consistent with Section 13-2 of this
Code.
Sec. 6-222. Nuisances.
(a) It is the responsibility of the pool owner to see that the operation of his pool does not cause
undue noise or excess lighting which might prevent the enjoyment by adjoining property owners
of their property.
(b) Upon construction of a swimming pool, the owner or persons responsible for its operation
shall keep in service all items designed for the purification of the water supply or its protection
from pollution to perform adequately the function for which such were designed.
(c) If any pool shall be allowed to contain stagnant or foul water or water containing more than
1,000 M.P.N. of E. coli, the city shall give the owner of the pool fifteen (15) days' notice to
correct the deficiency. Should any owners not comply with the provisions of this section by
draining or cleaning such pool, the city may then proceed with such work and the cost thereof
shall be charged against the owners of the land and shall remain a lien against such land until
paid. Failure by the owner to proceed within the fifteen-day period shall also be a violation of
this article and punishable in accordance with section 1-15.
Chapter 9 LAND DEVELOPMENT
ARTICLE IV. REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS
DIVISION 6. OFF-STREET PARKING AND LOADING
Sec. 9-278. General provisions for off-street parking.
.f.tml1JBJijn 9nnovafiom, 9nc.
Page 1 of 4
Proposed LDC Amendments
Lighting Standards
City of Winter Springs
The off-street parking, loading and unloading requirements shall apply to all new buildings or
structures, or any existing buildings that may be substantially altered and added to after the
effective date of this section, except as otherwise provided in the sections of this Code.
(1) Change in intensity of use...
(2) Minimum distance and setbacks...
(3) Screening and landscaping...
(4) Lighting. Any lighting used to illuminate any off-street parking lot shall be so arranged as to
reflect the light away from adjoining properties. consistent with Section 13-2 of this Code.
Chapter 20 ZONING
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 20-1. Definitions.
Cut-oJr Light Fixtures. "Cut-off' refers to the proportion of light output of a fixture being
distributed at 80 degrees and 90 degrees above nadir. Nadir is 0 degrees. a line pointing straight
downward. The following are the varying degrees of cut-off:
. Non-Cut-off: No light output Umitations in any zone. Can result in light pollution.
. Semi-Cut-off: Light output at 90 degrees above nadir is less than 5% of rated Ught
output. Light output at 80 degrees is less than 20% of rated light output.
. Cut-off: Light output at 90 degrees above nadir is less than 2.5% of rated light
output. Light output at 80 degrees is less than 10% of rated light output.
. Full Cut-off: Light output at 90 degrees above nadir is 0% of rated light output.
Light output at 80 degrees is less than 10% of rated Ught output. The ideal solution
to Ught pollution.
Foot-Candle. A foot-candle is a standard unit. estabUshed as a reference. to measure the quantity
of light. One foot-candle equals the total intensit:.JT of light that falls upon a one (1) square foot
surface that is placed one (1) foot away from a point source of light that equals one (1) candle
power. A light meter is used to measure the foot-candle level of an area.
Glare, Strong. steady and dazzling light. Brilliant reflection.
Outdoor Light Fixture. Outdoor light fixtures include all outdoor illuminating devices. reflective
surfaces. lamps and other devices. either permanently installed or portable. which are used for
illumination or advertisement. Such devices shall include. but are not limited to. search. spot
and floodlights for:
1. buildings and structures
2. recreational areas
3. parking lot Ughting
4. landscape and architectural lighting
5. billboards and other signs (advertising or other)
6. street lighting
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Proposed LDC Amendments
Lighting Standards
City of Winter Springs
7. product display area lighting
8. building overhangs and open canopies
9. security lighting
Performance standard. A criteria established to control noise, odor, smoke, toxic or noxious matter,
vibration, fire and explosive hazards and glare or heat generated by or inherent in uses of land
or buildings.
Shielded Light FL'Cttlres. A "shielded" fixture provides even greater control of light distribution by
trimming the distribution pattern. A given fixture. for example. may be available with "house-
side shields" or internal louvers and shields. which enable the distribution pattern to be trimmed
so that the pattern. or even stray light. does not trespass onto neighboring property.
Spill-Light. Light falling over property lines illuminating adjacent grounds or buildings in an
objectionable manner.
ARTICLE III. ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRICTS
DIVISION 11. R-T MOBILE HOME PARK DISTRICTS
Sec. 20-318. Minimum development standards and requirements
(i) Street and area lighting. Streets and accessways and other public areas will be lighted to
illumination levels subject to review and approval by the eCity eCouncil.
GREENEWAY INTERCHANGE ZONING DISTRICT (Article III, DIVISION 13)
and S.R. 434 CORRIDOR VISION PLAN (ARTICLE VI, Division 2). Both section
contain the following language:
Exterior lighting shall be a cut-off light source to protect adjacent properties from glare~
consistent with Section 13-2 of this Code. All exterior lighting shall be consistent and compatible
throughout the project.
PART II CODE OF ORDINANCES
Chapter 13 NUISANCES
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 13-1. General prohibition.
Nothing may be done on any lot which may become an annoyance or nuisance to the
neighborhood. No refuse pile or unsightly objects shall be allowed to be placed or suffered to
remain thereon. In the event the owner shall fail or refuse to keep premises free of refuse piles
or other unsightly objects or growths, then the city commission may enter upon such land and
remove the same at the expense of the owner and such entry shall not be deemed a trespass.
Section 13-2. Lighting Standards
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Page 3 of 4
Proposed LDC Amendments
Lighting Standards
City of Winter Springs
In order to protect the health. safety. and welfare of the City residents. motorists and the general
public. and to protect views of the night sky. which add to the quality of life and economic well
being of City residents. all new development shall comply with the following exterior design
standards. Federal and State facilities are exempt from these regulations. Legally existing
lighting not in conformance with this section may be allowed to remain until such time as the
property is rezoned or redeveloped.
(A) Illumination onto adjacent properties shall not exceed 0.5 foot-candles at any adjoining
property line.
(B) All lighting shall consist of cut-off fixtures mounted at a maximum height of:
(1) On non-industrial zoned properties.............................................. 16 ft.
(2) On industrial zoned properties:
(a) Within 200 feet of residentially zoned property ...............16 ft.
(b) Over 200 ft. away from residentially zoned property .......25 ft.
Football fields. soccer fields. baseball fields. softball fields. tennis courts. golf driving
ranges. show arenas or similar facilities may exceed the maximum height upon written
authorization of the Development Review Committee. only if it is determined that such
lighting will not have an adverse effect on surrounding properties.
(C) No outdoor lighting fixtures in non-residential properties shall be located closer than
fifty (50) feet from any residentially zoned property. Such distance shall be measured
from the outermost part of the fixture to the closest property line.
(0) Outdoor lighting fixtures shall be shielded in such a manner that no light is emitted
upward. Accent lighting shall be directed exclusively at the source to be highlighted (e.g.
building. sign. landscaping). Low intensil;J'. low level pedestrian lighting may be exempt
from this requirement if the Development Review Committee finds that the proposed
fixtures will not create unnecessary glare.
(m Lighting of outdoor facilities such as recreational facilities. outdoor-display areas.
gasoline stations. and similar facilities shall be fully shielded or designed with sharp cut-
off capability. so as to minimize up-light. spill-light. and glare.
(F) All site development plans submitted for City review shall include a lighting plan.
indicating types of fixtures. intensity of lighting (foot-candles at closest adjoining
properl;J'), and any other information necessary to show compliance with this section.
(0) The Development Review Committee may approve deviations to the requirements of
this section if it determines that such deviations are necessary for the safety and security
of people and/or property.
(H) The following lights are prohibited:
(1) Laser lights or similar intensity lights projecting up to the sky.
(2) Search lights for advertising and/or promotional purposes.
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* LAND DESIGN INNOVA;.~~"~
l/fO North Orlando Avenue. Suite 295
Winter Pork, rlorida 32789
Phone: /f07-975-1273
ral(: /f07-975-IZ78
wwwLandbiz.c;om
Memorandum
To: Ron McLemore, Winter Springs City Manager
r rom Tracy Crowe, illI Principal
CC: Pat Tyjeski, illI Senior Planner
Vate: 12/10/02
'Re: Noise Standards
We have reviewed those sections of the Code that regulate noise, and have prepared amendments as
requested. Attached you will find a strike-through/underline version of the relevant sections for
your reVIew.
Should you have any questions while reviewing the amendments, please do not hesitate to contact
our office.
G:\Projects\D1 026.14INoiselNoise121 Q02.doc
PROPOSED LDC AMENDMENTS
NOISE REGULATIONS
PART II CODE OF ORDINANCES
Chapter 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 1-15. General penalty; continuing violations; violation as public nuisance.
(a) Whenever in this code, or in any ordinance or resolution of the city, or rule, regulation or
order promulgated by any officer or agency of the city under authority duly vested in him of it,
any act is prohibited or is declared to be unlawful, or the doing of any act is required or the
failure to do any act is declared unlawful, and no specific penalty is provided for the violation
thereof, the violation of any such provision of this code or any such ordinance, resolution, rule,
regulation or order shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00).
Each day any violation of any of the provisions of this code or any such ordinance, resolution,
rule, regulation or order shall continue, and shall constitute a separate offense.
(b) In addition to the penalties hereinabove provided, any condition caused or permitted to
exist in violation of any of the provisions of this Code or any such ordinance, resolution, rule,
regulation or order shall be deemed a public nuisance and may be abated by the city as provided
by law, and each day that such condition continues shall be regarded as a new and separate
offense.
Chapter 13 NUISANCES
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 13-1. General prohibition.
Nothing may be done on any lot which may become an annoyance or nuisance to the
neighborhood. No refuse pile or unsightly objects shall be allowed to be placed or suffered to
remain thereon. In the event the owner shall fail or refuse to keep premises free of refuse piles
or other unsightly objects or growths, then the city commission may enter upon such land and
remove the same at the expense of the owner and such entry shall not be deemed a trespass.
ARTICLE II. NOISE
Sec. 13-26. Prohibited generally.
It shall be unlawful for any person to make, create, or maintain any unreasonably loud,
disturbing, and unnecessary noise within the city. Noise of such character, intensity, or duration
as to be detrimental to the life, health, comfort, or repose of any individual is prohibited.
Sec. 13-27. Disorderly conduct.
Any person endangering or disturbing the public peace or violating public decency by using any
abusive, obscene, or profane language, or making any threats of violence to or against any other
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Page 1 of 4
Proposed lDC Amendments
Noise Standards
City of Winter Springs
person, or by being noisy and disorderly in or upon any street or other public place in
disturbance of the public tranquility shall, upon conviction, be punished as provided in section
1-15.
Sec. 13-28. School, church, hospital zones.
It shall be unlawful for any person to make, create, or maintain any excessive noise on any street
adjacent to any school, church, institution of learning, or court while the same is in session, or
adjacent to any hospital when such noise unreasonably disturbs the usual quiet prevailing at such
institution; provided, that conspicuous signs are displayed in such streets indicating that the
same is adjacent to a school, church, hospital, or court.
Sec. 13-29. Peddlers, hawkers, vendors.
It shall be unlawful for peddlers, hawkers, or vendors to shout or cry along or on the street to
the disturbance of peace or quiet of the neighborhood.
Sec. 13-30. Drums, loudspeakers, etc.
It shall be unlawful for any person to create, make, or maintain any noise by the use of any
drum, loudspeaker, or other instrument or device in the city for the purpose of attracting
attention to any performance, show, sale, or display of merchandise or place of business, except
under a specific license certificate from the chief of police.
Sec. 13-31. Mechanical loudspeakers, amplifiers.
It shall be unlawful for any person to use any mechanical loudspeakers or amplifiers on trucks or
other moving vehicles or outside of a building for advertising or other purposes, except under a
specific license certificate from the chief of police.
Sec. 13-32. Gongs, sirens on vehicles.
It shall be unlawful for any person to carry or use upon any vehicle any gong or siren whistle
similar to that used on ambulances or vehicles of the police and fire departments.
Sec. 13-33. Playing radios, phonographs, etc.
It shall be unlawful for any person to play any radio, phonograph, or any musical instrument or
operate a sound-amplifying device within the city in such a manner or with such volume,
especially during the hours between +G2:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., as to annoy or disturb the quiet,
comfort, or repose of persons in any dwelling, hotel, or other type of residence. The standards
of Section 13-35 shall be used to determine if the noise is excessive.
Sec. 13-34. Animals, birds.
It shall be unlawful for any person to keep any animal or bird within the city which by causing
frequent or long continued noise shall disturb the comfort and repose of any person in the
vicinity.
Sec. 13-35. Noise measurement.
For the purpose of determining and classifying any noise as excessive and unnecessary noise or
as an unusually loud noise. which is hereby declared to be unlawful and prohibited by this article.
the following test measurements may be applied provided. however. a violation of this article
may occur without the occasion of the measurements being made.
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Page 2 of 4
Proposed LDC Amendments
Noise Standards
City of Winter Springs
DAY NIGHT
SOURCE OF NOISE (7 AM--9 PM) (9 PM--7 AM)
Residential 60 dBA 55 dBA
Office 70 dBA 65 dBA
Commercial 70 dBA 65 dBA
Industrial 75 dBA 75 dBA
NOTE: As measured at the properl:j' line of the recipient of such noise.
All measurements shall be made with a sound level meter that satisfies the requirements
pertinent for Type 2 Sound Level Meters in the American National Specification for Sound
Level Meters. S 1.4-1983. The sound level meter shall preferably have an AC output port to
permit the use of headphones. The sound level meter shall be calibrated following the meter
manufacturer's recommendations within an acoustical calibrator or a piston phone calibrator. A
windscreen shall be utilized with the sound level meter. The measurements shall in general be
made in accordance with American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM E1014-84. entitled
"Standard Guide for Measurement of Outdoor A-Weighted Sound Levels." The A-weighting
scale of the sound level meter shall be utilized.
Sec. 13-36. Permitted Hours of Operation for Construction and Lawn Maintenance
Construction work (including the erection. demolition. alteration or repair of any building) and
lawn maintenance. tree trimming and tree removal activities may be conducted only during the
following hours:
Monday through Friday
Saturday & Sunday
Sec. 13-37. Exempt Noises.
The following types of noises shall be exempt from the provisions of this Section:
7:00 AM and 6:00 PM
8:00 AM and 7:00 PM
(1) Noises from safel:j' signals. emergency equipment and vehicles. warning devices and
emergency pressure release valves and law enforcement activities. including training.
(2) Ordinary domestic noises provided such noises comply with the requirements of Section
13-35.
Chapter 20 ZONING
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 20-1. Definitions
A-weighted level (dBA). Total broad band sound level of the noise spectrum as measured using the
"A-weighted network" of a sound level meter (SML). The unit of measurement is the dBA. All
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Proposed lDC Amendments
Noise Standards
City of Winter Springs
sound level meter settings shall be for slow response. except for impulsive noise measurements
which shall be fast response.
Ambient noise. All-encompassing noise associated with a given environment. being usually a
composite of sounds from many sources near and far. For the purposes of this section. ambient
noise level is the level obtained when the noise level is averaged over a period of at least 15
minutes without inclusion of noise from occasional or occasional and transient sources. at the
location and time of day near that at which a comparison is to be made.
Amp/~fied sound. Sound modified by the use of a public address system. loudspeaker. amplifier or
any other sound amplifying equipment.
Decibel (dB). A unit for describing the amplitude of sound. equal to 20 times the logarithm to the
base ten of the ratio of the pressure of the sound measured to the reference pressure. which is
20 micronewtons per square meter.
Noise. Any sound which either exceeds the maximum permitted sound levels or otherwise
unreasonably disturbs. injures or endangers the comfort. repose. health. peace or safety of
others.
Performance standard. A criteria established to control noise, odor, smoke, toxic or noxious matter,
vibration, fire and explosive hazards and glare or heat generated by or inherent in uses of land or
buildings.
Sound. An oscillation in pressure. stress. particle displacement. particle velocity or other physical
parameter. in a medium with internal forces. The description of sound may include any
characteristic of such sound including duration. intensil:)' and frequency.
Sound amplifving equ~/Jment. Any machine or device for the amplification of human voice. music.
or any other sound. but shall not include:
a. Automobile radios. stereo players or television receivers when used and heard only by
the occupants of the vehicle in which the same is installed.
b. Radios. stereo players. phonographs or television receivers used in any house or
apartment within any residential zone when used and heard only by the occupants of the
house or apartment in which said equipment is located.
c. Warning devices on emergency vehicles.
d. Horns or other warning devices authorized by law on any vehicle when used for traffic
purposes.
Sound level meter. Instrument used to measure the sound pressure level of relatively continuous
and broadband noises. The sound level meter used to determine compliance with this section
shall meet or exceed the requirements for l:)'pe 2 sound level meter in accordance with ANSI
Standard S 1.4.
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