HomeMy WebLinkAbout2006 11 20 Handout For Agenda Item 301
Date: November 20, 2006
The attached was distributed to the City
Commission by Manager McLemore at the
November 20, 2006 City Commission Special
Meeting, during the discussion of Regular
Agenda Item "301."
NOVEMBER 20, 2006
ADDENDUM REPORT
TO
A STUDY
TO DETERMINE THE FEASIBILITY AND DESIRABILITY
OF
APPROVING CHANGES TO THE CITY'S CURRENT
UNIFIED CITYWIDE DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLAN
PHASE B
PRELIMINARY FEASIBILITY AND DESIRABILITY STUDY
November 16, 2006
BACKGROUND
At the November 16, 2006 Special Commission Meeting regarding pension matters, staff
presented its Feasibility and Desirability Report relative to the adoption of Chapter 175/185
pension plans.
This addendum to the November 16,2006 Phase B Preliminary Feasibility and Desirability
Study is being provided in response to Commission direction provided at the conclusion of that
meeting.
In its report, staff made the following findings:
1. In answer to the question "How much is enough?" staff found that the current
pension plan provides sufficient benefits to recruit and retain employees, and greater
benefits than those that would be required to provide employees with 30 years of
service 1 00% of their salary at retirement.
2. In answer to the question "In consideration of the environmental scan, is now a good
time to be asking taxpayers to support the addition of benefits to a plan that already
far exceeds pensions most taxpayers have?" staff found that this was not a good time
to address taxpayers with such a question.
3. In answer to the question, "Are Chapter 175/185 plans legally feasible?" staff found
that these plans could be enacted with modification to the City Code. Staff also found
that the current conflict between the cost of implementation of Chapter 175/185 plans
under the Florida Division of Retirement interpretation of the Statute and the Statute
itself should have local policy makers use the more expensive Statute approach in
case litigation on the question would cause all entities with Chapter 175/185 plans to
be administrated according to a strict interpretation of the Statute.
4. In answer to the question "Are Chapter 175/185 plans economically feasible, "the
staff found that Chapter 175/185 plans were not feasible unless policy makers were
willing to increase current payroll contributions to fund the plans since insurance
premium taxes were not sufficient to offset the cost of additional benefits.
5. In answer to the question "Is it desirable to implement Chapter 175/185 plans in light
of two criteria: (1) The commission being held accountable for the performance of a
pension plan over which it exercised little control, and (2) the tax payers willingness
to support the adoption of Chapter 175/185 plans whenfully informed of the
impacts" the staff concluded that it would not be in the best interest of the
Commission or the public to support the adoption of Chapter 175/185 plans.
Based upon their findings, staff recommended that the Commission terminate further
consideration of the adoption of any plans which removed the Commission from the full
responsibility for enacting pension plan policy and oversight of the implementation of the policy
through the administrative branch of the City government which is 100% accountable to the City
Commission for administration and recommended that enhanced benefits be provided within the
context and framework of the existing pension plan.
Subsequent input from two members of the pension board and two employees addressed the
following issues:
1. Employee representation on the pension board.
2. Employee options to purchase additional benefits with particular interest in
lowering the retirement age.
3. One pension board member addressed the structure and composition of the
pension board if Chapter 175/185 plans are not enacted.
4. One pension board member commented on the one-sided nature of the staff report
and requested the study to be expanded to hear from cities where Chapter 175/185
plans are working well.
Following public input, the Commission directed the following:
1. That the study of pension plan enhancements be placed on the agenda for the
November 20, 2006 meeting for Commission action.
2. That staff provide cost projections as of October 1, 2008, at which time the full
3% benefit multiplier comes into effect.
3. That staff provide information on cities that adopted Chapter 175/185 plans after
the 1999 revisions in the law.
4. Examples of how the current plan could be amended.
5. To provide comment from other cities who have Chapter 175/185 plans.
RESPONSE TO COMMISSION DIRECTIVES
1. November 20, 2006 Meeting
As directed, staffhas placed this addendum report on the agenda for consideration
and action of the November 20,2006 Commission meeting.
2. Cost at the 3% annual benefit
As directed, the cost at the full 3% annual benefit is as follows:
Maintaining Parity among All City Employees
Division of Statutory
Retirement Definition
Shortfall in Dollars $670,164 $990,373
Shortfall in Payroll Contributions 6.3% 9.3%
Shortfall in Equivalent Ad Valorem Taxes 0.33 mills 0.49 mills
Enhanced Benefits for Police and Fire Only
Division of Statutory
Retirement Definition
Shortfall in Dollars $386,106 $706,313
Shortfall in Payroll Contributions 3.6% 6.7%
Shortfall in Equivalent Ad Valorem Taxes 0.19 mills 0.35 mills
3. Cities adopting after 1999
Of the 361 175/185 plans currently in effect, 16 were adopted after the Statute's
revision in 1999.
4. Example of how the current plan could be amended
This question must be answered in light of the Commission's current policy that
provides the following:
1. Employees shall pay for increases in benefits.
2. The City would pay for additional measures needed to enhance the fiscal
soundness of the plan.
Assuming that the Commission maintains its current policy, the advisory board
should be tasked with the responsibility of providing the Commission with
recommendations for enhancing the current plan benefits through increased
employee participation rates. There are two obvious benefits to this approach:
1. This approach forces employees to determine if the enhancements are
important enough to pay for. This is a far different question from using
someone else's money to acquire a benefit.
2. This neutralizes the fallout for taxpayer's objections to additional benefits.
If the Commission should change the policy, which staff does not recommend due
to the levels of benefits already being provided, the door is wide open. However,
it is important to note that the benefit most discussed has been the lowering of the
retirement age.
5. Structure and composition of the Advisory Board
Comments have been made regarding the structure and composition of the
advisory board.
Structure
The City Charter provides for a council-manager form of government in which
the Commission appoints advisory boards of taxpayers to address advisory
recommendations for policy options, and employs a city manager who is 100%
accountable to the City Commission for carrying out its policy. This structure
articulates a set of checks and balances in which the Commission maintains full
responsibility and full accountability for the performance of the City.
It is important to note that this structure places all policy making and oversight in
the Commission as a collective body and makes it all but impossible for a mayor,
any individual Commission member, or board from centralizing authority in the
City.
Abandonment of this structure through creation of boards with independent policy
making or administrative function represents a radical change in that structure that
in the end will serve to reduce the collective authority and power of the
Commission.
Composition
Although all employees are invited and encouraged to attend pension board
meetings, comments have suggested that there would be greater attendance if
employees were formally appointed as members.
If the Commission desires to move in this direction, it is recommended that the
Commission consider the following:
1. The addition of one additional taxpayer bringing the total number of taxpayers
to six.
2. The appointment of three non-voting ex-officio pension plan members from
management to include the City Manager, the General Services Director, and
the Finance Director. These are members of the pension plan who must attend
the pension board meeting anyhow.
3. The appointment of three non-voting, non-management members; one from
police, one from fire, and one from general employees.
The advantages of this recommendation are as follows:
1. There are a balanced number of pension plan members and taxpayers.
2. There are a balanced number of management and non-management members.
3. Commission accountability is fully preserved.
6. Input from other Chapter 175/185 Cities
As stated, it is going to be all but impossible to get current city officials to make
negative comments regarding their city's pension plans in the public, and
certainly not in this framework.
RECOMMENDATIONS
1. It is recommended that the Commission terminate further study of Chapter 175/185
and other state controlled, independent pension plans.
2. It is recommended that the City Pension Attorney complete the update of the current
pension plan documents to be consistent with current practice and any changes the
Commission desires to make to the composition of the Pension Advisory Board.
3. It is recommended that the Commission consider the suggested amendment to the
composition of the Pension Advisory Board.
4. It is recommended that the Commission consider tasking the Pension Advisory Board
with the responsibility of exploring benefit options that City employees may wish to
purchase and the cost and manner in which the new purchased benefits would be
enacted.