HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005 02 07 Informational - Transportation Study
Date: February 7, 2005
The following Documents were distributed
during the February 7, 2005 Workshop.
SUPPLEMENT NO.3
Update To
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
TRANSPORTATION STUDY
February 2005
CPH Engineers, Inc.
1117 E. Robinson Street
Orlando, Florida 32801
(407) 425-0452
CPH Project No. W04124
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION
Background
Purpose
Methodology
Summary and Conclusion
CHAPTER II - FINANCIAL RESOURSES ANALYSIS
Financial Analysis Format
Data Base
Local Option Gas Tax
One-Cent Sales Tax
Federal Revenue Sharing (FRS)
Special Assessment Projects
General Fund Appropriations
Transportation Impact Fees
Roadway Revenue Resources
CHAPTER 111- TRANSPORTATION PLAN
Goals and Objectives
Existing Conditions
Update Development
Final Transportation Plan
CHAPTER IV - CONCURRENCY PLANNING
Objective of This Review
Available Capacity
Definitions
Tables
A-1
1
2
3
4A
5
Transportation Impact Fee Fund
Available Transportation Revenues for Roadway Improvements
2004/2005 Functional Classification
2004 Daily Seminole County Counts
2001 Average Annual Daily Traffic County Results (City Roadwork)
1996 Peak Average Annual A.M. and
P.M. Peak Hour Traffic Count Results
Programmed and Planned Highway System Improvements
Winter Springs Transportation Study Area
Statewide Minimum Level of Service Standards For the
Urbanized Highway System
Generalized Annual Average Daily Volumes for Florida's
Urbanized Areas
6
7
8
Paqe No.
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
6
7
7
12
12
35
35
38
5
6
10
13
14
15
16
17
19
9 Trip Generation Expressions (Vehicle Trips)
Winter Springs Transportation Study - 2004 21
14 Year 2004 Roadway Link Levels of Service with 2010 Network
(Original Computer Model) 24
14A Year 2004 Roadway Link Levels of Service with Existing Network 27
15 2010 Road Needs - Other Agency Funding 31
15A State and County Road Projects Adjacent to or Within
Winter Springs 32
16 City Road Needs - City of Winter Springs Funding 33
19 Primary Impact Area for Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA)
(Development with 300 or More ADT) 37
FiQures
1
2
3A
4
8
Study Area Location
2004 Existing Roadway Classification and Number of Lanes
2004 Existing Deficiencies and LOS
2004 Traffic Zones
Needed Improvements Plan
8
9
20
22
30
Appendix
Development Data By Traffic Zone
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
BackQround
The Transportation Study was completed in 1997 and identified some deficiencies in the
transportation infrastructure of the City of Winter Springs' local system for the projected 2010
traffic loadings. These deficiencies were corrected by projects performed by FDOT and
Seminole County. No major deficiencies were identified for 2010 for the roadways controlled by
the City of Winter Springs. In subsequent updates in December, 1999, Supplement No.1, and
in February, 2001, Supplement No.2, the Traffic Study was updated by traffic counts and
changes in projects. Roadways identified for improvements included U.S. 17-92, S.R. 434,
Seminola Boulevard, Lake Drive, and Tuskawilla Road, which are under the control of the
County and FDOT. The U. S. 17-92 six-lane improvement project from Shepard Road (Winter
Springs) south to Melody Lane (Casselberry) has been completed. State Road 434 has been
improved to four lanes from S.R. 419 to the Greeneway, providing four lanes through to U.S. 17-
92. Seminola Boulevard has been improved to four lanes; Tuskawilla Road has been improved
to four lanes divided from S.R. 434 to Red Bug Road; and Lake Drive is currently under design
for four lanes divided with a realignment and direct connection to Seminola Boulevard. This
Supplement NO.3 updates the 1997 study and Supplements No. 1 (December, 1999) and NO.2
(February, 2001) to acknowledge these improvements and the ones also constructed by the
City. No changes were made to the land use, existing uses, or projected development. We are
presenting current data to allow for a comparison of where we were in 1996 and where we are
today. We can also use this data to evaluate the accuracy of our projections. Roadway
capacities have been updated based on the FDOT 2002 Level of Service Handbook, the latest
edition of this reference/manual.
In Supplement NO.1 we addressed that a collector road system was required for the
undeveloped area around City Hall. This area has been designated as the Town Center and is
scheduled for continued growth within the planning period. The roadway collector system
identified in Supplement No. 1 has been expanded to serve more of this area. Since these
roads are for new growth, the funding is projected to come from the transportation impact fee.
This collector system is shown on the attached revised drawings and now includes
improvements to Orange Avenue, which would eventually go through Central Winds Park and
connect to S.R. 434 west of the park.
Only updated materials are attached to this supplement. The overall traffic study remains valid
and all supplements and the original document are to be considered as a whole item and not
separately or independently.
Purpose
The primary purposes of Supplement NO.3 are as follows:
1. Update traffic counts to analyze trends and to verify that the projections of the original
Study in 1997 were reasonably accurate. Also, monitor that concurrency efforts are
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 1
effective.
2. Analyze projects and determine whether updates are required, such as addition or
deletion, i.e., define new capital improvements plant to maintain a satisfactory level of
service.
a. Update Table 15, 2010 Road Needs - Developer and Other Funding.
b. Update Table 15A - State and County Road Projects Adjacent to Winter Springs.
c. Update Table 16 - 2010 Road Needs - City of Winter Springs Funding.
3. Monitor the plan to verify that the roadway improvements needed or required are in
accordance with the long-range needs of the City.
4. Review and update current financial resources available for transportation funding in the
City.
MethodolOQV
This Supplement No. 3 utilizes existing available data to monitor and update the original
planning document. New computer modeling was not performed nor were counts made on city
roadways. We have updated the proposed development of the vacant areas with known and
projected projects. If significant changes are made, they are noted in the reports.
Summary and Conclusion
Based on available information, the City network is operating within normal parameters and
within established goals/capacities. S.R. 419 is at or exceeds lOS "0" criteria and any
increased development along the S.R. 419 corridor from S.R. 434 to U.S. 17-92 will require a
traffic analysis prior to approval. Existing and future roadway project needs are identified in
Tables 15, 15A and 16.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 2
CHAPTER II
FINANCIAL RESOURCES ANALYSIS
Local governments continually confront the fiscal situation of ever increasing demands for
services and capital facilities contrasted with declining assistance from traditional State and
Federal sources. The State Comprehensive Planning legislation mandates that adequate
infrastructure capacity be present or programmed by the governing jurisdiction as a condition
precedent to new development approval. The local manifestations of these policy changes are
two-fold. First, local governments must develop alternative funding strategies to accommodate
new growth and development. Second, the local government must ensure that the timing of the
revenue collections and the subsequent improvement construction are such that new
infrastructure capacity is available when required to accommodate new growth.
For purposes of the Supplement to the Transportation Study, funding will only be evaluated from
the perspective that projects contained herein are growth-induced. In cases where a roadway
improvement is clearly required to satisfy travel demand related to new growth and
development, local governments are entitled to pass this cost along to development in the form
of regulatory fees collected prior to the occupancy of the building. On the other hand, highway
construction required as a result of existing capacity deficiencies must be funded through
traditional general revenue sources. These deficiencies are being covered by other City
programs and resources. The transportation impact fee should provide the City of Winter
Springs with sufficient revenue to maintain the desired level of services on the highway network
within its jurisdiction and periodic changes to this fee are required due to inflation and project
changes.
Financial Analysis Format
This analysis evaluates the City of Winter Springs Transportation Impact Fee Funding to
establish the following:
1. Historical revenue collection and expenditure patterns;
2. Project revenue sources available to amortize any roadway deficiencies and/or
construct growth induced improvements;
3. Provide a Capital Improvement Program format for the next five-year period of
2005 to 2010.
Data Base
Data for this portion of the report have been taken from the following sources:
1. City of Winter Springs Annual Budgets.
2. City of Winter Springs Annual Financial Statements.
All data contained herein have been provided by the City of Winter Springs and are shown in
Table A-1 and represent all funding sources and expenditures for transportation purposes
available to the City.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement No.3
Page 3
Local Option Gas Tax
Winter Springs utilizes the Local Option Gas Tax (LOGT) funds for re-surfacing, minor roadway
improvements and maintenance of existing roads. All funds have been allocated from this fund
to improve existing deficiencies and maintenance and are not available for construction of the
growth related roadway improvement projects.
One-Cent Sales Tax
Seminole County, in conjunction with the individual cities in Seminole County, has a one-cent
sales tax which is used specifically in the County for transportation/roadway improvements. City
projects were identified in the referendum passed by the voters.
Federal Revenue Sharin" (FRS)
This revenue source has typically not demonstrated stability in year-to-year appropriations.
Local entitlements are always uncertain as a result of the Federal budget process, and the
program is always in danger of termination. For these reasons, it is recommended that this
revenue source be considered expendable. The City of Winter Springs should not consider
funding any critical roadway project primarily from FRS funds. Instead, to the extent that FRS
funds are available, if at all, the City should accelerate its Capital Improvement Program, or
consider adding projects which are not considered financially feasible when using only hard
revenue sources.
Special Assessment Proiects
During the past thirty years, the City of Winter Springs has only used this mechanism on
improvements to Moss Road from S.R. 434 to SR. 419. It is recommended that the City of
Winter Springs use special assessment projects as little as possible to improve local streets.
General Fund Appropriations
These revenues, generally derived from ad valorem assessment, are not used for funding major
capital improvements in the roadway system. They are appropriated to repair and replacement
(R&R) expenditures, and to operation and maintenance (O&M) expenditures. In addition, these
revenues are generally used for major debt service by most cities in the State of Florida. The
City of Winter Springs has adhered to these principles during the five-year period of the financial
inventory.
Transportation Impact Fees
These are fees collected from new development/growth for the construction of new and
improved roadways. The improvements must provide capacity for growth. Impact fees are not
used for correcting existing roadway deficiencies or repair and maintenance projects. These
funds are used to provide roadway capacity when and where it is needed in a timely fashion in
order to allow growth in an orderly fashion. It is advisable to periodically review the projects
funded by impact fees to determine that the funds are going to the area with the most need.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 4
Table A-1
TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEE FUND
Projected
FY 02/03 FY 03/04 FY 04/05
Description of Revenues Actual Actual Budget
Interest Earned $ 28,193 $ 15,000 $ 13,500
Residential Impact Fees $198,682 $120,000 $140,000
Commercial Impact Fees $125.089 $140.000 $100.000
TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
IMPACT FEE REVENUES $351,964 $275,000 $253,500
Appropriation from Fund Balance $ 0 $521.500 $275.000
TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
IMPACT FEE REVENUES AND
APPROPRIATIONS FROM FUND
BALANCE $351.964 $796.500 $528.500
Description of Expenditures
Consulting Services $ 26,180 $ 11 ,500 $ 25,000
Unrecognized Gain/Loss $ 3,661 $ 0 $ 0
Transfer to General Fund
(proj. Adm. Reimb.) $ 39,000 $ 0 $ 0
30006 CIP-SR 434/Central Winds
Parkway Signal $113,618 $ 20,000 $ 0
30007 CIP-Deceleration Study $ 0 $ 20,000 $ 0
30008 CIP-Fisher Road $ 39,268 $675,000 $ 0
30021 CIP-419/Moss Turn Lane $ 1 ,460 $ 50,000 $275,000
30022 CIP-SR 434/Doran Dr Signal $ 0 $ 20.000 $225.000
TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
IMPACT FEE EXPENDITURES $223,187 $796,500 $525,000
Appropriation to Fund Balance $128.777 $ 0 $ 3.500
TOTAL TRANSPORTATION
IMPACT FEE EXPENDITURES &
APPROPRIATIONS TO
FUND BALANCE $351.964 $796.500 $528.500
CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE
FUND BALANCE - October 1 $1,256,905 $1,385,682 $864,182
APPROPRIATION TO (FROM)
FUND BALANCE $ 128.777 ($ 521.500) ($271.500)
FUND BALANCE - September 30 $1.385.682 $ 864.182 $592.682
Source: City Records / Note: Projected Actual is unaudited data.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement No.3
Page 5
Roadwav Revenue Resources
As noted earlier, this review emphasizes only hard revenue sources. Therefore, while Federal
Revenue Sharing or State DOT discretionary funding may playa role in funding some roadway
segments, this analysis assumes that only those revenues identified as hard revenue sources
will be used to fund improvements.
Table 1
Available Transportation Revenues for Roadway Improvements
One Cent Sales Tax
Transportation Impact Fees
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement No.3
Page 6
CHAPTER III
TRANSPORTATION PLAN
This Chapter documents the updating of the transportation plan for the City of Winter Springs.
This Supplement was developed using procedures and data from similar planning activities in
the surrounding jurisdictions as well as previous documents.
The City of Winter Springs is an integral part of the Orlando Urban Area. In order to be
compatible with planning efforts in the Orlando area, extensive use was made of data sources
from the "Metroplan Orlando (2005 Long Range Transportation Plan)" and the "Seminole
County Transportation Management Program (TMP) and the "State of Florida District Five
Construction - Seminole County",
Goals and Obiectives
No changes are purposed or required to the traffic circulation Goals and Objective of the
Comprehensive Plan.
ExistinQ Conditions
To plan for the future transportation of the City of Winter Springs, a complete understanding of
the community's existing transportation system is necessary and an ongoing analysis of the
system is required. This includes a thorough understanding of existing transportation conditions
and existing transportation deficiencies. To accomplish this, an extensive data collection and
review process was accomplished This effort included an evaluation of the previous
categorization of the existing roadways in the city and their functional use or classification, an
evaluation of existing traffic flows within the city and its surrounding area as revealed in daily
and peak hour traffic counts, an update of the development data for the area, and a review of
existing transportation plans within the area including the city, county and the region.
Study Area - The development of a transportation plan update for the City of Winter Springs
requires an evaluation of transportation plans and systems in the city and the surrounding area.
In addition to the City's Comprehensive Plan, current transportation planning activities consider
Metroplan Orlando, which is defined as Seminole, Orange and Osceola County, and the State
of Florida Department of Transportation. The study area is shown in Figure 1.
This study area is generally bounded on the north by Lake Jesup, on the east by the north-south
section of S.R. 434, on the south by Red Bug Lake Road, and on the west by U.S. 17-92. These
boundaries are compatible with traffic zone boundaries established in Seminole County.
Functional Classification of Existinq System - Seminole County has developed a set of
definitions in order to functionally classify the roadways in the county according to their usage.
These definitions were adopted as a part of this study effort so that compatibility with local
planning efforts could be maintained. The list of the roadways within the study area boundary is
shown in Table 2. The functional classifications are described below and also shown in Figure
2.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 7
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@2004
STUDY AREA LOCATION
FIGURE
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Date: 1-10-2005
Job No.: W04124
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
TRANSPORTATION STUDY - REVISED 1-10-05
Page 8
Certificate of Authorization
No. 3215
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Date: 1-10-2005
2004 EXISTING ROADWAY CLASSIFICATIONS
AND NUMBER OF LANES
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Construction Management
www.cphengineers.com
1117 East Robinson Street, Orlando, Fl. 32801
Phone: 407.425.0452 Fax: 407.648.1036
Scale: NONE
FIGURE
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Job No,: W04124
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
TRANSPORTATION STUDY - REVISED 1-10-05
Page 9
Certificate of Authorizlltion
No, 3215
TABLE 2
(Revised January 2005)
2004/2005
FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION
WINTER SPRINGS TRANSPORTATION STUDY
Freeways
Eastern Beltway (State)
Principal Arterials (State)
1 )
1 )
2)
Maior Collectors (County)
S.R. 434
S.R.419
Minor Collectors (County)
1 )
2)
3)
East Lake Drive
Red Bug Lake Road
Tuskawilla Road
1 )
2)
3)
Municipal Collectors (City)
1) Bahama Road - Shore Road to Moss Road
2) Dyson Drive - Tuskawilla Road to Shetland Avenue
3) Edgemon Avenue
4) Fisher Road
5) Greenbriar Lane - Northern Way to Winter Springs Boulevard
6) Hayes Road - S.R. 434 to Bahama Road
7) Moss Road - SR. 419 to Panama Road
8) Northern Way - All
9) Panama Road - Shore Road to Edgemon Avenue
10) Shepard Road
11) Sheoah Boulevard - Shepard Road to S.R. 434
12) Shore Road - Panama Road to End
13) Winding Hollow Boulevard - S.R. 434 to End
14) Winter Springs Boulevard - Tuskawilla Road to Eastern Beltway
15) Trotwood Boulevard - Tuskawilla Road to Northern Way
16) Tuscora Drive - S.R. 434 to Northern Way
17) Vistawilla Drive - S. R. 434 to Northern Way
18) Tuskawilla Road - North of S.R. 434
19) Town Center East Collectors - S.R. 434 to Tuskwilla
20) Orange Avenue Collector (Proposed)
21) Southwest Loop - Town Center
22) Southeast Loop - Town Center
23) Doran Drive
24) Blumberg Boulevard
25) Tree Swallow
26) Cliff Rose Drive
27) Central Winds Park Way
28) Spine Road (Town Center North and South)
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement No.3
Dodd Road
Eagle Boulevard
Shepard Road - U.S. 17-92 to
Winter Springs City Limit
Page 10
The basic classification system consists of the following fiye (5) components:
Residential - A residential street functions only to serve a local residential community and does
not connect any higher classified roadways.
Local - The primary functions of a local street or highway is to serve the adjacent property by
providing the initial access to the highway network. These facilities are characterized by short
trip lengths, low speeds and small traffic volumes. The design of the networks should be
directed toward eliminating traffic from these facilities.
Collector - Collectors are intended to serve as the connection link for local streets and
highways and to provide intra-neighborhood transportation. The traffic characteristics generally
consist of relatively moderate trip lengths and moderate speeds and volumes. Access to
collectors should be restricted to local streets and highways and major traffic generators.
Collectors should penetrate neighborhoods without forming a continuous network, thus
discouraging through traffic which is better served by arterials.
Streets or highway may be classified as major or minor depending upon the traffic
volume.
. Minor - (Examples: Chapman Road, Lake Emma Road and Longwood-Lake
Mary Road)
· Major - (Examples: Central Parkway, Red Bug Lake Road and Wekiva
Springs Road)
Arterials - Arterial streets and highways are intended to serve moderate to large traffic volumes
traveling relatively long distances. Requirements for speed and level of service are usually quite
high. Access to arterials should be well controlled and, in general, limited to collector streets and
highways. Arterials are used to surround neighborhoods and connect widely separated rural and
suburban communities. The arterial system should form a continuous network designed for a
free flow of through traffic.
In urban areas drivers will generally accept lower speeds and level of service.
Economic constraints in urban areas are also generally more severe.
Minor modifications in design criteria are, therefore, appropriate for urban streets.
. State Roads - (Examples: Interstate 4, U.S. 17-92 and S.R. 436)
· Urban Arterials - Serve moderate to large traffic volumes traveling relatively long
distances. (Examples: Airport Blvd., Howell Branch Road and Tuskwilla Road)
Freeway - A freeway is a limited access divided arterial street or highway with a minimum of
two lanes in each direction. Access of these facilities is completely controlled and is
accomplished by special auxiliary lanes. The function of a freeway is to serve large traffic
volumes traveling long distances at high speeds. The safety and operational characteristics
should be developed to the highest level.
Existinq Traffic Counts - Seminole County maintains a comprehensive traffic counting program
within the study area and the city. The most recently published counts from this agency were
reviewed and posted within the study area. These county counts were available for 2004 and
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 11
are summarized in Table 3. Municipal collectors are not counted by Seminole County; thus, the
City retained a subconsultant in February 2001 as part of Supplement Number 2 to perform
machine counts on all of the roadways, shown in Table 4A. Table 4 - 1996 Average Annual
Daily Traffic Count Results was updated as Table 4A - 2001 Average Annual Daily Traffic
county Results (replacing Table 4 in Supplement Number 2 and is provided herein for
information); Table 5 - 1996 Average Annual A.M. and P.M. Peak Hour Traffic County Results
was not updated and is included from the original study report for information;
Existinq Transportation Plans - Metroplan Orlando has produced a transportation plan that
includes the Winter Springs Study Area. This plan has been reviewed and updated. A listing of
the transportation improvements presently planned and programmed for the City of Winter
Springs study area is provided in Table 6 - Programmed and Planned Highway System
Improvements. This table was updated to match area governmental and planning agency plans.
Update Development
In order to detail the transportation improvements that are needed in a particular area, the future
demand for transportation facilities must be quantified and periodically updated. This is normally
done by using forecasts of future socioeconomic activity to generate future trip making potential.
These trips are then assigned to a network in order to determine the transportation facilities
necessary to meet these demands.
Socioeconomic Forecast - The basis for the forecast of socioeconomic (SE) data for the
January 2005 Winter Springs Transportation Study Update was developed by the consultant
with the cooperation of the City of Winter Springs.
The 1996 Winter Springs Transportation Study involved the creation of 29 micro-zones within
the City as previously described. The micro-zones were updated to match existing Seminole
County traffic zones. These micro-zones permitted the kind of detailed analysis of
socioeconomic growth that is critical to the detailed forecasts of future traffic that was required in
order to fully measure transportation impacts on municipal collector streets. This type of detailed
analysis was accomplished for the micro-zones within the city and changes to the previously
published socioeconomic projections for the city resulted. The final 2010 forecast of
socioeconomic data for the 29 micro-zones within the city is provided in the Appendix. It is
important to understand that this 2010 city projection is based on current vested projects,
approved PUDs and growth trends.
Final Transportation Plan
Table 6 shows the currently programmed and planned transportation projects affecting the
Winter Springs Transportation Area. The computer modeling was not redone as part of this
Supplement No 3. Transportation improvements needed within the City Limits that are funded
by sources other than the City or are under the jurisdiction of the State or County are shown in
Table 15. Other related State and County projects/items are described in Table 15A.
Transportation projects within the City Limits that are the City's responsibility are shown in Table
16.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 12
f
Table 3
2004 DAILY SEMINOLE COUNTY COUNTS
WINTER SPRINGS TRANSPORTATION STUDY UPDATE
Roadway Location 2004 ADT
U.S. 17-92 Dog Track Road to S.R. 434 51,190
S.R. 434 toS.R.419 39,579
S.R. 434 S.R. 419 to Belle Avenue* 25,731
Belle Avenue to U.S. 17-92* 24,410
S.R. 419 to Tuskawilla Road 29,983
Tuskawilla Road to Springs Avenue 21,008
Spring Avenue to Eastern Beltway 22,091
S.R.419 S.R. 434 to Edgemon Avenue 16,808
Edgemon Avenue to U.S. 17-92 19,265
Red Buq Lake Road Eagle Circle to Tuskawilla Road* 37,300
Tuskawilla Road to Rising Sun* 33,757
Rising Sun Boulevard to Slavia Road* 30,230
Slavia Road to Eastern Beltway 28,307
Tuskawilla Road SR. 434 to Trotwood Boulevard 20,294
Trotwood Boulevard to Winter Springs Boulevard 23,044
Winter Springs Boulevard to Dyson Drive 23,898
Dyson Drive to E. Lake Drive 28,150
E. Lake Drive to Eagle Boulevard 30,532
Eaqle Boulevard to Red Bug Lake Road 31,981
Red Bug Lake Road to Dike Road 30,731
E. Lake Drive Seminola Boulevard to Park Drive* 13,338
Park Drive to Sterling Oak Drive* 11 ,324
Sterling Oak Drive to Azalea Road* 12,171
Azalea Road to Tuskawilla Road* 11,600
Eagle Boulevard Dodd Road to Tuskawilla Road 7,113
*Sample point revised by the County after the original study was completed in 1997.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 13
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TABLE 6
(Revised January 2005)
PROGRAMMED AND PLANNED HIGHWAY SYSTEM IMPROVEMENTS
WINTER SPRINGS TRANSPORTATION STUDY AREA
Roadway Segment Improvement programmed1 Planned 3
S,R. 434 US 17-92 to SR 419 Traffic Control 2004/2006
Lake Drive Seminola Boulevard to Add 2 Lanes 2002-2005
Tuskawilla Road
Moss Road S.R. 434 to S.R. 419 Add 2 Lanes 2005-2010
Red Bug Lake SR 436 to Eagle Circle Widen to 6 2000-2005
Rd Lanes
Seminola Blvd. US 17-92 to Lake Drive Widen to 6 20153
Lanes
U.S, 17-92 Shepard Road to Lake Add 2 Lanes Design 2006/2007 20103
Mary Boulevard ROW -2008-2009
SR 419 Moss Road Turn Lane 2004-2005
SR419 SR 434 to US 17-92 Turn Lanes 2005/2006
Pavement
Overlay
SR 426 Mitchell Hammock To Widen to 4 2006/2007
Pine Street Lanes
SR 426 Pine Street to SR 434 Widen to 4 20103
Lanes
1. Contained in construction program of FDOT or Seminole County.
2. Latest date based on need.
3. 2025 Long Range Transportation Plan.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement No.3
Page 16
Level of Service Policies - Level of service (LOS) standards are essential for transportation
planning to determine both existing traffic conditions as well as project future deficiencies and
required facility improvements. The LOS of a roadway or roadway section analyzes the
conditions of an existing facility in terms of its operating condition. There are six levels of service
used in transportation planning that are ranked in descending order of safety and convenience
of travel from Level A to Level F. A description of the accepted service levels is as follows:
Level of Service
Description
A
Highest quality of service of a particular segment can
provide. General condition of free flow in which there is
very little or no restriction on spread or maneuverability
caused by the presence of other vehicles.
B
Reasonable unimpeded traffic and stable flow. Ability to
maneuver within the traffic stream is only slightly restricted,
and stopping delays are not bothersome.
C
Characterized by stable flow, but restrictions in freedom to
select speed, to change lanes, or to pass is becoming
restricted for most drivers.
D
Approaching unstable flow. Tolerable average operating
speeds are generally maintained but are subject to
considerable and sudden variation. Driving comfort and
freedom to maneuver are low because of increased lane
density, adverse signal progression, inappropriate signal
timing, or some combination of these factors.
E
Indicates significant delays and lower operating speeds.
Such operations are caused by some combination of
adverse progression, high signal density, extensive
queuing at critical intersections, and inappropriate signal
timing. Driving comfort is low and accident potential is high.
F
Forced flow operations at extremely low speeds. Roadway
tends to act as a storage area and intersection congestion
is likely at critical signalized intersections, with high
approach delays resulting. Adverse signal progression is
frequently a contributor to this condition.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 17
The FDOT outlines in their "Quality/Level of Service Standards Handbook (2002)" the minimum
acceptable operating LOS standards. Table 7 was not revised.
TABLE 7
STATEWIDE MINIMUM LEVEL OF SERVICE STANDARDS
FOR THE STATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM
(Urbanized Areas Over 500,000)
Transitioning
Existing Inside Transportation Urbanized or
Urbanized Concurrency Management Incorporated Rural
Roadway Type Areas Areas Areas Areas
Freeways D D C B
Other Multi-lane D * C B
Two-lane D * C C
*Means that level of service standard will be set in a transportation mobility element that meets
requirements of Rule 9J-5.0057.
The City of Winter Springs has established an LOS D in their Comprehensive Plan. This
corresponds with FDOT recommendations. Level of Service standards have been reduced to
daily roadway capacity (service volumes) terms in order to permit assessment of both existing
and forecast conditions. The FDOT daily roadway capacities as shown in Table 8 for LOS D
were used (boxed service volumes).
Existinq Deficiencies - Given the standards defined above, the existing roadway system in the
study area and the City of Winter Springs were evaluated (see Table 14A). This evaluation was
based upon existing roadway volumes as documented in the previous discussion on traffic
counts.
These analyses indicated that only S.R. 419 from S.R. 434 to U.S. 17-92 and U.S. 17-92 from
S.R. 434 to S.R. 419 are currently at or exceeding capacity LOS D. S.R. 419 is not contained in
Table 6 as committed improvement projects. U.S. 17-92 currently exceeds LOS D criteria and is
on the FDOT planned list and is shown in Table 6.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 18
T ABLE 8
GENERALlZEO ANNUAL AVERAGE DAILY VOLUMES FOR FLORIOA'S
URBANIZED AREAS*
(
UNINTERRUPTED FLOW IDGHWAYS
Level of Service
Lanes Divided A B C D E
2 Undivided 2,000 7,000 13,800 19,600 27,000
4 Divided . 20,400 33,000 47,800 61,800 70,200
6 Divided 30,500 49,500 71,600 92,700 105,400
STATE TWO-WAY ARTERIALS
Class I (>0.00 to 1.99 signalized intersections per mile)
, Level of Servi~
Lanes Divided A BCD ' E
2 Undivided .. 4,200 13,800 16,400 16,900
4 Divided 4,800 29,300 34,700 35,700 ...
6 Divided 7,300 44,700 52,100 ~ ...
8 Divided 9,400 58,000 66,100 67,800 ...
Class II (2.00 to 4.50 signalized intersections per mile)
Level of Service
Lanes Divided A B C --rr E
2 Undivided .. 1,900 11,2 00 15,400 16,300
4 Divided .. 4,100 26,000 32,700 34,500
6 Divided .. 6,500 40,300 ~ 51,800
8 Divided .. 8,500 53,300 63,800 67,000
Class III (more than 4.5 signalized intersections per mile and not
within primary city central business district of an
urbanized area over 75 0,000)
FREEWAYS
Interchange spacing ~ 2 mi. apart
Level of Service
Lanes A B C D E
4 23,800 39,600 55,200 67,100 74,600
6 36,900 61,100 85,300 103,600 115,300
8 49,900 82,700 115,300 140,200 156,000
10 63,000 104,200 145,500 176,900 196,400
12 75,900 125,800 175,500 213,500 237,100
Interchange spacing < 2 mi. apart
Level of Service
Lanes A B C D E
4 22,000 36,000 52,000 67,200 76,500
6 34,800 56,500 81,700 105,800 120,200
8 47,500 77,000 111,400 144,300 163,900
10 60,200 97,500 141,200 182,600 207,600
12 72,900 118,100 170,900 221,100 251,200
BICYCLE MODE
(Note: Level of service for the bicycle mode in this table is based on roadway
geometrics at 40 mph posted speed and traffic conditions, not number ofbicyclists
using the facility.) (Multiply motorized vehicle volumes shown below by number
of directional roadway lanes to determine two-way maximum service volumes.)
Paved Shoulder/
Level of Service Bicycle Lane Level of Service
Lanes Divided A B C D E Coverage A B C D E
2 Undivided .. .. 5,300 12,600 15,500 0-49% .. .. 3,200 13,800 > 13,800
4 Divided .. .. 12,400 28,900 32,800 50-84% .. 2,500 4,100 >4,100 ...
6 Divided .. .. 19,500 44,700 49,300 85-100% 3,100 7,200 >7,200 ... ...
8 Divided .. .. 25,800 58,700 63,800
Class IV (more than 4.5 signalized interse<;ti ons per mile and wi thin
primary ci ty central business district of an UIbanized area
over 750,000)
Level of Service
Lanes Divided A B C D E
2 Undivided .. .. 5,200 13,700 15,000
4 Divided .. .. 12,300 30,300 31,700
6 Divided .. .. 19,100 45,800 47,600
8 Divided .. .. 25,900 59,900 62,200
PEDESTRIAN MODE
(Note: Level of service for the pedestrian mode in this table is based on roadway
geometrics at 40 mph posted speed and traffic conditions, not number of pedestrians
using the facility.) (Multiply motorized vehicle volumes shown below by number of
directional roadway lanes to determine two-way maximum service volumes.)
Level of Service
C D
.. 6,400
.. 9,900
11,300 > 11,300
Sidewalk Coverage
0-49%
50-84%
85-100%
A
B
E
15,500
19,000
...
..
..
..
..
..
2,200
NON-STATE ROADWAYS BUS MODE (Scheduled Fixed Route)
Major City/County Roadways (Buses per hour)
Level of Service (Note: Buses per hour shown are only for the peak hour in the single direction of the higher traffic flow.)
Lanes Divided A B C ~ E Level of Service
2 Undivided .. .. 9,100 15,600 Sidewalk Coverage A B C D E
4 Divided ... .. 21,400 31100 32,900 0-84% .. >5 ~4 ~3 ~2
6 Divided .. .. 33,400 46,800 49,300 85-100% >6 >4 ~3 ~2 ~1
Florida Department of Transportation
Systems Planning Office
605 Suwannee Street,MS 19 ONE-WAY FACILITIES
Tallahassee, FL 32399-0450 Decrease corresponding two-directional volumes in this table by 40% to
http://wwwll.myflorida.comlplanning/systems/sm/losldefault.htm obtain the eQuivalent one directional volume for one-way facil ities.
*This table does not constitute a standard and should be used only for general planning applications. The computer models from which this table is derived should be used for more specific
planning
applications. The table and deriving computer models should not be used for corridor or intersection design, where more refined techniques exist. Values shown are twcrway annual average
daily volumes
(based on K100 factors) for levels of service and are for the automobile/truck modes unless specifically stated. Level of service letter grade thresholds are probably not comparable
Jaoss modes and, therefore,
cross modal comparisons should be made with caution. Furthermore, combining levels of service of different modes into one overa1.l roadway level of service is not recommended. The table's
input value
de1iwIts and level of service criteria appear on the following page. Calculations are based on planning applications of the Highway Capacity Manual, Bicycle LOS Model, Pedestrian LOS
Model and Transit
Capacity and Quality of Service Manual, respectively for !be automobile/truck, bicycle, pedestrian and bus modes.
"Cannot be achieved using table input value defaults.
...Not applicable for that level of service letter grade. For automobile/truck modes, volumes greater than level of service D become F because intersection capacities have been reached.
For bicycle and
pedestrian modes. the level of service letter grade (including F) is not achievable, because there is no maximum vehicle volmne threshold using table input value defaults.
Lanes Divided
2 Undivided
4 Divided
Other Signalized Ro adways
(signalized intersection analysis)
Level of Service -
BCD
.. 4,800 10,000
.. 11,100 Zl,70Q
E
12,600
25,200
02/22/02
A
..
..
.source:
Lanes
2
2
Multi
Multi
ARTERIALlNON-STATE ROADWAY ADJUSTMENTS
DIVIDED/UNDIVIDED
(alter corresponding volume by the indicated percent)
Median Left Turns Lanes Adjustment Factors
Divided Yes +5%
Undivided No -20%
Undivided Yes -5%
Undivided No -25%
85
Page 19
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_Engineers
Surveyors
~. Planners/Landscape Architects
_ Environmental Scientists
Construction Management
www.cphengineers.com
1117 ERst Robinson Street, Orlando; Fl. 32801
Phone: 407.425.0452 FlU: 407.648.1036
SUPPLEMENTAL NO.3
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Scale: NONE
Date: 1-10-2005
@2004
2004 EXISTING DEFICIENCIES AND LOS
FIGURE
3A
Job No.: W04124
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
TRANSPORTATION STUDY - REVISED 1-10-05
Page 20
Certificate of Authorization
No. 32lS
Table 9 was used to determine trip generation for future/projected and known development for
the original model/study and was not revised for Supplement Number 3.
TABLE 9
TRIP GENERATION EXPRESSIONS (VEHICLE TRIPS)
Winter Springs Transportation Study - 2004
PRODUCTION EQUATIONS
Homebase Work
= 1.41 (Dwelling Units) + 0.32 (Hotel-Motel Rooms)
= 1.37 (Dwelling Units) + 0.48 (Hotel-Motel Rooms)
Homebase Shopping
Homebase Pers.-Bus.
= 0.68 (Dwelling Units) + 0.48 (Hotel-Motel Rooms)
Homebase Social-Rec.
= 0.76 (Dwelling Units) + 0.96 (Hotel-Motel Rooms)
Homebase School
= 0.83 (Dwelling Units)
Non-Homebased
= Same as attractions
ATTRACTION EQUATIONS
Homebase Work
= 0.43 Retail Employment + 1.13 Other Employment - 8.15
Homebase Shopping
= 4.20 Retail Employment + 12.06
Homebase Pers.-Bus.
= 0.23 Single Dwelling Units + 0.54 Hotel-Motel Units
+ 0.59 Total Employment + 19.25
Homebase Social-Rec.
= 0.30 Total Dwelling Units + 0.84 High School Attendance
+ 0.69 Retail Employment + 19.25
Homebase School
= 0.08 (1-6 Attendance) + 0.13 (7-12 Attendance) + 3.02
Non-Homebased
= 0.56 Total Dwelling Units + 3.80 Retail Employment
+ 0.32 Total Employment + 6.52
OTHER TRIP PURPOSE PRODUCTION AND ATTRACTION
Truck Production
= 0.96 Retail Employment + 0.37 Total Dwelling Units
+ 0.14 Other Employment + 27.56
Truck Attraction
= Truck Trip Production
Internal-External
Attraction
= 0.42 Retail Employment + 0.12 Total Dwelling Units
+ 0.13 Hotel-Motel Units + 0.01 Other Employment + 24.36
Internal-External
Attraction
= Calculated Through the Use of Growth Factors
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement NO.3
Page 21
_Engineers
Planners
-. Landscape Architects
IIii Surveyors
Construction Management
www.cphengineers.com
1117 East Robinson Street, Orlando, FL 32801
Pirone: 4<)7.425.0452 Fax: 4<)7.648.1036
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SUPPLEMENTAL NO.3
Scale: NONE
Date: 1-10-2005
Job No.: W04124
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
TRANSPORTATION STUDY - REVISED 1-10-05
Page 22
Certificate of Authorization
No. 3215
NOTE:
Tables 10, 11, 12 and 13 were not revised.
Figures 5, 6 and 7 were not revised.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study - Supplement No.3
Page 23
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SUPPLEMENTAL NO.3
_Engineers
SUMJeyors
~.. Planners/Landscape Architects
IiIi Environmental Scientists
Construction Management
www.cphengineers.com
lI17 ERst Rob1'nson Street, Orlando, FL 32801
Phone: 407.425.0452 FR%: 407.648.1036
Scale: NONE
Date: 1-10-2005
@2004
NEEDED IMPROVEMENTS PLAN
FIGURE
8
Job No,: W04124
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
TRANSPORTATION STUDY - REVISED 1-10-05
Page 30
CertificAte of AuthorizlJtion
No. 3215
Table 15
2010 ROAD NEEDS
OTHER AGENCY FUNDING
(Revised January 2005)
Countv*
1. Improve Lake Drive from two (2) lanes to four (4) lanes from Tuskawilla to Seminola.
(Under design) (Bids 2005)
State*
1. Improve U.S. 17-92 from Shepard to Lake Mary Boulevard from four (4) lanes to six (6)
lanes. (Under environmental review)
2. Improve SR 419 from SR 434 to U.S. 17-92 from two (2) lanes to four (4) lanes.
Note: This project is not funded or planned by the State.
NOTE: It appears that the City should start lobbying for improvements to SR 419 as current
counts equal and/or exceed the existing roadway capacity.
*See also Table 15A for additional information.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement No.3
Page 31
Table 15A
STATE and COUNTY ROAD PROJECTS
ADJACENT TO OR WITHIN WINTER SPRINGS
State - District Five Funded Projects
1. SR 434 from US 17-92 to SR 419 - Improve the traffic control devices/system. (City and
State Joint Project)
2. SR 419 - Add right turn lanes at Moss Road ($100,000 contribution by State; City and
State Joint Project).
3. SR 426 - Four-lane from Mitchell Hammock Road to Pine Street. (Design)
State - Metroplan Orlando 2025 Long Range Transportation Plan (Source: Table 5-2;
Summary Report, Technical Report No.5)
1. SR 426 from Pine Street to SR. 434 - Widen to 4 lanes.
2. US 17-92 from Shepard Road to Lake Mary Boulevard - Widen to 6 lanes.
3. Aesthetic/traffic improvement project on SR 434 from U.S. 17-92 to SR 419. (To be bid)
4. Resurface U.S. 17-92 from Shepard Road to Airport Blvd. (Bids 2006/2007) (Does not
add capacity.)
5. Skid hazard overlay of SR 419 from SR 434 to U.S. 17-92. (Bids 2005/2006) (Does not
add capacity.)
6. Grant ($100,000) to Winter Springs to pay for westbound left turn lane at Moss Road.
(Under construction) (May add only minor capacity.)
County - FY 2004/2005
1. Lake Drive from Seminola Boulevard to Tuskawilla Road - Reconstruct to 4 lanes.
County - Metroplan Orlando 2025 Long Range Transportation Plan (Source: Table 5-2;
Summary Report, Technical Report No.5)
1. Seminola Boulevard from US 17-92 to Lake Drive - Widen to 6 lanes.
County - Metroplan Orlando 2025 Long Range Transportation Plan Unfunded Critical
Needs (Source: Table 5-2; Summary Report, Technical Report No.5)
1. Red Bug Lake Road from SR 436 to Eagle Circle - Widen to 6 lanes.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement NO.3
Page 32
Table 16
CITY ROAD NEEDS
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS FUNDING
(Revised January 2005)
Phase I
1. Improve Panama Road from Moss Road to Edgemon Avenue. (Completed)
2. Improve Hayes Road north of Bahama Road to existing paving on Hayes. (Completed)
3. Improve Moss Road from Panama Road north to existing paving on Moss Road.
(Completed)
4. Replace Hayes Road bridge. (Completed)
5. Replace Moss Road bridge. (Completed)
Phase II
1. Paving and drainage improvements to Bahama Road from Shore Road to Hayes Road.
(Completed)
2. Paving and drainage improvements to Panama Road from Shore Road to Moss Road.
(Completed)
3. Paving and drainage improvements to Fisher Road from Panama Road to City Limits.
(Completed)
4. Add stacking lanes to Hayes Road at the S.R. 434 intersection. (Completed)
Phase III
1. Upgrade Moss Road from SR 434 to SR 419 from two lanes to four lanes. * (Not
Required/Deleted)
2. Improve Tuskawilla Road north of SR 434 (formerly Brantley Avenue). (Completed)
3. Construct Town Center collector road to accommodate new development. Roads will
connect SR 434 and Tuskawilla Road for collection of traffic from this area. (Completed.
Roads include Tuskawilla Road, Doran Drive and Blumberg Blvd.)
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement NO.3
Page 33
(Table 16 continued)
Phase IV
1. Improve Winter Springs Boulevard to three-lane capability from Northern Way to
Northern Way (east section). This will be accomplished by adding turn lanes at each
intersection for both traffic flow directions.* (Not Required/Deleted from Project List.)
2. Paving and drainage improvements to Bahama Road from Shore Road to Moss Road.
3. Construct Orange Avenue as a collector road.
4. Construct Spine Road (North and South of S.R. 434).
5. Construct Tree Swallow.
6. Construct Central Winds Park Way.
7. Construct Cliff Rose Drive.
8. Construct Town Center Townhouse Road.
9. Construct Town Center Highlander Road.
10. Construct Town Center Southeast Loop.
11. Construct Town Center Southwest Loop.
12. Deceleration Lane Projects per Study by P.E.C.
New Traffic Siqnals
The following traffic signals on major intersections should be installed when warranted by using
ITE standards. Signals shall be constructed using County mast arm standards:
1. SR 434 & Tuscora Drive
2. SR 434 & Vistawilla Drive (completed)
3. SR 419 & Edgemon Avenue (completed)
4. SR 419 & Moss Road.
5. SR 434 & Spine Road.
6. SR 434 & Orange Avenue.
7. SR 434 & Dora Drive (under construction).
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement NO.3
Page 34
CHAPTER IV
CONCURRENCY PLANNING
In 1985, the Florida Legislature adopted the "Growth Management Act", (Florida Statutes, Chap.
163) to provide a framework for local governments to use as they develop or modify their long-
range Comprehensive Plans. One of the major provisions of this Act required local governments
to insure that the public facilities and services that are necessary to support development, be
available "concurrent" with the impacts of development. This means that all new development
must be located where existing services are available or where there are plans and funds to
provide these services.
Obiective Of This Review
Although the City of Winter Springs does not have a concurrency management ordinance for
traffic, the City does monitor traffic impacts from new development. Since traffic studies are now
required for new development, the City of Winter Springs can now determine if the development
may occur based on current roadway capacities.
Available Capacity
Since the traffic model results are in Average Daily Traffic (ADT), daily capacity was used for
this analysis. Peak hour traffic must be used in intersection analysis and for traffic impact
studies (see following section). Where capacity is not available using ADT values, the applicant
must show that peak hour traffic generated by the development will not cause any roadway link
or intersection to exceed the LOS provided for in the Comprehensive Plan (LOS D). To maintain
a consistent review, periodic updates to the plan and network are required to determine if
capacity remains available.
We recommend an annual update be performed and that a complete model with new traffic
counts be performed in FY 2005/2006. Tables 17 and 18 should also be updated at that time
and are not included in this Supplement.
In order to assess and monitor the impact of new development and comply with concurrency
requirements, a Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) is required for all new development, with the
exception of that provided by ordinance. The TIA will be used to determine the extent of site
related traffic improvements, mitigation for off-site improvements, and will be used as the basis
for concurrency determinations.
For proposed developments that will add 300 or more new Average Daily Traffic (ADT) to
adjacent roads, the TIA will provide a comprehensive assessment of the development's impact
on the surrounding road system. For proposed developments that will add less than 300 new
ADT, the TIA shall provide information regarding the development's impact on access points
onto the adjacent street system.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement No.3
Page 35
All developments with more than 300 ADT ("New Trips") shall be required to demonstrate that
the additional vehicle trips generated by such development would not cause any road segment
or intersection within the distances shown in Table 1 (primary impact area) to exceed the Levels
of Service (LOS) as specified in the Comprehensive Plan. The primary impact area shall be
determined by drawing a circle with a center point at the centerline of each development's
access point(s), using the appropriate radius as provided in Table 1 based on the estimated
"New" ADT. Any arterial or collector intersection that is captured within the primary impact area
must be evaluated and shall be the starting point for a road segment that must also be
evaluated; except that any intersection which cannot be reached by normal driving practices on
a paved access from the development's access point may be excluded from the evaluation.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement No.3
Page 36
TABLE 19
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
PRIMARY IMPACT AREA
FOR
TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS (TIA)
(DEVELOPMENTS WITH 300 OR MORE ADT)
DAILY NEW TRIPS (ADT1)
GENERATED
PRIMARY IMPACT AREA
(RADIUS)
300-1500
1501-5000
5001-10,000
10,001 +
~-Mile
1 Mile
2 Miles
3 Miles
I Total and "Passer-by" trips to be determined form the latest edition of Trip Generation, Institute of Transportation
Engineers or "Microtrans" software (Equations if available). "New Trips" include trips ends above those generated
by existing use (parcel must be occupied within last 5 years to quality as existing) less "passer-by" trips.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement No.3 Page 37
Definitions
The following terms are used to help the procedures necessary for the TIA:
Methodoloqy Meetinq - This is a meeting with the City of Winter Springs Staff to discuss the
methodology that will be used to prepare the TIA. This meeting is strongly recommended for
projects where the trip generation will be over 300 new daily (ADT). It is also suggested for
projects where new trip generation is under 300 ADT.
Intersection Analysis - Analysis of the Level of Service (LOS) of the intersection using the
"Operation Analysis" ad defined by the Quality/Level of Service Handbook (latest edition).
Site-Related Road Improvements - These are road capital improvements and right-of-way
dedications for direct access improvements to the development in question. These include, but
are not limited to:
1. Site Driveways and Roads;
2. Median cuts made necessary by such driveways or roads;
3. Right and left turn deceleration or acceleration lanes, leading to or from those
driveways or roads;
4. Traffic control measures for those driveways or roads;
5. Access or frontage roads not considered in impact fee calculations; and
6. Roads or intersection improvements whose primary purpose at the time of
construction is to provide access to the development.
Traffic Siqnal Warrant Analysis - This is an analysis of the project's site(s) to verify whether a
traffic signal will be required. It shall include, at a minimum, an investigation of Traffic Signal
Warrants No.1, 2, 9 and 11 from the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD),
latest edition. This analysis may not be required if it can be shown that the traffic volumes are
too low to warrant such analysis. The need for such analyses should be determined in the
Methodology Meeting.
Turn Lane - This means the width of pavement required to protect the health, safety and
welfare of the public and reduce adverse traffic impacts from turning movements, generated by
a development onto and off of a street. Such turn lanes would include separate left-turn, right-
turn deceleration lanes, right-turn free-flow traffic lanes, and right-turn acceleration lanes.
Traffic Generatinq Development - Land development designed or intended to permit a use of
the land which will contain more dwelling units or floor space than the existing use of the land,
or to otherwise change the use of the land in a manner that increases the generation of
vehicular traffic.
Trip End - A one-way movement of vehicular travel from an origin (one trip end) to a destination
(the other trip end). For the purpose of this requirement, "trip" shall have the meaning which it
has in commonly accepted traffic engineering practice.
City of Winter Springs Transportation Study -Supplement NO.3
Page 38
APPENDIX
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EXHIBIT C
1 % Local Government Infrastructure Sales Surtax
Project
Collector System North of West
SR46
Mulberry Avenue Extension
Downtown Circulation
Improvements
Intersection Improvements
Lakefront Roadwa
Sidewalks
Existin and New
U rade Railroad Crossin s
Town Center Collectors
Traffic Si nal Installations
Moss Road
SR 419/SR 434
Arterial Li htin
New Sidewalks
SR 434
Includes Villa e Walk
Residential Road
Reconstruction & Traffic
Calmin
Ranchlands Dirt Road
Alternative Surface Treatment
Fisher Road
Winter S rin s Boulevard
Bahama Road
SANFORD
Proposed Scope
widen pavement, add drainage (Including: White
Cedar Avenue, Church Street, others)
14 Street to Country Club Road;
new extension - 2 lane urban section.
Location and scope - TBD by study.
Add turn lanes, upgrade signals, align lanes, add
Ped X-Walks etc. to hi h accident intersections.
Protective Reconstruction
Rehabilitate deficient sidewalk installations and add
to citywide network, based on plan.
Miscellaneous locations.
TOTAL
WINTER SPRINGS
Hickory Grove; Spine Road
Reconstruction
Intersection improvements
SR 434; SR 419; Tuskawilla Road
Reconstruction; Intersection improvements
Improvements
Reconstruction; Turn Lanes
Improvements
TOTAL
'-. ,- r-- I ',"",~ .,...,,-., ,,...,. ,~) "'--' 1\" A
Preliminary
Cost
Estimate
$3.701 M
$1 .194 M
$1.790 M
$3.164 M
$2.388 M
$2.568 M
$.895 M
$15.7 M
$1.7 M
$.9 M
$1.3 M
$.2 M
$.959 M
$.5 M
$1.5 M
$1.6 M
$1.4 M
$.725 M
$1.8 M
$.4 M
$12.984 M
4 of 9
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