HomeMy WebLinkAbout2001 12 10 Regular F Moss Cove Housing Project
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Regular Agenda Item "F"
December 10, 200 101
COMMISSION AGENDA
ITEM F
CONSENT
INFORMA TIONAL
PUBLIC HEARING
REGULAR X
12110101
Meeting
MGR. ~DEPT
Authorization
REQUEST: City Manager requesting the City Commission to receive an update report
on the Moss Cove Housing Project and to provide any comments or direction it deems
appropriate.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this agenda item is to give the Commission an update on the
progress of the project.
FUNDING: None Required.
RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the Commission receive the update report on
the Moss Cove Housing Project and provide any comments or direction it deems appropriate.
A TT ACHMENTS: None.
COMMISSION ACTION:
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA
1126 EAST STATE ROAD 434
WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA 32708-2799
Telephone (407) 327.1800
Ronald W. McLemore
City Manager
MEMORANDUM
TO:
Mayor and Commission
Ronald W. McLemore, City Manager ~
FROM:
DATE:
December 10,2001
SUBJ:
Moss Cove Status Report, December 10, 2001 Agenda Item "F"
The purpose of this status report is to bring the Commission up to date on the status of the
project and to provide the Commission with the opportunity to provide any additional
direction to the project it deems necessary.
On June 28, 1999 the Commission entered into an agreement with Wyman Fields
Foundation to manage acquisition, rehabilitation and conversion to owner occupied town
homes, marketing, and management of 52 rental four-plex units in Winter Springs. This
project represented the first phase of the conversion of some 262 four-plex units to owner
occupied town homes.
As predicted this project has experienced a number of challenges that have developed
during implementation and which warrant continuous monitoring and evaluation.
However, it appears that the project will accomplish its goals and objectives and that the
city will recover its financial investments as planned.
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Attachment
1. QUESTION: What is the purpose of the project?
ANSWER: The purpose of the project was to reverse the physical economic and
social deterioration of an eight-block area of the city experiencing a deterioration of
aesthetics, a deterioration of property values, increases in crime including drug abuse,
prostitution, and civil disorder, and a general decline of the viability of the neighborhood.
Relatedly, the city developed a multi project strategy to restore the viability of the area
that includes:
1. The rehabilitation of 262 four plex rental units to owner occupied town
homes. This 52-unit conversion project represents Phase I of the conversion
project.
2. Recreation and parks improvements.
3. Street and landscape improvements.
4. Concentrated code enforcement.
5. Concentrated law enforcement.
But for the rehabilitative strategy put into place by the city including this project, this
pattern of neighborhood deterioration would spread to adjacent areas. This cancerous
deterioration of the physical, economic and social fabric of our neighborhoods is
inconsistent with Winter Springs goals of developing and sustaining a high quality of life
throughout the city, and therefore unacceptable to the leadership of the city.
2. QUESTION: How is the project financed?
ANSWER: The project is financed from a partnership of private, local, state and
federal funding sources as follows:
Acauisition:
The Wyman Fields Foundation obtained an acqulSltlOn loan through Peoples
Community First Bank through their CRA commitment in the among of $2,674,210
million for Phase I, in April 2000, and $44,000 from a Federal home grant.
Re-Construction:
The Wyman Fields Foundation obtained a HOME grant of $244,000 from Seminole
County Commission Development Department for reconstruction of the building
exteriors for Phase I in June 1999.
Street Construction:
The Wyman Fields Foundation obtained a CDBG grant of $83,200 for the
reconstruction of Rhoden Lane into a city street.
Wyman Fields Status Report
12-11-01
Page lof6
Relocation:
The Seminole County Community Development staff allocated $38,000 from their
funds for relocation costs and Wyman Fields provided $18,000 toward relocation.
Rehabilitation:
The city executed a contract on June 28, 1999 with the Wyman Fields Foundation to
provide a revolving loan of rehabilitation dollars for the Moss Cove Project in the
amount of$909,655, and $87,000 grant for development fees.
SOURCES AND USES
SOURCES
Peoples Community First Bank
City of Winter Springs (Community Development)
Seminole County (HOME)
Seminole County (CDBG)
Wyman Fields Foundation
Total
$2,674,210
$ 996,655
$ 326,000
$ 83,200
$ 162.420
$4,242,485
USES
1 sl Mortgage (Acquisiton)
(Acquisition loan closing costs)
Reconstruction/Rehabilitation
Hard costs
Soft costs
Developers Overhead/Fees
Relocation
Street Construction
Hard costs
Soft costs
$2,674,210
$ 144,000
$ 127,355
$ 70,720
$ 87,000
$ 56,000
$ 74,565
$ 8.635
Total
$4,242,485
3. QUESTION:
How is the project rehabilitation loan secured?
ANSWER:
The city has a second mortgage on the project assets.
4. QUESTION:
Is there risk in the project?
ANSWER: Yes. There is a risk in all development projects. Community
Improvement Projects requiring government subsides are particularly risky because they
Wyman Fields Status Report
12-11-01
Page 2 of6
often do not have market forces in their favor. If they did, government subsides would
not be required.
Housing projects involving low and moderate-income persons and declining
neighborhoods are particularly risky due to the income of the persons involved and the
decline in values of the real estate.
Conversions of rental housing properties to ownership properties like the winter springs
project are the most difficult projects to do due to the uncertainty of potential low and
moderate income buyers who don't have sufficient credit worthiness to purchase a unit
with a mortgage.
However, conversion of rental units to ownership units has the highest return benefit to
the community, since home owners are usually more responsible residents and take more
pride in and care of their ownership unit, resulting in better maintenance of aesthetics and
property values, and less criminal activity and overall neighborhood improvement and
stability.
These projects if left unattended have a deterious effect on neighbor hood aesthetics,
property values, and criminal that spreads like a cancer if not stopped. Community
leadership has to determine how much they are willing to put at risk to prevent this large
social economic cost of declining neighborhoods.
Winter Springs has an eight-block area that has been in a state of decline including a
decline in aesthetics and property values and an increase in criminal activity. This
criminal activity includes drug use that feeds on our young people putting their futures as
productive contributors to society at risk, prostitution, and criminal disorder. This
particular eight-block area was responsible for 30% of the city police activity.
This project is the final phase of a project intended to reverse the downward spiral of this
neighborhood through the rehabilitation and conversion for rental to ownership of 252
rental units in the eight-block area. This project is being undertaken in conjunction with
other redevelopment projects including park improvements, relocation of the city public
works facility, street and landscape improvements, and increased code and law
enforcement.
5. QUESTION:
What is the city's financial role in the project?
ANSWER:
The city has obligated a total of $996,655 to the project as follows
Project Development Grant
Project Rehabilitation Loan
Total
$ 87,000
$909,655
$996,655
Wyman Fields Status Report
12-11-01
Page 3 of6
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6. QUESTION:
How is the city to be repaid?
ANSWER: The city is to be paid back at 101% of the $909,655 loan amount at
the closing of each unit as follows:
Project Rehabilitation Loan
Total Repayment
Project Units
Project Unit Repayment
$909,655 X 101 % =
$918,752
52=
$ 17,668
7. QUESTION:
What is the status of the project to date?
ANSWER: The goal is to have all units sold by December and closed by April
2002. Actual to date is as follows:
I) All 52 units have bee rehabilitated
2) 17 units closed and occupied.
26 units are under contract
9 units remaining
52 Total Units
3) Aesthetics of area greatly improved.
4) Felony/Criminal activity reduced 70%.
5) All Police Activity reduced 36%.
6) New owners are thus far responsible owners conforming to restrictive
covenants.
7) Appraisal values have increased $1,900,000 from $2,080,000 in April
2000 to $3,980,000 for an increase of91.3%.
8. QUESTION: Will the project be financially successful?
ANSWER:
1) Peoples First Bank the first mortgage holder is current with all payments.
2) The City of Winter Springs the second mortgage holder is not current due to the first
mortgage holder asserting its priority position to remain current. This action was the
result of delayed closings that caused the project to fall in arrears with the bank. Of
the seventeen units closed the city has been paid on eight units and subordinated on
nine units by the bank as follows:
Wyman Fields Status Report
12-11-01
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Now that the bank is current and sales and closings have caught p to expectations, the
city will begin receiving its payments on a unit by unit basis.
8 Units Closed and Paid
9 Units Closed and Due
Total Units Closed
$141,344
$159.012
$300,356
Total Units - 52
Units Paid to City November 30.001
Unit Payment Due - 44
$909,655
$141.344
$777,392
At the request of the city, the bank ran three Performa's on November 1,2001
forward. All three scenarios shows that the city will be paid all loans as follows:
A vailable for City of
Scenario Final Closine Date Distribution Winter SDrines Pav Off
Best Case March 30, 2002 $901,082 $777,392
Middle Case April 30, 2002 $873,268 $777,392
Worst Case July 30,2002 $812,678 $777,392
9. QUESTION: Why did the project fall into arrears with Peoples First Bank the
first mortgage lender forcing them to assert loan superiority over the city's
second mortgage and causing the project to fall into arrears with the city?
ANSWER: There are three reasons the project fell into arrears with Peoples First
causing the project to go into arrears with the bank and the city.
1. One owner who sold the units to Wyman Fields Foundation misrepresented the rental
cash flow the Foundation could expect from purchase of the units resulting in lower
than expected cash flow available to the Foundation to pay debt prior to the units
being rehabilitated. This resulted in a lawsuit being filed against the previous owner
by Wyman Fields for compensation relief for Wyman Fields that has not yet been
settled.
2. Unanticipated relocation costs of renter required by the Federal Uniform Relocation
Act reduced funds available for debt payment.
3. Unanticipated long closings resulting form lenders having to qualify loan applicants
with three different loan criteria's (FHA, State Bond and SHIP) reduced income for
debt payment and increased interest cost above projected interest costs.
Wyman Fields Status Report
12-11-01
Page 5 of6
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10. QUESTION: What should the city do if aU the loans are not repaid due to
delayed closings?
ANSWER: As stated before, there is a significant element of risk involved in this
type community improvement project. Any losses that occur outside the reasonable
control of the various people involved in the arrangement of this type project has to
assume a public benefit cost if the project attains its pubic benefit goals.
If losses and/or failure to meet public goals are the result of malfeasance of
misfeasance the city should to the extent it can, to hold those guilty of such acts
responsible, including the recovery of any monetary losses that can be recovered.
11. QUESTION: Where do we go from here?
ANSWER: We need to begin planning the next phase of the project.
In order for future phases to be possible we need to do the following:
1. We must maintain our relationship with Peoples First Bank. Without private
sector financing future phases of the project will be all but impossible.
2. Take what we have learned from Phase I and restructure the approach to
Phase II accordingly.
Wyman Fields Status Report
12-11-01
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