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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
MINUTES
BEAUTIFICATION OF WINTER SPRINGS BOARD
REGULAR MEETING
MAY 12,2004
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chairperson Dawna Ferguson called the Regular Meeting of the Beautification of Winter Springs
Board to order at 7:00 p.m., Wednesday, May 12, 2004 in the Commission Chambers of the
Municipal Building (City Hall, 1126 East State Road 434, Winter Springs, Florida 32708).
Roll Call:
Chairperson Dawna Ferguson, present
Vice Chairman Richard Grogan, absent
Board Member Kathleen Andrews, present
Board Member Alice Bard, present
Board Member Ethel Beecher, present
Board Member Carol Morrison, present
Board Member Lorry Roero, present
The Pledge of Allegiance was led by Chairperson Ferguson.
II. CONSENT AGENDA
CONSENT
A. Approval Of The April 14, 2004 Regular Meeting Minutes.
"I MOVE THAT WE APPROVE THE MINUTES OF APRIL - 14TH, - [2004]." MOTION
BY BOARD MEMBER BARD. SECONDED BY BOARD MEMBER ANDREWS.
DISCUSSION.
VOTE:
BOARDMEMBERMORRISON: AYE
BOARD MEMBER BEECHER: AYE
BOARD MEMBER ROERO: AYE
CHAIRPERSON FERGUSON : AYE
BOARD MEMBER BARD: AYE
BOARD MEMBER ANDREWS: AYE
MOTION CARRIED.
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
MINUTES
BEAUTIFICATION OF WINTER SPRINGS BOARD
REGULAR MEETING - MAY 12,2004
PAGE 2 OF 5
III. REGULAR AGENDA
REGULAR
A. Update On Moss Road.
Chairperson Ferguson presented this Agenda Item.
Mr. Steve Richart, Urban Beautification Coordinator, Public Works Department and Chairperson
Ferguson took a tour of the Moss Road site. Discussion ensued regarding proposals to update
the Moss Road Islands.
In other business, Board Member Lorry Roero stated, "There is a sign - do we have any say."
Board Member Roero continued, "It says found lost dog. It is either bright orange or
fluorescent." Chairperson Ferguson indicated, "It is on the island. It is on a tree. Somebody
nailed it on the tree." Board Member Ethel Beecher said, "Call 'Code Enforcement' and let them
do it." Mr. Richart responded, "I will take care of it tomorrow."
REGULAR
B. Update On The Purpose Statement And Florida Friendly Model Ordinance.
Mr. Richart presented this Agenda Item by reading out loud the proposed "Purpose Statement".
Mr. Richart asked, "If you - would like to take that [Purpose Statement] and - make any changes,
anything else that we left out or - wanted to say, come back with it [to the] next Meeting. Or, if
that is acceptable we can use that." With discussion, Chairperson Ferguson commented, "This is
wonderful Steven [Mr. Richart]." Chairperson Ferguson added, "I think you did an outstanding
job with it." Mr, Richart stated, "Thank you."
With further discussion, Mr. Richart stated, "I think we should take next month - to - review it
and digest it." With further discussion, Chairperson Ferguson indicated, "Everybody take it
home and - critique it a little bit more and bring it back. We will have that [Purpose Statement]
on our Agenda next month."
REGULAR
C. Update On The Village Walk - Seminole County Project.
Mr. Richart presented this Agenda Item. Mr. Richart indicated, "I have the plans to that project
[Village Walk] - if anybody wants to go through them,"
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
MINUTES
BEAUTIFICATION OF WINTER SPRINGS BOARD
REGULAR MEETING - MAY 12,2004
PAGE 3 OF 5
REGULAR
D. Update And Feedback On Arbor Day.
Mr. Richart presented this Agenda Item.
Discussion ensued regarding the setup location and amenities for the volunteers at the next
"Arbor Day" event. Mr. Richart spoke for the record on donations. Furthermore, Mr. Richart
pointed out that, "We got out nine hundred (900) trees."
Board Member Kathleen Andrews suggested putting glue tops on the "Tree Information" flyers.
Chairperson Ferguson requested, "That needs to be put down on your 'Arbor Day' - next year."
In addition, Chairperson Ferguson stated, "So, we can think about changing the time and doing
what Kathy [Board Member Andrews] said, doing something with those flyers."
Discussion ensued regarding the trees that were left over from Arbor Day. Mr. Richart stated,
"If you - want any of the trees, you can contact me and I can bring them up to the City Hall in
small quantities."
Board Member Beecher commented that the guest singer [Laurie Lescher Lockcuff] was
wonderful. Regarding the variety of trees at the event, Chairperson Ferguson said, "May I
suggest that we start a little bit earlier - if we have to contract like Mike [Mr. Michael Mingea,
ArboristlEnvironmental Inspector, Community Development Department] said. Contract for the
'Red Bug' trees and some of the other 'blooming trees'; 'Chickasaw Plums'." Mr. Richart
agreed.
Mr. Richart stated, "He [Mr. Mingea] did a great job of announcing." Chairperson Ferguson
added, "He was awesome." Further discussion.
Tape I/Side B
Discussion ensued regarding comments from merchants on "Arbor Day" and with Board
Members voicing their concern over promotional pamphlets being handed out by out-of-City
businesses at the event. Mr. Richart reported, "Dr. Burks [Dentist] - thought it went well. Leslie
Pools; Transformations; in fact, Shane Doran's people, called me and said that they thought it
went well." Mr. Richart indicated that Shane Doran would like to do an event for July 4,2004
and they are committed to supporting "Arbor Day" next year.
REGULAR
E. Update On The Revised Plans For The Butterfly Garden.
Mr. Richart presented this Agenda Item.
Discussion.
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
MINUTES
BEAUTIFICATION OF WINTER SPRINGS BOARD
REGULAR MEETING - MAY 12,2004
PAGE 4 OF 5
There was discussion on other related business. Board Member Andrews asked if the Board has
funds to allocate for two (2) resin terra cotta pots for City Hall. Mr. Richart asked that the
request be put on the next Agenda so that he can bring catalogs and research prices. Board
Member Beecher indicated that there were two (2) terra cotta pots listed for sale in the "Orlando
Sentinel". Mr. Richart asked, "Would you be willing to bring some literature on that for the next
meeting?" Board Member Beecher responded, "Yes."
Chairperson Ferguson asked Mr. Richart, "Are we going to do anything with that tree brochure?
Have you done any more with it? Or, did we decide that was it?" Mr. Richart responded, "I was
going to bring you back final copies when they are printed. I would have to ask Mike [Mingea]
to payout of his budget to have them printed." Mr. Richart then stated, "But, once I get them,
we are going to do ten thousand (10,000) copies." On a final note, Mr. Richart stated, "As soon
as I get the funds, we will get those printed up."
In other Board business, discussion ensued regarding acquiring a contractor for Moss Road
delaying the improvements into the rainy season.
IV. FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
· Finalize The Purpose Statement And Florida Friendly Model Ordinance.
· Discuss the Terra Cotta pots.
· Moss Road update.
· More ideas for projects.
· George Street update.
V. REPORTS
Board Member Beecher commented on the landscaping on George Street.
Board Member Beecher also commented on not receiving the St. Johns River Water
Management booklets. Mr. Richart responded, "I am waiting on those actually...Board Member
Beecher stated, "Because it has been a couple of months.". .. "We asked for those. Hopefully,
they will come." Board Member Alice Bard stated, "They may have them over at - Altamonte _
and - probably swing by and pick them up." Mr. Richart stated, "I could do that."
Board Member Bard indicated that the "Florida Native Plants Society Semi-Annual Conference"
starts May 13,2004.
Board Member Beecher asked if Board Member Bard could give a slide presentation in July.
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
MINUTES
BEAUTIFICA nON OF WINTER SPRINGS BOARD
REGULAR MEETING - MAY 12,2004
PAGE 5 OF 5
VI. ADJOURNMENT
Chairperson Ferguson stated, "If there is no other business, do I have a Motion to Adjourn?"
"SO MOVED." MOTION BY BOARD MEMBER BEECHER. SECONDED BY BOARD
MEMBER BARD. DISCUSSION. WITH CONSENSUS OF THE BOARD THE
MOTION WAS APPROVED.
MOTION CARRI'ED.
Chairperson Ferguson adjourned the Meeting at 8: 18 p.m.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED BY:
DEBBIE FRANKLIN
DEPUTY CITY CLERK
NOTE: These Minutes were approved at the
.2004 Beautification of Winter Springs Board Meeting.
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Date: June 9, 2004
The following Documents were provided to the
Beautification of Winter Springs Board on June
9, 2004 by Staff.
Landscape Ordinance
Master Plan
2004
DRAFT
Purpose Statement
The purpose of this Florida Friendly Landscape Ordinance is to institute a pro-
active regulatory approach to the preservation and protection of environmental
resources within The City of Winter Springs. Awareness among Citizens and
local Businesses will be expanded by illuminating the need for conservation in
landscapes and the necessity to preserve our water resources for future
generations.
One major focus of this Ordinance is to establish higher standards for landscape
construction and restoration projects throughout the City. A major side effect will
be greater community pride, fellowship, and good will among residents for many
decades to come.
DRAFT LANDSCAPE ORDINANCE
1. FLORIDA FRIENDLY LANDSCAPE ORDINANCE
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS OF THE GENERAL
LANDSCAPE REGULATIONS BY REQUIRING FLORIDA FRIENDLY
LANDSCAPE PRACTICES AND IRRIGATION SYSTEMS WHERE
APPROPRIATE; BY PROVIDING FOR CONSISTENCY WITH ST ATE LAW
AND THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN;
PROVIDING FOR PURPOSE AND INTENT; PROVIDING FOR
DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR AMENDMENT OF EXISTING
REGULATIONS; PROVIDING FOR CONFLICTS; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION; PROVIDING FOR
ENFORCEMENTAND PROVIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
2. FINDINGS OF FACT
WHEREAS, the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land
Development Regulation Act, Chapter 163, Florida Statutes, (F.S.), provides for
comprehensive plan implementation through the enactment of certain ordinances;
and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Sections 125.568 and 166.048, F.S., local governments
should consider the adoption of water-efficient Landscape Standards and further
Section 376.62, F.S., regulates the installation of rain sensor devices on automatic
lawn sprinkler systems; and
WHEREAS, the Florida Watershed Restoration Act of 1999 and the NPDES
municipal stormwater permitting program require local governments to reduce
pollutant loads discharged from their stormwater management systems to better
protect and restore surface and ground waters.
WHEREAS, the City of Winter Springs recognizes the need for the protection
of water as a natural resource through the application of Florida Friendly
landscape practices; and
WHEREAS, a Florida Friendly landscape promotes the conservation of water by
the use of site adapted plants and efficient watering methods which generally
results in a long-term reduction of irrigation, fertilizer, and pesticide
requirements, costs, energy, and maintenance; and
WHEREAS, a Florida Friendly landscape encourages a reduction of total energy
expenditures such as water pumping and treatment, manufacture and shipping of
fertilizers, insecticide, and other gardening chemicals, operation and maintenance
of mowers, edgers, blowers and other combustion based yard equipment, as well
as manhours; and
WHEREAS, community-wide Florida Friendly landscape efforts are designed to
save significant amounts of water to preserve local water supplies such that
cumulative benefits may reduce or postpone the need for community potable
water supply expansion.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE GOVERNING BODY
OF THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA, as follows:
3. LANDSCAPE ORDINANCE
This ordinance shall be known and may be referred to as the City of Winter
Springs Florida Friendly Landscape Regulations.
4. AUTHORITY
This ordinance is adopted by the City of Winter Springs under its home rule
powers, its police powers to protect the public health, safety, and welfare, and
under powers pursuant to the authority granted by Sections 125.568 (Counties)
and 166.048 (Cities), Florida Statutes, in order to implement and enforce the
standards, rules and regulations as set forth herein.
5. ADMINISTRATIVE STANDARDS
Whenever, in the course of administration and enforcement of this ordinance, it is
necessary and desirable to make any administrative decision, then, unless other
standards are in this Ordinance, the decision shall be made so that the result will
not be contrary to the spirit and purpose of this ordinance or injurious to the
surrounding neighborhood or the community at large.
6. PURPOSE AND INTENT
The purpose of these regulations is to establish minimum standards for the
development, installation, and maintenance of landscape areas without inhibiting
creative landscape design, construction and management. This ordinance requires
specific BMPs that include water conservation measures, the preservation of
natural vegetation where applicable, and appropriate plant selection and location.
It also requires BMPs for the use of fertilizers, pesticides and appropriate
maintenance practices such as proper pruning techniques, mulching and
composting. Implementation ofBMPs will aid in improving environmental
quality and the aesthetic appearance of public, commercial, industrial, and
residential areas. It is also the intent of this ordinance to raise the standards for
sustainability and a "Florida Friendly" landscape. These guidelines and landscape
rules are established to help each community, builder, business and homeowner
be a partner in improving and protecting Florida's environment. These rules are
based on the premise that the quality of Florida's surface and ground water is
affected by stormwater runoff and leachate. Improper landscape design
construction and management may contribute to nonpoint source pollution that
affects ground and surface water quality. Use ofBMPs in proper landscape design
and maintenance can reduce pollution, as well as save labor, resources, and
money. Application of BMPs will also help to enhance property values, improve
Florida's quality of life and protect natural resources for Florida residents well
into the future.
The Florida Friendly landscape concept is based on the principles of the Florida
Yards and Neighborhoods and Environmental Landscape Management
programs operated by the University of Florida Cooperative Extension Service,
along with the Xeriscape ™ programs of the State's Water Management
Districts, and BMPs identified in the Green Industries Best Management
Practices for Protection of Water Resources in Florida (2002).
The Florida Yards & Neighborhoods Handbook, the Waterwise Florida
Landscape Guide, FDEPs Waterfront Property Owners Guide, the Green
Industries Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources in
Florida, and Water Right: Conserving our Water, Preserving our Environment
published by the International Turf Producers Foundation should be referred to
before making landscape and other site decisions. In general, all landscapes
shall be designed to minimize adverse effects on Florida's natural systems.
No part of these guidelines shall be interpreted to restrict creative designs or the
inclusion of traditional landscape elements, such as vegetable gardens, fruit trees,
arbors, water gardens, or furnishings.
Detailed explanations of the following components of a Florida Friendly
Landscape are included in the previously cited documents. These documents
should be referred to for the administration and enforcement of the regulations
contained herein:
-Site Planning and Design
-Soil Analysis
-Appropriate Plant Selection, Location, and Arrangement
-Efficient Irrigation
-Practical Use of Turf -Yard Waste Management, Compo sting and Use of
Mulches
-Fertilization
-Pesticide management
-Landscape Maintenance
-Waterfront Considerations
7. APPLICABILITY
The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to the development, redevelopment,
rehabilitation, and maintenance of all property within present or future
incorporated areas of the City of Winter Springs which are subject to the
provisions of Chapter _ _, Site Plan Review; Chapter _, Planned Unit
Developments; or Chapter _ _, Subdivisions and Plats of the City of Winter
Springs, Land Development Code.
No permit shall be issued for building, paving, or tree removal unless the
landscape plan complies with the provisions hereof; and no Certificate of
Occupancy shall be issued until the requirements herein are met.
All City facilities will be managed in accordance with these practices within one
year of the approval of this Regulation. All City landscape service contractors
will adhere to these practices. All new bid specifications and contracts will reflect
this requirement beginning one year after the approval of this regulation.
All new and renovated City facility landscapes will be designed in accordance
with these principles and be constructed and installed using Florida Friendly
landscape materials.
If the provisions of this ordinance conflict with other ordinances or regulations,
the more stringent limitation or requirement shall govern or prevail to the extent
of the conflict.
Specific application of the provisions shall include, but not be limited to:
All new redeveloped, or rehabilitated landscapes for public agency projects and
private development projects including but not limited to industrial, commercial,
and recreation projects;
Developer-installed landscapes at entrances into and common areas of single-
family and multi-family projects;
-Any development approved prior to the effective date of this ordinance
if the governing site development plan is amended;
Exempted from the provisions of this ordinance are the following as applicable:
Bonafide agricultural activities;
Golf courses and specialized athletic fields;
Any development that is governed by an approved, final site
development plan or a valid building permit issued prior to the
effective date of this ordinance.
Rights-of-way for public utilities, including electrical
transmission and distribution lines, and natural gas pipelines.
Conditional exemption may be granted by The City of Winter Springs for
individual projects if the applicant can demonstrate acceptable reasons for the
requested exemption.
8. DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this ordinance, the following words and phrases shall
have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section.
All words used in the present tense include the future; all words in the singular
number include the plural and the plural the singular; the word "building"
includes the word "structure"; the word "shall" is mandatory and the word
"person" includes a firm, corporation, county, municipal corporation, or natural
person. The term "council" or "commission" shall mean Commission of the City
of Winter Springs, and the word "city" or "county" shall mean the City of Winter
Springs, Seminole County, of the State of Florida. The word "used" shall be
deemed to include the words "arranged", "designed", or "intended to be used",
and the word "occupied" shall be deemed to include the words "arranged",
"designed", or "intended to be occupied". Any word or term not interpreted or
defined by this section shall be used with a common dictionary meaning of
common or standard utilization.
1. Assessed Value. The value as published by Seminole County's Property
Appraiser's office.
2. Automatic Controller. A mechanical or electronic device, capable of automated
operation of valve stations to set the time and duration of a water application.
3. Best Management Practices (BMPs). A practice or combination of practices based
on research, field-testing, and expert review, determined to be the most effective
and practicable on-location means, including economic and technological
considerations, for improving water quality, conserving water supplies and
protecting natural resources.
4. Bubblers. Irrigation heads that flood the soil area surrounding the bubbler head.
S. Constant Pressure/Flow Control. A device that prevents continual cycling of
irrigation pumps.
6. Developed landscape area. All outdoor areas that require irrigation.
7. Emitter. This term primarily refers to devices used in microirrigation systems.
8. Filter. A device in irrigation distribution systems that separates sediment or other
foreign matter.
9. Florida Friendly. Describes practices or actions that help to preserve Florida's
natural resources and protect the environment.
10. Florida Friendly Landscape. A landscape that incorporates the BMPs and
philosophies promoted by programs such as Florida Yards and
Neighborhoods/Environmental Landscape Management and Xeriscape ™
11. Ground Cover. Low growing plants, other than turfgrass, used to cover the soil
and form a continuous, low mass of foliage.
12. Hardscape. Areas such as patios, decks, driveways, paths and sidewalks that do
not require irrigation.
13. High Water Use Plants. Plants characterized by high transpiration rates and
shallow rooting, which require regular supplemental water in addition to natural
rainfall to survive.
14. Hydrozone. A distinct grouping of plants with similar water needs and climatic
requirements.
15. Infiltration Rate. The rate of water entry into the soil expressed as a depth of
water per unit of time (inches per hour).
16. Irrigation Design Capacity. The maximum amount of water calculated to flow
through an irrigation system, or section of a system, based on pipe size, pipe
material, operating pressure, and other factors.
17. Irrigation System. A permanent, artificial watering system designed to transport
and distribute water to plants.
18. Landscape Plans. Landscape Plans can include a plant list, a planting plan, an
irrigation plan, or a grading plan drawn at the same scale and that clearly and
accurately identify specified plants, irrigation layout, equipment, finish grades and
drainage, specifications and construction details, plan sheet numbers, and drawing
date of plans.
19. Landscaped Area. The entire parcel less the building footprint, driveways, non-
irrigated portions of parking lots, hardscapes such as decks and patios, and non-
porous areas. Water features are included in the calculation of the landscaped
area. This landscaped area includes Xeriscape ™ as defined in Chapter
373.185(1)(b), F.S.
20. Landscape. Any combination ofliving plants (such as grass, ground cover,
shrubs, vines, hedges, or trees) and non-living landscape material (such as rocks,
pebbles, sand, mulch, walls, fences, or decorative paving materials).
21. Low-flow Point Applicators. Irrigation applicators, commonly called drip
irrigation, with output measured and expressed in gallons per hour (gph), that
apply water directly to soil in the plants root zone.
22. Low Water Use Plants. Plants that survive on natural rainfall without
supplemental water.
23. Microclimate. The climate of a specific area in the landscape that has
substantially differing sun exposure, temperature, or wind, than surrounding areas
or the area as a whole.
24. Microirrigation (low volume). The frequent application of small quantities of
water directly on or below the soil surface, usually as discrete drops, tiny streams,
or miniature sprays through emitters placed along the water delivery pipes
(laterals). Microirrigation encompasses a number of methods or concepts
including drip, subsurface, bubbler, and spray irrigation, previously referred to as
trickle irrigation, low volume, or low flow irrigation.
25. Moderate Water Use Plants. Plants that survive on natural rainfall with
supplemental water during seasonal dry periods.
26. Moisture Sensing Device or Soil Moisture Sensor. A device to indicate soil
moisture in the root zone for the purpose of controlling an irrigation system based
on the actual needs of the plant.
27. Mulch. Non-living, organic or synthetic materials customarily used in landscape
design to retard erosion and retain moisture.
28. Native Vegetation. Any plant species with a geographic distribution indigenous
to all, or part, ofthe State of Florida.
29. Overhead Irrigation. An irrigation method that delivers water to the landscape in
a spray or stream-like manner from above-ground irrigation nozzles with output
expressed in gallons per minute (includes micro-misters).
30. Oversprav. Water that would be delivered by irrigation nozzles beyond the
targeted landscape area during windless conditions onto any adjacent hardscapes
or other non-landscaped areas during an irrigation cycle.
31. Pervious Paving Materials. A porous asphaltic, concrete or other surface and a
high-void aggregate base which allows for rapid infiltration and temporary
storage of rain on, or runoff delivered to, paved surfaces.
32. Plant Bed. A grouping of trees, shrubs, ground covers, perennials or annuals
growing together in a defined area devoid of turfgrass, normally using mulch
around the plants.
33. Plant Communities. An association of native plants that are dominated by one
or more prominent species, or a characteristic physical attribute.
34. Point of Connection (paC). The location where an irrigation system is
connected to a water supply.
35. Pop-uP Sprinklers. Spray heads that pop up with water pressure and provide a
continuous spray pattern throughout a given arc of operation.
36. Pressure Tank. A pressurized holding tank for irrigation water coming from
wells to minimize cycling of the water pump.
37. Pump Cycling. Irrigation pump coming on and shutting off frequently during
operation of irrigation systems.
38. Rain Sensor Device. A low voltage electrical or mechanical component placed
in the circuitry of an automatic lawn irrigation system which is designed to turn
off a sprinkler controller when precipitation has reached a pre-set quantity.
39. Rotor Sprinklers. Sprinkler heads that provide water as they rotate through a set
arc of operation.
40. Runoff. Water which is not absorbed by the soil or landscape and flows from
the area.
41. Site Appropriate Plant. A plant that will thrive within the environmental
conditions that are normal for a specific location.
42. Soil Texture. The classification of soil based on the percentage of sand, silt, and
clay in the soil.
43. Turf and/or Turfgrass. A mat layer of monocotyledonous plants such as Bahia,
Bermuda, Centipede, Paspalum, St. Augustine, and Zoysia.
44. Valve. A device used to control the flow of water in the irrigation system.
45. Irrigation Zone. A grouping of sprinkler heads or microirrigation emitters so
that they can be operated simultaneously by the control of one valve according to
the water requirements of the plants used.
46. Water Use Zone. See "Hydrozone".
9. SPECIFIC PROVISIONS AND DESIGN STANDARDS
When the construction upon or the development of a new site or the
redevelopment, reconstruction, upgrading, expansion or change in use of a
previously developed site is such that site plan review by the City of Winter
Springs is required prior to the issuance of a building permit, the provisions of
this ordinance shall be applied to such site. Any such construction or development
activity requiring said site plan or landscape plan which requires local approval
shall be designed to be consistent with the Florida Friendly landscape standards
established herein and submitted in compliance with the requirements of state
law.
A. Site Planning and Design
Site plans shall identify all vegetated areas to be preserved. The developer
for each site shall be responsible for protecting trees and other vegetation
from construction damage, material storage, and worker carelessness.
All invasive exotic plant species shall be removed from each site prior to
the beginning of construction. For purposes of determining plant species
to remove, refer to Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
"Noxious Weeds" rule Chapter 5B-57, F.A.C. and Department of
Environmental Protection "Prohibited Plants" rule Chapter 62C-52. F.A.C.
The removal of existing trees and vegetation on a site to be developed and
the protection of native trees and vegetation to remain on the site shall be
regulated as follows:
GUIDELINES
The landscape design should consider natural drainage features to
minimize runoff. The use of pervious surfaces and areas is preferred,
therefore impervious surfaces and materials within the landscaped area
shall be limited to borders, sidewalks, step-stones, and other similar
materials, and shall not exceed 15 % of the landscaped area.
Gravel, river rock, shell and similar materials shall not be used as a major
landscape ground cover or mulch. Small amounts of these materials may
be used around pool areas, in select beds or as part of a French-drain
system. In no case may these materials occupy over 10% of
the landscape surface area as they increase the need for herbicide use,
have low habitat value, reflect rather than absorb heat, and do not produce
oxygen like plants.
The solar orientation of the property and its relationship to other properties
will be considered as this may produce different microclimate exposures
(e.g., sun vs. shade, southern vs. northern exposure, surrounded by heat-
reflective surfaces, etc).
Landscape plans shall include, but not be limited to the following:
I. Planting Plan: For single-family and duplex homes that are not part of a
larger planned development, conceptual drawings by the owner or a landscape
designer will be acceptable. For all others, planting plans must accurately
identify and locate, but are not limited to the following:
1. New and existing trees, shrubs, ground covers and turf areas within the
developed landscape area;
11. Plants by Latin and common name, and where applicable, cultivar name;
spacing, and quantities of each type of plant by container size;
iii. Property lines, streets and street names;
iv. Driveway(s), sidewalk(s) and other hardscape features as necessary;
v. Pool(s), fountain(s), fence(s) and retaining walles);
vi. Existing and proposed buildings;
vii. Indicate in a table the total square footage(s) of the various landscape
hydro zones on the plan. If more than one water meter serves the site, the
total hydrozone square footages of the various hydrozones must be
identified with each Point of Connection (POC) and meter providing water
servIce.
II. Irrigation Plan: The irrigation plan shall be drawn to the same scale as the
planting plan. The irrigation plan shall be separate from but in the same
format as the planting plan. Irrigation plan shall be designed to recognize
differential irrigation requirements of the landscape as described in Section E.
Performance specifications meeting the requirements of this Ordinance will be
acceptable for single-family and duplex services that are not part of a larger
planned development if irrigation plan drawings are not available. As-Built
plans shall be submitted prior to issuance of the Certificate of Occupancy. The
irrigation plan shall show but not be limited to the following:
1. Irrigation point(s) of connection and design capacity; Water service
pressure at irrigation POCs;
ii. Water meter size;
iii. Reduced-pressure-principle backflow-prevention devices for each
irrigation POC;
iv. Major components of the irrigation system, including all pipe sizes and
lengths.
v. Precipitation rate expressed in inches per hour for each overhead spray,
bubbler (calculated by dividing gallons per minute output of valve circuit
by irrigation area square footage), and low-flow point irrigation circuit
(calculated by dividing gallons per minute output of valve circuit by
hydro zone square footage for ground covers, or 65% of hydro zone area for
station plantings). The landscape agent must attach to the Project Data
Sheet the calculations for deriving precipitation rates for each irrigation
valve circuit;
VI. Total flow rate in gallons per minute (gpm) and operating pressure
(psi) for each individual overhead and bubbler circuit, and gallons per
hour (gph) and operating pressure for low-flow point irrigation circuit;
vii. Irrigation legend will have the following elements: Separate symbols for
all irrigation equipment with different spray patterns and precipitation
rates and pressure compensating devices; general description of
equipment; manufacturer's name and model number for all specified
equipment; operating pressure per nozzle and bubbler and low-flow
emitter; manufacturer's overhead and bubbler irrigation nozzle rating in
gallons per minute (gpm), or gallons per hour (gph) for low-flow point
applicators; minimum (no less than 75% of maximum spray radius) and
maximum spray radius per nozzle; and manufacturer's rated precipitation
rate per nozzle at specified psi;
viii. Recycled-water piping and guidelines as required; Reclaimed or non-
potable water shall be used for irrigation if an acceptable source is
determined to be available by the City Engineer.
IX. Identify location of rain shut-off devices or soil moisture sensors.
x. The irrigation system must take any existing slopes over 15% into
account.
III. Grading Plan: The grading plan shall be drawn at the same scale as the
planting and irrigation plans. The grading plan must show all finish grades,
spot elevations as necessary, drainage, and existing and new contours within
the developed landscape area. For single-family and duplex homes that are
not part of a larger planned development, a landscape grading plan,
separate from that otherwise required for a building, environmental, or
stormwater permit, shall not be required.
B. Soil Analysis
Soils vary from site to site and even within a given site. Soil analysis
information is needed for proper selection of plants and, if needed, soil
amendments. A soil analysis based on random sampling is required and
will be performed by a reputable soil testing lab or University of
Florida/IF AS Cooperative Extension facility.
A soil analysis satisfying the following conditions shall be submitted
as part of the Landscape Plan.
- Determination of soil texture, indicating the percentage of organic
matter.
- Measurement of pH, and total soluble salts.
Existing topsoil shall be stockpiled and re-spread during final site grading.
Any new soil required shall be similar to the existing soil in pH,
texture, permeability, and other characteristics, unless convincing
evidence is provided that a different type of soil amendment approach
is justified.
C. Appropriate Plant Selection, Location, and Arrangement
Plant selection should be based on the plant's adaptability to the
landscape area, particularly considering appropriate hardiness zone, soil
type and moisture conditions, light, mature plant size, desired effect,
color and texture.
Plant selection must also consider prohibited invasive exotic plant species
and controlled plant species. For purposes of determining prohibited and
controlled plant species refer to Department of Agriculture Chapter 5B-57
and Department of Environmental Protection Chapter 62C-52. Plants
named in these statutes may not be used.
Plants shall be grouped in accordance with their respective water and
maintenance needs. The water use zones shall correlate to the water use
zone designations of plants listed in the Approved Plant List of the
Landscape Ordinance. Plants with similar water and cultural (soil,
climate, sun, and light) requirements shall be grouped together and
irrigated based on their water requirements. The water use zones shall be
shown on the Landscape Plan. Exceptions will be granted for the first
year following planting because it is recognized that all newly installed
plants require regular, moderately applied watering for a period of time to
become established. The Water Use Zones (or Hydrozones) are as follows:
High Water Use Zone - Consists of plants characterized by high
transpiration rates and shallow rooting, which require regular
supplemental water in addition to natural rainfall to survive. The
combined size of all high water use zones shall be limited to 10% of the
total developed landscape area. In landscapes irrigated with recycled
water, the allowable size of all high water-use zones shall be increased to
not more than 25% of the total developed landscape area. These high
water-use limits do not apply to developed landscape areas requiring large
amounts of turf for their primary functions, e.g., ballfields and
playgrounds.
Moderate Water Use Zone - Consists of plants that survive on natural
rainfall with supplemental water during seasonal dry periods.
Low Water Use Zone - Consists of plants that survive on natural rainfall
without supplemental water.
D. Turf Areas
The type and location of turf areas shall be selected in the same manner as
with all the other plantings. Irrigated turf shall not be treated as a fill-in
material but rather as a major planned element ofthe landscape. Where
turf varieties require supplemental watering at frequencies different than
the other types of landscape plants, turf shall be placed so that it can be
irrigated using separate zones. While turf areas provide many practical
benefits in a landscape, how and where it is used can result in a significant
reduction in water use.
Irrigated turf grass areas shall be consolidated and limited to those areas on
the site that receive pedestrian traffic, provide for recreation use, provide
cover for septic tank drainfields and required drainfield reserve areas, or
provide soil erosion control such as on slopes or in swales; and where
turf grass is used as a design unifier, or other similar practical use. No turf
grass that requires mowing shall be allowed on slopes greater than 4: I or
within 6 feet of the waters edge, except where adjacent to seawalls and
bulkheads. Turf areas shall be identified on the landscape plan.
E. Efficient Irrigation
If an irrigation system is desired, it will be designed, constructed, operated
and maintained according to the Green Industries Best Management
Practices for Protection of Water Resources in Florida (2002). Water can
be conserved through the use of a properly designed and managed
irrigation system. Irrigation scheduling information, with instructions for
seasonal timer and sensor changes, shall be provided to the owner at the
time of installation. An irrigation valve site map detailing valve locations,
gallons per minute demands, precipitation rates, plant types within valve
circuits, and operating pressure requirements for each valve shall be
developed. This map should be attached inside each irrigation controller or
be kept in another readily available location if it is not practical to insert it
in a small controller.
The irrigation system shall be designed to correlate to the organization of
plants into zones as described in (A) above. The water use zones shall be
shown on the Irrigation Plan. All plants (including turf) require watering
during establishment. Temporary facilities may be installed to facilitate
establishment.
Moisture sensing and/or rain shut-off switch equipment shall be required
on automatic irrigation systems to avoid irrigation during periods of
sufficient soil moisture. Said equipment shall consist of an automatic
mechanical or electronic sensing device or switch that will override the
irrigation cycle of the sprinkler system when adequate rainfall has
occurred.
If the water supply for the irrigation system is from a well, a constant
pressure flow control device or pressure tank with adequate capacity
shall be required to minimize pump "cycling".
Check valves must be installed at irrigation heads as needed to prevent
low head drainage and puddling.
Nozzle precipitation rates for all heads within each valve circuit must be
matched to within 20% of one another.
No water spray from irrigation systems shall be applied under roof
overhangs.
Irrigated areas shall not be less than 4 feet wide, except when next to
contiguous property.
A pressure-regulating valve shall be installed and maintained if static
service pressure exceeds 80 pounds per square inch. The pressure-
regulating valve shall be located between the meter and the first point of
water use, or first point of division in the pipe, and set at not more than 50
pounds per square inch when measured at the most elevated fixture in the
structure served. This requirement may be waived if satisfactory evidence
is provided that high pressure is necessary in the design and that no water
will be wasted as a result of high-pressure operation.
F. Yard Waste Management, Compo sting and Use of Mulches
Yard wastes should never be discarded or stored by shorelines, in ditches
or swales, or near storm drains. Yard wastes release nutrients as they
decompose which may pollute the receiving water. Improper disposal of
yard wastes can also contribute to flooding by causing stormwater runoff
to backup in drainage systems.
Yard clippings and leaves should be shredded for use as mulch or be
composted for use as fertilizer. The resulting materials are excellent soil
amendments and conditioners.
Grass clippings are a benefit to lawns, replacing nutrients drawn from the
soil and as mulch that helps retain moisture, lessening the need to irrigate.
Grass clippings should be left on your lawn. Mulching mowers are
recommended, because the grass clippings are chopped very finely by
special blade and shroud configurations. If a conventional mower
equipped with a side discharge chute is used, the following practices
should be employed. When mowing near the shoreline, direct the chute
away from the waterbody. When mowing upland areas, direct the chute
back onto the yard, not onto the road or driveway.
Mulches applied and maintained at appropriate depths in planting beds
assist soils in retaining moisture, reducing weed growth, and preventing
erosion. Mulch can also be used in places where conditions aren't
adequate for or conducive to growing quality turf or ground covers.
Mulches are typically wood bark chips, wood grindings, pine straws, nut
shells, small gravel, and shredded landscape clippings.
A layer of organic mulch to a minimum depth of 3" shall be specified on
the landscape plans in plant beds and around individual trees in turfgrass
areas. Use of byproduct or recycled mulch is recommended. Mulch shall
not be required in annual beds. Mulch rings should extend to at least 3 feet
around freestanding trees and shrubs. All mulch should be renewed
periodically. Mulches should be kept at least 6 inches away from any
portion of a building or structure. Plastic sheeting and other impervious
materials shall not be used under mulched areas.
G. Fertilization
All applications of fertilizer, other than by private homeowners on their
own property, shall be made in accordance with the most current version
of the Green Industries Best Management Practices for Protection of
Water Resources in Florida and recommendations of the University of
Florida Cooperative Extension Service.
Private homeowners should utilize the recommendations of the
University of Florida IFAS Florida Yards and Neighborhoods program
and the University of Florida IFAS Fact Sheet ENH-860.
H. Pesticide Management
All landscape applications of pesticides for hire shall be made in
accordance with State and Federal Law and with the most current version
of the Green Industries Best Management Practices for Protection of
Water Resources in Florida.
Homeowners should use an Integrated Pest Management Strategy as
currently recommended by the University of Florida Cooperative
Extension Service and Florida Yards & Neighborhoods publications.
When utilizing pesticides, all label instructions are federal law and
must be strictly adhered to.
I. Landscape and Irrigation Maintenance
Proper landscape and irrigation maintenance will preserve and enhance a
quality landscape and help to ensure water-efficiency.
A regular irrigation maintenance schedule shall include but not be
limited to checking, adjusting, and repairing irrigation equipment;
and resetting the automatic controller according to the season.
To maintain the original performance and design integrity of the irrigation
system, repair of the equipment shall be done with the originally specified
materials or their equivalents, unless exempted by the reviewing of The
City of Winter Springs.
Landscape maintenance for hire should be performed in
accordance with recommendations in the Green Industries Best
Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources in
Florida.
Landscape maintenance by homeowners should be performed in
accordance with recommendations of the University of Florida
Cooperative Extension Service and Florida Yards & Neighborhoods
publications.
1. Shoreline Considerations
Ideally, shorelines should remain completely natural to most effectively
use or absorb nutrients. Unfortunately, many waterfront property owners
have removed beneficial vegetation and formed sandy beaches along their
shorelines. This loss of a natural buffer may contribute to shock loads of
nutrients and other pollutants affecting the waterbody and may lead to
erOSIOn.
Shoreline vegetation can often be restored through aquascaping. Advice
regarding appropriate plants for aquascaping and locating sources for
these plants in your area may be obtained by contacting the Department of
Environmental Protection's Bureau of Invasive Plant Management, the UP
Cooperative Extension Service in each county and/or the UP Center for
Aquatics and Invasive Plants. A simple free of charge permit may be
required from DEPs Bureau of Invasive Plant Management for activities
involving aquatic plants along freshwater shorelines.
Vegetation height should extend well above the water level. There is
a direct correlation between height and a plant's ability to absorb
nutrients. Shoreline plants should not be fertilized or treated with
herbicides.
No grasses that require mowing shall be allowed within 6 feet of the
water's edge, except where seawalls and bulkheads exist. See section F.
for mowing details Decks along the waters edge and into the water shall
meet all local and state government regulation and any (other)
requirements. The maximum distance any structure may protrude into the
water is 'X' feet from the normal high water mark on the bank. The
maximum total width of a deck structure along the shoreline of any lot is
20% of the waterfront footage of that lot. The remainder of the shoreline
should remain as natural as possible. Lot owners located on ditches may
add 20' to their front footage for calculation purposes. Special permits
may be required. No structures are permitted that obstruct the flow of
water.
The Florida Waterfront Property Owners Guide published by the Florida
Department of Environmental Protection should be referred to for
additional information about Florida Friendly shoreline practices.
10. EDUCATION
To assist in public information, the education of its citizens, and the
effective implementation of this ordinance, the City of Winter Springs will
coordinate its efforts with those ofthe Water Management District and the
State of Florida Agricultural Extension Service and other agencies. These
entities should jointly sponsor semi-annual workshops on the design
principles and standards of Florida Friendly landscapes.
All persons providing landscape maintenance services for hire
(including appropriate City Maintenance Operations staff) will be
trained in the Florida Yards & Neighborhoods Environmental
Landscape Management Course and the the Green Industries Best
Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources in Florida
within one year of the approval of this Regulation. Government facilities
should serve as educational examples and demonstration sites of building,
landscape, and/or design principles related to natural resource
conservation including water, energy, and landscapes. Informational signs
should be displayed and brochures made available for public use.
11. INCENTIVES
Any development/landscape plan which exceeds the Florida Friendly
landscape design principles and standards established by this ordinance
will be granted special staff consideration and will be expedited through
the landscape review portion ofthe site-plan review process.
In addition to a streamlined processing, any development/landscape plan
that exceeds the water-efficient design principles and standards established
by this ordinance shall receive a reduction in the City permit application
fee.
Individual home owners or residents who are not required to but
voluntarily submit a development/landscape plan that meets the Florida
Friendly design principles and standards established by this ordinance
shall receive a reduction of their monthly utility water charges. This
reduction will remain in effect provided that the landscaped areas are
consistently maintained in accordance with Florida Friendly landscape
principles and the total monthly water consumption does not exceed 'X'
gallons.
Local businesses that are not required to but voluntarily utilize the
recommended practices shall be recognized annually through (various
incentives and public recognition programs to be specified by local
govemment).
12. ENFORCEMENT AND MONITORING
Implementation and enforcement of these regulations shall consist of:
A. Licensing
In order to obtain or renew an occupational license, proof is required that a
minimum of 4 Continuing Education Credits (CEUs) from an approved
training organization (See list of known providers below) in principles of
Florida Friendly landscape management have been granted within the
previous 12 months. A valid pesticide license issued under Ch. 482 or Ch
487 F.S., or certification as a landscape professional by a recognized
professional association, shall be accepted as proof of such training.
Department of the City/County shall maintain a list of
approved certification programs and training organizations, including in-
house corporate programs.
Known providers of acceptable training are: University of Florida
Cooperative Extension Service, Florida Nurserymen and Growers
Association (FNGA)....
B. Field Certification
Other than for single-family and duplex homes that are not part of a larger
planned development, a final field observation shall be conducted. Except
where exempt under Florida Statutes Chapter 481.329, this observation
shall be performed by a landscape architect licensed or certified by the
State of Florida. A certificate of substantial completion or other
demonstration of compliance with the ordinance shall be provided to the
City of Winter Springs. The certificate shall specifically include reference
to the landscape, irrigation system, the irrigation audit, and any other
requirements of the City of Winter Springs. For single-family and duplex
homes that are not part of a larger planned development, the final building
inspection shall be deemed adequate for this purpose.
C. Inspections
The City of Winter Springs Code Enforcement Officer or designated
inspectors shall be authorized and empowered to make inspections at
reasonable hours of all land uses or activities regulated by this ordinance,
in order to determine if applicable provisions of the Code of Ordinances
and regulations relating to Florida Friendly landscaping are being
followed.
Inspections may be made without notice, and refusal to allow such an
inspection shall be deemed a violation of this ordinance. Such failure to
permit an inspection shall be sufficient grounds and probable cause for a
court of competent jurisdiction to issue an administrative warrant for the
purpose of inspecting, surveying or examining said premises.
In the event a building, structure, or land appears to be vacant or
abandoned, and the property owner cannot be readily contacted in order to
obtain consent for an inspection, the Code Enforcement Officer or
inspector may enter into or upon any open or unsecured portion of the
premises in order to conduct an inspection thereof.
The Code Enforcement Officer or inspector shall be provided with official
identification and exhibit such identification when making any inspection.
It shall be the duty of all law enforcement officers to assist in making
inspections when such assistance is requested by the Code Enforcement
Officer or inspector.
compliance, including revolving a permit.
The City of Winter Springs shall have resource to such civil and criminal
remedies in law and equity as may be necessary to ensure compliance with
the provisions of this section of this ordinance, including injunctive relief
to rejoin and restrain any person from violating the provisions of this
section of this ordinance and to recover such damages as may be incurred
by the implementation of specific corrective actions.
A conviction for violation of the provisions of this section shall be
punishable by a fine or imprisonment, or both such fine and imprisonment
as provided in Section 125.69, Florida Statues.
16. CONFLICTS AND RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAWS
Whenever regulations or restrictions imposed by this ordinance conflict
with other ordinances or regulations, or are either more or less restrictive
than regulations or restrictions imposed by any governmental authority
through legislation, rule or regulation, the regulations, rules or restrictions
which are more restrictive or which impose the highest standards or
requirements shall govern. Regardless of any other provision of this
ordinance, no land shall be used and no structure erected or maintained in
violation of any state or federal pollution control or environmental
protection law or regulation.
17. SEVERABILITY
This ordinance and the various parts, sections, subsections and clauses
thereof, are hereby declared to be severable. If any part, sentence,
paragraph, subsection, section or clause is adjudged unconstitutional or
invalid, it is hereby provided that the remainder of the ordinance shall not
be affected thereby. If any part, sentence, paragraph, subsection, section or
clause be adjudged unconstitutional or invalid as applied to a particular
property, building, or other structure, it is hereby provided that the
application of such portion of the ordinance to other property, buildings,
or structures shall not be affected thereby.
18. INCLUSION IN CODE. CODIFICATION. SCRIVENERS ERRORS
The provisions of this ordinance shall become and be made a part of the
existing landscape regulations of the City of Winter Springs. Sections of
the ordinance may be renumbered or relettered and the word "ordinance"
may be changed to "section", "chapter", "article", or such other
appropriate word or phrase in order to accomplish such intentions.
Sections of this ordinance may require the correction of typographical
errors which do not affect the intent. Such corrections may be authorized
without need of a Public Hearing, by filing a corrected or recodified copy
of same with the clerk of the City of Winter Springs.
19. REPEAL
The existing regulations of the City of Winter Springs, being Chapter
of the City Code as amended, are hereby repealed. The adoption of this
ordinance; however, shall not affect nor prevent any pending or future
prosecution of, or action to abate, any existing violation of said Chapter,
as amended, ifthe violation is also a violation of the provisions of this
ordinance.
20. EFFECTIVE DATE
This ordinance shall take effect on , 20 .