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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2003 01 22 Letter from Beth HollenbeckJanuary 13, 2003 663 Murphy Road Winter Springs, FL 32708 Arbor Ordinance Review Advisory Committee: Thank you for inviting me to submit my ideas to the Winter Springs Arbor Ordinance Review Advisory Committee. I care very much about this subject, and appreciate the opportunity to share my thoughts with you. I have lived in Winter Springs for over twenty years, and during that time I have implemented landscape changes in my yard to practice what I preach. My small 75 x 1 i 5 foot lot has a 3-bedroom house with 2-car garage on it, so you know that I do not have a lazge azea with which to work. Yet, I have planted 83 trees on my property, and have replaced all the grass with drought-tolerant and native plants. The benefits aze numerous: I use less energy to cool my house since tree shade blocks the southern and western sun. Once established, the plants do not need watering, so I save precious water (and money) by not having to imgate the yard. Native plants, in addition to providing much-needed food and habitat for wildlife, do not need chemical pesticides and fertilizers, so I've saved the expense and pollution that come with these applications. I don't know how to measure the enjoyment of watching butterflies and birds in my yazd. I have made these changes because I know it is the right thing to do for wildlife and the environment. The fact that my yazd is low maintenance and saves me money is an added bonus. January 13, 2003 Arbor Ordinance Review Advisory Committee Page 2 As Executive Director of ECO-Action, a local non-profit environmental educational organization, we teach these practices, and we organize tree plantings and landscape workshops. This concept is an established part of our educational platform. The mission of our organization is hands-on, tangible differences we can make in our own back yard, as it were. We have relied heavily upon resources available from numerous government agencies and other NGO's who are also trying to educate people about the importance and value of these considerations. With the water crisis in Florida, mandating drought- tolerant plants and eliminating turf grass is essential to conserve what little we have left. All the good intentions and regulations in the world will not do any good if they are not enforced. The reason this "ordinance review" came about is because citizens are angry that developers get away with side-stepping the rules. I do not see any substance in the new ordinance that would prevent that from continuing. For example, tree credits should never be "traded" off for other development interests - like turning lanes (to cite a recent example granted by the City Commission). The City Commission must be conscientious about enforcing efforts to maintain, enhance, and restore our tree canopy. I wish you godspeed in your responsibility to further define this very important ordinance, and thank you for your efforts on behalf of all of us who live in this City. I appreciate any consideration you are able to give to my earnest submission. Respectfully, Beth Hollenbeck Pg. 2 5-2) a) soil conservation (not conversation) Pg. 5 (z) $100 for every 4 inches Pg. 5 (aa) $100 for every 4 inches Pg. 7 (b) Scope of Authority - It is obvious if our "Tree City USA" is to live up to its name, honor its responsibilities to the community, and enforce a reasonable and effective Arbor Ordinance, more resources need to be provided for staffing. Since much of the permit and enforcement work in the City is routine, many of these calls could be managed by staff of lesser training than an Arborist, with the Arborist reviewing and approving the staffs work. The role of the Arborist ought to be to deal with the difficult judgment calls, large projects, the more complicated situations, the ones where homeowners or developers have objections, and those that the field staffrefer to the Arborist for action for whatever reason. It has already been established that appeal to the City Commission is available after the Arborist makes the final determination on a code violation or permit request, so the chain-of-command dynamic would be even more effective if the burden of tedious vohune and administrative duties were removed from the Arborist, enabling the Arborist to participate in more meaningful activities. Pg. 7 (c) Responsibilities - I would submit that one of the more meaningful activities the Arborist could direct would be for the City itself to become more aggressive with restoring native habitat and planting trees throughout the City. This is another area where only an Arborist with significant expertise can select and design plantings in the commons of substantial and sustainable benefit and beauty. It would be hoped that the expense of these installations can be reduced either by volume or putting the jobs out to bid or perhaps having City staff do the work. We certainly don't get very good value from our tree bank dollars when we outsource the jobs. This would also create a circumstance where, should the current Arborist leave the employ of the City, the program would not fall apart with no one in the field, and a good portion of the routine permitting and enforcement work could continue uninterrupted. More importantly, though, it would establish that the requirements of a replacement Arborist would include serious credentials and knowledge in this scientific area so that someone of similar caliber as Mr. Mingea would be recruited to serve the City in this capacity. Pg. 8 (10) Education - I sincerely believe most citizens have no clue that there is an arbor ordinance and the necessity for permits and replacement. I believe overall that the City does not communicate effectively with the public. It should be an established procedure to provide citizens with regular reports of Commission meetings, general homeowner information, updates of regulatory changes, and to periodically review and periodically re-broadcast information such as the existence of this ordinance. Pg. 8 5-6) a) 1) as necessary for commercial application Pg. 10 5-6) e) How long must the Tree Removal Permit be posted? [also see Pg. 14 5-12 (d)] Pg. 11 5-9) a) Replacement must occur within 90 days. When possible, the landowner should have an incentive to install replacement trees before the removal is performed, lessening the site visits and enforcement time spent by the City. When a tree is dead and is approved for removal, replacement is not required. While I have been improving my lot, I see in the thirty-year old neighborhood I live in, little else has changed. Annuals might be replaced by some neighbors, but there are certainly fewer trees than when I moved here. As they die or are removed for whatever reason, they are usually not replaced. It seems to me if some sort of incentive were provided to homeowners to plant trees, they might be inclined to practice more simple forestry as well. The way things are, penalties might be invoked if trees are removed, but there is no reward or incentive for reversing the process and restoring one's yard into a healthy patch of land. Pg. 12 (top) strike "wholesale market value" of the trees being replaced and insert "$100 per 4 inches" Pg. 12 (6) Time limit -residential - 30 days -When possible, the landowner should have an incentive to install replacement trees before the removal is performed, lessening site visits and enforcement time spent by the City. Pg. 12 6) A) iii) as necessary for commercial application Pg. 12 Developers incentive to retain historic trees (re: residential). How to determine credit? -a Pg. 13 6) e) A handyman or contractor doesn't need a license to chop down a tree - Develop strict enforcement guidelines and fines, including work stoppage and repair before stoppage lifted -including withholding new permits. An unlicensed contractor should have his tools confiscated until the City is satisfied with mitigation or fines. Pg. 14 5-13 Minimum tree requirement - I would like very much to see codes developed that define what percentage of a lot can be given to impervious pavement, what percentage to canopy (or potential canopy) by conserving or installing trees, what percentage to turf (for those who have valid croquet credentials), and what percentage to native plants, be they flowers or shrubs or trees or ground cover. Pg. 15 5-13} a) & b) & c) What size, what kind? Pg. 16 5-15 Incentives or rewards for superior stewardship? Perhaps a provision to waive penalties or replacement if a lot has many ire trees than required. Also, incentives or rewards for removal and replacement of undesirable trees and other vegetation. Pg 16 Waivers and Appeals - My perception is that it is too easy to remove a tree, both by developers and homeowners. Since 90% of Winter Springs has already been developed, the majority of land now belongs to homeowners, even though developers do the more dramatic and indiscriminate clearing. In either case, there seems to be no way for the Arborist or the City to say no. Ayes can always be achieved by paying a fine or contributing to the tree bank of appealing to the City Commission or mitigating with approved offset plantings - or having the regulations waived!! The ecological value of a mature and established native tree can not immediately be mitigated by the planting of immature replacement trees, although the replacement concept is a good one. I feel it should be exercised only when no other remedy is available. Pg. 17 5-18) a) Enforcement -The City may (why "may"? How about "shall"?) enforce the provisions of this..... Pg. 17 5-18) c) 4) $100 per inch