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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2004 06 02 Public Hearings Item B " PLANNING & ZONING BOARD / LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY June 2, 2004 Meeting Consent Information Public Hearing X Regular ITEM B REQUEST: The Community Development Department - Planning Division requests the Planning & Zoning Board/Local Planning Agency hold a Public Hearing for Ordinance 2004-26, a Large Scale Comprehensive Plan Text Amendment (LS-CP A-04-2) to include the 10-year Water Facilities Work Plan, by amending the Future Land Use Element, the Conservation Element, the Capital hnprovements Element, the Intergovernmental Coordination Element, and the Potable Water Sub-element of the Infrastructure Element. PURPOSE: To incorporate the new lO-year Water Supply Facilities Work Plan into the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan as mandated by the Florida Legislature in 2002. APPLICABLE LAW AND PUBLIC POLICY Florida Statute 163.3174 (4) : The Local Planning Agency shall have the general responsibility for the conduct of the comprehensive plmming program. Specifically, the Local Planning Agency shall: (a) Be the agency responsible for the preparation of the comprehensive plan or plan amendment and shall make recommendations to the governing body regarding the adoption or amendment of such plan... (b) Monitor and oversee the effectiveness and status of the comprehensive plan and recommend to the governing body such changes in the comprehensive plan as may from time to time be required.. . Florida Statute 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan. Florida Statute 166.041 Procedures for adoption of ordinances and resolutions. Winter Springs Charter Section 4.15 Ordinances in General. Winter Springs Article III. Comprehensive Plan Amendments Section 15-30. Authority, purpose and intent: Section 15-36. Review criteria: Section 15-37. Local Planning Agency Review and Recommendation: Prior to the City Commission's consideration of the application, the Local Planning Agency shall consider the application(s) at a Public Hearing, along with the staff review board's ~ June 2,2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B recommendation, and recommend that the City Commission approve, approve with modifications (text only), or deny The application for transmittal to the Department of Community Affairs. At a minimum, the Local Planning Agency shall consider the same factors considered by the staff review board. The LP A shall hold at least one (I) public hearing prior to making its recommendation to the City Commission. CHRONOLOGY: May 20,2004- Public Noticing in Orlando Sentinel ofLP A Public Hearing June 2, 2004- P& Z Board (LP A) to hear the request and make recommendation to the Commission CONSIDERA TIONS: In anticipation of the rapid population growth and increasing water demands facing the state and the potential threats to both the economy and natural resources, the Legislature amended the Florida Water Resources Act (Chapter 373, F.S.) in 1997. The amendments required the five (5) water management districts to initiate regional water supply planning in all areas of the state where reasonable anticipated sources of water were deemed inadequate to meet year 2020 projected demands. The water supply plans were required to include a list of water source options, to meet anticipated demands while sustaining water resources and related natural systems. As of August 2001, all the required regional water supply plans were completed. The 2002 Legislature expanded the local government comprehensive plan requirements to strengthen coordination of water supply planning and local land use planning. These new requirements include the need to adopt a long-range water supply facilities work plan into the comprehensive plan. The work plan must project Winter Springs' needs for at least a 10-year period, identify and prioritize the water supply facilities and source(s) of water that will be needed to meet those needs, and include in the Five-Year Schedule of Capital Improyements the capital improvements identified as needed for the first five years. Each listed capital improvement included in the Five- Year Schedule must identify a financially feasible revenue source, not one that is speculative or contingent. (Winter Springs does not require any additional capital improvements during the Five-Year Schedule to meet projected water supply needs.) Winter Springs is required to complete a Work Plan and amend the Comprehensiye Plan accordingly by January 01, 2005. The Comprehensive Plan amendment is not exempt from the two amendment cycle for large scale comprehensive plan amendments. Within the Work Plan Winter Springs must address all suppliers of water to residents and any water supplied to non-residents by the City, whether as customers or through wholesale agreement. Overview of Winter Springs Approach to the Work Plan: Winter Springs is proposing to continue the progressive plan that it has been implementing since its purchase of private utilities in 1984 and 1990. The plan is based on sound solutions, both economically and environmentally. The main components of the Work Plan revolve around the following: , June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B 1. Development of and optimization of groundwater supplies 2. Expansion of reclaimed water systems 3. Water conservation program including conservation rate structure 4. Evaluation of alternative water sources On a priority basis, Winter Springs will continue to inyest and expand in the existing reuse system and water conservation program. The Water Plan recommends continuation of the residential reclaimed water retrofit program and continuing the planning related to alternative water supply development. As part of creating the Work Plan, Winter Springs will work with the SJRWMD to ensure the Regional Water Supply Plan (RWSP) is considered. The RWSP details the SJRWMD's studies of water supply opportunities available to local communities to reduce their dependence on local groundwater. Discussions with the SJRWMD regarding potential water supply sources, the amount of water ayailable to be permitted from these sources, coordination with other water suppliers and support funding for capital projects will be ongoing throughout the amendment process. Discussion will continue year-to-year as improved water supply infornlation becomes available, projections are updated and technologies to produce and conserve water are improved. Based on information contained in the Draft Water Supply Assessment 2003 Report and a continuation by the City of the residential reclaimed water system and conservation programs, Winter Springs will not need additional groundwater or other potable water to meet its needs through 2020. Winter Springs is pursuing the option 0 f a "secondary level" oftreated water for distribution in conjunction with the reclaimed water. Several options have been investigated: 1. Using Lake Jesup as a source water. 2. Connecting to the Tri-Party (Sanford I Lake Mary I Seminole) for "secondary leyel" water as a source water (Lake Monroe). 3. Combining 1 and 2. 4. In conjunction with 1, supply "secondary level" water to Oyiedo and lor Casselberry. Overview of Potable Water Suppliers in Winter Springs: Winter Springs is located in Seminole County in Central Florida. A service area map (Map 1-1) is attached which identifies the potable water service area. Within the incorporated area of Winter Springs, potable water is supplied to customers by the City utilities system(s), a small private utility, private utility self-supply water suppliers (individual wells), Seminole County Environmental Services and the City of Casselberry. 1. Winter Springs Utilities The City of Winter Springs owns and operates three water treatment plants within its corporate limits. These facilities have been interconnected to form one system and are covered by one SJRWMD Consumptiye Use Permit (CUP). (See following page for summary of the facilities by Water Plant.) ~ June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B 2. Seminole County Utilities Water Supply (SeES) SCES supplies potable water to Tuscawilla Unit 2 via the Southeast Service Area (SESA). This is an area that includes approximately 65 single-family homes (22,750 gpd). It is very small in comparison with the overall SESA capacity and should be adequately served by SESA. See the Seminole County Water Supply Facilities Work Plan for details on their system(s). According to inforn1ation available from the Seminole County Water Supply Facilities Work Plan, the SESA is supplied by the Southeast Regional WTP, Indian Hills WTP and Lake Hayes WTP. The current groundwater supply and treatment facilities are sufficient to meet the demands through the 2020 proj ections. The SESA CUP expired on December 31, 2003. Prior to expiration of the CUP, the County submitted the renewal application and is currently in the renewal process. The County provided an average of7.83 mgd to the SESA in year 2003. In general, the amount of water sold to Winter Springs residents is a small fraction ofthe County's overall water demand and should be easily incorporated into the County's overall water Work Plan. Winter Springs will monitor completion of the County plan to assess whether service to the Winter Springs incorporated area has been included and will update its own Work Plan with the information if necessary. 3. City Water Supplied to Unincorporated Users Winter Springs does not supply significant amounts of water to unincorporated areas. The City serves two commercial entities on U.S. 17-92 that are within the County. They also serve single- family units on Orange Avenue. It is a general policy of the City to only serve within its corporate limits. The few sites served are because no other service was available. 4. City, Private and Self-Supply Water Suppliers City of Casselberry - The City of Casselberry serves approximately seven (7) commerciaVwarehouse customers on Belle A yenue. These customers are in the City limits of Winter Springs. These are direct customers of the City of Casselberry and are not part ofa wholesale or interlocal agreement. These are very small users and should be adequately served by Casselberry since they are a small fraction of their service capability. See the Casselberry Water Supply Facilities Work Plan for details on their system and their capabilities. Self-Supply - There are residents in the City of Winter Springs that are on individual wells and septic systems. We estimate that there are approximately 325 single-family homes in this category. There are no plans to extend water service lines into these areas at this time. 5. Priyate Utilities There is one minor private utility operating within the City. The system is known as Seminole Pines Trailer Park and serves 112 trailer units that are on septic tanks. It is located on S.R. 434 directly across from City Hall. The City is currently in negotiations to absorb this small water facility into the City system and to place the water plant out of service. The City is acquiring the distribution system and will connect it to their system on S.R. 434. June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B SUMMARY OF THE \VINTER SPRINGS UTILITY FACILITIES BY \V A TER PLANT WTPl: Process Wells (4)* Aeration Storage/Treatment High Service Capacity 6700 gpm (4700**) 7300 gpm 1,500,000 Gallons 7950 gpm (4600**) Maximum Population Served 27,547** 42,941 24,500 17,692 *Includes Well Number 4 under construction ** Largest pump-out of service criteria. WTP2: Process Wells (2) Aeration Storage/Treatment High Service Capacity 2200 gpm 3800 gpm 500,000 Gallons 2500 gpm Maximum Population Served 12,941 22,353 8,169 16,730 WTP3 : Wells (2) Aeration Storage/Treatment High Service 2900 gpm 3800 gpm 500,000 Gallons 4350 gpm 17,058 45,327 8,169 11,923 Combined Service Capability Capacity Maximum Population Served Wells Aeration Storage/Treatment High Service CUP 11,800 gpm (9800**) 14,900 gpm (11,450**) 2,500,000 Gallons 15,400 gpm (12,050) See Table 5-6 and Appendix A 57,646 87,647 40,839 46,345 **Largest unit - out of service criteria June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B City Service Area Water Supply Strategy Winter Springs' approach to meeting the proj ected water demand over the next 10 years is by first optimizing the use of potable groundwater, the most economical of the water sources, as well as protecting the City's natural resources. This strategy is based on the following basic diyersifying principles: 1. Optimize the use of the existing groundwater resources in an environmentally effective manner. 2. Continue the implementation of water conservation initiatives. Evaluate effectiveness of measures and adjust if necessary. 3. Review and modify land development regulations to affect reduction in potable water use patterns. 4. Effect short-ternl reduction in per capita water use by both water conservation and replacing current potable water irrigation with lower quality water such as reclaimed water. Evaluate effectiveness of implemented retrofit projects to reduce potable water usage. Continue implementation of the residential reuse system. Optimize participation in areas where reclaimed lines are already available for use. 5. Continue to require future development to provide facilities (gray water lines) for lower quality water for irrigation. 6. Continue eyaluation and development of alternative water supplies and/or augmentation sources. 7. Support regional water supply initiatives. 8. Seek funding assistance on reclaimed water and alternative water supply programs to reduce burden on customer base. 9. Consider value of private irrigation wells or irrigation systems based on stormwater ponds. If appropriate, consider pilot project in suitable residential area. On a priority basis, Winter Springs will continue to inyest in their existing reuse system and water conservation programs. The Water Plan recommends continuing with the residential reclaimed water retrofit program and continuing the planning related to alternative water supply development. The residential reclaimed water system currently serves 1,563 customers. In order to develop capital projects to meet water demands for the next 10 years, certain projections and assumptions were required. These assumptions were made based on the best information available at this time. Because the City's water supply strategy is diversified, and there are many unknowns related to regulatory permitting of both current (groundwater) and future (brackish and surface water) sources, it will be necessary to review these assumptions on a regular basis in future Water Plan updates. TABLE 1-1 identifies the projections of the potable water demands. The table identifies the SJRWMD permitted allocation versus the current demand to determine the groundwater surplus or deficit in the service area. If the CUP was frozen at the 2006 level, no additional sources would be required through 2020 based on current projections. June 2,2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B FIGURE 1-1 - Winter Springs Service Area Map _____.- z. --.. (/)0. CJ<{ Z~ rr:CJ &~ rr:Z wz ~:5 -0. Srr: u..w 01- ~~ O~ June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B TABLE 1-1 W SIN d dS ater UJ Iply ee s an ources Total Projected Supply From Maximum Alternative Total Projected Water Total Projected 'Vater Source(c) Potential (d) Conservation Demand(') (mgd) Supply (mgd) Reclaimed Water Program Year Groundwater Sources(b) (mgtl) (MGD) 2000 4,6 4,315 0 N/A y 2001 3.91 4,300 0 N/A y 2002 3.73 4.530 0 N/A y 2003 3,78 4,71 0 N/A y 2004 3,86 4,91 0 0,6 y 2005 3.96 5.19 0 0.63 y 2006 4.05 5.38 0 0.66 y 2007 4.14 5.38 0 0,68 y 2008 4,23 5.38 0 0,71 y 2009 4.31 5.38 0 0.74 Y 2010 4.40 5,38 0 0.77 Y 2011 4.44 5.38 0 0.80 Y 2012 4.47 5.38 0 0,83 y 2013 4,50 5.38 0 0.86 y 2014 4.53 5,38 0 0,89 y 2015 4.56 5.38 0 0,92 y 2020 4,74 5.38 0.03 1.1 y (a) Based on historic usage patterns through 2003 actual. (b) Groundwater sources, Based on CUP. Value frozen at 2006 permitted level. (c) Total projected water demand less total projected gToundwater sources, (dO Value has been adjusted for existing users such as the golf courses, etc. This value represents water available for use based on under-utilized reclaimed today, plus future growth of the resource. TABLE 1-2 Proposed Water Supply Projects For Work Plan - Description There are no projects necessary to meet the lO-year water supply needs of Winter Springs at this time. Other noteworthy items are as follows: 1. Investigate, identify and purchase alternate well sites in case of failure of an existing well. 2. Additional ground storage of 500,000 gallons in 2020. 3. Installation of a standby generator at WTP2 instead of the LP gas drive engine. 4. Additional treatment required by drinking water regulations ofFDEP and/or EP A June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B Summary ofTen-Year Capital Facility Proiects The guidelines for preparing the Work Plan require that the water supply capital facilities projects be included in the City Capital Improvements Projects (CIP). Accordingly, the current utilities CIP was reviewed. No modifications were required to be made to the 5-year plan to include facilities necessary to satisfy the Work Plan. Comprehensive Plan Amendments The Future Land Use, Capital Improyements, Conservation, Intergovernmental Coordination, and Potable Water Elements have been amended to include the Water Supply Facilities Work Plan. Policies required by the 2002 Legislation have been included to insure the annual update of the ten-year Work Plan, the update of the Capital Improvements Element to maintain the internal consistency with the Comprehensive Plan, and to insure that the District's Regional Plan is considered with each revision. A summary of the requirements as applicable to Winter Springs follows: 1. Coordinate all aspects of the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan with the St. John's River Water Management District's (SJRWMD) regional water supply plan (see s.163.3l77(4)(a), F.S.). ' 2. Revise the Potable Water sub-element considering the SJRWMD's regional water supply plan (s.163.3177(6)(c), F.S.). 3. Revise the Potable Water sub-element to include the 10- Year Water Supply Facilities Work Plan addressing facilities for which the City of Winter Springs is responsible (s.163.3l77(6)( c), F.S.). 4. Revise the Conservation Element to ensure that projected water needs and sources are for at least a 1 O-year planning period and that full consideration is given to the supply plan (s.163.3177(6)(d), F.S.). 5. Revise the Interlocal Coordination Element to ensure coordination of the comprehensive plan with the SJRWMD's regional water supply plan (s.l63.3177(6)(h)l., F.S.). Evaluation and Appraisal Report Review Winter Springs has addressed the corollary requirements for the Conservation and Intergoyernmental Elements within the Support Document to the Water Plan by including an assessment of "current, as well as projected water needs and sources for at least a 1 O-year period, considering the appropriate regional water supply plan". Additionally, Winter Springs will consider the need to revise the Work Plan during the preparation of the next Evaluation and Appraisal Report. Economic Impact Statement Describe Project/Proposal: The purpose of this amendment is to comply with year 2002 legislation to amend the local comprehensive plans to include a 10-year water supply plan as part of the Potable Water Element and make other amendments as required/needed. The goal is to ensure that long-term planning for needed water supplies and facilities matches current planning activities and development approvals. June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B Describe the Direct Economic Impact of the Project/Proposal upon the Operation of the City There is no direct economic impact as a result of this amendment beyond nornlal facility planning for future growth. These amendment simply extend the City's normal five-year planning period for water facilities to a ten-year period. Describe the Direct Economic Impact of the Project/Proposal upon the Property Owners/Tax Payers/Citizens Who are Expected to be Affected- There is no direct economic impact as a result of this amendment to the property owners/tax payers/citizens of this City beyond normal facility planning for future growth. Identify any Potential Indirect Economic Impacts, Positive or Negative, Which Might Occur as a Result of the Adoption of the Ordinance- The extended planning horizon and potential for coordination with local and regional water supplies and users is expected to haye a neutral-to-positive economic impact. Citation- None City Efforts to Date on Alternate Water Sources Winter Springs has successfully reduced the per capita consumption from a high 145 gpd in 1998 to a low 104 gpd in 2003. This is due in large part to the implementation of a residential reclaimed system, which now has 1563 residential connections utilizing a flow of approximately 1.1 MGD, average daily flow. At the current population level, we estimate that consumption has been decreased by 1.4 MGD from previous estimates of flow. We believe that the difference is the result of other conservation measures such as conservation block rates implemented in the City's water rate structure and from the fact that new developments have occurred that utilize a denser configuration such as Townhouses, Apartments and Condominiums. The remaining land ayailable for development within the City service area is not land zoned for single-family residential where most of the irrigation takes place. We therefore believe that the per capita consumption will continue at a lower level. However, we have used the average of 140 gpcd for the customers rather than the low value to allow for variations in rainfall and consumer trends. Use of 140 gpcd will also proyide us with flexibility should population increase faster than anticipated. Over the next 16-year period, we estimate that another 1.1 MGD will be made available from the reclaimed water system. The largest drawback to reclaimed water is that not enough is ayailable as can be seen by the data; water use is about 123 gpcd and the sewerage flow generated is about 63 gpcd. This represents a loss of 60 gpcd. Also, irrigated demand on a single-family house exceeds the amount of wastewater generated by a single-family residence. . The irrigation demand is oyer four (4) times greater than the sewerage generated. This is based on available data from the City and represents single-family home usage in areas with larger lots. Our projections for the use of reclaimed water indicates that public reception is aboye ayerage and that it is a viable source of water to the City. It reduces potable water demand and allows the City to use potable water for new deyelopment at its highest and best use. Winter Springs has land available next to Central Winds Park on the shore of Lake Jesup to place a secondary (non-potable) water treatment facility to provide water to an irrigation/reclaimed distribution system. June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B Winter Springs will also endeavor to improve their conservation educational efforts. The following items will be considered: 1. Implement ordinances that encourage water conservation, xeriscape landscaping and low water use devices, etc. 2. Implement educational opportunities with local schools, such as "Drop Savers" and "Project WET" . 3. Develop a water efficient landscape demonstration project. 4. Display water conservation exhibits in public places. 5. Develop a communication program for water users. Distribute flyers that identify water conservation ideas. FINDINGS: The Comprehensive Plan Text Amendment is consistent with the Goals, Objectives and Policies of the City's adopted Comprehensive Plan. The request is in conformance with the purpose and intent of the City Code and with all applicable requirements. The request is compatible and furthers the elements of the State Comprehensive Plan in Chapter 187 F.S. The Comprehensive Plan Amendment is compatible with and furthers elements of the East Central Florida Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan. STAFF RECOMMENDATION: Staff recommends that the P&Z/Local Planning Agency hold a Public Hearing and make recommendation to the City Commission related to Ordinance 2004-26, a Large Scale Comprehensive Plan Text Amendment (LS-CPA-04-2) including the 10-year Water Supply Facilities Work Plan, by amending the Future Land Use Element, the Conservation Element, the Capital Improvements Element, the Intergovernmental Coordination Element, and the Potable Water Sub-element of the Infrastructure Element. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE: June 10,2004- Public Noticing in the Orlando Sentinel of the City Commission Transmittal Hearing June 21, 2004- Transmittal of 10-Year Water Supply Facilities Work Plan to City Commission July 12, 2004- City Commission Transmittal Public Hearing of Ordinance 2004-26 July 20, 2004- Transmittal to DCA Nov/Dec 2004- Adoption of Ordinance 2004-26 ATTACHMENTS: A. Ordinance 2004-26 June 2,2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B B. Proposed Policy Revisions/Additions to the Future Land Use Element, the Conservation Element, the Capital Improyements Element, and the Intergovernmental Coordination Element. C. Proposed Rewrite of the Potable Water Sub-element to the Infrastructure Element D. 10-Year Water Facilities Work Plan (on CD) P&Z / LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY RECOMl\1ENDA TION: June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B ATTACHMENT A Ordinance 2004-26 (Full ordinance to be supplied at the meeting.) ORDINANCE NO. 2004-26 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, SEMINOLE COUNTY, FLORIDA, ADOPTING A LARGE SCALE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT, REFERENCED AS LS-CPA-04-2, INCLUDING A 10-YEAR WATER FACILITIES WORK PLAN BY AMENDING THE TEXT OF THE FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT, CONSERVATION ELEMENT, INFRASTRUCTURE - POTABLE WATER SUPPLY ELEMENT, INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT, AND CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT AS REQUIRED BY FLORIDA STATUTE 163.3177; PROVIDING FOR TRANSMITTAL TO THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS, THE REPEAL OF PRIOR INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS, SEVERABILITY, INCORPORATION INTO THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN, AN EFFECTIVE DATE AND LEGAL STATUS OF THE PLAN AMENDMENTS. June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B ATTACHMENT B City of \VINTER SPRINGS Text Amendments to the Comprehensive Plan Incorporating the 10-Year Water Supply Work Plan 5/21/04 Below are listed changes and additional policy language for use in the Comprehensive Plan update. Additional or new language is in strike thm and underline fonnat. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT Objective 1.2: Natural Resource Protection Policy 1.2.5 Wellheads. Consistent with Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) Standards, new development will be prohibited within 500 feet of a wellhead. Industrial Futuro Land Use designations shall not be permitted \vithin a wellhead protection area, as defined by State law. Objective 1.5: Land Use Compatibility Policy 1.5.6 Buffers. Low-density residential areas shall be buffered from intensive commercial and industrial land uses. This will be accomplished by locating less intensive transitional uses in between, or by buffering with berms, trees, or other methods to be included in the Code ofOrdinance~ as deemed appropriate by the City. Objective 1.10: Public Utilities Policv 1.10.3: The Water Facilities Work Plan will identify areas ofthe City that may need capital improvements as a guide for development review. Objective 1.11: Public Schools Policy 1.11.11: Schools will be deyeloped consistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan~ aOO Code of Ordinances, the City's Water Facilities Work Plan, and any mutual agreement between the City and the Seminole County School Board. CONSERVATION ELEMENT Objective 1.2 Groundwater Resources Policv 1.2.8 The City shall adhere to the City's Water Facilities Work Plan. June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B ATTACHMENT B INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT Objective 1.1: Coordination of Plans Policy 1.1.6: The City's Water Supply Work Plan will coordinate with the County's Water Supply Work Plan, St. Johns River Water Management District's Regional Water Supply Plan, and the Regional Planning Council's Strategic Regional Policy Plan. Objective 1.4: Infrastructure Coordination Policy 1.4.5: Coordinating with the Water Management District to ensure the 2020 Regional Water Supply Plan is implemented. Policy 1.4.6: Work with the Water Management District when aIternatiye sources of providing potable water need to be evaluated. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT Objective 1.2 Level of Service (LOS) Policy 1.2.1 Adopted level of service standards for facilities and infrastructure shall be as follows: d. The level of service for Potable Water is ~ 110 gallons per day per capita. Objective 1.4: Capital Improvement Evaluation Policv 1.4.5: The City will adiust the capital improvements schedule to be consistent with its Water Facilities Work Plan during each update. Objective 1.6: Repair and Replacement Policy 1.6.2: The City will implement the repair and replacement needs in the Water Facilities Work Plan, and as it is amended from time to time. Objective 1.8: Concurrency Management Policy 1.8.2: No development will be approved that is not consistent with the Water Facilities Work Plan. June 2, 2004 PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM B ATTACHMENT C Potable Water Sub-element to the Infrastructure Element, revised CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT FOR THE POTABLE WATER SUB-ELEMENT MA Y 2004 Prepared For: City of Winter Springs Community Development Department 1126 East State Road 434 Winter Springs, Florida 32708-2799 Prepared By: Land Design Innovations, Inc. 140 North Orlando Avenue, Suite 295 Winter Park, Florida 32789 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT IV-B. POTABLE WATER SUB-ELEMENT A. INTRODUCTION The City of Winter Springs currently owns, operates and maintains a central potable water distribution system. The City's potable water system provides water for botl1 residential and non- residential purposes, including rue-fighting demands. The City has historically been able to provide adequate potable water service to meet the demand within the City's boundaries. Presently, the City does not service surrounding areas of unincorporated Seminole County witl1 tl1e exception of a single two commercial properties}, eould's Publications, Jocated on S.R. 17-92 and single--family residences on Orange Avenue, fleftft of Shcpard Road. In 2001, a Water and Wastewater Rate Study for the City of Winter Springs was initiated. The primary objective of the study ,,,ill bcwas to identify the appropriate impact fees for potable water and sanitary sewer users. In 2004. a 10-year Water Facilities \V'ork Plan Study was completed for the City. The study was prepared based on new legislation that required expanded coordination of regional water supply planning & local land use planning. B. POTABLE WATER EXISTING CONDITIONS DATA 1. Public Potable Water Facilities Inventory The City's central system is comprised of three (3) water treatment plants~ seven (7) public water wells. with one (1) additional well under construction; and. four (4) ground storage tanks. Thc distribution systcm consists of approximately 100 ft. of 16" ma:i:t1s 3,026 ft. of 11" mains, 10.15 milcs of 12" mains, 16.78 milC3 of 10" mains, 39.70 milcs of 8" mains, 51.51 milcs of 6" mains, 1.80 milcs of 3" mains, and 8.39 milcs of 2" ';nter mains. The location of the three water treatment plants is illustrated in Map VI-B-l.I 1 of tl1C Future Land Usc Elcmcnt. An inventory of these facilities is provided in Table IV-B-1. a. Operational Responsibility The City of Winter Springs Utility Department is responsible for the operations and maintenance of the central public water system within the City's service area. This service area is limited to areas within the City of Winter Springs. b. Service Area and Predominant Users The current geographic service area of the central water system is limited to all property within the City. The City does not provide water service outside of the City limits. As of ~.'!arch 2001May 2004, the City is servicing approximately 11,012 11.694 residential meters and ~276 commercial non rcsidcntial meters for a total of 11,~970 meters. Additionally. approximately 1.563 residential customers are connected to the new reclaimed water system. Table IV-B-2 identifies the number IV-13 ., CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT of meters within the City. The predominant land use~ serviced by the central system ts-are low and medium density residential. as well as the new Winter Springs Town Center. c. Public Potable Water Facility Design and Capacity All of the City's central system treatment facilities utilize the same basic process for water treatment. First, groundwater is pumped through a cascade aerator atop the ground storage tank for hydrogen sulfide removal. Second, the water is cWorinated and pumped into the distribution system with high service pumping units. Additionally, Ortho-Poly-Phosphate is added at water treatment plant #1 for corrosion control. Each of these treatment facilities consists of several distinct parts, which together comprise a complete plant system, including: wells, treatment, storage, and high service pumping. The City's potable water system is integrated and looped connecting all of the water treatment plants in the City. The following are descriptions of each facility and Table IV-B-1 sununarizes the plant capacities and current demandlocation. Water Treatment Plants The East Water Treatment Plant (\V'TP-1) is located at 851 Northern Way. This facility services the eastern half of the City. The maximum design capacity of this treatment plant is currently 6.0 million gallons per day, Thc current a-veragc demand on the EWTI1 i3 2.615 million gallo03 per day. This plant has several support facilities, including: · Three (3) wells (1 @ 1,200 GPM and 2 @ 2,000 GPJV1). one (1) well under construction (1 @ 1.500 GPI\1), · Three (3) high service pumps (rated @ 2,4QOO, 2,600 and 3,350 GPM, and · Two (2) above ground storage tanks (0.5 and 1.0 million gallon capacity). The West Water Treatment Plant consists of two separate plants (WTP-2 & WTP-3) located at separate sites. WTP-2 is located at 700 Sheoah Boulevard. WTP-3 is located at 110 West Bahama Avenue. Together, these facilities service tlle western portion of the City. The maximum design capacity for both treatment plants combined is 6.0 million gallons per day. Thc currcnt demand on the plant3 ~TTI1 2 & WTI1 3) i3 1.627 million gallo03 per day. The following support facilities are provided at each plant: ~Two (2) wells at each plant: . WTP-2: . WTP-3: Two (21 wells @ 1100 GPM 1100 GPM & 1800 GPM IV-14 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT .!....-- Three (3) lligh service pumps at each plant: · WTP-2: 2500 GEM, %G-1 000 GPJ\/I, & 850 GPM, .!....-- WTl)-3: _2500 GPM & 850 GPM; ~a hydropneumatic tank at each \V'11)~ ~--aftti--a 500,000-gallon ground storage tank at both WTP 2 and WTP3. Combined, these two treatment plants have a maximum pumping capacity which is limited by the City of Winter Springs Consumptive Use Permit (permit no. ~ 0029NGM3R8238) as issued by the St. Johns River Water lvlanagement District. This permit, which expires in October of 2006, allows for a combined annual withdrawal o( 2004 2005 2006 1792.2 1894.4 1963.7 1598.7 million galloll3 for 2001, 1.653.5 million galloll3 for 2002, 1719.2 million gallons for 2003, 1792.2 million galloll3 for 2001, 1891.1 million gallons for 2005, and 1963.7 million gallons for 2006,- Public Potable Water Storage Facilities The City has four (4) ground storage tanks connected to the central system as described above. The capacity of each storage tank is identified in Table IV-B-4. Public Distribution System All ef-three of the water treatment plants are connected to the main distribution system. This central distribution system consists of water mains ranging in size from 2 inches to 16 inches as shown in the table below. Thc ,<ast majority of thc distribution s}'3tcm consists primarily of six (6), eight (8), tcn (10) and t:\vcl'v'c (12) inch mains. A water line distribution map is located in the City's Water Facilities Work Plan. 16" 100 feet 3.026 feet 10.45 miles 14" 12" IV-15 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT 10" . ..,:J~)~m~~T~:~~~:,~~~~~'~~~~?;g~,!~:J;;?::' 16.78 miles 8" 39.70 miles 54,54 miles 1.8 miles 8,39 miles 6" 3" 2" Source: City of Winter Springs. January. 2004, The predominant material used throughout the distribution system is PVC pipe. However, some cement asbestos main~ exists in older portions of the system, as well as, some ductile iron piping where required by design circumstances. Public High Service Pumps For the purposes of planning, the high service pumps shall be the component used to determine system capacity. There are nine (9). high service pumps connected to the central system. There are =f.t;hree mservice pumps per plant location. The wells, which serve the Central system, are adequate to supply water to meet the high service pumps distribution capacity. Based on the criteria noted above, the City's Central system has a high service capacity of 21.3 is rated at 12 million gallons per day (MGD): however. currently the largest unit it out of service rating the system at 16.5 million gallons per day (1'vfGD). Public Potable Water Wells As previously mentioned, the City's central potable water distribution system is connected to seven (7) potable water wells. These wells are located on site at the City's potable water treatment plants. The City currently has a consumptive use permit with the Water Management District that allows the City to withdraw a maximum volume of water as previously detailed. The current demand capacity for each well is identified in Table IV-B-3. In order to ensure that wellheads are protected from contamination, the City restricts the type of development allowed in tlle vicinity of a wellhead through implementation of the Future Land Use Map, as well as itLCode of Ordinances. Map 1-2 of the Future Land Use element identifies the existing land uses within the City of Winter Springs. Map IV-B-l identifies the location of the wellheads including the 500-foot protection zones. The City adheres to the standards adopted for wellhead protection by the St. Johns River Water Management District and the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP).. The Floridan Aquifer in the Winter Springs area receives low to moderate recharge from the surficial aquifer. This is due to water table elevation differences between the surficial aquifer and the Floridan Aquifer and the vertical hydraulic conductivity of the soils. The transmissivity is sufficiently high such tlnt most large diameter wells, TV-16 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT twelve (12) to twenty-four (24) inches, can be expected to produce over 1,500 gallons per minute (GPM) with little draw down in the well and little impact to adjacent users. As referenced in the City's \\later Facilities Work Plan. any new wells should be constructed to produce capacities of between 1200 and 2400 GPM. Drawdowns in tlle surficial aquifer are estimated to be very low, due to the Hawtllorn Formation. In order to lessen the interference between wells, a five hundred (500) foot minimum spacing between wells is maintained. At that distance tlle draw down in one well due to another the use of an adjacent well will be rninima1. Public Level of Service As of 2003. :fthe central system currently treats an average of ~3.78 million gallons per day (IVIGD) of potable water. The existing level of service for potable water demand is calculated by dividing the volume of water treated and pumped by the City's population. The current 2003 level of service provided is estimated to be ~ ~allons per capita per day. Tlus amount is for residential and non-residential combined. 2. Private Potable Water Facilities Inventory There is one other potable water treatment facility within tlle City's service area. That facility services the Tuscawilla Trails Manufactured Home Park and is located across from City Hall. This system is not connected with the City's central water distribution system. However. the City has entered into an agreement to connect the system into the City in 2004. Numerous individual wells, clrilled to serve individual single-family units, exist throughout the City. Within the city limits, the number of residential units on individual wells is estimated to be approximately three (3) percent. The actual number of private wells in existence is uncertain. c. POTABLE WATER FACILITY NEEDS ANALYSIS 1. Potable Water Capacity Surpluses and Deficiencies a. Existing Demand Surpluses and Deficiencies The evaluation of necessary systems to meet domestic and commercial consumptive demand is based upon the entire system's ability to meet peak hour flow. Presently, the ability of the City's system to meet the consumptive demand is controlled by the maximum permitted pumping capacity as limited by the City's Consumptive Use permit from the S]RW}vID. As of 2003. :fthe City of Winter Springs's central system is currently providing ~3.78 MGD, average daily flow. The system has a maximum capacity of 12.0 MGD. Therefore, there is an estimated +:88.22 million gallons per day of surplus capacity, which is available for additional connections. Thcrefore, tIhe central system has the capacity to serve all of the existing residential and non-residential units that are currently connected to private systems or private wells. TV-17 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT To date, the City has not identified any level of service related existing deficiencies within the potable water treatment and distribution system. The Capital Improvements Program identifies various projects scheduled to be completed within the next five12l years. Many of these projects represent improvements to provide for facility upgrades or existing maintenance requirements, The City does not currently reserve future capacity for developments other than those agreements made prior to tlle City's purchase of the utilities. b. Future Demand Capacity Future water demand was forecast based on City population projections. The level of service standard used in tlle calculation is +-l:--&-11Q...gallons per capita per day. The potable water demand \Va:! projcctcd for the yean 2005 and 2010 by the City's Engineering & Community Development department and ',vas prepared prior to thc 2000 Census. According to the Water Facilities Work Plan. B.I2y 2005, the demand is projected to be 4:843.96 MGD, increasing to ~4.74 MGD by the year 20+Z0. As previously stated, the cumulative maximum design capacity of the three WTP's is 12.0 MGD and the maximum capacity of all the high service pumps is ~21.3 MGD. Therefore, the City's central system has the capacity to service the projected growth of 7.210 people for the 15-year period through 2020. Hov;ever, the City ,;ill be required to increase the maximum pcrmitted \vithdrawal volume \vhen it rene\vs tlH': Consumptive Use permit in 2006 in order to meet the project demand. The City assumes it will be granted the continued Consumptive Use Permit level of 2006. It is also assumed its use of reclaimed water will reduce the demand on potable water. According to the City's Water Facilities Work Plan. there are no required improvements in the short-term planning timeframe to maintain the adopted level of service. A detailed list of capital projects required to nleet future scrvice demand waugh fiscal year 2005 2006 and eliminate expected deficiencies is presented in the Capital Improvements Element. c. Fire Protection In addition to domestic and commercial demand, the City has identified the need to rate the water system in terms of its ability to provide fire protection. To rate the water system in terms of flIe protection, the City has embraced the fire protection standards of the NFP A (National Fire Protection Association) and the ISO (Insurance Services Office). Recommended fire protection level of service standards for each land use designation has-have been established. A tiered approach is applied to meet fire protection level of service (LOS) standards. In order to identify areas of possible deficiency in meeting the fire protection LOS, flIe department hydrant flow test data was analyzed in selected areas of the City. As of 2004. the City does not have any deficiencies. To date, only one (1) deficiency 1V-18 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT cxist:, 1n thc systcm and it shall bc clinllnatcd by thc cnd of 2002 \vhcn thc S.R. 134 12" \vatcr main from Spinc Road to VistaYv'illa is consITuctcd. This impro';cmcnt projcct is listed ';v'ithin thc Capital Improvcmcnts Program, 2. Performance and Condition of Existing Facilities The water quality from the Floridan aquifer is sufficiently good and only requires aeration and chlorination treatment to provide potable water. Additionally, Ortho-Poly-Phosphate is added to allow for corrosion control at WTP-1. Each of the City's three water treatment plants have consistently operated in compliance with all criteria established by the FDEP and the Florida Department of Health atttl Rchabilitativc Scrviccs with respect to public water supplies. All three of the City's water treatment plants (\'vTP-1, WTP-2 & WTP-3) were constructed in 1972. Each plant continues to be opcratcd and maintained in good operating condition. Repairs and/or upgrades to each plant are performed as required on an individual basis. Each plant should have a minimum remaining useful life of ~45 years, a. Distribution System Performance Overall, the performance of the distribution system is adequate, provided regular maintenance is performed. b. Public Well Performance There is a slight reduction in pumping volumes when the water level drops in the wells. _Wells are rotated and consolidated daily by operating personnel. 3. Potable Water Facility Replacement, Expansion and New Facility Siting Recommended capital projects to overcome existing deficiencies in water transmission, and to provide system capacity needed for projected growth, are included in the Capital Improvements Schedule. All of the City's water treatment plants are programmed for improvement during the short term planning horizon. There are also several line extensions programmed during the short term planning horizon. a. Future Wells Future wells should be between twelve (12) and twenty-four (24) inches in diameter~ ftftd- They should be cased approximately 150 feet deep and be open from 150 to around 400 feet. New wells should ffi produce at least 1,000between 1200 and 2400 GPM to prevent excessive drawdown levels and to prevent lower water quality production. Wclls in thc south can bc cxpcctcd to rcquirc 300 to 350 fcct of casing bccausc of thc soft naturc of thc limcstonc. The wells should be spaced at least five hundred (500) feet apart to minimize draw down impacts on the other wells. Cffie City anticipatcs construction a ncw wcll to be located at 'X'TP 1 in the ncar future. IV-19 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Well 4E is being constructed and will provide the City with an additional 1500 gallons per minute of pump capacity. rv-20 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Table IV-B-l: City of Winter Springs Water Treatment Plants -:: ~ 2004 ~;~~~f~~~t~~tff~~~,~fr.~;-i .........------- ..~yI.!~_t!!__..__..............._ . ..............-.-..??-!...~?!:~.~~.f.l\y~J: WTP #2 700 Sheoah Blvd. m............~... ....~_..._......._ n. ............................................ ...................n......................... ............... ................. ............................... '_'h.... .... ............. ...................................... ........................... WTP #3 110 West Bahama Ave. 12.0 MGD Source: Winter Springs Utility Department City of Winter Springs 'Vater Facilities Work Plan and Land Design Innovations. Ine. Table IV-B- 2: City of Winter Springs Existing Potable Water Customers - 200t,1 !!~~j~~~~~1!)j ~~i\,~~'~~i}~,;f'~ ~~f&~~r~f~~~1~;~ Residential 100% o meters 0% meters Ceneral ~276 meters 100% 1 meter 0% ServiecCommercial Total H,U411.970 100 % 1 meters 0% meters Source: Winter Springs Utility Department City of Winter Springs Water Facilities Work Plan, and Land Design Innovations, Ine. Table IV-B- 3: City of Winter Springs Existing Demand on Public Water Wells - 20014 WTP 1 Well tt1 1EWTI11f1 1200 Yes1,200 CPM ......................N...._._._....N...................N................._...._...._._ Yes2,000 CPM Well #2 Well it3 2E\XTTI 1f1 20002.615 MCD 3EWTI 1f1 2000 Yes2,000 CPM: .-.-.---.---...................----.-.-.-.............-.- ....................... ..... ...... .. __.___.._._...._..._m._......._.._...__.............................___... _ ......-.._...._........~......_..__.........____.._..._..N.....__..............__..... 4E' 1500 Yes WTP 2Well # Well 1fS 3WWTP 1f2 11000.811 MCD Yesl,100 CPM .......----._._._...._._............___.__.._._....................M...._..''''''''''N_''_ ....".... .._....._...._.............N..........................._._..N. ..__..........._......._.. _._.._....._.__...._........_____..__.._._____...___.._. 6WWTI 1f2 1100 Yes1,100 CPM ..........................._......____......_N.N.~__._..._.. ..._...___......._._.......____...M....NN.._.._...___............................. ..N.'_.._..........._ ..............m......._..._..._........_.......... .m ...._..m.._..m_' ......~.........N......._.h._.......N_....N.N._...._.._.......__.....____.......h__..__ WTP 3Well #6 Well 1f7 4WWTP 1f3 11000.8111'1CD Yes1,100 CPM .-_...._._____h.___.........._......h.h.__....... .....h.__..__..____.h_h._..........._._.....h..~........_..._~__..._. ..___..........._h._..............._...._............._._..._.......__...._.__._ S\V\XTTI 1f3 1800 Yes1,800 CPM Source: Winter Springs Utility Department City of Winter Springs Water Facilities Work Plan, and Land Design Innovations, Inc. Note; . Well4E is under construction. ' .....--.-.-.--....-.....--..........----....-................-.-.----... ...._.....__.__.___m_.__.hh_.__...._._...._._..._.._.__....__....-.... .._.........__........__.__......._.............__..._.__.._..............__.......__..._.... .......-...-_........._..._..........._.........................._..h_..__.......__'h....... IV-21 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Table IV-B- 4: City of Winter Springs Existing Potable Water Storage Facilities - 20011 EQ9,~(l.ol'r' '. Ground Storage #1 ............M_...__............._......_............._..........._................................._............. m..... ...........................M.............~ Ground Storage #2 .......m._................................_...................................................................... Ground Storage #3 ........................................m........................................._.................. .................... _.................. Ground Storage #4 WTP #1 .......................-................ ............................................................m...... ....... WTP #1 1.0 MG .................M....................... 0.5MG TOTAL W'11) #2 0,5 rvIG ........m.....m................................................... ....................................................... .................................................................. ...................................... WTP #3 0.5 1ifG .................................................... .............-.................................................................................... ......................................................... .............................-.................... 2.5MG Source: Winter Springs Utility Department City of Winter Springs Water Facilities Work Plan and Land Desib~l Innovations, Inc. fV-22 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Map IV B 141 IV-B-1: Potable Water Treatment Plant and Well Locations ~ City of Winter Springs Source: City 01 Winter Springs. July 2001 -$. ~I I r ~.'I - "'...~ l 1 Map Is for graphic representation purposes only; actual data must be verified by City staff. ~, fi, I Map IV~B-1: Potable Water Treatment Plant and Well Locations t\1 N o 1 Miles . WATER TREATMENT'PLANT (!) EXISTING WELL, o 500.FT WELLFIELO PR OrEC TION ZON E I!!!!J WIN TER SPR INGS' SERV'ICE AREA _WATER FEATURES NMAJOR ROADS /\V' STR EE TS NCITY OF WINTER SPRIN GS MUN ICIPAL SOU NDARY ...... LA.'1I11)ES10N l:-r.-l(J\'A~;?~~ ~ 140 Orlando A",nue. Suite 295 WnterP.r1<, Aorida 32789 407-S75-1273 IV -23 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT D. GOALS, OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES GOAL IV-B: To plan for and assure an adequate supply of excellent quality potable water to meet the needs of all e~ity residents and non-residential establishments within the City of Winter Springs and within the City's service area during the 2020:: planning horizon. Objective IV-B-l: Central System. Based upon adopted level of service standards, the City's Water Facilities Work Plan and the SJRWMD's 2020 Water Supply Plan. the City shall annually adopt programs and activities to correct existing deficiencies in the central potable water system. determine timing for upgrading the Central System on the parameters in the following policies: Policy IV-B-l.l: The City's Level of Service for potable water supply shall be ~110 gallons per person per day. Policy IV-B-l.2: When evaluating well capacity, the City shall use a peak factor of 150% of the average 16-hour daily flow (ADF) in the calculation of the system's ability to meet the level of service standard. Policy IV-B-l.3: When evaluating system pump capacity, the City shall use a peak factor of 1.1 GPM per ERC in d1e calculation of the system's ability to meet the level of service standard. Policy IV B l.4:Thc City's central system parametet3 shall be based on the follo\ying: ~Policy IV-B-l.4:Assuming that the largest well is out of service. the Wwell-field capacity shall be rated at the average daily demand,- and a3sulning thc largest -,yell being out of service, Policy IV-B-l.5: The City shall require that any new wells be constructed to produce capacities of between 1200 and 2400 gallons per minute. ~Policy IV-B-l.6:The &~torage tank capacity should be at least one-half (1/2) of the average daily consumption volume,~ Policy IV-B-l.7: The water distribution system shall provide peak flow storage for the difference between peak flow and well flow for the duration of the fire flow. with a buffer of 10%. ~Policy IV-B-l.8:The Hhigh service pump capacity shall at least be equal to the maximum daily peak factor demand,---ftfltl assuming that the largest high service pump ~ out of service,-,..-aOO ~Policy IV-B-l.9:The water distribution system shall be capable of delivering the peak hour flow (without fire demand) with a designed for a minimum residual IV-52 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHE~~SIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT pressure of forty (10) thirty (30) pounds per square inch (psiL dcli',cry prcssurc. Policy IV-B-l.10: The maximum velocity through any pipe should be 6 feet per second, Policy IV-B-l.11: The auxiliary power should meet the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) criteria of providing !f2 the maximum daily flow. Objective IV-B-2: Operations & Maintenance. The City will annually adopt programs & activities to maintain the central system, Policy IV B 1.5:Policy IV-B-2.1: The City will matntall1 its potable water treatment facilities in optimum condition by the in1plementation of a preventive maintenance program. Policy IV B 1.10:Thc City shall maintain a 1'fastcr Utility Plan, "hich shall bc updated by 2003 ming 2000 Census data, and every three (3) yean thercafter. Policy IV B 1.11:Thc City shall implcmcnt the fi',e year Capital Impro';ement Schcdule for potable \vatcr facilitics adopted in the Capital Impro7ements Element and the fivc year Capital Improvemcnts Plan updatcd and adoptcd annually. Policy IV B 1.12:Thc City \,,'ill rev'IC"V thc Capital Improvcmcnt Schcdule annually and adopt a City Budgct that prioritizcs nccdcd potable watcr improvcmcnts to corrcct cxisting dcficicncics. Policy IV B 1.9:Policy IV-B-2.2: Winter Springs will R:!;eview water fee methodology and user rates annually during the budget process to ensure adequate funding for treatment, storage and distribution facilities. Policy IV B 1.10:Policy IV-B-2.3: The City will :9gevelop a system ef-to review ef individual customer water meters to ensure proper readings of those meters. Policy IV B 1.11:Policy IV-B-2.4: Winter Springs will fiostitute a replacement or "change out" schedule for meters in the field to ensure replacement at least every fifteen (15) years. Policy IV-B-2.5: All improvements and/or additions to potable water facilities to correct deficiencies shall be compatible and adequate to meet the adopted level of service standards. the City's Water Facilities Work Plan. and the SJRWMD's 2020 Water Supply Plan. IV-53 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Policy IV-B-2.6: Thcsc ilmprovements and/or additions to Pp.otable Wwater facilities shall comply, at a minimum, with standards recognized and approved by the Florida Department of Envirorunental Protection, specifically including the American Society of Civil Engineers and the American Water Works Association. ObjectivelV B 2:0bjective IV-B-3: Future Demand. Based upon population projections, the City shall ensure the supply and treatment of safe potable water through the 2020-planning horizon to meet the adopted level of service standards. as well as the requirements of both the City's Water Facilities Work Plan and SJRWMD's 2020 Water Supply Plan. Policy IV B 2.t:Policy IV-B-3.t: Based upon the adopted level of service and the City's Water Facilities Work Plan. the City will plan for replacement, expansion and extension of potable water facilities to meet future demands concurrent with new development. Policy IV B 2.2:Policy IV-B-3.2: The City will plan for adequate future treatment facilities, which at a minimum will meet all Federal and State drinking water criteria. Policy IV-B-3.3: The City shall reevaluate the improvements to the water system if a significant change in population projects occurs due to changes in development. Policy IV B 2.3:Thc City shall implemcnt thc capital impro',Tmcnt schcdule for potable \vatcr facilitics adoptcd in thc Capital Impro\"cmcnts Elemcnt and thc annual Capital Improvcmcnts Plan. Policy IV B 2.4:Thc City ,-vill rcvic,,-" thc Capital Improvcmcnt Schcdule annually and adopt a City Budgct that prioritizcs nccdcd potable 'Natcr impro'v'cmcnts to mect the dcn"lands of futurc growth and approved developments. Policy IV B 2.5:Policy IV-B-3.4: The City shall continue to monitor groundwater supply conditions in conjunction with the St. Johns River Water Management District. Policy IV B 2.6:Policy IV-B-3.5: The City shall encourage and require, as needed the interconnection and looping of existing and proposed segments of the potable water distribution system. Objective IV-B-4: Capital Improvements. The City shall plan capital improvements to meet future needs and projected deficiencies. IV-54 CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Policy IV-B-4.1: The mathematical model of the transmission system will be maintained in the flies for subsequent computer analysis to determine the water use demands. Policy IV-B-4.2: The City shall implement the five-year Capital Improvements Schedule for potable water facilities adopted in the Capital Improvements Elemen t. Policy IV-B-4.3: The City "vill review the Capital Improvements Schedule annually and adopt a City Budget that prioritizes needed potable water improvements to meet the demands of future growth and approved developments. Policy IV-B-4.4: The City's Water Master Plan will be updated in 2008 including consistency with LOS standards and State and regional plans. Policy IV-B-4.5: The City will evaluate the production. expansion capabilities. and life expectancy of the water treatment plans in the Master Plan. Objective IV-B-5: New Development. The City shall evaluate water supply sources and quality considerations when developing new wells or new water treatment plants. as well as repairing or improving the existing central potable water system. Policy IV-B-5.1: The City shall maintain a five hundred (500) foot tnl111111um spacmg between wells. where practicable. Policy IV-B-5.2: The City shall consider surrounding land uses when making the fmal selection of any well site. Policy IV-B-5.3: The City shall consider well placement be a 100-foot minimum setback from sewer lines. Policy IV-B-5.4: The City shall require a 200-foot minimum setback for well placement from septic tanks. Policy IV-B-5.5: The City shall conduct an investigation by a geohydrologist to estimate the recommended well size. and depth. pumping capacity. casing length, projected aquifer drawdown. and any other site specific considerations to be utilized in the final design. Policy IV-B-5.6: The City shall investigate and pursue the acquisition of property near the existing water treatment plants for future treatment needs and protection of wellfields. ObjectiYJ'eIV B 3:0bjective IV-B-6: Service Area. The City shall adopt a service area boundary for potable water and shall discourage leapfrog development and urban sprawl. IV -55 ,', CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Policy IV-B-6.1: The City's potable water service area shall be defIned by the corporate limits of the City and those other areas located outside the corporate limits, which are established by the City Commission by a written instrument. Policy IV-B-6.2: Before providing potable water service to properties located in unincorporated Seminole County, the City shall require that the property owners receiving service execute and record an annexation agreement approved by the City Commission. Policy IV-B-6.3: The City may ~provide wholesale potable water service to other cities and Seminole County by written agreement. Policy IV B 3.2:Policy IV-B-6.4: The City shall be the provider of potable water to residents and nonresidential establishments within the City's service area. Policy lV B 3.3:Policy IV-B-6.5: The City shall continue to maxinuze the use of the three potable water treatment facilities connected to the central water system, and ultimately strive to incorporate all private systems into the unifIed city water system. Policy IY B 3.4:Policy IV-B-6.6: The City shall discourage urban sprawl through the following activities: · Require that all new developments within the City's service area_connect to the City's existing centralized water supply/treatment facilities; · The City shall only provide service to those areas included in the City's delineated Service area; · The City shall not allow new development in the Service area to utilize individual private wells for water service; and, · When reviewing applications for development orders within the City limits, the City shall consider impact on the environment, including the ability to be served by the City's existing water facilities. ObjectivelY B 4:0bjective IV-B-7: The City shall maintain initiatives to conserve potable water resources, which ensure that existing level of service standards for potable water, do not fluctuate higher than twenty (20) gallons per person per day. Policy IV B 4.1:Policy IV-B-7.1: Maintain a progressive water rate structure to ensure conservation of potable water and to provide an incentive for the use of treated wastewater for irrigation purposes. IV-56 ." CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Policy IV-B-7.2: Maintain the reclaimed wastewater effluent program whereby wastewater is treated to standards consistent with Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) requirements for "unrestricted public access" irrigation of private and public areas, so that~ Policy IV-B-7.3: pEotable water ffl-\vill not kused for irrigation in areas where reclaimed water is available for such irrigation. Policy IV B 4.3:Policy IV-B-7.4: The City shall implement the five-year capital improvement schedule for reclaimed water facilities adopted in the Capital Improvements Element, as well as the annual Capital Improvement Plan, Policy IV B 4.4:Policy IV-B-7.5: 1hintain the requirement that all new developments, which contain or abut existing or planned routes of the City's reclaimed water distribution system, connect to the reclaimed water system prior to occupancy. Policy IV B 4.5:Policy IV-B-7.6: The City shall maintain specific requirements for the use of low consumption plumbing devices in the Code of Ordinances. Policy IV B 4.6:Policy IV-B-7.7: The City shall adhere to St. Johns River Water Management District emergency water shortage restrictions when mandated by the District. Policy IV B 4.7:Policy IV-B-7.8: The City shall require fifty (50%) percent of the required landscaping area, as indicated in the Land Development Regulations, be xeriscaping and native plant materials. ObjectivelV B 5:0bjective IV-B-8: Fire Protection. Provide adequate delivery and distribution of potable water to meet fire protection demand within the City of Winter Springs and the City's servlce area. Policy IV B 5.1:Policy IV-B.8.1: The City shall monitor, evaluate, repair and replace the existing water delivery and distribution system to ensure the system can deliver, by 2005, needed gallon per minute flows to meet fire protection demands. Policy IV B 5.2:Policy IV-B-8.2: The City shall maintain an active water system and fire hydrant mapping and numbering program. Policy IV B 5.3:Policy IV-B-8.3: The City shall extend water distribution mains to areas within the City's service area and provide adequate fire protection service to residents and non-residential establishments located within the service area provided the residents/ developers participate in the costs. IV-57 "'- CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS COMPREHENSIVE PLAN INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Policy IV B S.4:Policy IV-B-8.4: Fire flow levels of selYice shall be based upon delivery pressures of twenty-psi residual and minimum fIre flows of 500 gpm for residential and 1,250 gpm for non-residential and multi-family developments. Policy IV-B-8.5: The City's water system should provide for a fIre flow duration of 10 hours depending on population projections. IV-58