HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007 02 26 Informational 504 Oak Forest Lake Treatment Program
COMMISSION AGENDA
ITEM 504
INFORMATIONAL
February 26, 2007
Meeting
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Authorization
REQUEST: Public Works Department Informing the City Commission on the Oak Forest
Lake Treatment Program
PURPOSE: The purpose ofthis agenda item is to provide the City Commission with a summary of
the completed and planned Oak Forest Lake treatment activities.
CONSIDERATIONS:
. Spatterdock (also known as yellow water lily) is a rooted aquatic plant with large floating
leaves common to lakes and ponds in Florida. Oak Forest Lake experienced a spatterdock
bloom in 2006 that became difficult for the City to manage and it was unsightly for the
lakefront residents. The photo on the following page is from October 2006 in the pre-
treatment conditions, followed by a photo ofthe post-treatment conditions in February, 2007.
. On September 12, 2006, the City held a public meeting attended by a majority ofthe
lakefront residents, and it was agreed that the spatterdock should be removed. While
spatterdock is beneficial to water quality, wildlife habitat, and it can be an important part of a
lake ecosystem, it can also be difficult and costly to control its growth. Most lakefront
residents felt the spatterdock was unsightly, especially at the extent it was covering the lake
in September, 2006.
. An herbicide called "Sonar" was chosen as the treatment chemical to eradicate the
spatterdock, based on its proven effectiveness with similar applications. Sonar is highly
effective at removing spatterdock, but it can also damage lawns and therefore the lake could
not be used for irrigation during the treatment period, which was estimated to be 60-90 days.
Since many lakefront residents utilize lake water as their only irrigation source, Sonar was
not favorably considered in prior years. However, at the September 12 public meeting, the
residents agreed with the proposed Sonar treatment plan and they committed to complying
with the temporary irrigation restriction during the treatment period. The Sonar application
was planned to start in mid-October when it was expected that cooler temperatures would
reduce the irrigation demand.
PICTURES
INFORMATIONAL AGENDA ITEM 504
PAGE 2 OF 3
OCTOBER 16, 2006 PRE TREATMENT CONDITION
FEBRUARY 16, 2007 POST TREATMENT CONDITION
Informational Agenda Item 504
February 26,2007
Page 3 of 3
. A total of four Sonar treatments were applied to Oak Forest Lake from October to
December, 2006. The City purchased the Sonar chemical at a cost of approximately $1,000.
The treatments were applied by the Lake Doctors, the City's pond maintenance contractor, at
no additional cost to the City.
. As the post-treatment photo indicates, the spatterdock has been substantially removed,
although some stems can still be seen above the water line. The remaining spatterdock stems
should naturally disappear over the next two months without needing any additional chemical
treatment. Overall, the spatterdock removal program took about 45 days longer than
expected. All indications are that the Sonar treatment has been effective and the spatterdock
will not be growing back any time soon.
. On February 19, 2007, The City met with Amy Giannotti, a scientist from the FDEP Bureau
ofInvasive Plant Management, to visit the lake to review the effectiveness of the Sonar
treatment program. Ms. Giannotti observed the lake and confirmed the success of the Sonar
treatment. She said the lake should be free from spatterdock for some time. Ms. Giannotti
also said it is important to restore aquatic plantings in the lake to provide the nutrient uptake
function (stormwater pollutant removal) that was being performed by the spatterdock.
. The second phase of the Oak Forest Lake treatment program is the restoration ofthe littoral
zone plantings. The littoral zone is an area of aquatic plantings near the shoreline that
provides many benefits, including stormwater pollutant removal, bank stabilization, and
wildlife habitat. For Oak Forest Lake, it was agreed that the littoral zone would be focused
initially along the uninhabited shoreline areas along the lake's east side. The goal for the
littoral zone is to utilize a mixture of native aquatic plantings that will benefit the lake's
ecosystem, look nice, and be relatively easy to manage. Exhibit 1 shows the location of the
littoral zone and several of the aquatic plantings being considered. Staff will be working on
the littoral zone restoration over the next several months.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Exhibit 1 - Oak Forest Lake Littoral Zone
COMMISSION ACTION:
EXHIBIT 1
OAK FOREST LAKE LITTORAL ZONE