HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998 09 02 Regular Item D
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA
1126 EAST STATE ROAD 434
WINTER SPRINGS. FLORIDA 32708-2799
Telephone (407) 327-1800
Community Development
PLANNING & ZONING BOARD / LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY
AGENDA ITEM
II. D.
UPDATE ON THE CITY TRAIL SYSTEM
Staff Report
Brook Se<\ll, Parks and Recreation Director, will update the Board on the City Trail
System.
Volume X, No.7
ING
NEWSLETfER OF THE FLORIDA CHAPTER OF THE AMERICAN PLANNING ASSOCIATION
August 1998
PRESERVATION 2000
\\
by Pete Mallison
Director, Division of State Lands
Department of Environmental Protection
Nearly 500 years ago Spanish ships first dropped their anchors in
Florida waters. At that time, Florida was essentially one large na-
ture preserve that supported a population of approximately one
million native Americans. Wildlife roamed free across 35 million
acres in search of food, shelter and water. Human settlements cov-
ered less area than average modem day parking lots. Florida re-
mained mostly undeveloped and in a wilderness state well into the
20th century. Today, Florida still has some of the nation's largest
remaining natural areas.
Modern growth began in the 1930s \Yith the draining of the Ever-
glades. Since the 1950s, Florida's population has risen at an annual
rate of approximately 4%. In the last 50 years, more than 8 million
acres of forest and wetland habitats (about 24% of the state) have
been cleared to accommodate this expanding human population.
By 1990. the rate at which forest, wetland. and agricultural land
was being converted to urban uses was estimated at approximately
19 acres per hour. This rapid growth has placed Florida's ecosys-
tems as the most endangered of all fifty states.
Fortunately Florida has a long tradition of land conservation-it is
the site of the nation's first wildlife refuge (Pelican Island) and the
first eastern national forest (Ocala National Forest). Since the 1960s,
the state has implemented several substantial land acquisition pro-
grams to save its native landscape. In 1964. the legislature estab-
lished a $20 million bond program to acquire outdoor recreation
lands. This was followed by another $40 million outdoor recre-
ation bond program in 1968 and a $200 million environmentally
endangered lands bond program in 1972. In 1979, the legislature
created the Conservation and Recreation Lands (CARL) Program
and, in 1981, the Save Our Coast (SOC) and the Save Our Rivers
(SOR) Programs. CARL and SOR were funded primarily from docu-
mentary stamp tax revenues, while the sac Program was a $250
(continued Ofl page 6)
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by Marcia Elder
Executive Director
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The summer heat may have set in, but the pace of the Chapter
office is full steam ahead.
As the dust has finally settled from the 1998 Legislative Ses-
sion - with gubernatorial action complete and all bills checked in their
final form - we are pleased to again report having had a very successful
outcome. For summaries of all approved bills of interest to planners,
please refer to our wrap-up report on the Chapter Office web page at
www.lewisweb.net/creative.
Promoting the FAPA Annual Conference is a current priority, where plans
are underway for the biggest and best ever annual event. Scheduled for
October 22-24 in Pensacola, the program is of must not miss quality. See
enclosed registration form or call the Chapter Office for details. And be
sure to check out the Delta Airlines discounts. Also enclosed is informa-
tion on exciting opportunities for sponsors and exhibitors. And for those
who like to plan ahead, it's now official that the '99 Conference will be
held at the spectacular Loews Hotel in Miami Beach.
The June Executive Committee Retreat was a productive one and plans
are now in the works for an October 3 meeting in Orlando to finalize a
recommended Strategic Plan, Budget and Legislative Priorities for 1999,
all of which will be presented for a vote by the general membership at the
Annual Conference. The 1998 versions are on the Web page, and com-
ments and recommendations from members-at-large are invited and
encouraged. The Legislative Policy Committee will meet on October 2.
The Public Interest Law Society at the Florida State University Law
School has sponsored a fellowship this summer for a law student to
conduct independent research. working within the FAPA office, on plan-
ning-related topics. A planner by profession. Randy Cohen is that student
- watch for a report on his findings in our next issue.
Special/hanks are extended to Jackie Renell and Michael Rowlett of the
Chapter Office for ajob well done - and to Bill Jones, who completed
his first Legislative Session for FAPA with flying colors.
Our good thoughts also go to York Phillips and other members in Vol usia
County and other areas of the state hard hit by the recent rash of fires.
Although the memories of the flames will not disappear anytime soon, we
are thankful that the situation has improved in most of the affected areas
and hope that the rcst of the summcr will bring healing and new growth.
By Clay Henderson
President, Florida Audubon Society
@b Floridians will soon get the opportu-
nity to make our constitution a little
greener. The Constitution Revision
Commission, as part of its once-a-gener-
atian review of Florida's organic law, has
voted to place several new proposals on
the November ballot. Two of these
revisions will enhance our tools to protect
Florida's natural resources for this and
future generations.
For the last thirty years, environmental
policy has been a part of constitutional
discourse in Florida. The 1968 Constitu-
tion contains a natural resources clause
which declares the policy of the state of
Florida to protect our natural resources
and scenic beauty. This clause has been
the conceptual peg upon which a body of
environmental statutes and regulations has
been based for more than a generation.
The last two election cycles have seen
environmental initiatives placed before the
voters because of the Legislature's
inability to act. In 1994, the Net Ban
Amendment was sponsored by sport
fishermen frustrated by the political
gridlock of fisheries regulations. The
amendment passed overwhelmingly. In
1996, the Save Our Everglades Committee
sponsored three amendments which
resulted in the most expensive political
campaign in the state's history. Two of the
three amendments were ratified.
Environmental measures were on the
minds of many who participated in 14
public hearings held in 1997-98 by the
Constitution Revision Commission.
<;:itizen proposals which received 10 votes
were considered by the commission and
those that rccei vcd 3/5 votes were bundled
~eel(e~
(Jl(itttattOI(
CR
NG
into nine ballot questions. Two of the
revisions contain issues of interest to the
conservation community.
Revision 5 is entitled Conservation of
Natural Resources and Creation of Fish
and Wildlife Conservation Commission. It
consists of four separate parts.
The first section amends the current
aspirationallanguage of the Natural
Resources Clause of the Florida Constitu-
tion. It would require adequate laws for
the conservation and protection of natural
resources. This language is more contem-
porary in nature and serves to unite the
other sections under the heading of
conservation.
Revision 5 also extends bond authority for
acquisition of environmentally sensitive
lands. Florida's premier land acquisition
program, Preservation 2000, will end next
year after purchasing a million acres of
land. A footnote to the 1968 constitution
limits the bond authority and makes bonds
unmarketable after next year. The proposal
extends the authority and also enlarges it.
Bonds could be granted for park improve-
ments, outdoor recreation, water resource
development, environmental restoration,
and historic preservation.
The revision also addresses management
and disposition of conservation lands. It
provides for the designation of conserva-
tion lands and requires that they be
managed. Under the proposal, conserva-
tion lands could only be disposed of by a
213 vote of the governing board of the
agency holding title after a determination
that the property is no longer needed for
conservation purposes. During the last few
years, there have been several attempts to
use preservation lands for othcr govern-
mcntal purposes. The 1998 Legislature
authorized sale of part of the Topsail Hill
Preserve in the Panhandle for development
of a new town center. This proposal will
effectively protect conservation lands.
The revision also builds upon the 50 years
of success of the Game and Freshwater
Fish Commission. It would enlarge the
authority by merging with it the responsi-
bilities of the Marine Fisheries Commis-
sion by giving it authority over "marine
life." The new agency would be called the
Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commis-
sion. A major issue in the debate concern-
ing the proposal was citizen involvement
in agency decisions. The proposal enlarges
a requirement to "assure adequate due
process in the exercise of its regulatory
and executive functions," which increases
citizen access to the process. The proposal
limits legislative power by providing
"there shall be no special law or general
law of local application pertaining to
hunting or fishing. This proposal was very
similar to a proposed initiative called
"unification of fish and wildlife," which
was strongly supported by sport fishing
interests.
Revison 10 is entitled Local and Munici-
pal Property Tax Exemptions and Citizen
Access to Local Officials. This revision
addresses several areas affecting local
government. The first section deals with
recent court decisions which have made it
difficult for citizens to talk with zoning
board members and local government
elected officials. This has made citizen
opposition to local government land use
decisions a very intimidating proposition.
Citizens are no longer allowed to call their
city commissioner and complain about a
proposed zoning change that would have
an adverse impact. This proposal, strongly
supported hy the Florida League of Cities
(continued on page /7)
Ploridat Planning -August 1998.3
by David Trimble
Management Analyst. Office
of Ecosystem Management,
Florida Department of
Environmental Protection
Florida's environment is it's
greatest asset. Our sandy
beaches, lazy rivers, fish-filled
lakes, and extensive park and
preserve system attract tourists
from around the nation and
world. The climate and soil sup-
port thriving agriculture, citrus
and forest products industries.
The Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of
Mexico provide a bounty of
shrimp, finfish, blue crabs and
oysters for recreational and
commercial harvest. The land-
scape is eminently developable.
giving rise to a strong real es-
tate and development industry.
But, Florida's environment is in
trouble. Our population in-
creased by over 3.1 million
people in the I 980s,' and is con-
tinuing to grow. We develop
land at a rate of some 450 acres
a day to meet the needs of these
new Floridians.2 That's an area
roughly the size of Leon County
every two and a half years. TIlis
growth is having negative ef-
fects on many fronts. Some of
the most troublesome are dis-
cussed below.
Non-point source pollution--a
term for pollution that cannot be
attributed to a specific facility
such as a factory, power plant.
or wastewater treatment plant-
is degrading surface and
groundwater quality in many
areas of the state. This is ad-
versely affecting fisheries, wild-
life and drinking water supplies.
In 1990, nearly 5 billion gallons
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4. August 199X. ''''orida .~"'{f1l11iIlK
State of the
.
of groundwater per day were
withdrawn to meet human
needs. Nearly 2 billion gallons
were to meet demand for potable
water. Agriculture. industry and
power generation account for the
rest.3 In some areas. groundwa~
ter withdrawals to meet human
needs have drained lakes, dam-
aged property and homes, and
destroyed thousands of acres of
wetlands.
Some of Florida's natural com-
munities must be burned peri-
odically to prevent the accumu-
lation of dangerous levels of fuel
(pine needles, cones and under-
brush) and to maintain their
habitat value for the species that
live there. Our widespread pine
forests are a prime example.
When people build in close
proximity to these communities,
public concern over smoke and
safety issues often prevents re-
source managers from using fire
as needed. This destroys much
of the habitat value of these com-
munities and in drought years
can result in catastrophic fires
such as occurred this summer.
The sad irony is that, as this
year's fires illustrate, these areas
will eventually burn with or
without our permission. The
choice is not one of fire or no
fire. but rather a choice between
a controlled burn and wildfire.
Alteration of Florida's natural
communities is making them un-
inhabitable by many of the spe-
cies that evolved in our unique
environment. Florida supports a
diversity of plant and animal life
unequaled east of the Missis-
sippi.' Yet. a 1995 report pub-
lished by The Defenders of
Wildlife ranked Florida second
in the nation (tied with Califor-
nia) for percentage of species at
risk.' This decline in species is
adversely affecting our
economy and quality of life.
Look, for example, at the mil-
lions of dollars we spend '0 pro-
tect rare species sueh as the bald
eagle, the West Indian manatee
and the Florida panther. And
how much poorer are we for the
loss of those species our chil-
dren will never see. or the life-
saving drug we won't discover
because the plant that would
have supplied it is extinct?
This loss of species is cause for
alarm. but the threat to our eco-
systems is graver still. The De-
fenders of Wild life report ranks
Florida first in the nation in
terms of risk to its native eco-
systems.' This is important be-
cause a basic premise of ecol-
ogy is that all things in the en-
vironment are interrelated.
Plants, animals, air, water. soil.
. . and people. This means that
anything that causes harm to
some part of the environment
has potential to harm us as well.
For example. the degradation of
OUf ecological support system
means we lose a suite of natural
goods and services.1 Goods re-
fers to things like food, clean
water, fiber, building materials
and pharmaceuticals. Services
include flood control, climate
moderation, waste recycling,
water purification and pollina-
tion of food crops, to name a few.
Man-made substitutes for these
goods and services are expen-
sive, sometimes impossible. to
produce.
So, what is the cause of these se-
rious and widespread problems?
Population growth. as previ-
ously mentioned. is a large part
of the problem. Florida's popu-
lation is projected to continue to
grow rather rapidly well into the
foreseeable future. Even moder-
ate projections indicate that
Florida could have nearly 19
millioo residents by 2010.'
Without changes in the way Flo-
ridians interact with their envi-
ronment, this kind of growth will
take an additional t.oll on the eco-
systems already overburdened
by the current population. An
important task for planning pro-
fessionals is to find ways to ac-
commodate growth without de-
stroying the resource base that
makes Florida an aesthetically
desirable and economically pro-
ductive place to live.
Considering the severity of these
problems, one would assume
that government must be doing
something about the situation. It
is. Beginning in the 1960s,
Florida began enacting laws and
creating programs to protect the
environment. Generally, they
fall into three categories:
. Regulatory programs created in
response to specific problems
such as air and water pollution.
wetland losses and the decline
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En\Tironment
of species such as the bald eagle;
. Growth management laws re-
quiring local governments to de-
velop plans to accommodate fu-
ture growth; and
. Land acquisition and manage-
ment programs to preserve spe-
cific landscapes or regionally
important natural features.
Together, these three compo-
nents form the core of Florida's
environmental protection effort.
The obvious question is, if we
have all these programs in place,
why do we continue to experi-
ence escalating environmental
degradation?
One reason is that our under-
standing of ecosystems is evolv-
ing. As our knowledge im-
proves, we see problems that
were not initially evident. Within
the regulatory arena, water qual-
ity monitoring provides an ex-
ample. Historically, monitoring
has been dominated by measure-
ments of water chemistry. Over
time, however, scientists ob-
served that some waterbodies
meeting the chemical criteria
were biologically impoverished,
that is, species that should oc-
cur were either absent or present
in reduced numbers. With that
knowledge, it became evident
that additional kinds of measure~
menls were needed.
Another related problem is that
mechanisms to integrate the
various programs into a syslems
approach have been limited. For
example, there are links between
air quality and water quality that,
previously, were not well under-
stood. Only as our knowledge of
such ecological connections im-
proved did the need for better
program integration become ap-
parent. So, even though we've
had regulatory programs in place
for some 30 years, they have
been limited by our understand-
ing of the environment.
Growth management laws have
problems, as well. They set state-
wide planning criteria which lo-
cal governments must meet in
developing plans to accommo-
date future growth. However,
there has been insufficient em-
phasis on aggregating local
plans regionally to ensure that
the cumulative projected growth
can be supported by the regional
resource base. When several 10-
cal governments in the same re-
gion try to maximize their
growth potential for economic
reasons, the result can be re-
gional scale environmental
problems.
Our acquisition programs are not
immune from the lessons of
hindsight either. They were de-
signed to acquire the best re-
maining examples of our native
natural communities. And, like
the regulatory programs, they
were very successful at accom-
plishing their goal. But, as our
kowledge of ecosystems
evolved, we learned that this ap-
proach, too, has limitations.
Many of our most prized natu-
ral areas have become resource
"islands" disconnected from the
ecosystems of which they are a
part. Without the necessary in-
puts from the rest of the sys-
tem-things like the quality,
quantity and timing of water, the
movement and interaction of
species, and periodic fire-they
decline in quality.
So, each component of our core
environmental protection pro-
grams is imperfect. However,
their shortcomings have been
recognized and we are working
to correct them. Unfortunately,
they are only part of the prob-
lem.
Far more significant is our pen-
chant to plan and build commu-
nities that seek to contravene the
laws of nature. We build in
floodplains and destroy wet-
lands, then try to engineer a so-
lution for flooding. We put
homes, schools and shopping
malls in rare habitat. then spend
millions of dollars to protect the
species whose existence we have
imperiled by our inattentiveness.
We put our largest cities in
coastal areas where there is in-
sufficient fresh water and where
our structures are subject to de-
struction by hurricanes. We in-
terrupt natural processes essen-
tial to our well-being which we
must then pay millions of dol-
lars to attempt to reproduce. And
as a society we have failed to
reconcile our desire to protect
the rights of property owners
with our desire for a clean,
healthy environment that we can
pass on to our children.
These many concerns have f05-
tered a movement toward a new
approach to both environmental
protection and community de-
sign. Ecosystem management is
the term used to describe the new
protection philosophy, and sus-
tainable development is com-
mon I y used to describe the com-
munity design concept. The two
are closely related in that the
goal of both is long-term
sustainability--of our environ-
ment and the communities in
which we live,
The principles of ecosystem
management have been adopted
as the guiding philosophy of the
Florida Department of Environ-
mental Protection (DEP). The
purpose of the new approach, as
stated in the legislative language
that created the department, is
"to protect the functions of en-
tire ecosystems through en-
hanced coordination of land ac-
quisition, regulatory and plan-
ning programs." Some key ele-
ments of the approach include:
. Recognition that ecosystem
boundaries do not follow politi-
calor administrative ones. Eco-
system management identifies
regional ecological boundaries
and seeks to integrate local, state
and federal activities within
those boundaries;
. Emphasis on improving our
scientific understanding of eco-
systems, and on making that
knowledge available and under-
standable to planners, land man-
agers, elected officials, agency
decision makers and citizens.
. New partnerships with other
agencies, local governments,
citizens, regulated businesses
and the environmental commu-
(continued on page /2)
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Florida r Planning. August 1998.5
(continued from page I)
million bond program.
Blue Ribbon Commission Appointed
As Florida's human population continued to grow, it became ap-
parent that increasing demands would be placed on what remained
of natural Florida. Recognizing this, then Governor Bob Martinez
created a blue-ribbon commission in 1990 to evaluate the condi-
tion of Florida's environment. The commission conducted its work
and issued a report warning that, at the 1990 rate of development,
about three million acres of wetlands and forests would be con-
verted to other uses by the year 2020. Based on this report. much of
Florida's freshwater aquifer recharge areas, unique ecological di-
versity, open space, recreational lands, and many of the state's 548
species of endan-
gered and threat-
ened animals and
plants were
doomed.
The commission
concluded, "the
single most effec-
tive way to ac-
complish large
scale gains in our
environmental
well-being is to
substantially in-
crease the level of
funding for the
state's land acqui-
sition programs."
. ". .~ Citing a Novem-
ber 1989 Florida State University poB that indicated 88% of Flo-
ridians believe state government should give more attention to the
environment and 63% favor spending more money on the environ-
ment, the commission concluded there was "strong, statewide pub-
lic support for an expanded land acquisition program."
Preservation 2000 Created
In response, Governor Martinez proposed a $3 billion land preser-
vation fund based on $300 million in yearly bonded funds over ten
years. Florida lawmakers agreed with his proposal, and in 1990
provided funding for the first year of bonds through an increase in
the documentary stamp lax. Thus, Preservation 2000, the most
ambitious land acquisition program ever created in the United
States, was born. The Florida Preservation 2000 Act established a
mechanism for supplemental funding of existing land acquisition
programs. Half of the proceeds fund the CARL program, thirty
percent funds water management district land acquisition programs,
tell percent funds the Florida Communities Trust, and the remain-
ing tcn percent is divided among the Greenways and Trails Pro.
gram and programs to purchase inholdings ~lI1d ,Jdditions to state
parks, sl<l(c forests. and l:lIH.ls managed hy the Florida Game ,1l1d
(, . AIIl!t1s1 I t)t)x . 1;/(1,-ida ,-/'/al1l1iul!
Fresh Water Fsh Commission.
Now in its 8th year. Preservation 2000 has preserved more than
990,000 acres of conservation land in 60 of Florida's 67 counties.
It is anticipated that the acquisition of the one millionth acre will
be achieved during the summer of 1998. The one millionth acre
will be an important milestone towards preserving Florida's bio-
logical heritage and insuring that future generations will be able to
experience the remaining vestiges of natural Florida. The program
has been a success in not only saving many of Florida's unique and
most fragile natural habitats, but also spawning local community
conservation efforts. More than 20 locat governments in Florida
have matched state funds to purchase environmentally sensitive
land to meet their conservation and recreational needs.
Preservation 2000 Accomplishments
Recent important acquisitions by the Department of Environmen-
tal Protection include major ponions of Topsail Hill in south Walton
County, Tate's Hell swamp near the Apalachicola River in Franklin
County. and lands added to the Archie Carr Sea Turtle Refuge in
Brevard and Indian River Counties. Preservation 2000 also has
acquired several sites within the Lake Wales Ridge in Lake, Osceola,
Highlands, and Polk Counties. The Lake Wales Ridge is consid-
ered to contain the most endangered natural plant community in
the nation. Under the inholdings and additions program. Florida's
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Service's Division of
Forestry has expanded state forests by more than 29,000 acres; the
Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission has increased wild.
life management areas by nearly 31,000 acres; and the Division of
Recreation and Parks has added almost 50,000 acres to Florida's
state park system.
Thirty percent of Preservation 2000 funds go the state's five water
management districts which combined to acquire more than 450.000
acres of flood-plains, threatened coastal and estuarine watersheds,
surface waters to protect fish and wildlife habitat, ground water
recharge areas to protect public water supplies, freshwater springs,
and lands necessary for re-establishing historic hydro-patterns and
improving water quality in the Everglades and Florida Bay. Since
some of these lands have high resource values but low public rec-
reational attributes, the water management districts have success-
fully used c.onservation easements, thereby reducing not only ini-
tial cost of the land, but also future management costs. Preserva-
tion 2000 has also provided for the acquisition of lands to build an
integrated system of green ways and trails to connect large conser-
vation lands such as parks or forests within urban centers. To-date,
nine greenway projects have been completed, three arc under con-
tract and 39 more are on the acquisition list.
Preservation 2000 also provides funds to the Florida Communities
Trust where state funds are matched by local acquisition funds.
These dollars can be used by local governments to implement open
space and recreational elements of their local comprchensive plans.
This nonregulatory approach to land use has been an important
tool in the effort to build sustainable and livable communities.
(c(mri"ued OJl pag!' 14)
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By Timothy W. Brown, AICP
I have been following the progress of the
Evaluation and Appraisal Report Techni-
cal Committee which submitted its Final
Report to the Governor, the President of
the Senate, and the Speaker of the House
of Representatives in December, 1997. As
a wrap up to the 1998 Legislative Session,
I would like to discuss the Committee's
< Recommendations and what happened
during the Session. First, some back-
ground on the Evaluation and Appraisal
Report (EAR) process and the Committee.
The EAR was first introduce:d as part of
the state's growth management system in
1975, when the Florida Legislature
enacted the Local Comprehensive
Planning Act (Chapter 163. Florida
Statutes). This Act required local govern-
ments to prepare an EAR every five (5)
years. The Report was required to include
an assessment of the success or failure of
the comprehensive plan. th(~ idenlificarion
of major problems in plan implementa-
tion. and a comparison of the plan's
objectives with actual results. The Act
also required that the EAR constitute a
plan amendment which updated and
revised the comprehensive plan. In 1985,
the Growth Management Act revised
Chapter 163. ES., separating the EAR
from the plan amendment requirement and
allowing loc.1I governments an additional
year to adopt the EAR-baseJ amendments
to the plan. Prior lO the 19H5 changes.
very few local governmcnts prepared an
EAR to tlll.:ir origin.1I comprehensive
plans.
In 199 J. the Governor created thc Envi-
ronmental Land Management Study
(ELMS III) COllllllittL:e, This was the third
such COlllmiltee estahlished in Florida to
31uY8~oft/uy8~and
~~(Uf/ijflJ~
respond to the challenges of growth since
J 972. One of the major tasks assigned to
the Committee was to fonnulate specific
recommendations regarding the content
requirements for EAR's and recom-
mended procedures for their review. In
1992, to facilitate the review of the ELMS
III Committee recommendations, the
Florida Legislature extended the prepara-
tion time for EAR's from 5 to 6 years after
adoption of the comprehensive plan. In
response to the Committee's December
1992 report to the Legislature. major
changes were made to the EAR process in
1993. These changes included: the
content requirements for the EAR were
expanded to include: an assessment of the
effect of statutory changes since the plan
was adopted; the success or failure of the
plan in accomplishiog the goals, objec-
tives, and policies (GaP's) set forth in the
plan; and recommended amendments to
the plan that would implement those
changes at the local level; the EAR was
required to contain data and analysis
sufficient to support the recommendations
for amendmeots and to identify remedial
steps necessary to address the planning
issues identified in the report; and local
governments were encouraged to include
a visioning process as part of the EAR.
The submittal deadline was extended from
6 to 7 years for counties and cities over 2,
500 population, and from 6 to 12 years for
cities under 2, 500 population. After the
submittal of the first EAR, the report cycle
would be every 5 years and 10 years
respectively thereafter. The 1993 changes
also extended the EAR-based amendment
process from one (I) year to 12 months
with a 6 month extension. In addition, the
changes altered the review by the Depart-
ment of Community Affairs (DCA) from a
"compliance review" to a "sufficiency
review", and provided for the delegation
of EAR reviews to the Regional Planning
Councils.
In 1994, the Legislature provided funding
10 the DCA to fund technical assistance
grants to tocal governments for EAR
preparation. The first technical assistance
grants of approximately $20. 000 were
awarded ill 1994 for each locHl govcrn-
ment required to submit their EAR in
1995. From 1995-1997, the Legislature
appropriated funding to award each local
government approximately $14, 000 to
fund EAR's due between August, 1996
and February, 1999.
EARs for the last county and cities over
2,500 in population are due in February,
1999. For cities under 2,500 population,
the first EAR's are due in November, 2000,
and the last EAR's are due in February.
2004. Under this schedule. the first
counties and their large cities will be
doing their second EAR duriog this same
time period. The first of the EAR-based
amendments were due in November, 1996,
although many local governments
received a 6 month extension to that
schedule.
The EAR Technical Committee consisted
of 19 members who were appointed on
July 7,1997, by DCA Secretary James
Murley. The Chairman of the Committee
was Charles Pattison, Director of Resource
Planoing and Management at the DCA.
The Committee's report is the result of
1996 legislati ve direction for the DCA to
work with a technical committee to
consider and recommend changes to
Section 163.3191. ES., and related
administrative rules concerning the EAR
process. The Committee met seven (7)
times in various locations around the
state. The Report proposes fourteen (14)
recommendations for changes to the EAR
process. The key considerations for those
recommendations were streamlining,
relevance. and adequate funding. The
following outlines the Committee's
recommendations and the actions taken
during the 1998 Legislative Session:
Recommendation #I - Clarify and
elaborate on the intent and purpose of the
EAR and simplify and make more
meaningful to local governments the
prescribed components required to be
included within an EAR.
Section 163.3191 (I) (c), FS., was
(cofltinued OIlI}(lJ.:<! 8)
Florida,. l'/a1lIlilll:. Aug,ust 1998.7
(continuedfrompage 7)
Section 163.3191(3), F.S., was amended to
read: Voluntary scoping meetings may be
conducted by each local government or
several local governments within the same
county that agree to meet together. All
scoping meetings shall be completed at
least I year prior to the established
adoption date of the report. The purpose
of the meetings shall be to distribute data
and resources available to assist in the
preparation of the report, (0 provide input
on major issues in each community that
should be addressed in the report. and to
advise on the extent of the effort for the
components of subsection (2). If scoping
meetings are held. the local government
shall invite each stale and regional
reviewing agency. as well as adjacent and
other affected local governments. A
preliminary list of new data and major
issues that have emerged since the
adoption of the original plan. or the most
recent evaluation and appraisal report-
based update amendments, should be
8. August 1998" Florida ,.l'lnllflillg
developed by state and regional entities
and involved local governments for
distribution at the scoping meeting.
Recommendation #4 - Provide a new
review role in the EAR process for
regional and state agencies, adjacent local
governments and interested citizens and
incorporate into the statutes DCA's
practice of reviewing and providing
comments to local governments on
proposed EAR's prior to the EAR adop-
tion date.
Section 163.3191(5), F.S.. was amended to
read: Ninety days prior to the scheduled
adoption date. the local government may
provide a proposed evaluation and
appraisal report to the state land planning
agency and distribute copies to state and
regional commenting agencies as pre-
scribed by rule, adjacent jurisdictions, and
interested citizens for review. All review
comments, including comments by the
state land planning agency. shall be
transmitted to the local government and
state land planning agency within 30 days
after receipt of the proposed report.
Recommendation #5 - Extend the time
frame for local governments to adopt
EAR-based amendments.
Recomrn overn-
n m co com pre-
ensiv plan er it has sub 1 ted its
EAR and for a period of one (I) year after
the initial sufficiency determination.
regardless of whether the report has been
determined to be insufficient; however,
the local government may not amend its
comprehensive plan if the one (I) year
period has expired and the Report has not
been determined to be sufficient.
Section 163.31 87(6)(a)(b), F.S., was
amended to read: A local government may
amend its comprehensive plan after it has
submitted its adopted evaluation and
appraisal report and for a period of I year
after the initial determination of suffi-
ciency regardless of whether the report has
been deteffilined to be insufficient. A local
government may not amend its compre-
hensive plan if the I year period after the
initial sufficiency determination of the
report has expired and the report has not
been determined to be sufficient.
Recommendation tr7 - Allow local
(continued Oil page /3)
...~tlUU4~_7J~~. ..... ..
. Flbrida's Coastal Management .
Issues pnd P~anning Needs for the Future
By Heidi Recksiek
Since Florida's coastal management pro-
gram was approved by the National Oce-
anic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA) in 1981, significant strides have
been made toward understanding, preserv-
ing, and sustainably developing our coastal
resources. As we approach our third decade
of coastal management, however, significant
challenges remain. Maximizing opportuni-
ties and minimizing degradation of re-
sources requires careful planning and hard
work.
Housed within the Department of Commu-
nity Affairs, the Florida Coastal Manage-
ment Program (FCMP) is charged with co-
ordinating government activities related to
the protection. preservation, and beneficial
development of F1orida's natural, cultural,
and economic coastal resources. As a pro-
gram that provides intergovernmental co-
ordination. public outreach. and technical
assistance to the private and public sectors,
the FCMP must engage in both short- and
long-term planning. The FCMP must target
limited resources to key areas where there
is the potential for beneficial change, and at
the same time retain a "big picture" perspec-
tive that considers all components and uses
of the coastal environment.
The following issues are those which the
FCMP is addressing currently. and which
will shape the success of coastal manage-
ment efforts throughout Florida in the com-
ing decade.
Ocean Resource Management
Florida's territorial sea and adjacent offshore
waters contain abundant natural, cultural,
and economic resources. The ocean gives
us food. recrealion, energy, trade routes, cli-
malic conditions, medicines, and beauty.
Florida has made great strides toward un-
derstanding and effectively managing re-
sources unland or in close proximity to the
!'ihorclillc. However, the slate is just slarling
,
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.i'". U!(i: ,:'ii~fll$ifr>>'I.O~~IL. !1'l~l~h:;.;;:'i'I'i.
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to realize the value, and indeed the neces-
sity, of planning human activities farther
from shore. In order to maximize and sus-
tain the multiple benefits of the ocean,
Florida must develop and implement a com-
prehensive ocean management strategy.
As a step toward developing such a strat-
egy, the Florida Governor's Ocean Commit-
tee (FGOC) was created by Governor Chiles
in January of this year. The 24-member
Committee represents government, conser-
vation, education, science, recreation, and
business interests. The Committee is charged
with developing strategies for comprehen.
si ve and coordinated ocean management,
and with promoting public awareness of the
importance of the ocean. FGDC activities
coincide with the United Nations and Slate
of Florida declarations of 1998 as the Year
of the Ocean.
Florida's ocean management strategy must
consider current and projected conditions
and uses of ocean resources. This means
looking at how fisheries arc managed in
coastal. nearshorc, and offshore waters. ft
also mcans considcring shipping and port
developmcnt and studying thc valuc of ma-
rillc reservcs. Extcnsive and coordinated
rescarch is needed on the wpics or cllviron-
mental protection, living marine resources.
and economic development. Finally, Florida
needs to look beyond the state's boundaries
to consider how its actions and resources are
intertwined with those of other states and
other nations,
."
Hazard Mitigation
An 8,463 mile shoreline brings both ben-
efits and costs. None of Florida's citizens
live farther than 65 miles from a coast, and
thus many of our communities are vulner-
able to hurricanes and tropical storms. Mea-
sures must be taken to protect existing de-
velopment, and any new development l..'1r
redevelopment after storms must be planned
to avoid loss of human life and property.
Recent hurricanes like Andrew and Opal
have demonstrated that prevention pays, but
communities struggle to balance this me5-
sage against the lure offa'it and hazard-prone
development. In order to minimize future
damages. Florida must encourage commu-
nities and individuals to plan individual
structures, larger developments. and infra-
structure with hazards in mind. [n recent
years the FCMP has provided grants for var-
ied mitigation activities. For example, the
South Rorida Regional Planning Council re-
ceived funding for hazard mitigation bro-
chures for homeowners and local official5.
and the Tampa Bay Regional Planning
Council received a grant for developing an
econometric model that would help commu-
nities recover after a disaster. FCMP staff
has also provided assistance to local go\'-
ernments preparing long-term redevelop-
ment plans. Coastal management in the next
decade must promote mitigation 100ls such
as stringent building codes, hurricane evacu-
ation plans, and the preservation of natural
protective structures like barrier islands and
dunes.
Puhlic Access
All of Florida"'" residcnts and visitors should
(COIl1iflUed (m page 15)
Florida ,. Planning. August 1998 . 9
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As some of you may
know, I have reeently
left state government
with the Department
of Community Affairs
and have
joined 1000
Friends of
Florida as its
new executive
director. It has
certainly
changed my
perspective on
many things,
but
interestingly, the
importance of
resource conservation
to growth
management remains
the same. Below are
some of my thoughts
on how important the
protection of natural
resources are to
effective growth
management.
has the highest likelihood that its quality of
life-which includes natural resource pro-
tection, open space, liveable neighborhoods,
sound economic development, and good in-
frastructure delivery-will result. But what
is it that we can, or should, do to ensure re-
source conservation issues are part of these
processes?
One of the most immediate things all Flo-
lion acres of unique landscapes. And it all
comes from documentary slamp tax rev-
enues. These have grown over the years so
that the bonding authority currently in place
finances these acquisitions by sharing the
costs with current and future beneficiaries.
Tomorrow's growth supports these long-
term quality of life benefits. It is very im-
portant that we continue to provide for the
needs of a growing population that places
increasing demands on open
space and natural resources.
I believe that effectively and comprehen-
sively managing growth necessarily in-
volves three components: (I) land use plan-
ning: (2) permitting and regulatory pro-
grams: and (3) bnd acquisilion- all three of
whit:h directly alTcct resource conscrvati()ll
issues. When all three or these components
arc c1Tcclivcly being implemented. all area
ridians can do is to support the forthcoming
November 3, 1998, proposal to improve the
management of marine and freshwater wild-
life resources and to continue the authoriza-
tion to use bonds to acquire and restore land.
We certainly have good reason to do this -
in wetlands alone, we have lost approxi-
mately 46% of the 21 million acres that origi-
nally existed. Statewide, we lose on aver-
age several hundred acres weekly to new de-
velopment. either by converting farmland or
other uplands. The Constitution Revision
Commission has placed this proposed item.
known as Revision Five, on the ballot-it's
one of 13 that will be considered.
This crucial proposal will provide for the
continuation of the Preservation 2000
(P2000) program - one of Florida's most
successful environmental protection tools,
which primarily funds Conservation and
Recreation Land (CARL), Save Our Rivers
(SOS). and Florida Communities Trust
(FCT) projects. It wi II do so by extending
the existing 50 year bonding authority which
currently expires in 2013. This is vitally
important as the successor program will need
such specific authorization in the Constitu-
tion. It will also be necessary to secure leg-
i~.;Iative continuation in the upcoming 1999
session.
In less than lcn years. these programs have
acquired and protected more than one lllil-
areas?
Depending on the source, Florida
will become the third largest state
in the nation within the next eight
to fifteen years. If not from
P2000's successor, where will the
money come from for new state
parks? Where will we find the
money to protect drinking water
supplies? Who will be able to af-
ford to acquire sensitive flood-
plains and wetlands? How will
local government fund increasing
demands for parks, open space,
trails, and storm water retention
Another item to promote the importance of
resource conservation is for all planners to
explain to the public at every opportunity
the breadth of program areas touched. We
have to help the public recognize that growth
management in general is made up of many
components, many of which are not typi.
cally associated with the field. The follow-
ing chart displays some of the previous in-
vestments made at the state level in several
such programs.
,
Florida's Investment In . \1",.
Growth Management
. $27 million: local comprehensive plans
. $14 million: land development
regulations
. $5 million: Evaluation and
Appraisal Reports
. $2 million (yearly): Regional
Planning Councils
. $300 million: (yearly. for ten years):
CARL program acquisition - P2oo0
. $120 million (yearly): Sadowski
Affordable Housing Act
We know lhat thesc dollars are substantially
augmcnted hy the ncccssary budgets of 10-
(,;al. regional and stale governmcnt that ei-
(colltillued (}Iiplige /6)
"{arida ,. {'{(lIl11i"g . August t 99H . t 1
(coflliJluedjrom page 5)
nity to bring all possible re-
sources to bear on the problem
of ecological decline.
. Recognition that government
cannot protect the state's eco-
systems without the support and
participation of the citizens.
This last element is perhaps the
most critical and certainly the
hardest to accomplish. Even
though citizen polls consistently
indicate that Floridians want a
clean, healthy en vironment they
do not live a sustainable
lifestyle. Planning professionals
can make a significant differ-
ence here. Many of the prob-
lems with achieving sustain-
ability relate directly to plan-
ning.
For example. Florida has few
walkable communities. We ab-
solutely must reduce our depen-
dence on automobiles if we
want to achieve sustainability.
This extends to intercommunity
travel as well. Commuter rail
can and does work in other parts
of the nation and world. It can
work here.
Our communities are not energy
and water efficient. We do not
take full advantage of reclaimed
water, conservation devices or
alternative energy sources even
though the technology is here
and has been for some time.
And, we continue to shun
drought tolerant, pest resistant,
low maintenance native species
in our landscape designs, favor-
ing water guzzling. high main-
tenance exotics instead.
We are enthralled with sprawl,
even though everyone professes
to hate it. We have to find work-
able alternatives to this destruc-
tive community design form if
we are to achieve the goals of
walkable, energy efficient com-
munities.
Finally. we have to do a better
job of planning our communi-
ties to fit into the Florida land-
scape. We need to look at wet-
lands, streams and rare habitats
as community assets to be en~
hanced, not inconvenient ob~
stacles to be overcome. We need
to plan our communities to com-
pliment our parks and preserves
rather than impoverish them. We
need to recognize that farms and
forest lands are important com-
ponents of our communities and
work to protect them from urban
encroachment.
This is a tall order for Florida's
community of planning profes-
sionals, but one that must be at-
tacked with vigor if we are to put
Florida on a sustainable course
for the 21st century. For. ulti-
mately, the choices we make for
the communities we live in will
detennine the quality of the en-
vironment we pass on to our
children.
Additional information on the
DEP's ecosystem management
initiative is contained in the pub~
!ication Ecosystem Management
Implementation Strategy avail-
able from the DEP Office of
Ecosystem Management, 3900
COl11lllonwealth Boulevard,
Mail Station 44. Tallahassee,
Florida 32399.
Notes:
I. Leon F. Bouvier and Bob Weller,
Florida in the 21st Century, The
Challenge of Population Growth.
Center for [mmigration Studies,
Washington. D.C.. 1992, p. 18.
2. Bouvier, p. 146.
3. Florida Department of Environ-
mental Protection, Strategic Assess-
ment of Florida's Environment,
1994, p. 138.
4. Reed F. Noss and Robert L. Pe-
ters, Endangered Ecosystems: A Sta-
tus Report on America's Vanishing
Habitat and Wildlife. Defenders of
Wildlife, 1995, p.24.
5. Noss, p. 15 and Table 7 pp. 121-
122.
6. Noss. pp. 13, 15, and Table 7. pp.
121-122.
7. Gretchen C. Daily, et al.. Ecosys-
tem Services: Benefits Supplied to
Human Societies by atural Ecosys~
terns. Ecological Society of
America. 1997, p. 2.
8. Bouvier, p. 51.
American Planning Association
1999 National Planning Awards
This year you could be a winner! APA invites you to participate
in the celebration of the best In planning by nomlnatlng
projects and persons exemplifying excellence from your
community.
Submissions are Invited In all categories:
Daniel Burnham Award
1999 Current Topic Award: Infonnation Technol09Y
Outstanding Planning Awards
...for a Plan
...for a ProjecVProgramfTool
...for a Special Community Initiative
...for Implementation
Public Educatic.n Award
Distinguished Leadership Award
...for a Professional Planner
...for a Citizen Planner
...for an Elected Official
HUD Secretary's Opportunity and Empowerment Award
Paul Davidoff Social Advocacy Award
Diana Donald Award
Distinguished Service Award
Distinguished Contribution Award
Deadline: Friday, September 11,1998
12. August 1998. Florida ;.Planning
For a complete application packet. visit
htlp://www.planning.org/abtapa/awrdindx.htm
or call1-80Q-800-1589 and request document:
#8011................... National Awards iii" ..
#8012..................... Chapter Awards ,/ ,.. ., .,
#8013..................... Division Awards
#4008/4009 ........, Landmark Awards
#4008/4010.....,...... Pioneer Awards
#4011/4012........... Student Awards
(conrifllled flVm page 8)
governments the ability to demonstrate
that there are valid planning reasons for
not adopting certain EAR-based amend-
ments to implement the recommendations
in the EAR so that DCA can agree, or the
Administrative Commission can find, that
such actions would not subject the local
government to sanctions.
Section 163.3191(11), F.S., was amended
to read: The Administration Commission
may impose the sanctions provided by s.
163.3184(1 \) against any local govern.
ment that fails to adopt and submit a
report. or that fails to implement its report
through timely and sufficient amendments
to its local plan. except for reasons of
excusable delay or valid planning reasons
agreed to by the state land planning
agency or found present by the Adminis-
tration Commission.
Recommendation #8 . DCA shall prepare
a report on the necessary coordination
efforts of regional and state agencies to
improve technical assistance for EAR's
and updated comprehensive plan amend-
ments, within one (I) year of the effective
date of this act.
Section 163.3191(13), F.S., was amended
to read: Within I year after the effective
date of this act, the state I and planning
agency shall prepare and submit a report
to the Governor, the Administration
Commission, the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, the President of the
Senate, and the respective community
affairs committees of the Senate and the
House of Representatives on the coordina-
tion efforts of local, regional, and state
agencies to improve technical assistance
for evaluation and appraisal reports and
update plan amendments. Technical
assistance shall include, but not be
limited to. distribution of sample evalua.
tion and appraisal report templates,
distribution of data in formats usable by
local governments, onsite visits with local
governments, and participation in and
assistance with the voluntary scoping
meetings as described in subsection (3).
Recommendation #9 . DCA shall
regularly review and asst:ss the effective-
ness of the EAR process. The lirst repurt
shall be submitted by December 31, 2004.
anti every 5 years thereurtcr.
Section 163.3191(14), F.S., was amended
to read: The state land planning agency
shall regularly review the evaluation and
appraisal report process and submit a
report to the Governor, the Administration
Commission, the Speaker of the House of
Representati ves, the President of the
Senate, and the respective community
affairs committees of the Senate and the
House of Representati ves. The first report
shall be submitted by December 31, 2004,
and subsequent reports shall be submitted
every 5 years thereafter. At least 9 months
before the due date of each report, the
Secretary of Community Affairs shall
appoint a technical committee of at least
15 members to assist in the preparation of
the report. The membership of the
technical committee shall consist of
representatives of local governments,
regional planning councils, the private
sector, and environmental organizations.
The report shall assess the effectiveness of
the evaluation and appraisal report
process.
Recommendation #10. The new EAR
provisions, as recommended in this report,
should take effect on October I. 1998.
Local governments which have EAR
submittal dates after September 30, 1998,
and before February 2, 1999, should have
the option to choose whether to comply
with the old or new EAR provisions.
Section 163.3191(15), F.S., was amended
to read: An evaluation and appraisal
report due for adoption before October I,
1998. shall be evaluated for sufficiency
pursuant to the provisions of this section.
A local government which has an estab-
lished adoption date for its evaluation and
appraisal report after September 30, 1998
and before February 2, 1999, may choose
to have its report evaluated for sufficiency
pursuant to the provisions of this section
if the choice is made in writing to the state
land planning agency on or before the
date the report is submitted.
Recommendation #12 - The cost of
completing the EAR l11ust be reduced, and
a base amount of funding should be
provided to every local government - in
no case should that amount be less than
$15.000.
The Legislature did not act upon this
recommendation.
Recommendation #13 - Communities
undertaking more comprehensive EAR's
should receive additional funding over
the base amount.
The Legislature did not act upon this
recommendation.
Recommendation #14. The state land
planning agency should provide an
optional EAR template format for smaller
local governments to follow to minimize
cost.
The Legislature did not act upon this
recommendation specifically, however,
the recommendation is being met through
the actions taken under Recommendation
#8.
As you can see, the Legislature enacted
the majority of the Committee's recom-
mendations as presented. One important
change was the addition of a 6-month
extension that can be granted for EAR-
based amendments under Recommenda-
tion #5. These changes should enhance
the EAR process and make for better and
more meaningful reports in the future. [n
addition, these changes are to be imple-
mented by the DCA without the addition
of any new rulemaking.
Timothy W. Brown. AlC? is a Principal
Planner with St. Johns County Planning.
He can be contacted at (904) 823.2477 or
FAX (904) 823-2498.
Recommendation #11 . A steady
funding !low be established for
the EAR process; the Commit.
tee estimates that $9.750.000
will be needed for the next
round of EAR 's.
TI~e Legislature did not act
upon this recommenda-
tion.
--
- --
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-
Floridll,-l'lallll;llg. August 1998.13
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tel: 305 448-0788
fax: 305 443-8431
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14. AlI~ust IlJf)X. Florida -Plan,,;,,!:
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(continued from page 6)
Sawgrass Sanctuary within the City of Sunrise, Deering Estate
Addition within the City of Miami, and Port Richey Waterfront
Park within the City of New Port Richey are good examples of
lands now in public ownership made possible by the Florida Com-
munities Trust. All of these lands have, or will have, public recre-
ational facilities including nature trails. boat launch or fishing
areas. picnic areas and wildlife observation areas. More than 20.000
acres have been placed under local government ownership, with
nearly 200 project sites located within designated urban service
areas or in areas where urban services are provded.
Economic and Quality of Life Benefits
Preservation 2000 and other conservation efforts throughout
Florida have produced considerable economic and quality of life
benefits. Clean air and water, lower governmental infrastructure
costs, healthy fisheries, enhanced tourism, and protected open
spaces, such as greenway corridors. park lands, forests. and public
beaches. have all been enhanced by Preservation 2000. Public
access to open space is a valuable amenity in the real estate market
as well as for our quality of life. Florida's estuaries and offshore
waters support one of the largest commercial and recreational
marine fishing industries in the nation, and it relies on healthy
estuarine and coastal systems. Local governments have found that
setting aside land for conservation purposes can actually save
taxpayers money by reducing the need for additional crime con-
trol, infrastructure, and community services. Many smaller coun-
ties can actually qualify for payment in lieu of taxes when Preser-
vation 2000 acquisitions takes land off the tax rolls.
The area of ecotourism is rapidly expanding in Florida as more
and more people want to enjoy the outdoors. In 1997, Florida's
46.9 million visitors generated $49.9 billion in taxable sales. ac-
counting for approximately 20% of Florida's total taxable sales.
Through Preservation 2000, Florida's beaches. rivers, bays, for-
ests, coral reefs, estuaries. and historical landmarks are being pre-
served and protected to provide the foundation for our state's grow-
ing ecotourism industry for now, and into the next millennium.
Beyond Preservation 2000
The land being acquired under Preservation 2000 will make an
enormous contribution to the quality of life of future generations
living in Florida and to protecting its natural wonders. Approxi-
mately 1.6 million acres of land will have been acquired when
Preservation 2000 comes to a close. While this might appear to be
a lot of land. many people argue that if Florida is going to protect
its unique ecological diversity and natural resources while pro-
viding sulTicicnl rccrcaliollalli.lllds for a growing population. more
land must he acquired. This Novcmber. voters will be asked to
approvc an amendmcnt 10 Ihc stale conslitutioll thai will allow
this imlllensely popular program to cOlltinue.
Preservation 2000 has offered Ihe opfXlrtunily to begin the preservation
and protection of the environmental remnant" of what the early Spanish
expl(m~rs I<mllt] wllcn they waded <L'ih()re nearly SLXJ years ago.
(continued fi-q!!! page 9) m-... vide,innovative SUPPOI\lO communities that from Illultipl,c disciplines. inclu.ding biology,
J{1A. .1/ wa~o!revitaliZc and.tpl1,cW declining Wa. geology. h~drqlogy, toxicolo~~economics.
be able to..~w<inence and e~~';-:state's t.er~~.o~Known as Wf(,,~9nts Florida<<!h~~sociology.~Mp'oJitical scierl~dR&earch is
natura~illld~~ilas~eJ2~16. ~rGov~~!ffi t~end~~!~t'~?m".l@1TI..~\~f~ss'iPtj,a!:!~~~. ~fifYi2.@"t~~~)ns, for
ernmenf'llll!ntI\l~ d p'riv..~p_at~ can....Ma ,po~il!St A'iiiliciWlV'tl'ci!san Gilr]qs.dl!r;_~ec~ring~fu@iJng;ror reso4Tcl':~\an3.l!ement,
.~:"..."" ........w;.,,:II> .~_... '~IIi< ~;'i\' l1il\~iJi YA~ ''ii.'~f / c'''''''~J' . V-ClI........ ~~
enhance-1!< s'~ ese r~OJl.. ~a van-..t!r~~: .Wt. yea~~ex. ;y fee r\1-?;e\sq~~... or~x~~~~# ICICS ~n1p elLs.Ji for con-
ety of w~~~ examPle~'~~ may be ~!m,mles will be glv~ lie opportumt~Jltiom veymgenv.ronmental IsM~he public.
posted at public beach access points and at
recreation areas, or boardwalks can be built
along riverfronts and waterfronts. (Board-
walks built across sand dunes will provide
increased access while preventing dune de-
struction from foot traffic.) In areas where
access to the shoreline is severely restricted,
those interested in increasing public access
may need to work with private landowners
to develop innovative strategies for protect-
ing both public and private rights.
It is the role of the government to manage
the state's natural resources in trust for its
citizens. Whether redeveloping areas or
building along the shoreline for the first time,
local governments have an obligation to pre-
serve and promote public access points.
Such access should provide both recreational
and aesthetic benefits, meaning that
viewsheds are as important as swimming
areas. Beyond the intrinsic right of the pub-
lic to enjoy the state's natural resources,
quality public access often leads to economic
benefits for the area in question. In addition
to attracting tourism revenues, well main-
tained and extensive public access encour-
ages both residents and visitors to contrib-
ute time and money to preserving natural
areas. In an effort to enhance current access
points and formalize new ones, the FCMP
provides beach access signs as well as grants
for boardwalks and other public facilities.
For example, the Program recently assisted
Panama City with improvements to a pub-
lic park located on St. Andrew's Bay_
the project. In addition to thinking about
building new structures or attracting new
businesses, chosen communities must ad-
dress public access, hazard mitigation, and
environmental and cultural resource preser-
vation. If Florida's waterfronts can retain
traditional activities such as fishing and ship-
building as well as consider new activities
such as ecotourism, they can become even
more valuable assets for the entire state.
Stewardship of Coastal Resources
Citizens' priorities and actions will shape the
quality of coastal resources in the next cen-
tury. To a large extent, past progress in ar-
eas such as water quality and fisheries man-
agement has been based on regulation, but
coastal managers are recognizing more and
more that future gains rely on individual
actions and attitudes, Forexample, the state
has controlled effluent from large factories.
but it cannot control the maintenance of in-
dividual septic systems or the amount of fer-
lilizers and pesticides applied to lawns. Edu-
cation on the issue of non-point pollution is
essential; individuals should know that sew-
age, fertilizers, and pesticides may eventu-
ally find their way into estuaries, and that
pollution of estuaries damages fish popula-
tions, since these areas provide nursery habi-
tat for juvenile fish.
Planning for coastal stewardship means
planning for outreach and education. Coastal
managers and environmental advocates at
all levels should share tools. Serious thought
by managers about the audience, content,
Waterfront Revitalization and value of different outreach actions will
Many of Florida's waterfront communities increase the effectiveness and range of out-
have suffered decline over ttme. Economic reach. Needs for successful outreach also
conditions in many coastal areas have wars. include pre- and post-assessment, identify-
ened as natural resources were depleted or ing outreach needs and evaluating the im-
degraded, and as markets have gone through pacts of outreach actions taken. Finally, en-
the cycles of boom and bust. Today, revital- couraging individuals to go beyond doing
ization of waterfronts is both essential and "no harm," asking them to actively protect
timely. [f~these areas can jncorporate new coastal rcsourcc~., participate in v.olunteer
business~~pdra~tractive ~:plt~1reas while r;. m~~it~ring efforts'faiIq,e,ducate thelr"Cri~nds
retaining"lii'ei"r1tniquc culturalcnaructer. bOlh < and"acquaintances1wiU further cOaS1~1're-
residents ~\iid visitors will ocnefil. source protect'ion. ...
In partncrship with I OOC) Friends ()f Florida,
thc FCMP and the Dcpartment of COI11111 u-
nity Affairs have initiated <l pmject to pro-
Gathering, Managin~,
and Sharing Information
Coastal resoun.:c managcrs need information
On the social science side, managers would
like lO be armed with economic studies
which document the values (use and non-
use) of the resources they are trying to pro-
tect. And on the natural science side. greater
monitoring and inventory of our coastal spe-
cies and habitats is needed. As coastal man-
agers learn more about our resources and
ecosystem processes, they discover the need
for data collection on larger temporal and
spatial scales.
Resource managers are frustrated by miss-
ing or unaccessible data, and by expensive
or inadequate research methods. Better sys-
tems of information management and dis-
semination are needed as well as develop-
ment of new methodologies that are afford-
able. Specifically, managers would like to
have easier and more cost-effective moni-
toring and assessment methods so that they
may monitor water quality and restoration
success at a local scale. Once information is
gathered it must be compiled, stored, and
disseminated; instead, data is often lost or
managers are unaware of its existence, lead-
ing to duplication of effort as studies are re-
peated, Information exchange across disci-
plines is key, particularly between manag-
ers and scientists. Managers would like to
communicate research needs to scientists,
and in turn scientific data should inform and
guide policy-making.
The FCMP supports a host of efforts to
gather and disseminate information. In par-
ticular, the program strives to provide envi-
ronmental professionals with the data and
the tools they require to effectively protect
and develop coastal resources. In recent
years, the program has formed a partnership
with Florida's National Estuary Programs
and National Estuarine Research Reserves
to sponsor regular workshops on coastal top-
ics. Workshops held in 1997 covered such
divcrse topics as l11<lnatees, water quality,
cO<lstal barriers. <lquac-uMr~~ating im-
d..'....oldl.r..d."t'~. . 1997
pacts, an JWl lie com ors';:"Ajso '" ,
,;oJ ..,
FCMP worked with the Department of En-
vironlllental Protcction's:Florida Marine
Rcsearch Institutc to dcvelop a Geographic
(cOIllillued 011 pllge /7)
Florida ,. 1'/(II1I1;II/.: . August 199X . 15
~ (continued from page I J)
ther complement or support each of these programs on a continu-
ing basis. It is important to note. that the local contributions in many
of these program areas exceed the state contribution on a cumula-
tive basis. But without the seed monies provided from the Legisla-
ture, none of this would be possible.
I want to conclude with two final points, both of which are re-
flected in the two following quotes. The first deals with urban
sprawl, and the second with environmental protection and the quality
of life.
Is there any doubt that both of these circumstances apply in Florida?
You will find that the urban sprawl quote comes from the 199,5
Bank of America study describing conditions in California.
NationsBank~ which has recently acquired Barnett Bank here, has
recently announced a merger with Bank of America. Several ofthe
highest bank officers are Florida natives, and it is our hope that
anti-sprawl thinking will affect the financial decisions this institu-
tion makes in the future.
Most agree that our quality of life here is directly tied to resource
protecion. as the second quote states in general terms. More and
more. the business community is realizing this as well. [was in the
audience of a legislative cOll1mitlee meeting a few years ago where
several CEOs were testifying about the impacts of regulation on
their oreratiolls. While none asked for more oversight and con-
trols. tht:y unanimously said lhalthe quality of life in their commu-
nities was the higgest f~lI.:tor in choosing to locate ill Florida. They
wcnt 011 to say that the statc's biggest challengc was not in elimi-
nating regulatory controls. hut in making sure that Florida contin-
ues as a dcsirahle place for their business. cmployees. and cust()ll1~
crs.
1(, - August 1t}t)X - Florida -{'Ia""i,,/.:
Conserving resources can sound like another kind of environmen-
tal mantra. It's bigger than that, and is the key to maintaining
Florida's natural areas and its prospering economy. To ignore ei-
ther threatens the very quality of life that makes us such a desirable
location. There is a great deal of effort required to keep the several
components in balance that make up Florida's quality of life, and
that means we all have a role to play in focusing the balance. And
we all need to remember to vote for Revision 5 in November.
Charles Pattison is the Executive Director of /000 Friends of
Florida.
19~ICP EX~lts
To all our new AICP Members
Co~wtufatLofti!!!
Due to the length of the list, we are unable to
print the names of all those who passed the
1998 AICP Exam.
However, we have posted these names on our
website, www.Iewisweb.net/creative
Please visit it and take a look around!
NEW DCA DIRECTOR
ON BOARD
The Department of Community Affairs is pi eased to an-
nounce the appointment of Ms. Carol A. Forthman as
the Director of the Division of Community Planning. ef-
fective June 1. 1998. Ms. Forthman most recently seNed
as an attorney with the Tallahassee firm of Pennington,
Moore, Wilkinson, Bell, & Dunbar. Her work in private prac-
tice has focused on a wide range ot environmental and
growth management Issues. She is also a certified me-
diator and has handled several environmental and land
use disputes. In private practice she represented individu-
als, businesses, and local governments.
This position is a return to Florida state government. as
she previously seNed as Deputy General Counsel at the
Department of Environmental Regulation and Chief of
the Bureau of Land Acquisition for the Department of
Natural Resources. Her education background includes
bachelors and masters degrees in biology from George
Washington University and the University of Miami and a
law degree from the University of North Carolina.
Ms. Forthman's knowledge and experience makes her a
valuable addition to the programs and functions of the
Division of Community Planning.
She replaces Charles Pattison who left the Department
to become Executive Director of 1000 Friends of Florida.
Note: The Division of Community Planning was previously
the Division of Resource Planning & Management.
(co11linued from page 3)
and Florida Association of Counties,
would allow citizens to speak with their
local officials, but still requires decisions
of zoning officials to be made on the basis
of the official record before them.
The second section relates to tax exemp-
tions for conservation purposes. It would
authorize local governments to grant ad
valorem tax exemptions to owners of
private property held for conservation
purposes. This exemption would be like
the Greenbelt exemption used by agricul-
ture and the Blue Belt exemption that has
not been fully implemented. In recent
years county property appraisers have
taken away greenbelt status from property
owners who have not cut their trees. This
proposal would provide a lax. incentive
for good stewardship.
What unites Floridians is our love of the
outdoors. The beaches, rivers, lakes,
springs and open country of our state is
the basis for a lifestyle of our people. It is
also the foundation of an economy based
upon attracting people to our special
places. In Florida, a healthy economy is
dependent upon a clean and healthy
environment.
A constitution is more than the basic law
of the land. it is a place to express our
fundamental values. Years ago, it was
important to place measures in our
constitution to attract growth and help us
build the dynamic state that we have now.
Now~ it is just as important to place
measures in our constitution to protect
our unique environment and quality of
life.~
(continued from page /5)
Information System (GIS) based catalog of
the state's ocean resources. Known as the
Statewide Ocean Resources Inventory
(SORI), this information will assist coastal
managers throughout the state, as well as
informing the Florida Governor~s Ocean
Committee. Continued support for applied
reseal'cll and coordinatioll and dissemination
of avail<lble inl'ormation is essential as
Florida pl:.ins for the efficiellt use and effec-
tive protectioll of its coastal resources.
!-Iehli H('rb-h'f.: i,\' with Ihe Plorida Cmi.\'lal
Mmwgl'/l/l'IIII'rogm/l/. F/oridlll)eparI111elll
oj' CO/lllllfllli/.\' A.ll"lIir,\'.
Preserving Our Past. . .
CbartiMfJ Our Future
..
-
-
-
-
-.,.
...
-
-
-
The American Planning Association,
Florida Chapter
1998 Annual Conference
Pensacola, Florida
Has it slil2Ped your mind?
WelL it's not too late!
~ Register for the Conference
" Become a Sponsor
~. Exhibit your Products & Services
N
" Advertise in the Conference Program
October 22-24, 1998
Pensacola Grand Hotel
P~NSAC.LA
...:y../..o....;.,..... i d .i'!':--''''
of'"~ - ~:.. _"_ ~
\
See insert for further . forma~',
or contact the FAP Offic~a.
J 2-0808
---
e'l See You
j
;1
,
,.
"
..:,~.
/:/orida.. Illall";u/.: . AU~lIst 199M. 17
CITRUS COUNTY, FLORIDA
REQUEST FOR PROPOSALS
IMPACT FEE UPDATE
The Citrus County Board of County Com-
missioners is requesting proposals from
qualified firms for contractual services to
update the County's Impact Fee. Propos-
als must be submitted to the address be-
low no later than 5:00 p.m., Friday, Au-
gust 28, 1998. No late submissions will
be accepted. To obtain a copy of the Re-
quest For Proposal, please FAX your re-
quest to: Mary Hamilton, Secretary, Cit-
rus County Department of Develoment
Services, Community Development Di-
vision, 3600 West Sovereign Path, Suite
140, Lecanto, FL 34461. (352) 527-5243.
Fax (352) 527-5252. The posting of this
announcement is for information only and
does not obligate the County with regard
to any further action.
ISLAMORADA, VILLAGE OF
ISLANDS PLANNING &
ZONING COORDINATOR
Salary competitive based on
qualifications.
The newly incorporated municipality of
Islamorada, Village of Islands, located in
the Florida Keys, is seeking an experi-
enced planning professional to lead the
Village's planning, zoning, and develop-
ment review activities, including coordi-
nating the preparation of the Village's
comprehensi ve plan and land develop-
ment regulations, and serving as a plan-
ning liaison to local, regional. and State
agencies. Successful candidates must
demonstrate strong leadership qualities
and management skills, and a thorough
knowledge of planning principles. Mini-
mum qualifications include a Master's
degree in Urban Planning or closely re-
lated field plus a minimum of 8 years of
professional planning experience and 3
years in a supervisory capacity. Previous
experience with and knowledge of the
Florida Growth Management Act essen-
tial, familiarity with Area. of Critical State
Concern preferred. The position also re-
quires strong written and verbal skills and
ability to work with the public. Preference
will be given to candidates with AlCP cer-
tification. Resumes will be accepted
through August 31, 1998, and should be
sent to [slumorada. Village of Islands, P.O.
Box 568, lslamorada, FL 33036 along
18. August 1998. Florit/ll ,.Plmw;llg
HAINES CITY, FLORIDA
CITY PLANNING DIRECTOR
Salary Range: $35,841 - $50,177
Responsible for advanced planning ser-
vices including comprehensive planning,
formulating urban design strategies, re-
viewing land develoment proposals, ad-
ministering and preparing development
regulations, and staffing related City
Boards. Requirements: excellent commu-
nication skills; effective interaction with
public, public officials, staff, and regula-
tory agencies; computer skills; MNMS
degree in Planning or related field with 2
years experience in urban planning or BN
BS degree in Planning or related field and
5 years experience; comparable amount
CITY OF PORT ORANGE of training and/or experience may be sub-
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT stituted for minimum qualifications. AlCP
MANAGER membership and Florida Growth Manage-
Salary negotiable, DOQ. ment experience desired. Send resume to:
The City of Port Orange (pop. 44,210), City of Haines City, City Manager's Of-
located in the Daytona Beach SMSA, is fice, P.O. Box 1507, Haines City, FL
seeking a creative, customer-oriented pro- 33845. EOEIDrug Free Workplace.
fessional to assume the duties of Planning ~'o<'
and Development Manager. The Planning GENES
and Development Manager provides vi- . ~
sion and guidance to the daily activities 'eY.ipoSiti
of the Planning and Economic Develop- tlie"l"grow' g ID
ment Division of the Community Devel- 'eS.!tt9roup.. ' ft Ge
opment Department, including current i, u!bjii! planning"lI elep.
planning and development review, urban 1 p. .furutig ana me' n
& landscape design with architectural re- "~mSana m t1 a
view, Economic Development and rede- ttmh will sup'
velopment programs, long range plan- ~;;'&to"ex e
ning, zoning, permitting and commercial :\l!t9j:resu~ to. 'iT.
property maIntenance. The Planmng and ~ag~@ggl e com,
Development Manager provides supervl- .: :..
sion to a staff of six professional and tech- FORT PIERCE, FLORIDA
nical employees and provides primary (Population 38,000)
staff support to the City's Planning Com- DIRECTOR OF BUILDING AND
mission. Position requires a Master's de- CODE ENFORCEMENT
gree in Urban Planning or related field Yearly salary range: $53,675 -
with a minimum of five (5) years of pro- $72,396
gressively responsible professional expe- Position currently manages 18 member
rience. A1CP membership and Florida staff with one million dollar budget. Re-
Growth Management and Redevelopment ports directly to City Manager. Gradua-
experience highly desired. The preferred tion from an accredited four-year College
candidate must have excellent written, or University, with a Bachelor's degree
oral and graphic communication skills. in Engineering or Construction preferred,
Contract position. Please send resume and but not required. Applicant must demon-
cover letter (with salary history) to: Hu- strate management or supervisory expe-
man Resources, City of Port Orange, 1000 rience in building inspections and/or code
City Center Circle, Port Orange, FL 32119 enforcement. Must comply with Florida
or fax (904) 756-5290. Position open un- Statc Statute Licensing rcquirements. Fort
tillilled. Drug Free Workplace/EOElVels Pierce. Florida is an cast coast city in a
Preference applies. 250.000 population SMSA. Rated in the
with a cover letter and salary require-
ments.
top 50 Best Places in America by Moncy
Magazine. Resumes will be accepted
through August 31, 1998 and should be
sent to: City of Fort Pierce, Personnel De-
partment, P.O. Box 1480, Fort Pierce, FL
34954. EOE.
, CIT,Y,.QFBETtJ;.Ey.uE,"
WASHING'I;ON; .
, .. -. ~ - .~'. ,.','.
ASSIS'fANJ:PJ;lANNING & .
,co~UNit~~EVELOPMENT
~"DmE<<'I'0i{:)..i'" ':.' '.'
t: sallf.rSi)iia."Jif~.5;6.'~2.,. .0,~;.$'z.,087'i: .
f: '-r>t~'.ot~:lIi~\;/i~~"",I'd_'ft" -, <," .
(Located:jllst'nine':fu!les;~lltside Seattle on
;;',i"~~-,_ ";i~'(";'~ . ,- '.'
:'the'~!l~" tI)€?lBl1g~t;~9tin~.Metro-
. 1'..~o",.,".~.,..!Ir'.~A~. ..i',"'."'^t...D.... t' f
. po t~, lI(,,,,SSIS~.. Ifec or 0
'.. '-,"'it'- .>'Jt.M:r-'~.',~;_:, -" - '
.- BeIf~~;"W!1~;J2IB!~mi?gan~Com-
\ mut1}~IR,~:iIOP.111~I?~~,~7P~11Jan-
:a~es1~~~~!ms~~?~~eed m~h~ de-
. 'slgqt~iXf,~'?,p.flen.~,~~~~~;~~)}? ,pe,rm~tttng
Pr~~~?~;i~1~~~iMres a'M~ster's
DeW$'ln,J.lfQ~'t{P!anntPgtf<?'TI"'!1pltyde-
veIop~~ni,t~d:t~~~:t~J.y.~~s~e~peri~hce in
. ,', ',' -';'-<""";~ - ,"'Ii"'-"'"" ',', - .
land ,,!se:plaiming; design or review pro-
cessesi~,re~tct.Iifield~.TheCity Offers a
prog'ressive;compensation package and
prograIll of benefits. Call (425) 452-6838
for application materials. EOE.
VILLAGE OF WELLINGTON
PLANNER
Salary range: $31,672 - $50,225
annually.
Professional level position providing
planning services associated with the
daily operation of the Planning Division
of the Planning, Zoning, and Building De-
partment. Reporting to the Planning and
Zoning Manager, duties include both cur-
rent and cO!l1prehensive planning, such as
site plan, rezoning, and variance review
and processing, zoning administration,
report writing and assisting with thc
preparation and implementation of the
comprehensive plan. Requires a
Bachelor's degree in Urban or Regional
Planning or a closely related field with a
minimum of three (3) years of relevant
professional planning experience.
Master's degree preferred. Valid Florida
Driver's License or the ability to ohtain
one required. Good communication and
presenlation skills and uemonstrated posi-
tivc customer scrvicc skills required.
Knowledge of and experience with
Florida planning practices and land de~
vclopmcnt regulations in a rapid growth
environment and AlCP certification pre-
ferred. Submit a transmittal letter. resume.
and documentation of education by 8/311
98 to the Human Resources Department,
Village 01' Wellington, 14000 Greenbriar
Blvd., Wellington, FL 33414, Fax: (561)
791-4045, phone: (561) 791-4000. The
Village of Wellington, population ap-
proximately 30,000, is a recently incor-
porated municipality in the high growth
area of West-Centra I Palm Beach County,
providing services to a primarily residen-
tial community. Smoke/Drug Free Work-
place & EOE.
SOUTH FLORIDA ECOSYSTEM
RESTORATION TASK FORCE
TWO POSITIONS: (I) SOUTH
FLORIDA COORDINATOR;
(2) PLANNER
Compensation: (1) $55,000 - $65,000;
(2) $39,000 - $45,000
The South Florida Ecosystem Restoration
Task Force seeks two dynamic, energetic,
and resourceful individuals to help de-
velop a long range, integrated, strategic
plan for ecosystem sustainability in South
Florida. The Task Force is a consortium
01' state, federal, local, and tribal govern-
ments established to coordinate the devel-
opment of consistent policies, strategies,
plans, programs, and priorities for ad-
dressing the concerns of South Florida's
ecosystem. One position, South Florida
Coordinator, will be responsible for co-
ordinating outreach and the Miami
office's day-to-day planning activitiesl
. products. The individual reports to the
Project Lcader and the Exccutive Direc-
tor. The second position is Planner, who
will collcct and analyze data, coordinate
with public and privatc sector entities, and
participate in the plan process and pro-
duction. For more information and cop-
ies of the position descriptions contact:
South Florida Ecosystcm Restoration
Task Forcc, Florida International Univer-
sity, University Park#OEI48, Miami, FL
33199, or visit our website:
www.sfreslore.org .
CITY OFTAMARAC
PLANNER $32,000 - $46,000
BS degree in planning. public adminis-
lratioll. urban sludics. economics. or ge-
ography. 2 years experience in planning.
preferahly ill government settings. Rc-
quest application from: City ol'Tamarac,
Personnel Department, 7525 NW 88th
Ave., Tamarac, FL 33321; or call (954)
721-5018. Web Sitc: www.tamarac.org.
EOE/M/F/DN
CITY OF PLANTATION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
COORDINATOR
Salary range: $42,900 - $64,400
The City 01' Plantation (located west of
Ft. Lauderdale). population 77,450, 22
square miles, is accepting applications for
an Economic Development Coordinator.
Performs professional Administrative
work in the design and implementation
of an Economic Development Program
for the City. B.A. Degree in Public Rela-
tions, Business Administration (Market-
ing and Finance), or a closely related field.
Master's degree desirable. 2 years expe-
rience at a professional level in the imple-
mentation of an Economic Development
program. Submit resume to Mr. John
McKenica, Personnel Director, 400 NW
73 Ave., Plantation. FL 33317. Closing
date: September I, 1998.
ORMOND MAIN STREET, INC,
PROJECT MANAGER '. "
Salary: Mid to high $20K; .
Ormond Main Street, Inc. is seeking a I
highly motivated and enthusiastic pr';fe~~<l
sional to manage its Main Street or.garih....l.'
zation. Ormond Beachis a city of 34,000-
. .',
people with a non-traditiomildowntown
corridor measuring 1.5 miles in length of
258.5 acres. Typical duties include over-
seeing the day-to-day operations of the
organization; managing all administrative .
and informational systems of the local 'j
program; and coordinating the efforts of .
various volunteer groups to support revi- )
talization, promotion, design improve-!
ments and organizational growth, Non- ,
profit and economic redevelopment ex-
perience desired. Education and appli-
cable experience will be verified. Send re-
sume and social security number to: City
of Ormond Beach Human Resources De-
partment, P.O. Box 277, Onnond Beach,
FL 32175-0277, Re: Main Street Project
Managcr. Applications for this position
must be received by 5:00 p.m., Wednes-
day, September 30, 1998, EOE. M/FI
Handicapped/Veteran Preference.
Florida." I'/allllilll:. August 199X. 19
I~C;Jtlll.c.1 h. rl'lIis ISSlIc...
Theme: The Florida Environment
1 Preservation 2000
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Upcomiltlg Florida Planning Themes
l~..~~ September: Historic Preservation
.2 October: Innovations in Planning
The Florida Chapter
AMERICAN PLANNING ,ASSOCIATION
707 East Park Avenue
Tallahassee. FL32301
(850)222-0808
Thoj.'Ja~ . C
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~57 O~" . MI~S, Alrp
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w~~~rpi!,~sp~.ng.Co~,:y~rk(f~~a.htn;J;~~.. :
. ""or the Chapter office site"at :: -,\:', <." ,
www.lewisweb.netlcreative ::.1
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BULK RATE
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PAID
Tallahassee. FL
Permit 350
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FPZA . 47th ANNUAL CONFERENCE
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September 16. 19, 1998
Orlando, Florida
Focusing on the Planning Relationships between:
Tourism . Schools . Economic Development . Transportation
HOSTED BY:
HELD AT:
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AT WALT DISNEY WORLD VILLAGE
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FPZA,. 1998 State Conference Schedule
8:00 am to 6:00 pm
8:30 am to 4:30 pm
10:00 am to 4:30 pm
6:30 pm to 8:30 pm
Registration. 2nd Floor
Planning Commissioner Workshap, Grosvenor Resort
Golf Tournament. Tuskawilla Country Club
Evening Reception, Grosvenor Poolside (Dinner on your own)
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Continental Breakfast
Registration - 2nd Floor
Welcome Session
Honorable Glenda Hood, Mayor. City of Orlando (invited)
Plenary Session
Honorable Bob Graham, U.S. Senator (invited)
Morning Break
Breakout Sessions. Tourism Development
Central Florida. Theme Park Expansion Plans
John McRey1f51ds, Government Relations, Universal Studios Florida
Kurt Caffe~J\$lmeral Manager, Silver Springs (invited)
Entertail)me'~t~M1irketplaces, Shopping for Excitement
S(e,;7e Ba~fr,P;:e'si~nt"B6ke;'Yeisure Grolfp
/Ghqd.M6rtin, PresiCJIft:/, Point:Orlalta~
Session 1 C '/" Recr~ation Trails and\c<ftou~isni:iQfferi'ng the Natural Choice
Modera(of/ .'. Fled,Ayer, St(](e.o,(,fjpr@b;1Gffice of Green ways & Trails
Panelists:. ~:, . .William Baker:Executive Director, Florida Conservation Lodge Foundation
", ,- ~ " .,.., .!:" . 'I;'"'t :.~ ""-
. . . CMsti Flood, MailOger, Orange County Parks & Recreation Department
Ketri' Post, Directp~ of New Product Marketing, Visit Florida (invited)
Lunch and Keynot\" Speaker - Grosvenor Resort
Professor Ian 1. M'cHarg, University of Pennsylvania
Mobile Workshop'~
Departing from ~~dsvenor Resort
Downtown Orlando
Jodi Rubin, AICP, ~i~toric Preservatkm.qfficer, City of Orlando
Leo Auger, Exec. Did/ctor)' L YNJf.: The'ciiritral Florida Regional
Tran~port;tion Autho;il'j (invited)~-:;.i, \.J
Dan Gallogher, AfCP, 'r:hief~/anner, City of Orlando Transportation Planning
Convention Center/International Drive/Orlando International Airport
TOfT!A?Ackert, E<<e~~tive Direct~ Orange County Convention Center
M&ria Triscari, Executive Director, International Drive Resort Area
Chamber of Commerce
Lee Tillotson, Senior Director of Planning & Special Proiects,
Greater Orlando Aviation Authority
Universal Studios Expansion
John McReynolds, Government Relations, Universal Studios Florida
Town of Celebration
Kathryn Hallaway, Mgr. Government Relations, Disney Imagineering .l
House of Blues Social, Downtown Disney's West Side
7:30 am to 8:30 am
8:00 am to 6:00 pm
8:30 am to 8:45 am
9:00 am to 9:45am
9:45 am to 10:00 am
10:00 am to 11 :15 am
Session 1 A
Session 1 B
11 :45 am to 1 :30 pm
1 :~:O pm to 5:00 pm
Workshop A
,
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Workshop B .
Workshop C
Workshop D
6:00 pm to 9:00 pm
7:30 am to 8:30 am
7:30 am to 12:00 pm
7:30 am to 8:30 am
8:45 am to 10:00 am
Session 1 A
Moderator
Panelists
~
Continental Breakfast
Registration - 2nd Floor
State Board of Directors Meeting
Breakout Session 1 . Schools
A-B-Cs, 1.2-3s, Reading, 'Riling, 'Rithmatic & School Concurrency
Hal Kantor, Esq., Lowndes, Drosdick, Doster, Kantor & Reed
Dennis Smith, Superintendent, Orange County Public Schools (invited)
,
. CONFERENCE REGISTRATION (Continued) ~
~
GOLF TOURNAMENT
At this year's tournament, take on 18-holes at the Tuskawilla Country Club in south Seminole Counry,
Florida. Scheduled for a shotgun start at 10:00 a,m" Wednesday, September 16, the best ball contest is open
to both conf,,,ence and non-conference attendees, The tournament cost of$55.00 includes two drink tickets,
lunch and awards. Reservations are required before August 15, 1998. After this date, contact Tom Blanton
(407) 825-3462 for availabiliry. A map to the course will be sent out to all tournament registrants,
ELECTED & APPOINTED PLANNING OFFICIALS WORKSHOP
Wednesday's day long workshop is designed for planning officials, staff and members
of related boards and committees, Attendees will learn how to be more effective and
producrive, how to make sound practical decisions that can be defended and
implemented, and the rational sequencing and working of motions to make
parliamentary procedures more manageable so you can focus on whar's important to
your communiry, Contact Jay Marder, AICP at (407) 330-5670 for more information,
ZORA NEALE HURSTON,..lIVE!!!
In this one-woman performance set in 1938, we find Nora Neale Hurston, one of the mosr celebrated wrirers and folklorists
of this country, at a high point in her career. She had just returned from Haiti and completed her second book of folklore,
"Tell My Horse", and is the toast of the Harlem Renaissance, Phyllis McEwen, a poet and performance artist portrays this
most famous resident of Eatonville, Florida, the historically all-black ciry just outside Orlando, and allows us to meet this
brilliant and controversial woman. (This session is courtesy of the Florida Humanities Council and is open to the public.)
STUDENT REGISTRATIONS
To qualify for the student: rate you must be enrolled in a full-time program at an accredited college or universiry. Please
include a copy of your student 10 with the registration form, Student registration includes attendance of all seminars,
mobile workshops and the keynote luncheon. Other events are an additional cost.
CEU credit available thraugh the University of Central Florida for conference attendance.
Dress for all conference events is casual.
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FPZA. 4nH ANNUAL CONFERENCE
September 16. 19, 1998
Orlando, Florida
. CONFERENCE REGISTRATION FORM.
Name
Title
Agency/Company
Address
Phone Number
City/State/Zip
CONFERENCE COST:
FPZA member
Non-Member
Student Rate (includes Keynote Luncheonl
PLANNING & ZONING OFFICIALS WORKSHOP
o I wish to apply for FPZA membership Signature
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". ~~I?llfo-~f.1Y;1~~d'~fuII,gt~g:~~~,~~:H~tt;~b~I,~~~.:f?". ~ed.~e~b' ~~f.(~F1ff~g~da~~.':I'Ins..- ';:~~.;~f!!.'~G~k~~:if~t.~~j;J~~.~~k'~.,- ,~tra~o I scoun
,.... " ,. sgauon. fID'an" .' ; p~~e~t',mustl , eirecelv; )';'!lle 00.' t1tuteo ,,' overnment'_on'~.r~oerure,~p.te~Der-"j;,
r!iiR~',:l.':.;]::.t., ..c.', ".'2:.j\~.:?J''':''~~9'rt' j~~"_11i::d>_,1lj;qi,t>I' G" ''f6t.:: ",,1 ~'~~)'!if.~~'~l1b~},
SPOUSE/GUEST: Cost Number
Wednesday Evening Reception $ 10.00 X $
Thursday Keynote Lunch $ 15,00 X = $
Thursday "House of Blues" Social $ 25.00 X = $
Friday Awards Lunch $ 15,00 X = $
Friday Evening Banquet $ 30.00 X = $
Fax Number
By Sept. 4
$210,00
$255,00
After Sept. 4
$230.00
$300.00
$ 50,00
$ 75,00
$ 55.00
$
$
$
$
MOBILE TOURS: (Max 40 people each)
Thursday. 1 :30 pm to 5:00 pm
Tour A: Downtown Orlando -LYMMO
Tour B: Convention Center/I-Drive/Orlando International Airport
Tour C: Universal Studios - Expansion
Tour D: Town of Celebration
(Due to limited seating on tours. please mark your 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th choice. Space availability on mobile tours for spouse/guest
determined on day of event.
GOLF TOURNAMENT
Wednesday - T uskawilla Country Club
Players must register before August 15, 1998.
Includes lunch, drink tickets & awards.
Shotgun start with best ball played
$ 55.00
X = $
TOTAL REGISTRATION $
MAKES CHECKS PAYABLE TO: FPZA - Central Florida Chapter.
Mail registration form and check to: Orange County Planning, P,O, Box 1393, Orlando, Florida 32802-1393
Phone (407) 836-5600 . Fax (407) 836-5862
.
,
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Session 1 B
Session 1 C
10:00 am to 10:15 am
10:15 am to 11 :30 am
Session 2A
Session 2 B
Session 2C
11:45amto 1:30pm
1 :45 pm to 3:00 pm
Session 3A
Session 3B
Session 3 C
3:00 pm to 3:15 pm
3:15 pm to 4:30 pm
Session 4A
Session 4B
Moderotor
Panelists
Session 4C
6:00 pm to 10:00 pm
Thomas Pelham, Esq., Apgor & Pelham
Jake Varn, Esq., Fowler & White
Theresa Jacobs, Orange County Homeowners Association
Access to Higher Education in Your Community
Hugh Bleddyn, Exittiu\~?eirecfor of Corp. Services, Valencia Community College
Robert Barker?1r;:,RJgfonal,VP., University of Phoenix
N ...,- ",
Ann McGee, President0$F#.fll/~ple Community College
Public &"'rivate Schools and four Zoning Code:
A Primer'-?r local Planni~~ lli Zaning Officials
C. Allen Wx."S, Esq., colif/Cole & Bell
Dionne L. Kramer, Executive Director, Seminole County Public Schools
Richard Ung~I.GP'..G/{;ef Planner/Zoning Official, City of Orlando
Morning Break
Breakout Session 2 - Economic Development
Economic Diversification - Beyond Tourism
John Lewis, Economic Development Administrator, Orange County
Tony Vanderworp, AICP, City Manager, City of Sanford
Traffic Concerns for Special Events: Traffic & Mobility Issues
for Stadiums, Ballparks, Speedways, Art Shows & Other Events
Tom Ackert, Executive Director, Orange County Convention Center
Jim Lee, PE, President, Tronsportation Consulting Group, wc..-?
Harry Campbell, PE, City Transportation Engj~T'f'C;:ify of:Qrlando
Building local Pa.rtn~rships fO,r ~;:;;;omis~,DereI.9p.211nt ~
Who to Work With In Your Tow~ ~~ ~ --
Mike Babross, Exec. VP., Econo~/,'c 6.~!opment6,'bmmlssion ~f'Mii:i Florida
Dawn St. Clair, Marketing D~~a.I,--"vi~"t(pn~nte,~@!rings CRA
Kim Dryfoos, Executive Director,VYfaiitstreet Winter Garden
~ '" <<fFY" ~
Awards luncheon - Grosvenor Reso.r~ ,
Breakout Session 3 - land Use/l;go, j\ffairs
Annexations, Jaint Planning Agreements, Utility Agreements and and
Update on Private Property Rights
Alison Yurko, Esq., Gray, Harris & Robinson, P.A.
Jean Roush-Burnell, Esq., Chief Assist. City Allorney, City of Orlando
Census 2000: Florida Plans & Activities
Beatrice F. Piddock, Information Services Speciolist, Bureau of the Census .
Metamorphosis of a Community: Urban Infill at Orlando Naval
Training Center
Jim Sellen, Executive VP, Miller, Sellen, Conner & Walsh, Inc.
Richard Bernhardt, AIC?, Director of Planning & Development, City of Orlando
Orlando Noval Troining Center Redevelopment Team Members
Afternoon Break
Breakout Session 4 - M~bility/h1ist~y~
Is a Train Coming - State::&4.-ocal~M'~Transit Challenges
Hon. Ed Turanchikjj{jl(for.a~h,fcou~ty Co"Jrmissioner
Steve Willis, !#r!t(Eng./Co~YNX, Thl'tilnlfa, Florida Regional Trans. Auth.
Case St~die~ir;' Ret!iitti.\lg'State R~~for Community Enhancement
Russe/~W~g.!!!!r"A!EJl?eirre.:.'i.rofJPliJnning, City of Ocoee
David..'Risinger, 10, .ivision Manager, Urban Resource Group, Inc.
....... .- ~~.~"'~,.!'J""" l' l "\
Troy Russ;--Transi1Q.r!ati~'b PlaQl}.e.rlGlaffing Jackson Kercher Anglin Lopez Rinehart
Jim Wood, FOOT District Five (invited]
Zora live - A Performance & Discussion of Zora Neale Hurston
Phyllis McEwen, Poel and Performance Artisl (OPEN TO PUBLICI
Banquet and Installation of State Officers
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1998/1999 Board Meeting
() CONFERENCE ACCOMMODATIONS.
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" FPZA. 4nH ANNUAL CONFERENCE
September 16.19, 1998
Orlando, Florida
AT WALT DISNEY WORLO VILLAGE
FPZA'a 47th Annual Conference is being held at the Grosvenor Resort in the heart of Lake
Buena Vista, The resort is centrally located and within walking disrance of Disney Village,
Disney Institute, and Downtown Disney, Many of the local area attractions are nearby
with free rransportarion available to all Disney theme parks, The conference room rate is
$79 per night for single/double occupancy, and will be in effect three days prior to and
after the conference. Reservations must be made by August 15, 1998 to receive the conference
rate, Remember to ask the resort for any special accornmodarion requirements.
For Special Conference Accommodation Needs, call UCF Institute of Government
Phone: (407) 317-7745 or Fax: (407) 317-7750
CEU credit for conference available through the University of Central Florida
RETURN TO:
Florida Planning & Zoning Association
P.O. Box 1081
Orlando, Florida 32802-1081
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357 Oak Leaf Circle
Lake Mary. FL 32746
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