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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1998 05 06 Regular Item B CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA '126 EAST STATE ROAD 434 WINTER SPRINGS. FLORIDA 32708-2799 Telephone (407) 327.1800 Community Development PLANNING & ZONING BOARD / LOCAL PLANNING AGENCY AGENDA ITEM: II. B. DISCUSSION OF THE EV ALUA nON AND APPRAISAL REPORT (EAR) STAFF REPORT Please find attached the revised (April 27, 1998) draft Evaluation and Appraisal Report. The Board sitting in its capacity as the Local Planning Agency must hold a public hearing before sending the draH EAR to the Florida Department of Community Affairs. The Public Hearing can be held on May 20th. The Board may wish to ask Fred Goodrow, Berryman & Henigar, to attend this public hearing. .:. '. .. CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS Proposed Evaluation & Appraisal Report This document was partially funded by a grant from the Florida Department of Community Affairs APRIL 27, 1998 Evaluation and Appraisal Report City of Winter Springs . TABLE OF CONTENTS . L SUMMARY OF CONDmONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION ..........._.............................................1-1 A. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT ............................................................................................................. I-I B. TRAFFIC CIRCULATION ELEMENT......................................................................................................1-7 C. CONSERVATION ELEMENT ................................................................................................................ 1-15 D. HOUSING ELEMENT............................................................................................................................. 1-20 E. RECREATION/OPEN SPACE ELEMENT .............................................................................................. 1-31 F. SOLID WASTE SUB-ELEMENT ............................................................................................................1-39 G. POTABLE WATER SUB-ELEMENT ..................................................................................................... 1-46 H. SANITARY SEWER SUB-ELEMENT .................................................................................................... 1-49 I. DRAINAGE SUB-ELEMENT..........................................................................,..,..................................... I-53 1. NATURAL GROUNDWATER AQUIFER RECHARGE DATA & ANALYSIS ....................................... I-57 K. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT ..............................................................................................I-58 L. INfERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT .....................................................................1~8 IL SUMMARY OF CONDmONS AT TIME OF EAR ................................................................................ n-t A. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT ..............................,.'............................................................................11-1 B. TRAFFIC CIRCULATION ELEMENT......................................................................................................11-5 C. CONSERVATION ELEMENT ................................,............................,....................................................11-7 D. HOUSING ELEMENT,....................................................................................................,.........................11-8 E. RECREATION/OPEN SPACE ELEMENT ..............................................................................................11-10 F. SOLID WASTE SUB.ELEMENT ..........................................,.....................,..,........................................11-10 G. POTABLE WATER SUB-ELEMENT ................................................,....................................................11-10 H. SANITARY SEWER SUB-ELEMENT ...............,................................'...................................................11-11 I. DRAINAGE SUB-ELEMENT...................................................................................................................11-12 1. NATURAL GROUNDWATER AQUIFER RECHARGE SUB-ELEMENT ...............................................11-16 K. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT ELEMENT.................................................................................................11-17 L, INfERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT .....................................................................11-18 IlL COMPARISON OF OBJECT1VES TO ACTUAL RESULTS......._...................................................m-l . IV. STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES................................................................................................... IV-t A. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT ........................................................................................................... IV-l B. TRAFFIC CIRCULA nON ELEMENT.................................................................................................... IV-4 C. CONSERVATION ELEMENT ...............................................,................................................................ IV-5 D. HOUSING ELEMENT....................................................................,..,..................................................... IV-6 E. RECREA TION/OPEN SPACE ELEMENT .............................................................................................. IV-8 F. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT ............................................................................................................. IV-9 G, CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT ............................................................................................IV-lO H. INfERGOVERNMENT AL COORDINATION ELEMENT................................................................... IV-II V. PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES ..............................................._.................................................... V-I A. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT...........................,.......................................... V-I B. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT ....................................'........................................................................ V-I C, CONSERVATION ELEMENT ................................................................................................................. V-2 D. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT ............................................................................................... V-3 E. HOUSING ELEMENT .................,......................................................,..................................................... V-3 F. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT ...................................................................................... V-4 G, TRAFFIC CIRCULATION ELEMENT .................................................................................................... V-6 H. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT ............................................................................................................ V-6 DRAFT July 21, 1997 W:\Pt.0JECIJ'0I.DElI.111S3_WIWnJt.SPOS..EAIW'INTEJlSPRINOSE.\lLDlX Evaluation and Appraisal Raport City of Winter Springs . VL RECOMMENDATIONS.......................................................................................................................... VI-I A. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT ..........................................................................:......... VI-I B. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT............................................................................................... VI-I C.lNTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT..................................................................... VI-2 D. HOUSING ELEMENT............................................................................................................................. VI-2 E. TRAFFIC CiRCULATION ELEMENT.................................................................................................... VI-3 F. lNFRASlRUCIURE ELEMENT ............................................................................................................. VI-4 G. CONSERVATION ELEMENT ................................................................................................................ VI-S R LAND USE ELEMENT ........................................................................................................................... VI-S I. OlliER. GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS......................................................................................... VI-6 VII. PUBLIC PARTlClPATION PLAN ...................................................................................................... VIl-I . . w~m')_~\~E!AJ...DOC ii DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report City of Winter Springs Exhibit I.A. 1: Land Use ......................................................................................................................... ~1 Exhibit 1.A.2: Residential Density................................................................................................:.......... ~1 Exhibit 1.A.3 .......................................................................................................................................... ~5 Exhibit 1.A.4: Future Land Use Utilization .............................................................................................. ~7 Exhibit I.B.1: Base Year 1988 Roadway Functional Classifications...................................................... ~ Exhibit I.B.2 ................................ ........................................................................................................ ~10 Exhibit I.B.3: Base Year 1988 Roadway Unk Levels of Service........................................................... ~11 Exhibit I.B.4: Year 1997 Recommended Improvements....................................................................... ~12 Exhibit I.B. 5 ........................................................................................................................................ ~13 Exhibit I.B. 6 ........................................................................................................................................ ~ 14 Exhibit I.C. 1........................................................................................................................................ ~16 Exhibit I.C.2: Surface Water Quality Data........................................................................................... ~17 Exhibit 1.0. 1........................................................................................................................................ ~21 Exhibit 1.0.2: 1990 Housing Stockage Summary ................................................................................. ~21 Exhibit 1.0.4: 1990 Household Income................................................................................................. ~24 Exhibit 1.0. 5: ....................................................................................................................................... ~26 Exhibit 1.0. 6 ........................................................................................................................................ ~27 Exhibit 1.0. 7: ....................................................................................................................................... ~30 Exhibit 1.0.8 ........................................................................................................................................ ~31 Exhibit I.E. 1 ........................................................................................................................................ ~36 Exhibit I.E.2 ........................................................................................................................................ ~37 Exhibit I.E.3 ........................................................................................................................................ ~37 Exhibit 1.E.4 ........................................................................................................................................ ~38 Exhibit I. G. 1a...................................................................................................................................... ~47 Exhibit I. G. 1b...................................................................................................................................... ~47 Exhibit I.H. 1 ........................................................................................................................................ ~51 Exhibit I.H.2 ........................................................................................................................................ ~52 Exhibit I.K. 1 ........................................................................................................................................ ~61 Exhibit 1.K.2 ........................................................................................................................................ ~62 Exhibit 1.K.3 ........................................................................................................................................ ~64 Exhibit 1.K.4 ........................................................................................................................................ ~65 Exhibit 1.K.5 ........................................................................................................................................ ~66 Exhibit I.K. 6 ........ ................................................................................................................................ ~67 Exhibit I.K. 7 ........................................................................................................................................ ~67 Exhibit 1.L.1......................................................................................................................................... ~68 Exhibit I. L. 2......... ................................................................................................................................ ~69 Exhibit 2. A. 1 Amendments to Future Land Use Map............................................................................ 11.1 Exhibit 2.A.2 Annexations since plan adoption ...................................................................................... 1/-1 Exhibit 2.A.3 Existing Land Use, 1996................................................................................................... 1/-2 Map II.A.l ............................................................................................................................................1/-3 Exhibit 2.B.1 Average Daily Traffic and Level of Service, 1997.............................................................. 1/-5 Exhibit 2.8.2 Projected 2013 Traffic Volumes........................................................................................ II -6 Exhibit 2.0.1 Estimated and projected households, by tenure ............................................................... 11-8 Exhibit 2.0.3 Projected new units, cumulative (1995 base year)............................................................ 1/-9 Exhibit 2.0.4. Cumulative surplus (deficit) of affordable housing units .................................................. 1/-9 Exhibit 2.G.1 Water System Capacity, 1997...................................................................:.................... 1/-10 Exhibit 2.1.1 Five Year Captial Improvement Program, Stormwater ..................................................... 1/-12 Exhibit 2.1.2 Ten Year Heavy Maintenance Improvement Program, stonnwater.................................. 11-14 Exhibit 2.1.3 Stonnwater Drainage Basin Deficiencies Identified for Further Study.............................. 11-14 w:'l'llOJECIl'Ol17lj)_~~ElALDOC iii DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . I. SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION A. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT As a suburb of Orlando, Winter Springs was a predominantly residential community. An analysis of the City's existing land uses determined that nearly 49% of the total acrecge was residential (Exhibit I.A.1). Exhibit I.A. 1: land Use land Uses Existino Acreaoe Percent Residential 4218 48.9% Greenbelt & Recreation 874 10.1% Public Facilities 384 4.5% Aoriculture 216 2.5% Industrial 103 1.2% Commercial 68 0.8% Vacant 2757 32.0% TOTAL 8620 . Thirty-two percent of the City had yet to be developed or utilized for agriculture and was classified as vacant. The City had a total area of nearly fifteen (15) square miles. Existing residential land use classification clearly illustrated that 90% of the City's residential acreage is devoted to housing at densities of less than five dwelling units per acre (Exhibit I.A.2) Exhibit I.A.2: Residential Density land Use Classification Density Definition 1 DU or less er acre 1.1t04.9DU eracre 5.0 to 9.9 DU er acre 10.0 to 12.0 DU er acre 12.0 + DU/acre (Note: These parcels include all developments greater than 12.0 units per acre that were, in 1991, pre-existing or pre- a roved. . W:\PR0JEC'I1'0Ll)fJt7't1,,_WlNTfJlSPOS..E.IWINlER.!PRJN(J31!Ak.DOC 1-1 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . COMMERCIAL LAND USES Nonresidential land uses occupied only a small percentage of the City's total acreage. Commercial land uses occupied only 68 acres, or .8% of the City's total acreage. The vast majority of uses were small retail or service operations worl<ing out of a business park or a small strip center. INDUSTRIAL LAND USES Industrial land uses within the City were characterized by light industrial manufacturing, automotive services and warehousing/storage yards and occupied 86 acres, or 1.0% of the City's total acreage. AGRICULTURAL LAND USES The City's major agricultural area was a 216 acre section on the northwest side of Winter Springs, just north of S.R. 434 and south of Lake Jesup. It represented 2.5% of the City's total acreage. GREENBELT AND RECREATION LAND USES . Designated greenbelt and recreation areas comprised 874 acres within the City (10.1% of total acreage). These areas were situated throughout the city with major concentrations in the northeast, central and within the Tuscawilla P.U.D. The Winter Springs Golf Course and the Tuscawilla Country Club comprised major portions of the recreational acreage while a large greenbelt area existed in the central portion of the City. The non-recreational areas were dominated by bayhead and hardwood swamp wetlands and are characterized as depressions in the f1atwoods which are either submerged or saturated part of the year. Left in their natural state, the areas served as land buffers and wildlife corridors. Winter Springs was well served by its existing parks and recreational facilities, which included two golf courses and numerous neighborhood parks. Existing recreational lands (528 acres) comprised 6.1 % of the City's total acreage. Central Winds Park was under construction. PUBLIC FACILITIES Public facilities within Winter Springs comprised 4.5% of the total acreage (384 acres) and included two elementary school, six churches, the municipal complex, two fire stations, associated services facilities, effluent disposal areas and power and utility easements. HISTORIC RESOURCES Winter Springs had no historic properties listed with the State Division of Historic Resources Florida Master Site File, National Register of Historic Places, or designated by the City of Winter Springs by local ordinance. . W;\PIlOJECY1'Ol.7rnJ_ WJNTER.SPOS..IlIWlN'rEJtSPRlNO! P.AlUXlC' 1-2 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . VACANT LANDS Winter Springs had over 2700 acres of vacant land, much of it concentrated in the northern sections of the City. The land north of S.R. 434 from the City's eastern boundary west to Tuskawilla Road encompassed approximately 720 acres. Much of the land contained wetlands vegetation including hardwood swamps, bayheads and hydric hammock areas. A large tract of vacant land also lay in the central portion of the City and contains approximately 140 acres of hardwood swamp. Throughout the City several vacant sections existed which were scheduled for residential and nonresidential infill development. SOILS The City's predominant soils include Urban Land-Astatula Apopka and Tavares-Milhopper soils which are well draining soils that are sandy throughout and are found on the uplands areas. Those areas are suitable for development of any of the planned residential density or commercial intensity uses. Areas of development concern included the land south of Lake Jesup, which is composed of Pompano-Nittaw-Basinger and St. Johns-Malabar-Wabasso soils, which are poorly drained soils. WETLANDS AND DRAINAGE . The flood plain closely paralleled the hardwood swamp and hydric hammock wetland types throughout the City. As there had not been any major flooding in the area since 1960, the drainage constraints to development corresponded to the wetland resource constraints. The major wetlands resources were located primarily along the northern portion of the City, north of S.R. 434 and south of Lake Jesup, with a second major wetlands area centrai'to the City west of Tuskawilla Road and south of S.R. 434. GROUNDWATER RESOURCES The Floridan aquifer is the primary source of potable water for most of north central Florida. This aquifer is a series of limestone formations up to hundreds of feet in thickness and is recharged by infiltration of rainwater through permeable surface sands into the uppermost limestone formations. Discharge from the aquifer occurs naturally through artesian springs and artificially through wells which penetrate it. ANALYSIS OF POPULATION AND ECONOMY POPULATION COMPUTATIONS Winter Springs population estimates as of April 1990 were based on a combination of information from the best available sources: . Actual dwelling unit counts by development from City records; Actual vacancy ratios by Census tract from the 1990 Census preliminary report; Household size derived by interpolation from County Data for 1988 and 1997, by Census tract and dwelling unit type; W~OJECTFOlDERS\778$3_W1N'Tt!Jl..SPO$\'NINIEJ{SPIUNOSEWlDOC 1-3 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Preliminary Census City total population was a check of City estimates. Winter Springs had experienced phenomenal growth since 1970, when the population was only 1,161. As of census date 1990, the City boasted a population of 22,653. The estimated and projected City populations from 1970 through 2010 are presented in Exhibit IA3. . . W:'n.OJECTFOlDEl7Wl_\\"INTERSPIJS.\~EAR..DOC 1-4 DRAFT July 21, 1997 .40 30 <Jl -0 c gl 20 ~ o .<= I- . 10 Evaluetion and Appraisal Report City of Winter Springs ESTIMAlED AND PROJECIED POPULATION 1970 THROUGH 2010 Exhibit I.A.3 . 1161 o APR 70 APR 75 APR 80 APR 85 APR 90 APR 95 JAN 2000 JAN 05 JAN 10 Data analyzed 1/27/92. Population Estimates and Projections - 1970 to 2010 Description 1970 1980 1990 1997 2010 ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Population est.fproj. 1,161 10,350 22,683 28,865 37,537 Period growth rate NfA 791.47\ 119.16% 27.25% 30.04% f?nualized growth rate NfA 24.45% 8.16% 3.50% 2.04% ':".) Source: winter Springs Planning Department . W:\WImE1l\~EA1.DOC DRAFT July 21, 1997 1-5 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Seventy-three percent of the City was 18 years or older. The median age of the City was 34.1. A survey of businesses concluded in 1990 by the City's Commerce and Industry Board found that: 1. 68% of the businesses were less than five years old, 2. 79% had five or fewer employers while another 11 % had to six to ten, 3. 54% plan to expand their business in the next five years, 4. 68% of those planning to expand expect to grow within the City, 5. 67% view the City as an excellent or good place to do businesses. INFRASTRUCTURE The City had two major water public utilities serving Winter Springs. The conditions of these existing facilities was good and no immediate deficiencies existed in the equipment. No new water facility siting was anticipated to meet the projected demands for the long term planning period. The Winter Springs East and West public utilities systems also provided the sewer service for Winter Springs. Winter Springs East had a commitment to serve portions of the Tuscawilla P.U.D. which are within the Oviedo City limits, leaving 93% capacity reserved for Winter Springs. The capacity of Winter Springs West is 100% reserved for the City. . Planned capital improvements to the West system included expanding the effluent disposal system and expanded treatment plant. Specifically, residential irrigation projects and the irrigation of public easements and recreational areas were to comprise a significant portion of the improvements. The East system had projected capacity through the year 2003. TRANSPORTATION The community was served by one major north-south route, Tuskawilla Road, and one major east-west route, S.R. 434. Sections of these facilities were operating at a level of services standard E, below the minimum requirements for such arterial roadways. The existing roadway network was found to be substantially deficient when conSidering that less than half of the property within Winter Springs had not been developed at that time. Another concem was the proposed completion of new Florida's Tumpike section along the eastem edge of the City. The City had planned a central loop roadway system to relieve the congestion around S.R. 434 and Tuskawilla Road and to provide residents with altemative routes for intra-City trips. . W:\l'tl.OJECTPOI.Df:ll$\7W'_WIN~\WD'lIElSPRINOSEAl1...D(X; 1-8 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION STRATEGY FOR GROWTH MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES The City of Winter Springs envisioned a change in its basic mix of residential to nonresidential land uses over the following twenty years. It was the City's goal to increase the economic viability of Winter Springs to the benefit of residents, prospective employers and employees and to the benefit of the overall financial health of the City. To that end, the analysis proposed drastically increasing the percentage of land designated as conservation, industrial, commercial and mixed use. Exhibit I.A.4 indicates those changes. Exhibit I.A.4: Future land Use Utilization Existing Proposed Land Uses Acreaae Percent . Acreaae Percent Residential 4218 48.9% 5368 62.3% Recreation 528 6.1% 584 6.8% Conservation 346 4.0% 993 11.5% Public Facilities/Utilities 384 4.5% 523 6.1% Agriculture 216 2.5% 0 0.0% Industrial 86 1.0% 196 2.3% Commercial 68 0.8% 476 5.5% Mixed Use 0 0.0% 480 5.5% Vacant 2757 32.0% 0 0.0% Total 8620 100.0% 8620 100.0% B. TRAFFIC CIRCULA nON ELEMENT INTRODUCTION Winter Springs is served by one major north-south route, Tuskawilla Road and one major east- west route, S.R. 434. Located in south-central Seminole County in a ruraVsuburban residential setting, the City's major roadways provide access to neighboring towns for Winter Springs residents and employees and facilitate the flow of through traffic. INVENTORY OF EXISTING SYSTEM The City's inventory contained arterial and collector roadways as well as local and residential streets. While the City did not have a limited access freeway within its confines, a portion of Florida's Turnpike was being constructed which was to cross the northeast boundary. The functional classification of roadways within the City were consistent with the Florida Department of Transportation (FOOT) definitions which include the following five categories: Residential A residential street functions only to serve a local residential community and does not connect any higher classified roadways. W:'ftOJECJl'Ol..~l_ WINliltSPQS..EA\WIN1'BSPRINOS EAlLDOC 1-7 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Local The primary function is to serve the adjacent property by providing the initial access to the highway network. These roadways are characterized by short trip lengths, low speeds and low traffic volumes. Collector Collectors serve as the link for local streets and highways to provide intra- neighborhood transportation. Trip lengths are moderate, as are operating speeds and traffic volumes. Access to collectors should be restricted to local streets and highways and major traffic generators. Arterials Intended to serve moderate to large traffic volumes traveling relatively long distances, arterials require higher speeds and levels of service. Access should be well controlled and, in general, limited to collector streets and highways. The arterial system should form a continuous network designed for a free flow of through traffic. Freewavs A freeway is a limited access divided arterial street or highway with a minimum of four lanes. Access is completely controlled and accomplished by special auxiliary lanes. The functions is to serve large traffic volumes traveling long distances at high speeds. Exhibit 1.8.1 depicts the functional classification of the City's roadway network. Exhibit I.B.1: Base Year 1988 Roadway Functional Classifications No. OF ROAOWAY ROADWAY FROM I2 ~ Q!!Q!!e CLASS S.R. 434 U.S. 17-92 Florida Ave. 4 B Arterial Tuskawilla Rd. Dvson Rd. S.R. 434 2 B Arterial Sheoard Rd. U.S. 17-92 Sheoah Blvd. 2 N1A Collector Sheoah Blvd. Shenard Rd. S. R. 434 2 N/A Collector Edaemon Ave. Seminola Blvd. S.R. 419 2 N1A Collector Moss Rd. Ednemon Ave. S.R. 419 2 N1A Collector Northern Wav Trotwood Blvd. Winter Sprinas Blvd. 2 N/A Collector Trotwood Blvd. Oak Forest Northern Wav 2 N/A Collector Winter Springs Blvd. Oak Forest S.R. 426 2 N1A Collector Exhibit 1.8.2 shows, at the time of plan adoption, the FOOT roadway functional classification for the roadways within the City, along with the number of lanes per segment. The classification did not indicate any principal arterials within the City, however, US 17-92 and S.R. 436 are in the adjacent area. Minor arterials within the City include S.R. 419, S.R. 434 and Tuskawilla Road. The City had only one four-lane roadway - S.R. 434 from the western City limit to the intersection with S.R. 419. The remainder of the roadways were two lane roads. W:'I'II.OJEC'JF01115)_ WJNTERSPO$.EAR.\WINTEJtSPRINOS EAIl.DOC 1-8 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . ANALYSIS OF EXISTING FACILITIES Using statewide operating level of Service standards, traffic counts, estimated peak hour volumes, roadway lanage, and classification and the FOOT Generalized Peak Hour level of Service Maximum Volumes table, the level of service standards were determined and present in Exhibit I.B.3. Only two roadways were operating at less than Level of Service D. Those roadways were (1) a two lane section of S.R. 434 from S.R. 419 to Tuskawilla Road and (2) Tuskawilla Road from Dyson Road to Winter Springs Boulevard. . . ~77t'I)_WlNJE'JtSPOS..I\WIH11!JW'IUNOSEAJlDOC 1-9 DRAFT July 21, 1997 L , ... ,. L L. l. L. W U U . U U J J J J I. .) I) _ . , .J ., I rJ!r"J FIGURE TC - Fl . City of Winter Springs Exhibit 1.8.2 N ++ + \<J -.l <( 'll Ii1 2 .... o z ++ ++ ++ + ~++ 0)++ ^I/ ++ "++ . + ~ ;r""'----..., x I g 1-fiI\ x I ~/ : \ / : ) ""7 ~''--fi.l\ x I? <<-7 ~ ~ I I I. x \ ~ \ \ \ ~ \ 'b\ ~ ~ ul\ t, \~ X' 7 <.:1, \ ~ ~\ ~\,..l +'1-' 0\' \ --4 ~\ t ~to / J 1; ~~~ I ;;:1@X'wt--..... I ~ I \.....l.AKL ,,-x ~I ---JJpJ.\!E ~: ~I @/--, ~! ~I \ X' / , -I'-I'-t 1; /' ..... ~ /' , +-T'-I'-I'~-? (' \ ..... + -1'-1' . 0::, @ .t: -t-l'-t~? ~ 2 r\R._ - ~..... ++ <::j:6' zl I: >' r - +.t: ,\-I'-I'-I'-t;i:1 V-~ - - -~ - ++ (;'i\ -tt+ I II \ +1 ~ ++ ~ ~ ' "...or ~@ ~ ~ +. .v .v .v @ S.R. 434 ~ ""'......,.. J4.Q.R:IH5EtUt.A.:!.' ~ '\ ~\ ~ -Sf:...RJ..tv~~/' _F 1/ ~ ---.y' @J \ { ~-- ~ \ /~ - 2 "-"(0 rBt:l~~( 4 '....Q..~Q!L/---r @ @ ~ t?Il ~",-h EO/ <:il LEGEND: xxxx PRINCIPAL ARTERIALS MINOR ARTERIALS TWO- WA Y COLLECTORS RAILROAD TRACKS NUMBER OF LANES ttt+l @ '" @ / @ 4: :1 ~ 4: ~ ~'" @ EXISTING ROADWAY CLASSIFICATION AND NUMBER OF LANES ~~ / __Sl::!~M&LEID- " ~ Q,,' \ @ ':; "1' @ ~ x x x x ~ ~ ~"'-@ 0\ ~\ 01\ g@ .DJL ~.,ISSOO..4l!:SM:. .... """"""" ..... --,..~ (447) ......J"0::S3 FIGURE 1 1-10 . SU.ARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTIO. Exhibit I.B.3: Base Year 1988 Roadway Link levels of Service anua v lOS 0 PEAK HR. 10 No. OF ROADWAY PEAK HR. ESTIMATE VIe PEAK HOUR No ROADWAY FROM To LANEs GROUP CLASS VOLUME RATIO LOS CAPACITY 1 S.R. 434 U.S. 17-92 S.R. 419 4 B ARTERIAL 3120 2,438 0.78 C 2 S.R. 434 S.R. 419 TUSKAWILLA RD. 2 B ARTERIAL 1470 1,718 1.17 F 3 S.R. 434 TUSKAWILLA RD. FLORIDA AVE. 2 B ARTERIAL 1470 908 0.62 C 4 S.R. 419 U.S. 17-92 EOGEMON AVE. 2 B ARTERIAL 1470 1220 0.83 C 5 S.R. 419 EDGEMON AVE. S.R. 434 2 B ARTERIAL 1470 765 0.52 C 6 TUSKAWILLA RD. DYSON RD WiNTER SPRINGS &110. 2 B ARTERIAL 1,470 1637 1.11 F 7 TUSKAWILLA RD. WiNTER SPRINGS &w. TROTWOOD BLVO. 2 B ARTERIAL 1470 1173 0.80 C 8 TUSKAWILLA Ro. TROTWOOD BLVO. S.R. 434 2 B ARTERIAL 1470 1097 0.75 C 9 SHEPARD RD. U.S. 17-92 SHEOAH BLVO. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 442 0.40 C 10 SHEOAH BLVO. SHEPARD Ro. S.R.434 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1,110 440 0.40 C 11 EDGEMON AVE. SEMINOLA BLVO. S.R. 434 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1 110 358 0.32 C 12 EDGEMON AVE. S.R. 434 S.R. 419 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1.110 419 0.38 C 13 Moss Ro. EDGEMON AVE. S.R. 434 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 716 0.64 D 14 Moss Ro. S.R. 434 S.R. 419 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1,110 366 0.33 C 15 NORTHERN WAY TROlWOOO &110. WiNTER SPRINGS &110. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 205 0.18 C 16 NORTHERN WAY TROTWOOD BLVO. WiNTER SPRINGS &110. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1,110 179 0.16 C 17 NORTHERN WAY WINTER SPGS. SHETLAND AVE. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1,110 158 0.14 C BLVO 18 NORTHERN WAY SHETLAND AVE. WiNTER SPRINGS &110. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 182 0.16 C 19 TROTWOOD BLVO. OAK FORREST TUSKAWILLA RD. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 142 0.13 C 20 TROTWOOD BLVO. TUSKAWIUA RD. NORTHERN WAY 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1 110 370 0.33 C 21 WiNTER SPRINGS &110. OAK FORREST TUSKAWILLA RD. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1 110 261 0.24 C 22 WiNTER SPRINGS &110. TUSKAWILLA RD. NORTHERN WAY 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1 110 675 0.61 D 23 WiNTER SPRINGS &110. NORTHERN WAY GREENBRIAR LN. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 492 0.44 C 24 WiNTER SPRINGS &110. GREENBRIAR LN. NORTHERN WAY 2 N/A COLLECTOR 1110 346 0.31 C 25 WiNTER SPRINGS &110. NORTHERN WAY S.R. 426 4 N/A COLLECTOR 2330 215 COO C J 11 1993 W:II'ltOJE!Cll'OU:lERJ'mJ_~\WINTbJPlJNOSI!AJUX)C 1-11 DRAFT July 21, 1997 Exist # FundinQ . Roadwav Line From To Lanes Improvement Entitv S.R. 434 S.R. 419 Tuskawllla Rd. 2 2 New Lanes FDOT Tuskawilla Rd. Red Bug Rd. Winter Springs Blvd. 2 2 New Lanes County Eastern Beltway S.R. 426 Lake Mary Blvd. 4 New Lanes SCEA Panama Rd. Ext. S.R. 434 Tuskawllla Rd. 4 New Lanes County Winter Springs Loop Brantley Ave. City Park 2 New Lanes City Shore Rd. Ext. Fisher Rd. S.R. 419 2 New Lanes City Panama Rd. Ext. Shore Rd. TuskawlUa Rd. Corridor Study City Winter Springs Loop Brantley Ave. S.R. 434 4 New Lanes Developer Brantley Ave. S.R. 434 Winter Springs Loop - 4 New Lanes Developer Shepard Rd. Ext. East End Edgemon Ave. 2 New Lanes Developer Eagle Ridge Rd. S. R. 434 Panama Rd. Ext. 2 New Lanes Developer Tuscora Dr. S.R. 434 R.R. Tracks 2 New Lanes Developer Vistawilla Dr. S.R. 434 R.R. Tracks 2 New Lanes Developer . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION A review of accident data showed the majority of accidents occurring along the City's two main arterials: S.R. 434 and Tuskawilla Road. A study commissioned by the FOOT in 1988, State Road 434 Multi-Lane Reconstruction Studv. noted that the S.R. 434 section from S.R. 419 eastward and southward to the Orange County line experienced higher overall accident rates than were experienced on similar types of roadways in Florida. The FOOT report noted that without improvements, the intersection of S.R. 434 and Tuskawilla Road would be at a LOS by the year 2013. ANALYSIS OF PROJECTED NEEDS Pursuant to 9J-5 requirements, projections of 2010 traffic volumes and system improvements based on future land uses shown on the Future Land Use Map within the Comprehensive Plan had been prepared. These projections, presented in Exhibit 1.8.4, served as a basis for determining the need for new roadway facilities and expansions to support planned development and to maintain adopted LOS standards. In addition to the 2010 analyses, interim year analyses for the five year planning period had been made. The recommended improvements are identified in Exhibit 1.8.5 and illustrated on Exhibit 1.8.6. Exhibit 1.8.4: Year 1997 Recommended Improvements ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES The City of Winter Springs, as well as the majority of the Central Florida area, faced a significant transportation challenge in providing the infrastructure required to support expected growth over the next twenty years. Winter Springs traffic deficiencies resulted from the existence of only one north/south and eastlwest route through the City. The recommendations provided for both 1997 and 2010 directly address these deficiencies. W~778.S3_~\WlNlEW'IlJN05E'.AR..DOC 1-12 DRAFT July 21, 1997 Evaluation and Appraisal Report City of Winter Springs . Exhibit I.BA YEAR 2010 ROAO~AY LINK LEVELS OF SERVICE LOS 0 MooEl MooEL JD. NO.OF ROAD~A Y DAILY DAilY VIC DAILY NO. ROAO~AY FRl>>1 TO LANES GROUP CLASS CAPACITY VOLUME RATIO LOS ---.--------------------------------------.------------------------------------------.----------------.-.-----------.----------., 1 U.S. 17-92 SEMI NOLA BLVD. S.R. 434 6 C ARTERIAL 47,900 50,450 1.05 F 2 U.S. 17-92 S.R. 434 SHEPARD RD. 6 C . ARTERIAL 47,900 49,100 1.03 E 3 S.R. 434 U.S. 17-92 MOSS RD. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 32,650 1.00 E 4 S.R. 434 MOSS RD. C. R. 419 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 17,350 0.53 A 5 S.R. 434 C. R. 419 TUSKA~I LLA RO. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 21,900 0.67 B 6 S.R. 434 TUSKA~ILLA RD. EASTERN BELT~AY 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 . 26,700 0.82 B 7 S.R. 434 EASTERN BELT~AY FLA AVE. 2 B ARTERIAL 15,300 11,650 0.76 B 8 S.R. 419 U.S. 17'92 EDGEMON AVE. 2 B ARTERIAL 15,300 20,475 1.34 F 9 S.R. 419 EDGEMON AVE. S.R. 434 2 B ARTERIAL 15,300 20,475 1.34 F 10 S.R. 426 CHAPMAN RO. RED BUG LK. RD. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 19,750 0.61 A 11 S.R. 426 RED BUG LK. RO. MITCHELL HAMMOCK RD. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 8,300 0.26 A 12 S.R. 426 MITCHELL HAMMOCK RD. ~INTER SPRGS. BLVD. 2 B ARTERIAL 15,300 14,300 0.93 C 13 S.R. 426 ~INTER SPRGS. BLVD. S.R. 434 2 B ARTERIAL 15,300 11,550 0.75 B , 14 SEMINOLA BLVD. U.S. 17.92 ~INTER PARK RD. 6 NIA COLLECTOR 37,200 26,800 0.72 0 15 SEMINOLA BLVD. ~INTER PARK RO. E. LAKE DR. 6 HIA COLLECTOR 37,200 24,600 0.66 C .16 E. LAKE DR. SEMI NOLA BLVD. SHORE RD. EKT. 4 NIA COLLECTOR 24,300 18,550 0.76 0 '17 E. LAKE DR. SHORE RD. EXT. TUSI(A~ILLA RD. 4 NIA COLLECTOR 24,300 21,950 0.90 0 18 TUSI(A~ILLA RD. RED BUG LK. RD. EAGLE BLVD. 6 B ARTERIAL . 48,900 38,400 0.79 B 19 TUSI(A~ILLA RD. EAGLE BLVD. DYSON RD. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 30,150 0.93 C 20 TUSKAWILLA RD. OYSOH RD. ~INTER SPRGS. BLVD. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 18,450 0.57 A 21 TUSICAWILLA RD. ~INTER SPRGS. BLVD. TROTI<<XJO BLVD. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 16,500 0.51 A 22 TUSI(A~ILLA RD. TROTI<<XJO BLVD. PANAMA EXT. 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 15,000 0.46 A 23 TUSI(A~ILLA RD. PANAMA EXT. S.R. 434 4 B ARTERIAL 32,500 13,400 0.41 A 24 ~INTER PARK RD. REO 8UG LK. RD. SEHINOLA BLVD. 4 N/A COLLECTOR 24,300 22,550 0.93 0 25 ~INTER PARK RD. SEHINOLA BLVD. S.R. 434 4 NIA COLLECTOR 24,300 15,050 0.62 C 26 CHAPMAN RD. S.R. 426 S.R. 434 4 N/A COLLECTOR 24,300 13,450 0.55 C 27 EAGLE BLVD. 0000 RO. TUSI(A~ILLA RD. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 11,600 3,100 0.27 C 28 0000 RO. REO BUG LK. RO. EAGLE BLVD. 2 NIA COLLECTOR 11,600 2,350 0.20 C 29 CITRUS RD. REO 8UG LK. RD. SHETLAND AVE. 2 NIA COLLECTOR 11,600 4,450 0.38 C 30 SHEPARD RD. U.S. 17-92 SHEOAH BLVD. 2 NIA COLLECTOR 11,600 3,450 0.30 C 31 SHEPARD RD. SHEOAH BLVD. EOGEMON AVE. 2 N/A COLLECTOR 11,600 3,300 0.28 C 32 SHEOAH BLVD. SHEPARD RD. S.R. 434 2 NIA COLLECTOR 11,600 2,150 0.19 C 33 MOSS RD. PANAMA RO. DOLPHIN RD. 2 NIA COLLECTOll 11,600 3,550 0.31 C 34 MOSS RD. DOLPHIN RD. S.R. 434 2 NIA COLLECTOll 11,600 4,200 0.36 C . W;\WIm1!R\wtN11!Jl!PRINOS EAllDOC 1-13 DRAFT July 21, 1997 .. ~ . . , , , . , .. ,.. .-1 :"l N N . " ""'::"" ....:: ~..' PA (4) , " \'\'~J :1 ..............." . .'.....) \ , " ~".~I~\\,..~:"..'.l:'r..,..fr.":r.lI:tJ:..,"'..:I..m'\:I. ...,....... /"''''"'.'.- . ",:'\\,., ..,--n "C'I'dl>r"lI"l.r.':' " >> .. \)"'1'1", ,,:,:;.,;'1' " .\." . ""'\ i z o ... ..... p-' s::: o f / I S''''\ ; g 1 ~ \ \.. J' / ( .\ '" '~... ~ "I '- r" ~ '. ,.... ,.. ~'" (') ~ I--'~ (')~~ ~ 'Ji ~~o 8~~ ~~~ >~~ ~~Z ~trj~ ~~trj ~~ ~>U'J >~"'C -~~ '\;;l/~~ (')z CJ (J":J. ..' " ) .' ,.: 1"., C,tf[PeRlM lH .' \ I ..' I I I \ ,.t. ( ~? (') . . ("'''\ "" ~~\ SPR'HC"vr. 'I' . .. ~o :::ol,.~J )> =J :::os:-o ." 111 I --l )>)>)> c I i 1C I I I ~ I I I z 1'1 () 'll 1'1 X ! ,...., z ... )> Vi ..p.. c H' ~f ~I 6 ~3:: ... ... . ;c z Z '"" m ~Il ~ 1. '?!: c () 7" 1'1 ."Z 0 '" .. a ~ 1'1- c .& gf () HHU fTlG nun z If It- Ii ~ 0 "f 0 r 'll --l 0 .~ ~{ ." [~ ~'?!: ~ " :.: s: s: ~ 04 ~. -< ~a II. r 111 h In~ z i! 11 U ~ .~ ...~ ~ ~l; 00 'ii 0 ." f ~ ." 9 c '" : .~ . n 0.0 ,... ...... 1'1 Z .. 1'1 <( ..,.! 0 111 . 111 I.~ f.~ flf ~ ~J ~ ~ Ie 0 ~ ~ ~ .. l 1'1 t\"i oS :'{ 6 iD" ~ 0 Q. ..... n " ~' r ~ z ~ .1 n n" ~ ~~ ~ .~ .. , c c f; , r >, , SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . C. CONSER VA TION ELEMENT Winter Springs is located in Seminole County, in east-central Florida. Lake Jesup serves as the City's northerly boundary The entire City is located within the St. John' River Drainage Basin. The natural resources in Winter Springs include clean air; wetland and upland forests, which provide habitat for wildlife; groundwater, activities as well as open space and storage of floodwaters. PHYSIOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES According to The GeomoroholoQv of the Florida Peninsula, White, Geological Bulletin No. 51, 1980, Winter Springs is located in the. Osceola Plain physiographic province. Elevations range up to 60 feet. The City's mineral resources generally consist of sand, according to Mineral Resources and Industries of Florida, J. Calver, Florida Geological Survey, 1956. According to the Florida Bureau of Geology (Campbeli, 1986), no sands were commercially mined in Seminole County. The historical development patterns in Winter Springs preclude future mining activities within City limits. . SOILS . The soils in the City are dominated by Urban Land-Astatula Apopka and Tavares Millhopper soils, as surveyed in the 1990 Soils Survey of Seminole County. These soils are characterized by well draining soils that are sandy throughout and have a loamy sub-soil at a depth of 40 inches or more and found on the uplands areas. The areas south of Lake Jesup are composed of Pompano-Nittaw-Basinger soils, characterized by level, poorly drained soils found on the flood plain. Also evident on the southwestern portion of Lake Jesup are St. Johns-Malabar-Wabasso soils which are level, poorly drained soils that are sandy and are found on the flatwoods or in sloughs. The soils underlying Winter Springs are depicted in Exhibit I.C.1. According to the USDA Soil Conservation Service, there were no major soil erosion problems in the Winter Springs area. However, significant erosion problems occurred in portions of Howell Creek and other creeks where agricultural ditches and canals drained. This may be due to land alteration which has resulted in unstable stream side slopes, and loss of flood plain vegetation, which may result in sedimentation and water quality problems. AgriCUltural runoff was noted to occur in Howell Creek and lake Jesup, though Winter Springs had no existing agricultural lands. Therefore, erosion and sedimentation problems were predominately due to wind and stormwater runoff over sandy uncovered soils during construction activity or other clearing activities. In order to minimize erosion and sedimentation associated with development activities, best management techniques for erosion control were recommended to be required by developers. landscaping plans were recommended to be required for all industrial, commercial and multi-family residential development. It was recommended that all new development, other than infill of existing single-family residential lots that are served by regional systems, should include methods of stormwater detention which ensure post-development water runoff rates do not exceed pre-development runoff rates. . W;~7m'_WIN'TEJl.SPOS..\\\'lNIEJtSPIUNOl!.AJUXlC 1-15 DRAFT July 21, 1997 .~ ~ '0 ; :J '" s .....; _ ~ c 1': .~ _ " 16 '" Q.c:: .. c: III - - 8 q~ ll.l! - '~ E to- :! d- .!! -: ~~ .c 0 _ 0 :;: ~ ~ o 0 III :I v.1!~. ~.iC ,,~ :E ... t C' , & ~ 0 o c CllI 2 ~ .. ~ .~ ,,-~ ;;cR u .. III "0 .:JH.2 'f., ~'k '}o v Ii ,1(' "'..' '..4 , '" o ~ '" J\ '" o z :5 <> :r !'J .., ..., E J 1 rl. i (I) 2 ~ ... o ~ (,) ... ~ :l:! ,g :E )( w ~'10\" ~o'!. - ~-.. 6hi[,i-t ,.e.! c.e>"t . CD CD co GJ Q CD p ETI - ~ 3-"0' $. c\ ~~BRE\;-ARD - (,Ol'NTY LEGEND MINERAL SOILS ON RIOGES ON THE UPLANOS (. I ';;:~ ,.' URBAN LAND.PO....EllO.PAOLA: Nearly level to sloping areas of Urban land and moderately well drained and excessively drained soils that are sandy throushout; on the uplands URBAN lANO-ASTATULA APOPKA: Nearly level to strongly sloping ereas of Urban land. exces- sively drained soils that Irt sandy throulhout. and well drained sandy soils that have I loamy subsoil at Ii depth 01 about 40 inches or more; on the uplands URBAN LANO-TAVARES.MllLHOPPER: Nearly level to stoping,reas 01 Urban land and moderalely well drained soils thai are sandy throughout or have. kJamy subsoil at a depth of about 40 inches or more: on the uplands MINERAL SOILS ON THE FLATWOOOS ANO IN SLOUGHS ANO OEPRESSIONS MYAKKA.EAUGALlIE.URBAN LANO: Nearl, level. poorl, drained soils Ihat are sand, throughoul or have a loamy subsoil at a depth of about 40 inches or more and areas of Urban land; on the f1atwoods ST. JOHNS.MALABAR.WAB,I,SSO: Nearly level. poorl, drained soils Ihalare sand, Ihroughoul or have a loamy subsoil at I depth of about 30 inches or more: on the 'latwoods and in sloughs BASINGER.SMYRNA.OElRAY: Nearly level, poorly drained and very poorly drained soils that are sandy throughout or have a loamy subsoil at I depth of about 50 inches: in slouShs .nd depressions on the flatwoods MINERAL ANO ORGANIC SOILS ON THE FLOOD PlAINS AND IN DEPRESSIONS AND SWAMPS Nittaw.Felda.Floridana: Nearly level, very poorly drained and poorly drained mineral soils; some are mucky and have a clayey subsoil at I depth of about 10 inches or more, and some are sandy to a depth of 20 to 40 inches and have a amy subsoil; on the flood plains Ind in depressions NITT,I,W.OKEELANTA.TERRA CEIA: Nearly level. very poorl, drained mineral and organic soils; some are mucky and have I clayey' subsoil at a depth of about 10 inches or more, some Ire mucky Ind have I sandy layer at a depth of about 40 inches or more, and some are mucky throughout: on the flood plains and in depressions BRIGHTON-SAMSULA.SANIBEL: Nearty level. very poorly drained organic and mineral soils: some are mucky throughout, some are mucky and have I sandy layer at a depth of about 30 inches or more, and some are sandy throulhout: in depressions and swamps POMPANO.NITTAW.BASINGER: Nearly level, poorly drained and very poorly drained mineral soils: some are sandy throughout. and some are mucky and have a clayey subsoil It I depth of about 10 inches or more; on the Uood plains COMPILED 1988 N 1 UNITED STATES OEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA INSTITUTE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATIONS SOIL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES GENERAL SOIL MAP SEMINOLE COUNTY. FLORIDA o , , , , I 0 I . I sea'. 1:126,720 I 2 I I . I . Km I '-.n 3 . Mil" I I 1-16 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . SURFACE WATER RESOURCES Surface water resources in Winter Springs consisted of: Soldier's Creek; Gee Creek; Howell Creek (Branch); Bear Creek; portions of Little Lake Howell; and portions of the south shore of Lake Jesup. There are a number of isolated lakes as well, including: lake Tuscawilla; and, Lake Talmo. Water quality data is provided in Exhibit I.C.2 from the 1990 Florida Water Qualitv Assessment 3051b) Technical Appendix, by Joe Hand et ai, Florida Department of Environmental Regulation (FDER). The waters of Soldier's Creek, Gee Creek and Lake Jesup were classified as Class III recreational waters by the FDER. Gee Creek, Howell Creek and Soldier Creek are all major tributaries to Lake Jesup. The data indicated that water quality for creeks and Lake Jesup in Winter Springs was fair to poor. Lake Jesup was very eutrophic with an almost constant algal blooms and yearly fish kills. Although wastewater no longer empties into the system, recovery will likely be slow due to very low flushing rates. The lake bottom was covered with muck from three to ten feet in most locations. The FDER had included water quality monitoring, assessment of cultural impacts, development of nutrient and water budget, and recommendation for a course of action. It was recommended that the City require all new development that drains into the Lake Jesup watershed adequately treat stormwater, ensure that clearing of vegetation of wetlands adjacent to the 100-year flood plain, and alteration of surface waters and wetlands are regulated in Winter Springs. It was also recommended that future land uses be developed to be compatible with lake management goals, by designating flood plains and wetlands areas as conservation, and that the City develop land development regulations that require development to mitigate negative impacts on lake water quality. . Exhibit I.C.2: Surface Water Quality Data ~ Surface Water Svstem Qualitv Index Trophic State Index FLOOD PLAINS Winter Springs was enrolled in the Federal Emergency Management Agency's Flood Insurance Rate Program. Therefore, FEMA maps delineating flood-prone areas were available. Data for flood-prone areas, as identified by FEMA, is depicted in the map series. The 100 year flood plains of Winter Springs were predominantly limited to the shorelines adjacent to Lake Jesup; Little Lake Howell; lake Talmo; and the riverine flood plains of Soldier's Creek; Gee Creek; Bear Creak and Howell Creek. . w~rns)_WlN'JBlSPOS-EA1\~EAP..DOC 1-17 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION In order to ensure public health and safety and minimize flood hazard to public and private property, it was recommended that net encroachment within the flood plain be prohibited. Where development did occur in flood-prone areas, the land development regulations should ensure building designs include features which reduce public safety hazard and property damage. Additionally it was recommended that requirements should ensure first floor elevation, as well as electrical, heating, ventilation, plumbing, air conditioning equipment and other service facilities are above the 100-year flood elevation, all structures are anchored to resist flotation, and structures will be elevated on piers, with breakaway walls below the flood elevation. Other requirements recommended in order to maintain the functions and natural features of flood plain lands. 1) All proposals for development in the 100-Year flood plain should be required to redesign the site plan to avoid alteration in the 100-year flood plain. 2) Where the applicant documents that the project cannot be completed without ~Iteration of the 1 OO-year flood plain, the project may be approved if all structures are placed on pilings with a minimum amount of fill. 3) All structures should be constructed so that the first floor elevation is above the 100-year flood plain. 4) No septic tanks should be located within the 100-year flood plain, as this can contribute to surface water quality problems. It was recommended that clearing of flood plain vegetation be limited to 25% of the site, that no hazardous materials or wastes be stored within the 100-year flood plain and that the 100- year flood plains in Winter Springs be designated for conservation use. WETLANDS Wetlands within Winter Springs consisted of: hydric hammocks, hardwood swamps, freshwater lakes, and shoreline marsh habitat associated with freshwater lakes. The freshwater marshes serve as a filter system for the lakes, because the natural vegetation assimilates the nutrients, stabilizes the soils and prevents erosion. This protects the rivers from overloading of nutrients, which would have negative effects on fisheries. Marshes and lakes will retain water during drought and slow down water during flood times. UPLAND VEGETATION Much of the upland natural resources, such as wildlife and vegetative communities were predominated by residential, commercial and other urban uses. Predominately all the upland natural resources in the City had been significantly disturbed by urban uses. According to Endemism and Florida's Interior Sand Pine Scrub, prepared by Steve Christman, 1988, there were no identified rare scrub endemic plants in Seminole County. The dominant vegetational communities in the area consisted of: pine flatwoods and mesic hammocks, according to Buffer Zones for Water. Wetlands and Wildlife in the East Central Florida Reaion, Brown et aI., October 1989. WILDLIFE AND SPECIES DESIGNATED AS ENDANGERED, THREATENED OR SPECIAL CONCERN No federally listed endangered plants are known to exist in the County. No specific inventory of endangered and threatened species had been completed which defines species occurring in Winter Springs. W~7mJ_\IIINl&.SPOS-EA\WlNTERSPRINOSEAR.DOC 1-18 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION AIR QUALITY There were no Department of Environmental Regulation (FDER) or other known ambient air monitoring stations in Winter Springs. Based upon the data available, it was concluded that existing air quality in Winter Springs is good, and no air quality problems were projected for the near future. Based on the information assessed, it was recommended that the City adopt a landscape ordinance which ensures adequate buffering between incompatible land uses. WATER NEEDS, SOURCES AND USES The Floridan Aquifer is the principal source of water for potable water use in the groundwater basin. The natural quality of groundwater in this groundwater basin varies greatly depending on the location and the depth from which water is obtained. Based on the information assessed it was concluded that the Floridan Aquifer underlying Winter Springs is of good water quality. There were no agricultural or industrial water users within the City that utilize City potable water facilities. Further, there were no industrial or agriculture users within the City that utilize water from the surface waters or from wells that require SJRWMD consumptive use permits. The agricultural land uses utilized irrigation wells from the surficial aquifer. All agriculture wells are under the well size limitations for SJRWMD permitting, thus no information is available on these wells. Current and projected water needs and sources for the next ten-year period had been projected to be as follows: LAND USE YEAR 1992 2002 Aoriculture n1a O. Domestic Potable 4.2 mgd 4.4 mgd Water Industrial Processino n1a n1a *The Future Land Use Map indicates agricultural land uses will eventually change to non-agricultural land uses. Chapter 1740, FAC., State Water Policy, advocates the use of water of the lowest acceptable quality for the purpose intended, and the direct reuse as an integral part of water management rules and programs. According to the District's groundwater basin inventory, Seminole County has the potential to implement direct wastewater reuse programs in addition to existing programs. Effluent from a wastewater treatment plant can be treated to a specified level and then reapplied to land such as golf courses, landscapes, and agricultural areas or reused by industry. In areas of increasing population and water use demands, reuse is an important conservation strategy, and ensures that the lowest quality use of water is used. W:ll'll.Oll1CTPOml)_~\WINtEJlSl'PJNO$EAR.DOC 1-19 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The City had already adopted an ordinance for water reuse. Additional policies were recommended to promote even greater reuse in the City. 1) Reduce water use for irrigation needs by encouraging the use of xeriscaping in landscaping plans. 2) Xeriscaping (the incorporation of drought tolerant, native plants in a landscaping plan in order to reduce the need for irrigation and maintenance) and, 3) the use of native plants rather than exotics to help prevent exotics from invading other disturbed areas, where they compete with beneficial natural species. The City currently had no wellfield protection ordinance or other regulations for protection or use of water. It was recommended that the City adopt a wellfield protection ordinance limiting development within 200 feet of its wells, except certain passive recreation or other appropriate uses within the 200-foot radius. KNOWN SOURCES OF POLLUTION, INCLUDING HAZARDOUS WASTES There were no known hazardous waste sites within Winter Springs, according to the Department of Environmental Regulation (DER) Sites List. The only known potential pollution problems within the City included untreated stormwater runoff which empties into the area's lakes. EXISTING AND POTENTIAL COMMERCIAL, RECREATIONAL AND CONSERVATION USES There were no natural resources in commercial use within the City. Natural resources in existing recreational use consisted of boat ramps on Lake Jesup. Future Recreational uses were to be designated on a portion of the south shore of lake Jesup, where the Winter Springs Recreation Area was being developed. There were no natural resources in existing conservation use. However, the City had designated the areas characterized as 100 year flood plain and jurisdictional wetlands for conservation use on the Future Land Use Map. In addition, a large area of forested wetlands and flood plain, located between lake Mary and Winter Springs, was being acquired by Seminole County as Springs Hammock Preserve. D. HOUSING ELEMENT Winter Springs was predominately a residential community of approximately 23,000 whose population focus was shifting toward the east. The original Village of North Orlando, as Winter Springs was incorporated, consisted of standard homes on quarter-acre or larger lots centered around the western section of S.R. 434. In 1970, the City's population was only 1,161 persons and concentrated on the western side of town. By 1980, the population increased nearly eight-fold and exceeded the 10,000 level. The new Tuscawilla P.U.D. was attracting a great number of residents to the eastern half of the City. This trend of "eastern expansion" continues into the 1990's. Exhibit 1.0.1 presents a summary of this growth. W:'n.0JECIl'0l.DERS\1m3_WINlEJW'()S.EAR\WlN1'ERSPP.INOSIWlDOC 1-20 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Exhibit I.D.1 POPULATION PCNT. CITY - 1980 W.S. East 2338 22.6% W.S. West 8012 77.4% W.S. Total 10350 CITY - 1990 W.S. East 7295 32.9% W.S. West 14856 67.1% W.S. Total 22151 Source: U.S. Census Bureau At the time of plan adoption the City had approximately 13.6 square miles of land area. The density disparity between the east and west sides narrowed over the decade of the 1980's, as evidenced by the persons per square mile. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, in 1980 the east side had only 460 persons/mile2 while the west side had 1367 persons/mile2. By 1990, these figures converged significantly to 1236 and 1929 persons/mile2 respectively. While the west side of the City experienced a substantial amount of infill development among existing residential areas, the Tuscawilla area was being developed at a more rapid race. . CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSING STOCK Winter Springs is a relatively young city in terms of its residential housing stock. Over 47% of the existing housing was built since 1980. The following table provides a view of the residential developments according to the year they were approved and developed. The table excludes mobile homes from the analysis. Exhibit 1.0.2: 1990 Housing Stockage Summary DECADE DEVELOPED TOTAL DWELLINGS PERCENTAGE 1950 - 1959 1,111 13.6% 1960 - 1969 282 3.5% 1970 - 1979 2,880 35.3% 1980-1989 3883 47.6% 8,156 Source: Winter Springs Planning Department Based on City analysis of property plats and building permits, over 77% of the existing housing was classified as single family dwellings, including mobile homes. Exhibit 1.0.3 illustrates the dwelling type mix for all housing units. The majority of multi-family units were rentals (42.7%) while fee sample units (when the resident owns the land under the building with condominium ownership of the common grounds) comprised 35% of the multi-family mix. . W~71l1$)_WImERSPOS-EAR\wtNl1!JW'IUNOSEAltDlX' 1-21 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The 1990 U.S. Census reported that Winter Springs had 6,104 owner-occupied dwelling units (76.2% of total housing stock) and 1,907 renter-occupied units (23.8% of total). Over 89.1 % of the owner-occupied units are one unit detached or attached units while the comparable percentage for renter-occupied units was 49.1 %. There had been considerable growth in the number of renter-occupied housing over the previous decade. In 1980, that number was only 376 units. The 400-plus percentage increase was evidence of the City's growth as a well-balanced community offering affordable housing and alternative housing arrangements. A review of the fact that nearly half of the renter- occupied housing were single dwelling units indicated the amount of single family unit rentals in the Winter Springs market. The 1990 Census reported that 695 housing units were vacant, representing 8.0% of the total housing stock. Of these units, 108 are for seasonal, recreational or occasional use. The owner-occupied vacancy rate was 3.8% while the renter-occupied vacancy rate was 10.6%. These vacancy rates were similar to Seminole County's rates for the 1990 Census. W:'l'llOJECl1'OL171l>>_WINJBSPOS.EAk\~ EAllDOC 1-22 DRAFT July 21, 1997 TABLE HO-T3 CIty of Winter Springs HOUSING Existing Exhibit I.D. 3 :. 1990 Dwelling Count Summary By Development and Dwelling Type WINTER SPRINGS .----- SINGLE FAMILY .-----. +- MULTI-FAMILY -+ TOTAL ACR M08 OJA T FEE TOTAL VACANT LOTS HIN STD PAT TOTL HOM TOTL SMP CON RNT TOTL DWELL LOTS WILDWOOD 292 0 o 292 292 o 292 0 0 0 0 292 0 HIGHLANDS 1285 0 321 170 491 o 491 94 294 248 636 1127 158 INDIAN RIDGE AREA 84 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72 0 72 72 12 MUL TI-FAMIL Y DEVELOPMENTS 951 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 595 611 611 340 NORTH ORLANDO 645 0 638 o 638 o 638 0 0 0 0 638 7 NORTH ORLANDO TERRACES 531 o 530 o 530 o 530 0 0 0 0 530 FOXMOOR 309 0 271 0 271 0 271 0 0 0 0 271 38 '.TH ORLANDO RANCHES 8J3 131 604 o 735 0 735 0 0 0 0 735 98 DUN MAR ESTATES 31 17 0 0 17 0 17 0 0 0 0 .17 14 MOUNT GREENWOOD 419 0 19 13 32 0 32 158 0 0 158 190 229 HACIENDA VILLAGE 447 0 0 0 0 447 447 0 0 0 0 447 0 SEMINOLE PINES 118 0 0 0 0 102 102 0 0 0 0 102 16 SMALL DEVELOPMENTS 30 6 0 0 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 6 24 TUSCAWILLA P.U.D. 4345 189 2298 682 3169 03169 421 n. 0 498 3667 678 GRAND TOTALS 10320 343 4681 1157 6181 549 6730 689 443 843 1975 8705 1615 ::,-~rce: \linter Springs CCllT\'rehensive Plaming oepartmen~ DUSUM90.PRG Pi. 1 01/20/92 17:20:54 1-23 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The median value for owner-occupied houses within the City in 1990 was $96,500. This was up nearly 50% from the 1980 median value of $64,133. Seminole County's median value is comparable to the City at $91,500 for 1990. There was a significant difference in values upon examination of the east and west sides of Winter Springs. The 1990 value for homes on the east side was $139,200 while the west side's value was only $81,700. This was due both to the lower cost of housing in the originally developed areas of the City and due to the country club environment of the Tuscawilla P.U.D. on the east side. An analysis of the monthly cost of owner-occupied housing indicated a median cost of $868 if the home still had a mortgage, and only $208 if there was no mortgage. The following table presents an analysis of the monthly owner-occupied expenses of Winter Springs residents. Rental costs within the City were felt to be both reasonable and in line with the surrounding . County's rent costs. Over half (51.5%) of the rents within the City were less than $500 per month, compared to 59% for the County. The median rent for the City was slightly higher than the County at $496 versus $471 respectively. It was also noted that there was a difference in the housing costs between the east and west sides of the city. The east's median rent was $539 while the west's was $482. Data from the 1990 Census indicates that the median household income for Winter Springs residents was $40,563. Exhibill.D.4 presents 1990 Census data on household income for the City. Exhibit I.D.4: 1990 Household Income Count: 8078 INCOME RANGE PCNT. HH COUNT < $5,000 123 1.5% 5,000 - 9,999 259 3.2% 10000 - 14,999 435 5.4% 15,000 - 24,999 1175 14.5% 25000 - 34,999 1351 16.7% 35 000 - 49 999 1812 22.4% 50000 - 74.999 1813 22.4% 75 000 - 99,999 622 7.7% 100000 - 149.000 378 4.7% 150,000 + 110 1.4% 8078 Source: U.S. Census Bureau The plan calculated that the affordable median income monthly rent would be $781. Ninety- three and nine-tenths percent of the City's monthly rents were $750 or less. Over 51 % of the City's rental contracts had a monthly expense at a rent-to-income ratio of less than 20%. W:II'ROJEC1F()l.l17t$) _ WlN'IEJlSPQS-&U\WI1lTEaSPRINOS EAR..DOC 1-24 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . After applying the same analysis to owner-occupied housing costs, it was determined that over 63% of owner-occupied households paid 30% or less of their monthly income toward housing costs. The City did not have any substandard or dilapidated housing. The older sections which were part of the original town and were built in the 1950s were nearly built out and occupied. As a result, no properties were left unattended and allowed to degrade below standard. As most of the City was built in the 1970s and 1980s, the majority of the housing stock was relatively new and was in excellent condition. The City had no subsidized housing, group homes, or public housing arrangements operating within its boundaries. Winter Springs had two mobile home parks, Seminole Pines across from City Hall on S.R. 434, and Hacienda Village on west S.R. 434. The Seminole Pines park had 102 homes within its 28 acres and had an additional 16 lots which were vacant. The park was characterized by generous lot sizes nestled in a forested environment. Approximately three miles west of Seminole Pines was the Hacienda Village mobile home park. Consisting of 87 acres, this park was home to 447 units. A picturesque, well planned park, Hacienda Village was often used seasonally by residents of other areas of the country. The City had conducted an inventory of housing, and had found no historically significant housing to exist in the City. . The City had more than doubled its population in the last decade from 10,350 residents to 22,683. This 119% rate of growth was expected to decrease to approximately 35% by the year 2000 and to 22% by 2010. By the year 2010 the City was projected to grow to over 37,500 residents requiring approximately 14,800 homes. The average household size in the City had decreased over the past decade. The City experienced in the Person Per Household (PPH) factor of renter-versus owner-occupied housing units. The renter-occupied PPH rate was 2.65 while the owner-occupied rate was 2.80. In 1980, 87.1% of all City households were family households (defined as a householder and one or more related persons living in the same household) while in 1990, that percentage had dropped to 77.8%. The City's 1990 PPH factor for families (3.11) was the same as the County's factor. The 1990 Census estimated that nearly 72.9% of the residents were 18 years or older, while in 1980, that percentage was 68.5%. The significant change over the decade was seen in the percentage of those 65 or older - 9.2% in 1990 versus 6.9% in 1980. A nominal increase of 1,330 persons, this group was said to require more specialized housing needs such as affordable housing as many were on fixed incomes from Social Security or fixed investments such as bonds or certificates of deposit. . The median age of the City had increased 2.63 years over the past decade to 34.05 years. This was comparable to Seminole County's median age of 33.3 years. While the increase in W""=OUll'JlJ''''''_~'_E.W>OC 1-25 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . persons aged 65 or older was Significant for the City, its percentage of the population was substantially lower than the surrounding area. Even though the City had experienced an increase in elderly residents over the past decade, it still maintained a large portion of younger persons who are at the beginning or middle of their income-producing years. Such a finding was believed to portend the continued financial health of the community as well as the potential for increased commercial development and operations. The City was classified as having 15.9% very low income in 1980, increasing to 17.4% in 1990. The proportion of low income residents also increased over the decade from 20.7% to 24.0%. This was a disturbing trend as more households were earning less than 80 percent of the median income. A look at the opposite end of the spectrum showed that those households earning high incomes increased from 17.5% to 25.0%. The City was assessed to be a bipolar community with a larger percentage earning either high or low incomes with fewer households falling into the moderate to middle ranges. In fact, in 1980,45.8% of the households were in this "middle class" income range. In 1990, this number decreased to 33.6%. It was felt that trends exhibited during the last decade were unique in a number of ways: 1) skyrocketing real estate values most of the decade then a nationwide bust. 2) phenomenal economic growth at the expense of extensive debt structurings, and 3) military buildups which directly contributed to the Central Florida area. As a result, it was recommended that one should take caution in extrapolating the trends experienced during the eighties when projecting future conditions. In analyzing the projected number of households by income group for 1997 and 2010, the City carefully weighed the trends of the past decade against local knowledge of the rea' estate markets and economy. The following table is a result of that analyses. . Exhibit I.D.5: Projected Change in Household Counts By Income Group INCOME CATEGORY 1980-1990 1990-1997 1997-2010 Verv Low Income 841 583 380 Low Income 1202 790 528 Moderate Income 1,041 715 1.025 Middle Income 50 370 1.684 Upper/Hioh Income 1395 600 47 TOTAL 4.529 3,058 3664 HH per annum 453 437 282 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Winter Springs Planning Department The Tuscawilla P.U.D. had been the primary focus of construction and development activity during the last decade. As a result, the development activity within that country club community had resulted in the substantial increase in upper middle to high income category households during the past decade. The City believed many of these trends would be moderated or reversed during the short term planning period and would make further adjustments through 2010. . W:U'R0JECI1f0l.D(!RS771j3_ WIN'Jal.SJ'O$..\WJNlEJUPIUNO$ EAIlDOC 1-26 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . The non-family data illustrates the need for additional apartments or smaller rentals as 94% of these households have 2 or fewer persons. The majority of rental arrangements in the City are held by non-family households. Shifts in both income group proportions and preferred living arrangements necessitate more dwelling alternatives to the single family house. The housing construction needs for the future were outlined in the table below. These figures represent the construction of single family and multi-family dwelling units as required to meet the City's projected population increases. Since the City currently had no substandard or dilapidated housing, no construction activity for replacement or rehabilitation was projected for the short term planning period, but was calculated for the period from 1997 to 2010 at a rate of five percent. Finally, vacancies ran at two percent of the housing stock inventory and were projected to remain at that level through both planning periods. Exhibit 1.0.6 FUTURE HOUSING CONSTRUCTION NEEDS 1990 -1997 1997 - 2010 . FACTOR Annual Total Annual Total Units for New Household Formation 428 2,997 276 3,591 ReplacemenURehabilitation of Substandard Units 0 0 57 740 Allowance for Vacancies 9 61 6 73 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION NEEDS 437 3,058 339 4,404 Source: Winter Springs Planning Department Winter Springs currently had 4218 acres of residential land, comprising 48.9% of the total land usage. This acreage supported over 8700 dwelling units and a population of 22,683. By the year 2010, the population was projected to be over 37,000 requiring 14,801 dwelling units. With a total area of nearly 15 square miles and over 32% vacant land within its boundaries. Winter Springs was projected to meet the land requirements for housing with primarily infill development. It was felt that as the City seeks to provide more infill residential development and better utilize remaining acreage, the use of multi-family dwelling units would become more prevalent. The single family share of the population was projected to decrease from 78.0% in 1990 to 71.8%. Meanwhile the multi-family population percentage was expected to increase from 17.2% to 24.3%. The use of single family patio homes would increase from 17.9% to 23.6% as would the use of rentals for multi-family units (from 36.9% to 63.7%). The trend would be toward a more conservative use of remaining acreage to provide quality dwelling units for the City's expanding population. By the year 2010, the City projected the need for 1150 additional acres for residential development (to a total of 5368 acres). Residential acreage would represent 62.3% of the City's entire land area. Approximately 6800 new dwelling units would be constructed on the 1150 acres for an average density of 5.91 DU/acre. . W:\PItOJECIFOLDERS\17~1_ WINTIJl.Sl'OS.F\WINl'ERSPIUNOS I!AR.DOC 1-27 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Winter Springs had experienced a substantial amount of residential construction activity through the last decade. A number of private home builders had developed a variety of single family and multi-family dwelling units which are immediately purchased and occupied. The demand for housing in the entire Central Florida region was incredible as more than 300 persons per day move into the area. A review of the single family detached cvnstruction activity showed a fairly constant level of development through the decade, with the annual figures falling around the mean of 332 units per year. The average cost of construction over the period was $63,461. This number has steadily increased from $35,000 in 1980 to over $100,000 in 1989. This reflected the development focus on the Tuscawilla country club community which offered homes from the mid-80's to above $300,000. Housing values on the west side of the City was more modest. The majority of new house prices fell within the $70,000 to $90,000 range, with numerous options for housing above and below that range. The construction of multi-family units had experienced wide fluctuations in terms of the number of units built during the decade. While the average annual construction activity was 82 units, the actual annual numbers varied from 358 units in 1985 to zero units during the late 1980's. The development of multi-family units in the early part of the decade met the needs of the community for the latter part. In 1989 the average value of multi-family units averaged $15,700 and ranged from $11,000 to $37,000 depending of the specified type of building structure and configuration. The private sector was meeting the requirements of all households in the middle and upper middle to high income ranges. Those households had annual incomes of $48,675 or more and using the 30% afford ability rule, could afford over $1,200 in monthly housing expenses. Assuming a 30 year fixed rate mortgage at 10%, this monthly amount could purchase a house up to $135,000 in value. The 1990 Census showed the City as having 2,923 households in the middle to high income ranges, up from 1980's figure of 1,478. By 1997, the City projected 970 units to be built to meet this income range, while over 1,700 units were projected to be constructed from 1997 through 2010. In 1989 the moderate income households had incomes in the range of $32,450 to $48,675 and could afford a minimum of $810 in monthly housing expenses. Using the same mortgage assumptions, this equated to a home purchase price of $92,300. This was just below the median housing value of owner-occupied units in the City, which was $96,500. As noted previously, there was a vast difference in median house values between the east and west sides of town. The west median value of $81,700 was over $57,000 lower than the east's median value. Persons in the moderate income range could easily afford housing on the west side of Winter Springs and could find many dwelling options on the east side as well, often in the form of patio homes and condominiums. W;ft.OJ!!.CnIOl.DEJt7m'_~WINTEJtSPRINOSEAllDOC 1-28 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION In 1980, the City had only 771 households in the moderate income range. By 1990, this number had increased by over 1,000 to 1,821. To meet the increased demand, projects showed this segment to increase by 715 units in the short range planning period, and show an increase by 1,025 units for the period 1997 through 2010. Households in the low income category earned between $~O,281 and $32,450 per year during 1989. While a household at the bottom of this range could afford vnly $507 in monthly housing expenses, an average household could afford $659 monthly. The $507 could purchase a $57,800 home while the average of $659 could purchase a $75,000 home. Both of these prices were below the median home prices for the City. Winter Springs had experienced increases in the number of households within the low income category over the past decade. In 1980, there were 736 such households while in 1990, the number increased by 1,202 to 1,938. Projections the need for future construction of low income housing included 790 for the next seven years and 528 from 1997 through 2010. These planned units would include fee simple and condominium arrangements as well as a substantial increase in rental units. The very low income families have incomes which generally do not permit them to purchase adequate housing without assistance. Defined as having an income of less than 50% of the median income, or less than $20,281, these households have special needs in terms of the provision of affordable housing. This income range can only afford housing with purchase prices less than $57,800. The 1980 Census counted 564 households in this category, while the 1990 Census reported over 1,400. Housing projections for the period 1990 through 1997 show the need for construction of 583 units targeted for very low income households. During tf:1e 1997 through 2010 period, another 380 units were projected to be required. Population projections for the year 2010 indicated that Winter Springs would grow to 37,537 residents requiring 14,801 dwelling units. This was an increase of 6,096 dwelling units over the City's 1990 estimate of 8,701. The City had a phenomenal growth fate of over 1,800% since 1970 and was projected to grow by another 65% by 2010. The supply of housing provided by the private sectOf had always kept pace with the market demand and this condition was expected to continue. The construction of single family detached housing would continue to comprise the majority of residential development. The City's projections, however, illustrated the changing mix of dwelling types through 1997 and 2010. The projected dwelling type mix for 1990, 1997 and 2010 for the entire City, including segregation of single family and multi-family arrangements is presented in the following table. w~m')_~\WlNll!R!PIUNOSEAJLDOC 1-29 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Exhibit I.D.7: CURRENT AND PROJECTED DWELLING TYPE MIX PERCENTAGE OF HOUSING UNITS DWELLING TYPE 1997 2010 1990 Sinole Familv 71.0% 71.4% 64.7% Multi-Family 22.7% 23.5% 30.3% Mobile Home 6.3% 5.1% 5.0% SINGLE FAMILY Standard 75.7% 73.2% 70.8% Patio 18.7% 21.7% 24.3% Acre Minimum 5.5% 5.1 % 4.9% MUL TI-FAMIL Y Fee Simple 34.9% 29.6% 18.3% Condominium 22.4% 19.2% 17.8% Rental 42.7% 51.2% 63.8% Source: Winter Springs Planning Department A review of this table illustrates the City's projected trend of increasing the proportion of multi- family housing though 2010. Single family dwelling units drop from 71% of total housing to 64.7%. The multi-family units increase their proportion from 22.7% of the market to over 30%. The need for additional affordable housing to meet projected population increases combined with diversifying the City's mix of alternatives to single family housing was driving this trend. An analysis of the components of the single and multi-family units provides more insight into the housing transition. In the single family category, patio homes grow from 18.7% of the mix to 24.3% while standard single family detached homes drop from over 75% to 70.8%. The patio homes can be constructed for lower costs, occupy less land, and assist in clustering development around common amenities such as recreational facilities. The Tuscawilla P.U.D. has several variations of patio homes which have proven very popular with the market. Within the multi-family category, the proportion of condominium-type of dwellings decreases substantially through the planning periods. The rental supply, however, projects a significant increase as a percentage of the total multi-dwelling market (42.7% in 1990 to 63.8% in 2010). More rental units are required to handle the increased number of young couples with no children or more elderly couples with fixed or limited incomes. The following exhibit presents the number of dwelling units by dwelling type category. W;II'R0JEC11'QI.DI!R.71I'3_~\WIN11!IlSPIUNOSEWl.DOC 1-30 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Exhibit 1.0.8 . CURRENT AND PROJECTED DWELLING TYPE MIX TOTAL NUMBER OF HOUSING UNITS DWELLING TYPE 1990 1997 2010 Sino Ie Familv 6181 7949 9575 Multi-Familv 1975 2622 4484 Mobile Home 549 565 742 SINGLE FAMILY Standard 4681 5818 6778 Patio 1157 1726 2330 Acre Minimum 343 405 467 MUL TI-FAMIL Y Fee Simole 689 776 822 Condominium 443 503 800 Rental 843 1343 2862 Source: Winter Springs Planning Department . E. RECREATION/OPEN SPACE ELEMENT As the City grows from 23,000 person to over 37,000 by the year 2010, additional recreational facilities will be required. Not only will new residents demand more of the same types of facilities (i.e. tennis and basketball courts) but they will be looking for new recreational and cultural opportunities. Most of the City's parks are small neighborhood or private parks located throughout the City's residential areas. A more comprehensive recreational and open space plan is necessary to address the phenomenal population growth projected. Another basic justification for public recreation. planning involves natural resource management. Winter Springs is blessed with several scenic creeks and streams as well as large wetland areas. Further, the northern City limits are defined by the southern portion of Lake Jesup, which is part of the St. John's River. The City has the responsibility to plan for recreational facilities which provide for both active and paSSive enjoyment while still preserving the natural areas so valued by Central Floridians. INVENTORY OF EXISTING RECREATIONAL AND OPEN SPACE FACILITIES Much of the existing park system was composed of community and neighborhood parks which, in general, serve discrete geographic areas. The City differentiated between the two types of parks as they differ in the area served as well as the recreational amenities provided. A community park is located near a major roadway easily accessible by residents from several surrounding neighborhoods or from the entire City. Offering a wide array of both active and passive recreational opportunities, this type of park was to encompass a larger area than a neighborhood park. . W;lPR.OlECTF0LDElI.S\771:S,_WINIERSI'OS-EAI\WIN'TEJW'Il.INQEAlLOOC 1-31 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Winter Springs was just completing construction on its first community park, the 59 acre Central Winds Park, located on lake Jesup. The level of service standard for community parks was to be based on this park's acreage and the current population of 22,683. Neighborhood parks, including the existing inventory of passive parks, served the population of a single neighborhood, and were generally accessible by walking or bicycle and had fewer amenities than a community park. Usually containing picnic tables or areas, children's playground equipment, and nature paths or open spaces, these parks required only a maximum of a few acres. level of service standards were to be set higher than for the community parks as the neighborhood parks had a greater proportion of open spaces to serve as informal play areas. The City had several private parks located throughout the City limits. Provided by private developers, additional private parks were to be added to the parks system as new residential construction activity proceeded. Level of service standards similar to standards for neighborhood parks were to be set and maintained through City requirements of developers. The existing facilities available included swimming pools, tennis and basketball courts, children's playground equipment and picnic areas. Located on the west side was a semi-private golf club providing access to both the general public and members. Within the Tuscawilla P.U.D. was the Tuscawilla Country Club, a private facility offering golf, tennis, swimming and various other amenities. The following listing provides a comprehensive inventory at the time of plan adoption of the neighborhood, community and private parks within the City. Amenities and facilities are also listed for each park. . NEIGHBORHOOD PARKS AND COMMUNITY FACILITIES 1. The Civic Center - a 4000 sq. ft. facility which included a commercial type kitchen, commercial type kitchen, restrooms, stage and dance floor. This facility handled over four hundred (400) activities a year. 2. The Senior Center - a 4000 sq. ft. facility which included a kitchen, restrooms, great room, arts & crafts room, meeting room, lounge area and two offices. The membership was two hundred thirty (230) with the following activities: 3. Sunshine Park - approximately ten (10) acres which included: a. Two tennis courts (not lighted) b. One basketball court (not lighted) c. Two little league baseball fields d. Two barbecue pits e. One volleyball court f. Playground equipment g. Horseshoe pit h. One retention pond 300' x 150' i. One 50' x 30' pavilion j. Outdoor restrooms .' W:'ftOlECll'OUlEms3_~\'i'IINTERSf'lUNBAllDOC 1-32 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . 4. Moss Park - one acre (mini park) which included: a. One basketball (half-court) b. One tennis practice wall c. One tennis court d. Playground equipment in a complete sand area for safety e. One 10' x 15' pavilion f. A creek runs around the toast and southeast area of the park which includes a utility plan for open space walks, jogging and picnics. 5. Fruitwood Park - one-half acre (mini park) which included: a. Playground equipment b. Passive area with retention pond and benches 6. Ranchlands Park - one acre (mini park) which included: a. One pavilion 10' x 20' b. Barbecue Pit c. Volleyball court d. Horseshoe pit e. 150' pond front - no swimming or boating allowed . 7. Tuscawilla Park - (approximately 40 acres) which included: a. Two Pavilions 20' x 30' b. Two basketball courts c. One handball court d. Playground equipment e. Three baseball fields f. Two soccer fields g. Jogging track h. One football field i. Restrooms j. Two tennis courts 8. Sam Smith Park - approximately 5 acres which included: a. One picnic pavilion 20' x 30' b. Playground equipment c. Six picnic tables d. One twelve station exercise track e. Barbecue pit f. One retention pond 200' x 300' g. Open space area around retention pond and water and sewer plant used for walking, jogging and exercise course. This facility is used for private parties, homeowner's functions, and open play for families. h. No swimming or boating allowed. . W:\PllOJECTFOl.D~3 _ WlNJEUP(JS.EAIl\WImDlSPRINOS EALDOC 1-33 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . 9. Nature Trail - (approximately one-quarter mile) which included: a. Four picnic tables b. Four barbecue pits c. Three bridges d. Creek running though the area. The trail is used for picnics, walking and jogging. COMMUNITY PARKS . 1. The 59 acre Central Winds Park was the City's only community park and it was under construction. The following facilities were to be constructed. a. Four baseball fields b. T-Ball field c. Soccer field d. Tot lot e. Children's playground f. Amphitheater g. Picnic tables and barbecue pits h. Multi-purpose field i. Three group pavillions j. Two volleyball courts k. Six tennis courts I. Two racquetball courts m. Two basketball courts n. Oversized pool o. Therapy pool p. Pathway and exercise course q. Boardwalk over lake r. Fishing pavilion s. Scorekeeper/concession building t. Restrooms u. Conservation areas PRIVATE PARKS 1. Highlands and Seville on the Green is located in the northwest section of the City with a 1,155 membership. Recreation facilities were as follows: a. Five lighted courts b. Five one acre tot lots c. Three swimming pools (Highlands 97 capacity), (Seville 40 capacity), (Cypress 40 capacity) d. 4000 sq. ft. club house e. Basketball court f. Volleyball court g. Open space (nature trailS miles) h. Retention pond (2 acres), no swimming or boating. Fishing permitted. . w~m'l_~\WIN1DSPSUNOSEAa..DOC 1-34 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . 2. Wildwood Planned Unit Development Northwest Section one half acre. Private park served 288 houses with a population of 1000. a. Swimming pool (15 persons) b. Two tennis courts c. One mini tot lot d. Open space has a walking trail around the development 3. Seminole Pines is located in the central section (2 acres) 106 mobile homes. Recreation included: a. One swimming pool (48 person capacity) b. One 2000 sq. ft. clubhouse c. Basketball court d. Shuffleboard court 4. Tuscawilla is located in the east section. Tuscawilla has a country club semi-private with 875 members at the time of plan adoption, with the following facilities: a. One eighteen hole golf course 6600 yards b. One swimming pool (145 capacity) c. Eight tennis courts d. One new membership building (approximately 10,000 sq. ft.) e. One older clubhouse that has been revamped (approximately 4000 sq. ft.) . 5. Hacienda Village is located in the southwest section. Hacienda Village had the following recreation facilities: a. Two swimming pools (swimming pool east - 27 capacity, swimming pool west - 42 capacity) b. Two Recreation Halls (east - 2,796 sq. ft 40 capacity; west - 3,895 sq. ft. 550 capacity) c. Shuffleboard d. Horseshoes 6. Winter Springs Municipal Golf Course is located on the west side on S.R. 434 and is semi-private, allowing members and non-members access to the facilities, which included the following: a. One eighteen hole golf course, 6560 yards b. Lighted driving range c. Putting greens NEEDS ASSESSMENT AND FUTURE DEMAND In July 1990, the City commissioned a survey to assess the recreational facility preferences of residents. When questioned about their most popular recreational activity practiced on a regular basis, the results were as follows: Swimming Walking/Hiking Bicycling Sightseeing 8.0%' 7.0% 6.3% 6.3% Attending Fairs Att. Sports Events Jogging/Running Picnicking 6.0% 5.6% 5.6% 4.7% . W!ft.OJECJFOlDEJ77I'J_~\wtI'I1'EJlSPRJN BAlLDOC 1-35 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Over 21 percent used their own home for these recreational activities, while others used the beach (7.8%), Tuscawilla Park (5.3%), Tuscawilla Country Club (4.8%), and other area parks (4.3%). Over 87 percent traveled by car to these facilities. According to the survey, the most needed facilities were as follows: Playground Equip. 21.4% Baseball Fields 15.0% Swimming Pool 14.3% Bike Paths 10.5% Tennis Courts 10.2% Walking/Hiking Paths 6.9% Softball Fields 6.6% Soccer Fields 6.4% When asked if they would be willing to pay a user fee for the above requested facilities, over 63 percent of the survey respondents responded affirmatively while 31.9% said no. The following exhibit presents an analysis of the City's recreational facilities at the time of plan adoption and how they compare with the median DNR Level of Service (LOS) standard for the State. Exhibit 1.E.1 . EXISTING RECREATIONAL FACILITIES lOS STANDARDS POPULATION SERVED FACILITY 9IY CITY lOS DNR COUNT lOSS Tennis Court 26 879 2000 Basketball Court 8 2858 5,000 Baseball/Softball Field 10 2,268 5000 Vollevball Court 5 4,573 6,000 Plavoround EoujDDed Lot 12 1,905 15000 Horseshoe Pitch 3 7,621 n1a Handball/Racouetball Court 3 6,621 10,000 Soccer/Football Field 4 5716 6000 Swimmino Pool (communitv sized) 3 7621 25,000 Shuffleboard Court 4 5,716 3600 JoaainalWalkinn/Hikinn Trail 7 3266 15,000 Picnic Pavilion 9 2540 6000 Golf Course (18 hole!) 2 11,431 25,000 Source: Dept. of Natural Resources, Winter Springs Parils and Recreation Depl. The exhibit illustrates how the City met and exceeded the DNR's median standards on practically all recreational facilities. The expanse of the neighborhood park system combined with the newly constructed Central Winds community park kept the City's level of service up to a point where all residents throughout the City had adequate access to user-oriented recreational facilities. . W:\PROJECIl'OU>ERS\71CJ_~\WINIEll.SFtINOSEAJU)OC 1-36 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Winter Springs had an expansive system of passive parks, conservation areas and related resource-based outdoor recreational facilities. Such settings provided the opportunity for such activities as fishing, camping, picnicking, hiking, and nature study. The City's Future Land Use Map classified over 990 acres as Conservation to ensure the proper management and preservation of such environmentally sensitive lands. Greenbelt and recreational acreage was 84 acres, with 528 consisting of recreational lands. Parks designated as Passive Parks accoullied for 51 acres. These parks were undeveloped, natural settings which had been set aside for the passive recreational enjoyment of the residents. The City's level of service standard for passive parks by population served was 448 acres per person. A common level of service standard measure for the provision of recreational and open space facilities for a community is the number of acres per thousand population. An inventory of the City's recreational acreages by geographic subdivision at time of plan adoption is presented in the following exhibit. This list includes only acreages which are actively used for recreational purposes and does not include the Conservation land use classification areas. To provide a better assessment for the purpose of level of service standards, it also excludes the acreages for the two golf courses. Exhibit I.E.2 EXISTING RECREATIONAL ACREAGES BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA . AREA NEIGHBORHOOD/ PASSIVE TOTAL PRIVATE Northwest 30.7 0.0 30.7 Southcentral 4.9 45.6 50.5 .....................-...-...............-........... ...............................--.......-...... ................................................... ........._..................................... Southeast 36.1 19.3 55.4 ........ ..... .. ..... .. Source: Winter Springs Par1<s and Recreation Dept. LOS standards for neighborhood, private and passive parks were calculated on an area by area basis to reflect the requirement for equitable access throughout the city. As such parks served one or two neighborhoods usually within a one mile radius, the analysis of service standards were conducted on a scale of less than the aggregate city. AREA CURRENT 1990 lOS PER 1000 ACREAGE POPULATION Northwest 30.7 5,186 5.92 South central 50.5 9,493 5.32 Southeast 55.4 8,004 6.93 Exhibit I.E.3 NEIGHBORHOOD/PRIVATE/PASSIVE PARK lOS STANDARDS Source: Winter Springs Planning Dept., W.S. Parks and Recreation Dept. Through the use of population projections and adopted LOS standards by geographic area, the City can calculate the required recreational acreage for 1997 and 2010. The following exhibit presents those projected acreages. . W~n83J_wtmERSPQS.EAR\WlNTEltSPlUNGSIWUXlC 1-37 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Exhibit I.E.4 FUTURE RECREATIONAL ACREAGE PROJECTIONS BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA 1997 2010 REQ. NEW REQ. NEW AREA lOS ACREAGE ACREAGE ACREAGE ACREAGE N.E. 5.92 36.4 5.7 37.9 1.3 S.C. 5.32 61.4 10.9 72.8 11.4 S.E. 6.93 77.4 22.0 120.9 43.5 Source: Winter Springs Planning Dept., W.S. Parks and Recreation Dept. The required new acreages for the southeast area reflected the substantial projected popUlation increases within Tuscawilla as well as the relatively high LOS standard based on current conditions. Most of the Tuscawilla residents chose that development for the private country club amenities afforded them. The Tuscawilla PUD recreational facilities and acreages were not included in the LOS standard calculation. While the above table presented a potential problem in the need for significant additional acreage in the southeast by 2010, it was pointed out that this is only a statistical aberration and not reflected to the actual situation. THE PLAN FOR RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE The City's recreational survey results indicated the need for several types of facilities including playground equipment, basebalVsoftball fields, tennis courts and soccer fields. Central Winds Park, designed after that survey was taken, met all of these demands and much more. Planned to be one of the most complete recreational facilities in the entire Central Florida Region, this park would meet the majority of the community's needs for the long term planning period. Winter Springs was well within DNR level of service standard ranges for all recreational facilities in terms of population served. Despite this fact, the following facility upgrades of existing parks were projected. 1. Sunshine Park a. Tennis courts will be resurfaced and lights installed. b. T-Ball field will be built. c. More playground equipment will be installed. 2. Tuscawilla Park a. Chain link fence around entire park will be installed. b. Irrigation system will be installed in ballfield and soccer areas. c. Park completely lighted for security purposes. d. Parking lots installed. e. Baseball field built. f. Two soccer fields relocated and two half fields built. 3. Moss Park a. Resurface tennis courts. W;IJ'll.OJECT1'(JI..DEJ7m3_WINIERSPOS-EAJl\wtNTElSPIUNCJSEAIlDOC 1-38 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The new required park acreages outlined in Exhibit I.E.3 above would be required to meet adopted LOS standards. The facilities which will be provided within these new acreages were to depend greatly upon a continued analysis by the City of the existing facilities count and the median facilities count of the DNR standards. The City was to ensure that LOS standards by population served for specific facilities would remain within the DNR guidelines. Many of the existing parks within the City had open space areas around ponds, wetlands, forests and other natural features. The expansive conservation areas provided substantial opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy the natural surroundings. Not only did those areas provide recreation and leisure activities, but they preserved ecologically significant resources. The majority of the passive parklands existed in the central portion of the City. Paralleling wetland areas consisting of hardwood swamps and bayheads, those open spaces provided a wealth of opportunities for bird watching, hiking and jogging. The open space areas on the east side were more developed and allowed for informal ball games and related activities. A large portion of Central Winds Park is to be devoted to open space, consisting of hiking pathways, an exercise course, picnic areas and a boardwalk along the edge of lake Jesup. Additional open space amenities were planned within existing parks to diversify recreational offerings to residents and visitors. Those upgrades are summarized below: 1. Sunshine Park a. A twelve station exercise track installed around the park. b. A larger nature trail built with picnic tables and Bar-S-Que pits installed. 2. Tuscawilla Park a. Upgraded open space area on the south side of the park. 3. Moss Park a. 12 station exercise track. b. Upgrade picnic area. F. SOLID WASTE SUB-ELEMENT At the time of Plan Adoption, the City of Winter Springs had no transfer stations or land filling operation within the City limits, but relied on Seminole County facilities. INVENTORY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS AND FACILITIES The following solid waste facilities were available to the City of Winter Springs within Seminole County: . Sanlando Transfer Station. Operated by Seminole County, this facility was opened in 1973, and is located on a 40 acre site in the southwest section of the County. It is open 361 days per year, and accepts all solid waste except hazardous waste, white W~7m'_~WINIaSI'lJNOSf!AR.DOC 1-39 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . . goods, large tree parts, construction debris and tires. Its design capacity is 1620 tons per day. Waste is compacted by a hydraulic mechanism, then transferred to the County landfill. The structure was in fair condition with no major problems, however the hydraulic equipment was wom and a source of potential problems. No equipment update has been scheduled, since this facility was scheduled to close once the Central Transfer Station is operational. . Central Transfer Station. This facility was to open by 1993, and is located on a 20 acre parcel in the central part of the County. It will replace the Sanlando site once it is closed. The design capacity was to be 1900 tons per day, with a peak capacity of 3000 tons per day. It was to accept municipal solid waste and yard trash. Waste was not to be compacted, thereby reducing capital costs and maintenance significantly. Given the central location and large capacity of the facility, no new transfer facilities were planned for the remainder of the planning period. . Osceola Landfill. This facility was opened in 1970 on a 1,233 acre site in the northeast part of the County. It is open 312 days per year and accepts for disposal all solid waste except hazardous waste, whole tires, waste oil, lead acid batteries and oil-based paint. All structures were in good condition and capital equipment averaged less than 3 years old at the time of adoption of the Seminole County plan. Solid waste was compacted to about 1200 pounds per cubic yard before covering. In 1989, approximately 28.8 cubic yards of Class I capacity remained. It was expected to be operational for another 33 years, based on the projections contained in the Seminole County Comprehensive Plan. . Oviedo Material, Inc. Landfill. This private facility was a 100 acre Class III landfill operated in the City of Oviedo. In 1988, 110,000 tons of clean construction debris were accepted; discussions were underway at the time of plan adoption to determine if the City will permit the landfill to increase its height. If approved, the landfill would have had approximately ten years of disposal capacity remaining, vs. four years without the increase. . Sanford Class III landfill. The City of Sanford operated a yard trash landfill just North of Lake Mary Boulevard. This facility had a chipper which eliminated the need for ground cover, and extended the life of the Osceola landfill site to the year 2010. Exhibit I.F.1 depicts the Seminole County Service Waste Facilities, Exhibit I.F.2, the Existing and Future Seminole County Solid Waste Service Areas. CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS CONDITIONS The City of Winter Springs did not operate a solid waste disposal facility or a solid waste collection service. All solid waste is taken to one of the solid waste collection facilities in Seminole County. By franchise agreement, the City granted exclusive right to collect household and commercial refuse and trash to a private entity. The current contract was held by Industrial Waste Service, Inc. (IWS); collection was not mandatory within the City. Both the City and the County had attempted to establish mandatory collection by 1992, however, at the time of plan adoption, had been unable to do so due to collection enforcement problems with private haulers, and the fact that the legal procedures necessary to provide for issuance of w^""""""<lIJlEU'""'-'...,,,..PO.....,"""""""'EAa.OOC 1-40 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . solid waste collection charges to all real property were lengthy and could not be accomplished at that time. The City and County planned to revise the date of activation of mandatory collection to 1993. The Seminole County Plan did not allocate disposal capacity on a proportional basis, therefore there was no specific capacity allocated for the City of Winter Springs in the County Plan. However, the IWS dump report data was analyzed to assess the City's generation rate on a per capita per day basis. The average weight in pounds per month was 1,302,614 pounds, the average pounds per home per month was 190 pounds, and the average pounds per capita per day was 2.33 pounds. Chapter 403, Florida Statutes mandated that the volume of municipal solid waste deposited in landfills be decreased by 30 percent per capital by the end of 1994. This reduction was to be accomplished by diverting certain categories of solid waste from landfilling to recovery. To accomplish that objective, the City and the private collector cooperated to initiate a recycling program in January of 1991. The City provided each single family residence a recycling bin in which to set out disposal of newspapers, green, clear and brown glass, plastic bottles and aluminum cans. IWS acquired vehicles equipped for curbside separation of these recyclables and began weekly collections. Those recovered materials were transported to a private recycling company for safe and disposition. . Public response and cooperation with the recycling program had been successful. The average participation rate in the program was approximately 40 percent; with 24 pounds per capita average per day. These participation and pound per capita per day rates were considered excellent, and could be expected to improve if the City were to make additional materials available for recycling, and find methods to extend recycling, to the private haulers commercial and multi-family customers. Seminole County had implemented a Household Hazardous Waste Program that provides citizens in the municipalities and unincorporated area a place to dispose of their chemicals, pesticides, paints, batteries, used oil, and other hazardous waste materials. The County had installed two certified hazardous waste storage buildings, one at the Sanlando Transfer Station and one at the County landfill. Citizens were able to dispose of their hazardous material seven days a week. The County contracted with a certified hazardous waste handling company to collect and properly dispose of the material on a quarterly basis. FACILITY CAPACITY ANALYSIS The Seminole County Land Use Plan is the source of the data of this analysis. Exhibit I.F.3 shows the demand of facility capacity at the time of adoption. The existing level of service provided in the service area by County is adequate, each facility has capacity well in excess of current refuse demand. As indicated on Exhibit I.F.3, there are no deficiencies. The projected total waste stream tonnage for the City in 2910 was 56,026 tons and the County was 727,606. Based on this projection the Osceola Landfill would have 12 years of capacity remaining and the Central Transfer Station 25 years in the year 2010. . W:\PROJECl'}'"Ol.DEJtS\7W3 _ WINJEJlSPGS.EAJ\WINTERSPRINOS EAJt.DOC 1-41 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The County adopted a level of service of 5.14 PCD at the landfill, and 4.94 PCD at the Central Transfer Station. This determined concurrency until 1996, after that the future level of service at the landfill was to be 3.77 PCD, and 3.43 at the transfer station. The City generated an average of 2.33 pounds of solid waste per capita per day. Based on that data and rates of generation, the City set its solid waste level of service at 3.77 pounds per capita per day, the f.ame as the 1996 future County level of service. W:'.PROJF.CT1'CI.l:EJlS\rm3_WINlERSPO:S-EAl\1li'1Nl1!llSPRJ!EAllDOC 1-42 DRAFT July 21, 1997 i. . City of Winter SPrln. 1 (,:l Exhibit I.F.1 SEMINOLE COUNTY I ~ ~ ~ ~(] tJ . SANFORD YARD TRASH ~ . OVIEDO LANDFILL .A. PROPOSED TRANSFER STATION ~ -~ tl * EXISTING TRANSFER STATION . SEMINOLE COUNTY LANDFILL ...~ 19"T1 .....""i SOURCE: SEMINOLE COUNTY PLANNING OFFICE NOVEMBER 1989 SEMINOLE COUNTY S'UD WASTE FACILITIES i , ~ ~ k c... <:: ~ _~ tl ...~ :g" .....--i . . City of Winter sp. d' '" N .. II' v: , ,..........#llltl... ""''''......, "",." " ,.,. "..... ...--.,....- .....-. Exhibit I.F.2 .'. ... Evaluation end Appreisal Raport City of Winter Springs . Exhibit I.F.3 UINIEI SPIINOS IEcovtlAllE HAIEllAlS IECTClINO PROCRAM VOLUMES COllECTED I IINOlE fAMllT NOKES PAITltlPATIND I POUNDS PEl tAPlTA PEl OAT IEtTtlED (-J ~/1I91 10/1/91 TOTAL s.r. NOHES 6954 7019 TOIAl I S.f. POP I 18317 I 18502 1 . .-------...------- POJNDS OF MATERIAL ----------.------.---....SINClE FAM. PART. l8S/NOHE l8S/tAPITA I PAPEI CLASS AllJlllMI PLASTIC I TOTAL I NOHES IA1E PEl \lEEK PER OAT UHK OF I I I I 1 1- 07/01191 I 3,311 1,7el 300 8741 6,268 I 124 10.n 07/08/91 I 36,n3 17,337 2,280 " ~,921 I 61,291 I ~513 "64:31: 07115/91 I 22,246 7,213 840 2,255 I 32,55~ I 2705 38.51: 07122/91 I 22,155 8,703 "1,~OO 2,242 I 34,500 I ~474 n.7X 07129191 I 21,558 9,095 1,180 2,166 I 33,999 I 338& ~8.n 168,612 10.67 0.29 , - 08/05/91 27,808 11,856 1,740 2,356 I ~3,760 I 312~ ~~.5lt "08/12/91 23,549 8,369"- 1,220 2,242 I 35,380 I - 3374"- ~8:1lt 08/19191 20,106 8,585 1,140 - 1,818 1 31,649 I 3311 47.2lt 08126/91 27,203 8,193 1,060 2,193 I 38,649 I 3905 55.6lt 149,~38 10.90 0.26 , j Source: Ulnter Sprlngl C"""rohonalvl Plamlng OopartlllOnt -) . W:\WINl'ER\WINl'ERSPIUNOS EAR.DOC 1-45 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . G. POTABLE WATER SUB-ELEMENT . . Within the City limits of Winter Springs, there were five utilities providing water service as follows: 1. Winter Springs West served the western part of the City. This was a public facility operated by the City of Winter Springs. 2. Winter Springs East (formerly Seminole Utilities) served the eastern part of the City. The current service area was the Tuskawilla PUD. Under City ownership, the service area expanded North to Lake Jesup. This was a publiC facility operated by the City of Winter Springs. 3. Seminole Pines trailer park was served by a privately owned water system. 4. Seminole County Environmental Services provided service to Tuskawilla Unit 2. 5. Casselberry provided water to a one block section of Belle Avenue south of SR 434. This was a public facility operated by the city of Casselberry. The Winter Springs East and West water systems did not serve any areas outside the City limits. The Winter Springs East and West facilities consisted of three water treatment plants, which served approximately 3860 equivalent connections. Water plants 2 and 3 were operated full time, with water plant 1 being operated as a back-up plant and being placed in service when needed. All three plants provided aeration, storage, chlorination and high service pumping. All of the plants had hydropneumatic tank systems. The entire distribution system had been looped where possible to provide a flow reinforced system. Water was supplied to the three plants by five wells. Well number 1 was used only on a back- up basis for well number 2, and both are located at water plant 1. One well exists at each of the Water Plants 2 and 3. DESIGN CAPACITY ANALYSIS Seminole Pines Trailer Park The Seminole Pines Trailer Park served 112 trailers. At 250 GPO per trailer, it is estimated their service capacity to be 28,000 gallons per day. Demand was equal to the capacity and provided a level of service of 100 gallons per capita per day. Seminole County Seminole County Environmental Services provided service to Tuskawilla Unit 2, from the Consumers Water Treatment Plant. The design capacity was 3.0 MGD on an average daily flow basis and provided a level of service of 100 gallons per capita per day. W:ftOJECtR)ll)EJtS\~J_ WNJER.SPQS.EARIWINlCJUPRINOS EAR..DOC 1-46 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . Casselbeny The area served by Casselbeny came from the North Water Plant. The entire Casselbeny system had the capability to serve 58,300 people. The limiting design capacity was high service pumping. The high service capacity was 15,200 gpm with the largest pump out of service as reported by the City of Casselbeny. Demand for the City of Casselbeny facilities was 5.3 MGD or approximately 43,000 people. The level of service was 125 gallons per capita per day. Winter Springs East and West These two systems were not interconnected. The capacities at time of plan adoption are stated below in Exhibit I.G.1 for each facility: Exhibit I.G.1 a WINTER SPRINGS EAST CAPACITY . (Based on 185 GPCD) MAXIMUM PROCESS CAPACITY POPULATION SERVED Wells - Pennitled Criteria 5,200 GPM 22,000 With Largest Well Out of Service 3,200 GPM 12,500 Criteria Aeration 5,400 GPM 21,093 Storage /Treatment 1,500,000 GAL N/A Hioh Service - Total 7,400 GPM 16,650 Limiting capacity is based on one well out of service or 12,500 people. Design capacity is 2.30 MGD on an average daily flow basis. Exhibit I.G.1 b WINTER SPRINGS WEST CAPACITY (Based on 130 GPD /Unit) MAXIMUM PROCESS CAPACITY POPULATION SERVED Wells - Pennitted Criteria 4,600 GPM 33,120 With Largest Well Out of Service 2,200 GPM 15,840 Criteria Aeration 3,600 GPM 25,920 Storage /Treatment 1,000,000 GAL N1A Hioh Service - Total 7,975 GPM 30,000 . W;\PR.0JECIl'CUlDS\7'mJ_ WINJ9.SPOS.EA1l\WINTER.Si'RJNOS EAllDOC 1-47 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The City had committed to a reduction in consumption for the East side from 185 GPCD to 130 GPCD by 1997. Demand on these facilities was approximately 10,386 people (1.04 MGD ADF) for the West side and 10,284 (1.90 MGD ADF) for the East side. The level of service was approximately 100 gallons per capita per day for the West side and 185 gallons per capita per day for the East side. The condition of the facilities was good and no immediate deficiencies existed in the equipment. Water Plant 2 was constructed in 1972 and improvements were made in 1986 and 1988. Water Plant 3 was constructed in 1972 and improvements were made in 1986 and 1990. The East System Water Plant was constructed in 1974 with improvements made in 1984 and 1989. The facilities were all well maintained and the equipment had been renewed, replaced, and upgraded as required to meet the demand of the system. FUTURE CAPACITY ANALYSIS No projected deficiency through the planning period was anticipated. The projected maximum flows were less than the maximum daily flow permitted under the consumptive use permit. The reduction in East facility flow was to be accomplished through the implementation of a water conservation program to include the following measures: Merging the East and West facility into one facility. Using treated effluent for irrigation and watering of golf courses. Adoption of a block rate schedule for water service which will be designed to discourage excessive water consumption. Amending the building and plumbing code to require low water consumption plumbing devices. Requiring landscaping and buffering areas to be constructed with at least fifty percent (50%) native xeriscape planting materials. Providing educational material to the public on water conservation techniques to be distributed in water bills on either an annual or semi-annual basis. The City adopted the following level of service standard for the East and West Potable Water facilities, measured by gallons per capita per day (GPCD). Current Level of Service West Facility 100 GPCD East Facility 185 GPCD Interim level of Service (1995) West Facility 100 GPCD East Facility 150 GPCD Future Level of Service (1997) West Facility 100 GPCD W:'ft~nt:lJ_WINTEJtSPOS..I!W1NJl!JtSPlJNOSP.Aa.DOC 1-48 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION East Facility 130 GPCD For the other potable water providers, the following levels of service standards were adopted: Seminole County Seminole Pines Casselberry 100 GPCD 100 GPCD 125 GPCD A level of service for the combined facility was to become effective in 1997 and was established at 115 gallons per capita per day as indicated in the goals, objectives and policies of the plan. To reach the adopted level of service standard, the following capital improvements had been identified in the five year capital improvement plan: 1991 TO 1996 West Facilitv Well #6 1993 $170,000 East Facilitv Well #4 1993 Generator Upgrade $170,000 $100,000 1996 to 1997 West Facilitv Water Treatment Plant 3 High Service Pump Improvements $ 30,000 Water Treatment Plant 2 Discharge Pipe Improvements $ 64,500 Water Treatment Plant 3 Discharge Pipe Improvements East Facilitv $ 38,800 Water Treatment Plants 1 & 2 Change out pump $200,000 H. SANITARY SEWER SUB-ELEMENT No public or private sewer utility provided sewer service in the City limits of Winter Springs except the Winter Springs East and West utilities, which are both public facilities operated by the City of Winter Springs. The areas served water by the City of Casselberry, Seminole County and Seminole Pines discussed in the Potable Water Sub-Element were on septic tanks. W:IPIlO.lECTJ'OI7ml_ wtNTEJW'(lS.I!.\WJNrER.SPRINOS EAll.IX)C 1-49 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION The West Wastewater Treatment Plant facilities were designed to meet public access criteria, which permits continued disposal on the golf course and future expansion to residential and commercial irrigation systems. The facilities consisted of two 120 foot diameter package treatment plants each with a 60 floor diameter clarifier and an outer ring (surrounding the clarifier which contains the aeration bays and the aerobic digester). This size package plant was generally referred to as a 1.5 MGD plant. However, due to the backup requirements of Class I reliability, the biological and clarifier processes were rated in accordance with that criteria and the capacities were reduced accordingly. Following biological treatment and clarification, the effluent flowed into a small chamber that can be used for chemical addition of pre-filtration chlorination or flocculent aid. From this tank, the effluent flowed to the automatic backwash dual media filters. The final step in this treatment process was high level disinfection in the chlorine contact chamber and then to storage ponds. The per capita wastewater flow for this system was 81 GPCD, which was significantly below the national average, and was not used for planning purposes. Based on 100 GPCD and 1.345 MGD disposal capacity, the system was estimated to have the capability' to serve approximately 13,450 people. The last expansion of the East facility was completed in the latter part of 1988. With this expansion, this system was permitted for 2.012 MGD. The per capita wastewater flows for this system was 72 GPCD. This number was also significantly below the national average and was not used for planning purposes. Therefore, based on 100 GPCD and the limiting effluent disposal capacity, the system can serve a population of 20,120. The maps depicting the geographic service areas of each facility and the sewer system are attached as part of the map series. The treatment plant capacity of the East facility was permitted at 2.012 MGD; the treatment capacity of the West facility was 1.345 MGD. The capabilities of Winter Springs East and West facilities are described in Exhibits I.H.1&2. w~m'J_WIN1'EJW'OS.&Ut\W!NTD.SPRJNOSE.U.DOC I-50 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Exhibit I.H.1 CLASS I DESIGN RELIABILITY PROCESS SIZE CRITERIA MAXIMUM CAPACITY Biological/Aeration Plant 1 - 83,017 CF 50# BOD /1000 CF 2.5 MGD . Plant 2 - 76,601 CF 2.3 MGD Clarification Plant 1 - 2,827 SF 600 GPO /SF N/A Plant 2 - 2,827 SF N/A Total Combined Plant 2.5 MGD Capacity Digester Plant 1 - 46,511 CF Minimum 20 Days 0.9 MGD SRT Plant 2 - 32,714 CF 0.65 MGD Total Combined Plant 1.55 MGD Capacitv Filtration 2 Units @ 360 SF 2.2 gpm /SF 2.07 MGD Total 720 SF Chlorine Contact 2 Units @ 1950 CF 15 Minutes DT @ 3.3 MGD Chamber Total 3900 CF Peak Flow Effluent Disposal 1.345 MGD Permitted Population 13,450 Persons Service Capability Meetino Class I Reliability based on 100 GPCD W~17I'J_~\WlN'TElW'tUN03&\Jl.DOC I-51 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . The capabilities of the East facility are shown below as Exhibit I.H.2.; Exhibit I.H.2 . CLASS DESIGN CRITERIA PERMITTED RELIABILITY PROCESS SIZE CAPACITY CAPABILITY Biological/Aeration Plant 1 - 42,300 CF 50# BOD 11 000 CF 0.76 MGD Plant 2 - 80,250 CF 1.44 MGD Total Combined 2.012 MGD Plant Capacitv Clarification Plant 1 - 1,698 SF 600 PO /SF 1.0 MGD Plant 2 - 2,040 SF 1.44 MGD Total Combined 2.012 MGD 1.36 MGD Plant Capacity Digester Plant 1 - 30,094 Minimum 20 0.58 MGD Days SRT Plant 2 - 43,225 CF 0.84 MGD Total Combined 1.44 MGD Plant Caoacitv Filtration 2 Units 35 2.2 gpm /SF 2.0 MGD Total 700 Chlorine 51,900 Gallon 15 Minutes DT@ Peak Flow 2.5 MGD Contact Chamber Effluent Disoosal 2,012 MGD Permitted 20,012 Population Service Persons Capability Class I Reliability 14783 Service Caoabilitv Persons DiQester Service 15,434 Service Caoability Persons FUTURE CAPACITY ANALYSIS The projected sewer flows and available capacity for the Water Sewer East and West Facilities through the year 2010 indicated that the only deficiency would occur in 1992 for the West facility. This was to have been alleviated through the capital improvement Identified as being under design and construction at the time of plan implementation. Other increases in available capacity in the West facility were projected to take place in 1998, 2000 and 2003, through capital improvements to be undertaken at those times. All projected flows for the West facility were based on 100 gallons per capita per day (GPCD), which provides an allowance for normal infiltration /inflow. There were no deficiencies indicated for the projected sewer flows for the East Facility. Increases in capacity were projected to occur in 2002 and 2010, through capital improvement projects to be undertaken at those times. . W~Tml_~\~EALDOC 1-52 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION LEVELS OF SERVICE The City adopted the following levels of service for sanitary sewer: WEST FACILITY Level of Service 100 Gal/Capita /Day EAST FACILITY Level of Service 100 Gal/Capita /Day t. DRAINAGE SUB-ELEMENT Management of stormwater runoff is important towards maintaining the water quality of the City's lakes, creeks and wetlands. Stormwater runoff is responsible for over half the pollution load entering Florida waters. In fact, in many watersheds, stormwater discharges are responsible for all the pollution entering surface waters. Date and analysis in the Conservation Element regarding water quality of the City's lakes and creeks indicated that stormwater runoff was an issue of local concern. INVENTORY OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATELY MAINTAINED DRAINAGE FACILITIES The private stormwater drainage facilities were operated and maintained under a St. John's River Water Management Stormwater Permit by either a private company, individual or homeowner's association. The following are the private drainage facilities in Winter Springs of Plan adoption: Hacienda Village Mobile Home Park Seminole Pines Mobile Home Park Georgetown Subdivision Brawwick Subdivision Green Briar Subdivision Casa Park Subdivision Fairway Oaks Subdivision Greenspointe Subdivision Golf Terrace Apartments (Fountaintree) Seville on the Green Apartments Bentley Green Subdivision Country Club Villas Subdivision Bear Creek Estates Subdivision Tuscawilla Country Club and Golf Course Tuscawilla Tennis Villas Subdivision Indian Ridge Subdivision Cypress Club The preceding subdivisions and apartment complexes had their own stormwater drainage facilities. All stormwater was either retained on-site, or treated either through filtration or vegetative nutrient uptake prior to discharge into the City's stormwater infrastructure piping. W;ftOJEiC'TFOlJ)ETmJ_ WIN1EItSf'OS.IW\WIN'I'EJlSP$UNC EAa..DOC 1-53 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . All city paved public roads and infrastructure had a stormwater drainage facility. All the stormwater retention/detention ponds existed in dedicated drainage/utility easements, but various retention/detention ponds were maintained by private property owners or homeowner associates. This condition was to change once the stormwater management utility came into existence. At that time, it was planned for the Stormwater Management Utility to take over the maintenance and operation of those ponds that serve the public drainage systems. A portion of the City referred to as the Ranchlands and Dunmar Estates with primarily large acre lots had no paved roads with the associated stormwater infrastructure. This area had pervious (dirt) roads and various swale systems that directed the stormwater runoff to various isolated ponds. State Roads 434 and 419 that traverse the City were under the jurisdiction and control of the Florida Department of Transportation. All stormwater facilities associated with these two state highways were designed, maintained and controlled by the Florida Department of Transportation. Tuscawilla Road, which traverses the City in a north/south direction again was under the jurisdiction and control of Seminole County. Two county residential roads (Morgan and Shetland) that enter the City had stormwater road runoff entering the City's stormwater system. All stormwater facilities associated with these County roads were designed, maintained and controlled by Seminole County. . A portion of Murphy Road entering the City from the City of Casselberry had stormwater runoff entering into the City of Winter Springs stormwater facilities. The areas of the City that had a paved infrastructure system under the control and maintenance of the City and have a stormwater management system (drainage system) with a design capacity to handle a twenty-five year/twenty-four hour storm event represented approximately fifty-nine (59) percent of the City's overall area. Approximately 95 percent of the City's drainage facility capacity was apportioned to the City, the remainder served the cities of Oviedo and Casselberry. The responsibility for dedicated public stormwater drainage facilities belongs to the City of Winter Springs. That responsibility encompassed the maintenance, upkeep and proper functioning of all stormwater manholes and inlets, all stormwater piping, retention/detention ponds, control structures and outfalls. There were stormwater retention/detention ponds serving public drainage needs located in drainage easements on private property. Through property deed covenants, the owner of property where various retention/detention ponds existed were required to maintain these designed ponds. Only in emergency conditions was the City to engage in maintenance of these ponds. Funds received by the Stormwater Utility to be established in 1992 were to be allocated towards an inspection and maintenance program to ensure all facilities within the City are properly maintained. GEOGRAPHIC SERVICE AREA . The geographic service area of the City's public stormwater drainage facilities consisted of paved public City roads and streets. Paved private roads and streets as denoted on the w~"",_~'w"m~".'NO"'.u.l)OC I-54 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Stormwater Management Map fell within the service of those private entities. The exact boundaries of the geographical service area served by each stormwater facility could not be ascertained from the available data at the time of plan adoption. The City committed to obtain that data as a part of the Master Plan to be prepared by 1993. DESIGN CAPACITY AND EXISTING LEVELS OF SERVICE The design capacity of existing stormwater system drainage facilities both public and private is for a twenty-five year/twenty-four hour storm event (8.6 inches of rain). While the existing public systems met standards for on-site retention/detention, the water treatment capability of the systems designed prior to SJRWMD permitting standards was unknown. LOCAL REGULATIONS The rules and regulations of state agencies were adopted by reference in the City of Winter Springs Land Development Code, Chapter 9-241 (d). In addition, the City addressed the land use development of natural drainage features per Section 9-241 (f) of the land Development Code which stated "The City encourages the preservation of existing swamp areas, ponds (including intermittent ponds), wetlands and wet areas, and bay heads for water storage and conservation purposes: Section 9-241 (f) Land Development Code required compensatory storage for incursions into the natural drainage features. This section of the Code required compensating storage to be calculated between the hundred-year flood elevation and the seasonal higher water table. However, the Land Development Code was deficient in requiring the necessary dredge and fill permits from the Florida Department of Environmental and/or the St. Johns River Water Management District prior to the final approval of the development by the City Commission and/or the City's Site Review Board. NEEDS ASSESSMENT The drainage facilities were performing and functioning as per their design criteria as best that could physically be determined. In order to ascertain a more analytical determination of the stormwater facilities, a study was to be implemented once a stormwater management utility is in-place so that at a later date the City could provide the necessary information to satisfy Rule 9J-5.011(1)(f)2. All stormwater discharge facilities must be designed so as to not degrade the receiving water body below the minimum conditions necessary to assure the suitability of water for the designated use of its classification as established in Chapter 17-302, FAC. These water quality standards were to be incorporated as the City's adopted Level of Service Standards for drainage. PLAN OF IMPLEMENTATION The City committed to identify and eliminate existing and future drainage deficiencies through: W~7m3_~\~EAJl.DOC I-55 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION 1. establishment of a stormwater utility by 1992; and 2. preparation of a comprehensive city-wide stormwater master plan by October of 1993. The stormwater utility was to impose a fee on all developed property within the City for services and facilities provided by the stormwater management program. Two classes were to be :let up for implementing the fee structure: residential; and, non-residential. Funds received from the utility were to be used only for the following expenditures and held as trust funds of the City: 1. operation and maintenance of stormwater management facilities under the City's jurisdiction; 2. costs for the evaluation, design, construction management, and construction of major and minor structural improvements of the stormwater management infrastructure; 3. administrative costs related to the management of the stormwater management program; 4. management services such as permit review and planning and development review related to the stormwater management program; and 5. debt service financing of capital improvements related to the stormwater management program. The study was also to lay a foundation for the establishment of a preventative maintenance and inspection program and a stormwater quality monitoring program. Upon completion of the study, the City was to prioritize correction of deficiencies, and set a time frame for the correction of identified deficiencies. The comprehensive plan was then to be amended for consistency with the findings of that study. The minimum level of service standards for stormwater treatment of all new development and redevelopment was to be as follows: . Stormwater management systems shall be designed to either retain on-site the runoff generated by a twenty-five year/twenty-four hour storm or detain and discharge the runoff from a twenty-five year/twenty-four hour storm at peak discharge rates which do not exceed pre- development rates. Water quality treatment shall be provided for a volume equivalent to 1/2-inch depth over the entire site or the runoff from the first one inch of rainfall on the entire site, consistent with Chapter 17-25, FAC. All stormwater discharge facilities shall be designed so as to not degrade the receiving water body below the minimum conditions necessary to assure the suitability of water for the designated use of its classification as established in Chapter 17-302, FAC. Site-specific conditions may require other design criteria to be satisfied in order to obtain Water Management. District construction permits. To ensure compliance with those requirements, a copy of a valid Water Management District permit or exemption letter shall be presented before building permits or development approvals are granted. W~17I::lJ_WIN'TEJl.SJ"OS\WINlEII.SPRJNOSEAIl.DlX: I-56 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . J. NATURAL GROUNDWA TER AQUIFER RECHARGE DA TA & ANALYSIS Information pertaining to the natural groundwater aquifer recharge areas in Winter Springs was obtained through the Middle St. Johns Ground Water Basin Resource Availability Inventorv, SJRWMD Technical Publication SJ9D-11, 1990. Winter Springs falls within the Middle St. Johns Groundwater Basin. A groundwater basin is a particular groundwater flow system that encompasses recharge areas and the associated discharge areas. According to the report, the Southem West Central Florida Groundwater Basin is underlain by a multi-layer aquifer system which includes the surficial, intermediate and Floridan aquifer systems. The surficial aquifer consists of sands, shells, and some clays, and ranges in thickness from 20 feet near the St. Johns River to approximately 60 feet in the central part of the basin. The top of the aquifer is defined by the water table, which is free to rise and fall in response to atmospheric pressure. Flow in the surficial aquifer usually follows the topography of the land. The surficial aquifer is an important source of water for individual domestic wells and small-scale irrigation. The intermediate system lies below the surficial aquifer but above the Floridan, and occurs randomly throughout the groundwater basin. It is composed of clays, and thin, water-bearing zones of sand, shell, and limestone; this aquifer is usually found within the confining unit of the Floridan. The intermediate Aquifer occurs at 60 to 150 feet below land surface and supplies water to some parts of the basin. The Floridan aquifer is an artesian aquifer composed of limestone and dolomite; ground water is under pressure that is greater than atmospheric pressure. This pressure is demonstrated by the potentiometric surface. Groundwater moves from areas of higher to lower pressure. The Floridan Aquifer is the principal source of water for consumptive use in the groundwater Basin. . According to Stewart, 1980, Winter Springs is located in an area characterized as having zero recharge to the Floridan Aquifer. GROUNDWATER QUALITY OF THE FLORIDAN AQUIFER The natural quality of groundwater in this groundwater basin varies greatly depending on the location and the depth from which water is obtained. A major concem in this basin is saltwater intrusion in Seminole County. According to the District basin report, Winter Springs was located outside the areas in Seminole County which have chloride and sulfate concentrations of equal to or greater than 250 mg/l. Because there is probably some potential for contaminants to enter the surficial aquifer through sandy soils and discharge to surface waters or the intermediate/Floridan, it was recommended that the City adopt a wellfield protection ordinance limiting development within cones of influence. The Future land Use Map depicted the 200 foot radius of the cones of influence for Winter Spring's wells, in order that land use decisions be consistent with potable water protection. It was recommended that future activities regarding hazardous waste be regulated, in order to protect surface water quality and potable water drinking supplies in the future. No hazardous waste should discharge into lakes or wetlands, and any proposed land use which will generate . W~""')_~\WJNIDtSPIUNOSEAK..DOC I-57 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . or handle hazardous waste should provide an emergency cleanup plan prior to permitting approval by the City. The City was to adopt a wellfield protection ordinance by the statutory deadline to regulate construction, land uses and handling of hazardous wastes affecting cones of influences surrounding existing and future potable water sources, wells, and water recharge areas. Septic tanks, storage or handling of hazardous waste, and industrial uses were to be prohibited within 200 feet of potable water wellfields. Additional standards for areas between 200-400 feet of potable water wellfields and other high recharge areas were tc be adopted in the land development regulations. The City had already adopted an ordinance for water reuse. Additional policies were recommended to promote even greater reuse in the City. EXISTING REGULATIONS AND PROGRAMS The primary agency directly responsible for the protection of natural drainage features and groundwater recharge areas was the St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD). This state agency had been delegated with responsibility for permitting of any activity which draws water to or from or is placed in or across open waters and wetlands. State regulations regulated the construction of surface water management system and ensured the quality and quantity of surface water discharges associated with urban, silvicultural and agricultural land uses. The District also had a stormwater discharge permitting program which requires that discharge meet state water quality standards. Any land alteration or construction activity which created a discharge of stormwater off-site or which modified an existing stormwater discharge had to obtain a permit under Chapter 17-25, F.A.C. The SJRWMD was in the process of developing maps of prime recharge areas to assist local governments with protection of . groundwater quality and quantity. The SJRWMD, FDER, and FDHRS regulated activities associated with withdrawal of groundwater. The water management district issued consumptive use permits for all uses except potable water. The FDER had established drinking water standards, monitoring requirement, construction standards and permitting requirements. Smaller water treatment systems, and systems consisting of distribution and storage facilities were subject to requirements of the FDHRS. K. CAP/TAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT Capital improvements were identified based on: 1) repair and replacement of existing facilities, 2) the need to correct existing deficiencies, and 3) needs generated by future growth within the planning horizon. The following inventory was concerned with those needed improvements which are of relatively large scale, are of generally non-recurring high cost, and which may have required multi-year financing. Below are detailed capital improvements identified at the time or plan adoption for the years 1991 to 1997. . W:V'ltOJECTf'OlJllElU7mJ_~\~2AJLDOC I-58 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . TRAFFIC CIRCULATION Several roads were projected to need improvements during the planning time frame, including: Vistawilla Drive, Shore Road S. ext., North loop (partial), Brantley Ave., Shepard Rd., Tuscora Dr., Eagle Ridge Dr., and Shore Rd. N. Ext. SANITARY SEWER The Winter Springs West Sanitary Sewer System was projected to need effluent disposal improvements during the planning period to meet future demand. An effluent disposal project was currently under design and construction which would increase capacity to 1.56 MGD upon completion of the project. The West treatment plant capacity was committed through development agreement to the permitted capacity of 1.345 MGD. Therefore, additional disposal capacity was needed to meet future connections of properties without development agreements. The Winter Springs East Sanitary Sewer System was projected to need improvements which would include an emergency power generator to be installed at the wastewater treatment plant in 1995-96. POTABLE WATER The Winter Springs West Water System was projected to need the following improvements during the planning time period: the addition of a new well which would increase the available capacity from 1.6 MGD to 3.0 MGD: generator relocation; and high service pump and discharge piping improvements. . The Winter Springs East Water System was projected to need during the planning time period the upgrade of a generator, changing out of pumps and driveway paving. The City also projected a need for the construction of a new well during 1993-94 which would increase the available capacity from 2.3 MGD to 3.7 MGD. RECREATION The City projected a need for a 59 acre community park, phase one of which was currently under construction. By 1995, the City projections indicated a need for improvements to Eagle Ridge Park. Exhibit 1.K.1 provides a brief description of the above mentioned capital improvement projects and provides an estimate of the projected total project cost. PUBLIC EDUCATIONAL AND HEALTH FACILITIES . Based upon existing and future planning conducted by the County School Board and Seminole County, additional public educational facilities would be needed in order to adequately satisfy the projected demand and maintain adopted level of service standards as proposed in other elements of the Comprehensive Plan. Indian Trails Middle School was under construction and expected to be operational in 1992. The school board was evaluating sites on which to locate a high school. Estimated start date for construction on this project was 1994. w~"",_"""""""'\WMEllSI'RINOSIlAlU>OC I-59 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Public health needs within the City were determined adequately served by existing public health facilities. Based upon existing and future planning conducted by the County and regional health agencies, no additional public health facilities would be needed in order to adequately satisfy the projected demand and maintain adopted level of service standards, as proposed in other elements of the Comprehensive Plan. FISCAL IMPLICATIONS OF EXISTING DEFICIENCIES AND FUTURE NEEDS The total cost of capital improvements over the planning time frame was $14,298,633. Road improvements accounted for approximately 66% of that cost; 17% for sewer improvements; 6% for potable water improvements; and 17% for recreational improvements. Projected costs for capital improvements were distributed evenly over the first three years, and costs for the last two years of the planning time frame were not expected to exceed one million dollars. No revenue shortfalls were projected throughout the planning time frame, therefore it was expected that all capital improvements would be adequately covered by the City's revenue sources. Wastewater and water needs were to be funded by water/sewer connection fees and revenue bonding. Revenue bonding capacity was projected to be sufficient to cover water and sewer capital improvement needs throughout the planning time frame. The City had no outstanding general obligation bonds, thus, general obligation bonding capacity was sufficient to cover any future capital improvements, such as parks and recreation, to be financed in that manner. If necessary, local road construction project bonding could have been supported by revenues from the $.06 local option gas tax. The City also levied transportation impact fees to finance road improvement needs. FORECASTING OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES FOR FIVE YEARS Exhibit 1.K.2 shows the expected general fund revenues available to the City for the fiscal years ending 1992 through 1997. The projected expenditures are aggregated into the categories of taxes, licenses and permits, intergovernmental revenue, charges for services, fines and forfeitures, miscellaneous revenue, and transfers in. Exhibit 1.K.2 also shows the expected general fund expenditures to be made by the City during the fiscal years ending in 1992 through 1997. The projected expenditures were aggregated into the categories of general government services, public safety, transportation, culturelrecreation, capital improvements, transfers out and debt service. W;\PR0JEC1'J'0U)EJlS778,]_WIN'TEJtSP(lS.IIWINJEJlSPRINO$I!AJlDOC 1-60 DRAFT July 21, 1997 Evaluation and Appraisel Report . PROJECT City 01 wmter :spnngs TABLE I Exhibit I.K.1 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS NEEDS CITY OF ~INTER SPRINGS ,'~-- " .j 91/92 94/95 96197 92193 93/94 95196 .--.--.....--..................--.....--..........-.........--....---......--.---------.....--......--------..-...--------- TRAFFIC P22 Vistawilla Dr. P2 Shore Rd. 5. Ext. P3 Shore Rd~ $. Ext. P14 North Loop (partial) P19 Brantley Ave. P4 Shore Rd. S. Ext. P15 North loop P16 Shepard Rd. P21 Tuscan Dr. P] Eagle Ridge Or. P1 Shore Rd. N. Ext. SANITARY SEIlER ~est Effluent Disposal/Improvements Phase Storage & Pump Station Reuse Line to Central ~inds Par~ Effluent Pump Improvements Effluent Storage ~etwell West Effluent Disposal/Improvements Phase 2 Storage 1 HG at ~p Irrigation system for power easement 1211 Oistribution Itoain ~est Treatment Plant Improvements Blower Upgrade Generator Pave the Entrance Road Upgrade Laboratory . West Effluent Disposal/Improvements Phase 2 611 irrigation distribution main Legal, admin., engineering design (15%) Contingency (lOX) East Wastewater System Provide Emergency Power 500 KY min. POTABLE \lATER West Water System . ~ell #6 east ~ater System Construct ~ell j4 (2000 gpm minimum) West Water System Generator Relocation to WTP 2 Eest Water System Upgrade generator to min. 500 KII w/ATS West Water System High Service Purp I!Tl'rovements WTP 3 Discharge Piping Improvements ~p 2 DISCharge Piping Improvements I17P 3 East Water System Change out pumps 1 I 2 Driveway paving RECREATION Phase 1 of Central Winds Park Eagle Ridge Park S6n,529 S327,l83 S200,530 S1,025,800 S615,880 Sl,510,361 Sl,060,086 S595 ,437 5547,869 $1,886,546 5334,362 1410,000 5390,000 S60,OOO 550,000 5310,000 5110,000 5190,000 570,000 S100,OOO 575,000 550,000 5270,000 J 140,500 S27,OOO 5150,000 5170,000 5170,000 $10,000 S100,OOO S30,OOO 164,500 S38, 800 S200,OOO Sll,250 52,400,000 525,000 TOT A l S --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S832,050 plandata\cip5yr.wk3 Source: City of Winter Springs. 1992 . W:\WJN'TB.\9l'1NJER.SPIUN(EAIl.DOC S3,982,529 S3,l19,393 S3,713,753 52,316,546 S334,362 (~:-:'\ 1-81 DRAFT July 21, 1997 ~ I I ~ ~ ~ '" ......0 .....~ :g" .....-1 . . GEHERAL FUHD REVENUE & EXPENDITURE - FIVE YEAR PROJECTIOHS REVENUES: FV 91/92 FV 92/93 FY 93/94 FY 94/95 TAXES 52,298,18652,413,89552,533,758 LICENSES & PERMITS . S417,335 S431,942 5447,868 INTERGOVERNMENTAL REVENUE SI,598,339 51,717,566 SI,854,971 CHARGES FOR SERVICES $43,588 S44,378 S45,257 FIHES & FORFEITURES S287,8l1 S227,712 5258,483 MISCELLANEOUS REVEHUE $71,888 S73,848 576,794 TRANSFERS IN S949,7l7 $1,853,742 SI,151,818 FUNO BALANCE S588,888 S595,746 5592,869 TOTAL REVEHUE 56,877,88B $6,558,814 56,952,283 c!" ~ EXPEND ITURES: GEHERAL GOV'T. SERVICES PUBU C SAFETV TRANSPORTRTI OH CULTURE/RECREATION CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS TRANSFERS OUT DEBT SERVICE TOTAL EXPENDITURES 51,538,668 $1,687,281 51,687,561 53,319,29953,568,246 53,746,659 S848,758 S899,683 5962,575 S386,37l 5482,964 S555,488 '58 S8 S8 S8 $8 S8 S8 S8 S8 S6,877,888 56,558,814 S6,952,283 Source: City of Winter Springs, 1992 $2,668,438 5462,787 S2,883,369 $46,163 S275,532 S79,865 Sl,251,451 S566,312 S7,345,836 SI,771,948 S3, 933, 992 Sl,829,955 S6l8,949 S8 S8 S8 S7,346,835 FY 95/96 S2, 793, 459 5478,982 $2,163,639 $47,886 5383,885 $83,868 SI,363,252 5512,242 $7,744,724 51,868,537 S4,138,691 51,881,453 S672,844 58 58 S8 57,744,724 . FY 96/97 52,933,132 5495,663 52,336,738 S48,828 S333,393 S86,382 51,477 ,342 5683,866 58,313,737 51,998,774 54,419,848 SI,157,154 5745,969 S8 S8 S8 S8,313,737 tr .::T 6' ;::;: " N ~ Ql c: !it g' Ql " Q. ~ OJ 0;' !it l ~ (") ~ o ... ~ " ~ ... .g> ~. 'tl . . . SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION Exhibit 1.K.3 shows the expenditures required to meet debt service obligations for outstanding bond issues during the planning period. The City had three outstanding revenue bond issues: a 1989 Series Refunding Revenue bond; a 1990 Series Water and Sewer Revenue bond to finance the acquisition of the Seminole Utility Company; and a 1991 Series Water and Sewer Refunding Revenue bond. The City's tax base was expected to increase assuming a 12.5 percent rate of growth for the non-exempt assessment of property, as shown in Exhibit 1.K.4. Exhibit 1.K.4 also shows the projected assessment ratio and millage rate throughout the planning period. Transportation impact fees are a source of revenue for the City. Exhibit 1.K.5 shows the history and five year projections for these fees. In addition to the capital costs of providing the needed facility improvements, the City would also incur increases in annual operating costs. These are the recurring expenses associated with routine operation of the capital facilities, such as supplies, utilities, maintenance and personnel costs. The anticipated increase in annual operating costs associated with the general government operation needs are shown in Exhibit 1.K.2 above as expenditures. W:'lPltOJECI1'Ol77lSJ_ WINIl!JtSPQS.EA\W1N1FJW'IUNC19 flAR..DOC 1-83 DRAFT July 21, 1997 I I ~ b .l> t.. " ~ N "'0 :...~ ~" ....-; . TABLE III . PROJECTION OF DEBT SERVICE OBLIGATIONS ISSUE: CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS IMPROVEMENT REFUNDING REVENUE BONOS, SERIES 19B9 TOTAL PRINCIPAL INTEREST -FY-9i/92---FY-92/93---FY-93/94---FY-94/95---FY-95/96---FY-96/97-- ------------------------------------------------------------------ SI5B,BBB Sl6B,BBB SI7B,BBB Sl8B,BBB S195,B88 S285,B8B S652, 345 S641,l45 S63B,185 S618,2ge S685,698 S592,84B ------------------------------------------------------------------ S882 , 345 S8el,l45 S888,185 S798,298 S888,698 S797,B48 ------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------ PAYMENT OF THE ABOVE ISSUE IS SECURED BY PLEDGE OF REVENUES FROM UTILITY TAX COLLECTIONS AND ELECTRIC FRANCHISE. FEES. CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS WATER 8. SEHER REVENUE 80NOS, SERIES 199B CITY Of WINTER SPRINGS WATER 8. SEHER REFUNDING REVENUE BONOS, SERIES 1991 PRINCIPAL S8 SB S8 S8 Sl9B,88e S288,88B INTEREST S98e,58e S988,58B S98B, 588 $98B,588 S98e,84e S886,68B ------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL S98e,5Be S9Be,5B8 S98e,58e S988,5ee SI,B98,e4e S1,886,68e PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL ------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------ S35,e8B S85,8ee S9B,ee8 S95,88e Sl88,8ee S185,e88 SI8G,226 S445,368 S441,458 S436, 823 S431,748 S426,1ge ------------------------------------------------------------------ S221,226 S538,368 S53l,458 S531,823 S531,?48 S531,199 ------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------ . PAYl1ENT OF tHE ABOVE IolATER 8. SEHER ISSUES IS SECURED BV THE REVENUES OF THE SYSTEMS. Source: City of Winter Springs. 1992 0\ \ .., I ....,J I. . ~ " E: !!!. o' ::> " ::> Q, )> :g iiJ (0' il!. ;0 .g o ~ ~ ::r 6' ;::;: (") ~ ~ ~ ~ .. ~ ,,' ~ ~ w Evaluation and AI,sal Report AD VALOREM TAX BASE AND MIL~ RATE (Assessment Ratio = 188~) HISTORY AND FI~EAR PROJECTION City or_eT Springs Exhibit I.K.4 Tax % Population % ~ ~ Revenue r. Actual: Assessed Value Change <Estimated) Change Assessments Change Mi llage Change (97%) Ch".nge 79-88 $88,189,889 1981 11543 . $88,189,889 88-81 $147,681,269 67.5% 1982 12681 9.2~ $147,681,269 67.5~ 81-82 $159,787,989 8.1~ 1983 13758 9.1r. $159,787,989 8.1% 82-83 $199,117,742 24.7% 1984 15185 18.4% $199,117,742 24.7% 83-84 $227,463,863 14.2% 1985 16636 9.6r. $227,463,863 14.2% 84,,85 $258,973,862 13.9% 1986 17849 7.3r. S258,973,862 13.9% 85-86 S292,856,856 13.1% 1987 1934.4 8.4% S292, 856, 856 13.1% 86-87 S336,156,278 14.8% 1988 28627 6.6% S336,156,278 14.8% 87-88 $394,488,579 17.4% 1989 21682 5.1% S394, 488, 579 17.4% 88-89 $444,866,659 12.8% AV. 8.2% 21. 7% 89-98 S486,416,187 9.3% 98-91 $548,669,328 11.2% 1998 22151 2.2"/. $486,416,187 23.3% 3.6153 SI,758,548 PROJECTED: 1991 23157 4.5% $538,114,392 18.6% 3.6153 8.8% SI, 945, 445 18.6% 91-92 S688,179,826 12.5% 1992 24163 4.3% S581,163,543 8.8% 3.6153 8.8% $2,181,881 8_8% 92-93 $684,292,384 12.5% 1993 25169 4.2% S627,656,627 8.8% 3.6153 8.8% S2,269,167 8.8% 93-94 $769,727,592 12.5% 1994 26175 4.8% $677,869,157 8.8% 3.6153 8.8% S2, 458, 788 8.8% 94-95 S865,943,541 12.5% 1995 27181 3.8% S732,898,698 8.8% 3.6153 8.8y. S2,646,756 8.8% 95-96 $974,186,484 12.5Y. 1996 28186 3.7% $798,666,585 8_8Y. 3.6153 8.8Y. S2,858,497 8.e% 96-97 SI,895,959,794 12.5% 1997 28865 2.4% $853,919,911 e.8Y. 3.6153 8.8% S3,887,177 8_8% -------- -------------------.- ---.- ---- 75.8% 8.8% $19,117,363 75.6% Source: City of Winter Springs, 1992 ASSUMING RESIDENTIAL/COMMERCIAL MIX REMAINS CONSTANT W;\WImEJtlWINlEl.SPlUNOlP.AJLIXX;: 1-65 DRAFT July 21, 1997 . TABLE D . . i TRANSPORTATION IMPACT FEES m HISTORV AND FIVE VEAR REVENUE PROJECTIONS ili t: RESIDENTIAL PROJECTIONS ONLY III , g' III " Q. ~ TOTAL ANNUAL RESIDENTIAL AVG. FEES BALANCE ~ DWELLING INCREASE IMPACT FEES % PER NEW MINUS FUTURE iil VEAR UN ITS NO. OF HIH GENERATED CHANGE HOUSEHOLD PROJECTS PROJECTS in' il!. ;0 1985/B6 1Il '8 19B6/87 "l. 1987/88 1988/89 8785 1989/98 BB64 1:59 51B4,917 51,163 1998/91 9838 174 5282,362 9.4% $1,163 ~ '"' N "0 :...~ :g" .....-1 ~ 1991192 9138 188 5125,688 -37.9% 51,256 $8 5512,879 1992/93 9565 427 5536,312 327.8% $1,256 5735,988 5313,291 0> 1993/94 9993 428 5537,56B 8.2% 51,256 $1,821,852 (5178,993) 1994/95 18421 428 5537,56B 8.8% $1,256 $8 $366,575 1995/96 18849 428 5537,568 8.8% 51,256 $288,433 $783,718 1996/97 11277 428 5537,568 8.8% $1,256 $8 $1,241,278 2239 52,812,184 $1,958,185 $1 , 241 , 278 Source: City of Winter Springs, 1992 r"), ('II '-" m )( :l' 6' ;:;: (l -<' o ... ~ ,,' CS' .. ~ S. ~ " en SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . PROJECTION OF DEBT CAPACITY Exhibit I.K.6 shows the general obligation bonding capacity of the City at the time of plan adoption. At that time, the City did not have any outstanding general obligation bonds. Therefore, the City could issue general obligation bonds up to the limit. Exhibit I.K.6 GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDING CAPACITY FISCAL YEARS 91-92 THROUGH 96-97 FISCAL YEAR ASSESSED TOTAL BONDING TAXABLE VALUATION CAPACITY 91-92 $ 608,179,826 $ 91,226,973 92-93 $ 684,202,304 $ 102,630,345 93-94 $ 769,727,592 $ 115,459,138 94-95 $ 865,943.541 $ 130,491,531 95-96 $ 974,186,484 $ 146,127,972 96-97 $ 1,095,959,794 $ 164,393,969 Source: City of Winter Springs, 1992. Henigar & Ray. Inc.. 1992. . Exhibit I.K.7 indicated the projected revenues generated by the Water and Sewer Utility Systems operated by the City available for capital improvements for the fiscal years ending 1992 through 1997. Listed beneath the revenues are the projected expenditures for that year. The expenditures are the sum of the annualized scheduled capital improvement costs, debt service expenditures and operating and maintenance costs. The balance for each fund indicated the difference between the projected revenues and expenditures. Exhibit I.K.7 REVENUE BONDING CAPACITY WATER AND SEWER FUND FISCAL YEARS 91-92 THROUGH 96-97 CATEGORY 91-92 92-93 93-94 94-95 95-96 96-97 Balance 1,350,097 2,249,905 2.963,386 3,988,503 6,627,858 Forward Revenues 4,779,725 4,776,980 5,078,547 5,356 161 7,324747 7,505,220 Expenditures 3,429,628 3,877,172 4,365,066 4,331,044 4,685,392 4,706,330 Balance 1.350,097 2,249,905 2 963,386 3 988,503 6627,858 9,426,748 Source: City of Winter Springs, 1992 Henigar & Ray, Inc., 1992 . W;\PIl.OJECTPot.DERS\17fj) _ WIN'IEIW'()S..E\WNJ'EkSPRJNQS EAllDOC 1-67 DRAFT July 21, 1997 SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF PLAN ADOPTION . L. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINA TION ELEMENT Winter Springs had numerous agreements in place with other Seminole County municipalities as well as with the County itself. These agreements provided for the coordination of service provision, emergency response, and land use planning. Exhibit 1.L.1 presents a review of the agreements and coordinating efforts Winter Springs participated in at the time of plan adoption. It also lists the subject matter, the nature of the agreement, the City office responsible for implementation, and the effectiveness of the agreement. . . Exhibit I.L 1 COORDINATION WITH MUNICIPALITIES AND SEMINOLE COUNTY NATURE OF LEAD CITY SUBJECT GOVT. AGREEMENT OFFICE EFFECTIVENESS ENTITY Housing County Inter-local Agreement for Planning Satisfactory Community Development Block Grants Traffic County Road Impact Fee Inter-local Planning Satisfactory Aoreement Fire Countv Mutual Fire Aid Aoreement Fire Deoartment Satisfactorv Traffic County Inter-local Agreement for Public Works Satisfactory maintenance Traffic County Traffic Enforcement and Fire Department Satisfactory Management Team Agreement for emergency road c1osinos Solid Waste County Agreement for joint solid Planning Satisfactory waste disposal solution (all 7 Seminole cities involved) Schools Seminole Agreement for water and Utilities Satisfactory County School sewer service to new middle Department Board school Elections County Agreement for County to City Clerk Satisfactory provide poll services during concurrent elections Emergency County Agreement for E-911 Fire Department Satisfactory Response telephone system setup and maintenance assistance Taxes County Local Option Gas Tax Inter- Finance Satisfactory local Aoreement Deoartment Government County Agreement to provide services City Manager Satisfactory Services to county residents located In specified enclaves near city limits Land County and Agreement to notify other Planning Satisfactory Planning Seminole jurisdictions of annexations, Cities rezonino, land use chanoes W~~J_~\WImEJlSPtlINllSP.AJ...I)(X 1-68 DRAFT July 21, 1997 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . II. SUMMARY OF CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR A. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT The Future Land Use Plan and map have been subject to several amendments since adoption of the comprehensive plan in 1993. Exhibit 2.A.1 summarizes amendments to the Future Land Use Map. Exhibit 2.A.1 Amendments to Future Land Use Map Springs land Mixed use 24.567 Scrimsher Rustic residential 22.0 FL Country Clubs Recreation 61.185 Joyce Public building 10.5 Parcel 15 (1C) Commercial 21.556 Parcel 15 (2A & Moderate density 102.1 28) residential . Parcel 15 (3) Urban density residential Mixed use - residential 24.0 Parcel 14 (C) Moderate density Mixed use - residential 32.3 residential Parcel 61 Moderate density Mixed use - residential 35.0 residential Parcel 80 Urban density residential Mixed use - residential 77.63 Parker Mixed use Commercial 26.0 Lots 28, 29, 30, Mixed use Commercial 31.83 U.1 lots 26, 26B, Mixed use Commercial 4.13 26C Source: City of Winter Springs; Berryman & Henigar, 1998 Annexations have not generally been a factor in the growth of Winter Springs. With the exception of the Battle Ridge annexation in 1998, most annexations have been s"mall extensions of the existing city limits, Annexations since plan adoption are listed in Exhibit 2.A.2. . 11-1 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 W:\PROJECTFOl.OERSI17a53_WWTERSPQS.EAR\WMERSP1NGS EAflDOC . . . CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR Shasteen S ra ue Ser stresser Voska Lower densi residential Industrial Industrial Industrial 2.025 11.8 1.23 1.1 2.0 Pettit Commercial Source: City of Winter Springs; Berryman & Henigar, 1998. Development in Winter Springs has continued in an infill pattern. Since plan adoption, several new residential subdivisions have been added along Northern Way and Winter Springs. Medium density residential developments have been built along SR 419. Three quadrants of the intersection of Tuskawilla Road and SR 434 have been developed with convenience commercial uses since the plan was adopted, and a mini-storage facility has been built on SR. 434. Two new schools have been built, one on Shepard Road and one on Tuskawilla Road. Development is continuing to maintain a pattern of compact urban growth. The City's boundaries were expanded to include the Battle Ridge area located east of the Greeneway. land use as of 1996 has been tabulated using geographic information system (GIS) technology. GIS measures the area within districts by computer, and results in a greater degree of accuracy than hand calculation. Acreage and percentage of land uses in 1996 are included in Exhibit 2.A.3 The use of GIS has resulted in separating the tabulation of land and water. This results in the apparent reduction in the amount of greenbelt and residential areas. Where golf courses and residential areas included lakes or ponds, these water features are now tabulated separately. This accounts for the apparent reduction of land devoted to residential and greenbelt uses between 1990 and 1996. Map 2.A.1 on the following page depicts the existing land use in Winter Springs. Exhibit 2.A.3 Existing Land Use, 1996 il~ul~: ~~:~z:jili~[(@I~~~lli1!~tfgl *1.;$ ..;.:..;~1i1i~ .~;.::~mit~llw tJi1I~Q" ~~tt.l;Wr.rl\~ ipf'-ati~~~:.i~~[tI~~:.:~ Residential 4,046 45% 4,218 Greenbelt & recreation 353 4% 874 Public facilities 289 3% 384 Agriculture 612 7% 216 Indust 116 1% 103 Commercial 83 1 % 68 Vacant 1,497 17% 2,757 WaterlweUands 1,997 22% Not tabulated Total 8,993 100% 8,620 Source: Berryman & Henigar, 1998. W;\PROJECTFOlOERW7a53_ WlNTERSPGS-EAR\WlNtERSPftINl3S EAR.DOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-2 \ '''-. ....,1' )' , (,l I ,y,\ i f~ ~I ..~m!J.lg.~~ ~< -' ........ -" .....:t: 0 ~ ~~~@~~~~~~8888_ ~[ 00 HIlI. [ 1 10m.... ~ ~" . . .I>.~W~~~L........< 0 ~~~~~~~~~88o~o~~~ ~ g08 .._1..lU i" c [J !:e:~!l"1hUi; 1 Sf g!;oo~15 ~ r. 30 U~ 'l ,f1i'rr flj T' '"" J I .. ~ ... t:: I;; ::: ,. r h~f ~WIH i Hi g g;g 88 I f illl,j"\'~I'l~I':le', ;\:Io~ ~ ;:l; . ~ to >,., 'r, l ~ '"'''' , , f: ; I,; ': s ~ '~HI'i1! ,~ H ! ! I \., ~ 1:= Ii IE ! " ~ i .! l h! l " '" - I . . , , " :J ~ ~I ~ _--=-P "j 1I", [1'-, _ ... ( 1 -I C I, ( / r-l ;: .. =~ "'"= r-l..... = ~ < 6' " .... "'l " r-l"'l -00 el"" '" "'l S sr !:ll(;l e.t""I = IlO = = :0<: r-li:lo ~ ~ 80S: H " " H '" -.. :>- ~ ~z . . . CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR Development of land in Winter Springs has retained the low density residential character which existed at the time of plan adoption. Commercial development has increased outside the community to provide service for Winter Springs residents. In March, 1998 the Oviedo. Crossings mall was opened adjacent to the southeastern comer of Winter Springs. A hospital is located adjacent to the mall. These facilities will continue to meet the needs of Winter Springs residp.nts for the upcoming planning horizon. Additional community-serving uses are planned for the town center, to be developed in the area behind City Hall. The town center district already has a high school and a community park, as well as municipal service uses. Planned development in this 230 acre district includes community commercial, hotel, residential and recreational uses. The cross-Seminole trail is planned to traverse the town center. Divided boulevards and focal points are being included in the master plan for this area. Additional greenbelt uses are being established by development of rails-to-trails facilities. North-south traffic through the community is provided by Tuskawilla Road. Additional regional road capacity is provided by the Greeneway. This limited access toll facility presently ends just outside Winter Springs and continues south to connect with the Beeline toll facility to Cocoa, to Orlando on the south, and to theme parks in Osceola County. S.R. 434 provides the principal east-west circulation. Local street improvements since plan adoption include paving of Shore Road in the North Orlando Ranchlands from Sailfish Road to Panama Road. Panama Road is being developed as an important interior collector street. Panama Road is under construction from Moss Road to Edgemont Road. Construction plans are being prepared to complete Panama Road from Moss Road to Shore Road. Hayes Road is being extended from Sailfish Road to Bahama Road. Moss Road from Bahama Road to Panama Road is being improved. These improvements to the collector road system north of Panama Road will provide enhanced local service. Utilities Water and sewer utility services to new development have been provided in a manner consistent with the demands of new growth. Drainage services have been augmented through implementation of a master drainage plan prepared since the plan was adopted. Drainage and paving improvements are underway on Orange Avenue between Second Street and Clifton Avenue. Population estimates and projections have been updated by the University of Florida. These updated projections will be used to determine utility capacities. The 1990 population of 22,683 was projected by the Winter Springs Planning Department to increase to 37,537 by 2010. Recent projections prepared by the University of Florida project faster rate of growth than was projected in the plan. The 2000 population is projected to be 30,992, the 2005 population is projected to be 35,823, and the 2010 population is projected to be 40,626. This is an increase of 3,089 over the previous year 2010 population projection. DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 W:\PROJECTFOLOERS\17a53_WItotTERSf'GS.EAR\WlNTERSPRNlS EM.OOC 11-4 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . B. TRAFFIC CIRCULA TlON ELEMENT North-south traffic through Winter Springs is served by lake Drive, Seminola Boulevard, Tuskawilla Road and Winter Park Drive. East-west traffic is served by SR 44 and SR 419. According to data provided by the Seminole County Planning Department, all roadways are functioning at good average travel speeds. The calculated average travel speeds for county and state roadways was calculated to provide level of Service "CO or better for all but one link in one direction. This link, northbound Tuskawilla Road between Winter Springs Boulevard and SR 434, provides average travel speeds at lOS D. According to use of the average travel speed method of evaluation, the City's traffic system meets or exceeds level of service standards. When traffic volumes are considered, 1997 data indicate that more serious deficiencies exist. Tuskawilla Road between Red Bug Lake Road and Winter Springs Boulevard was evaluated at LOS F with daily volumes of 20,319 - 23,282. The results of this analysis is shown in Exhibit 2.B.1. . The adopted levels of service assumed that Tuskawilla Road would be widened before 1996. The level of service standard which was adopted sets the LOS for Tuskawilla Road at "E" through 1996. There is no stated lOS for a post-1996 condition. The improvements planned for Tuskawilla Road have not been completed, and the roadway is carrying volumes well in excess of the LOS "0" standard for a two lane road. Redrafting of the level of service standard as an EAR-based amendment will provide greater specificity in determining desired levels of service for Tuskawilla Road. Exhibit 2.8.1 Average Daily Traffic and level of Service, 1997 Lake Drive Seminola Blvd. TuskawiUa Rd 2 11,003 17,800 0.62 A 6,797 Seminola Blvd. US 17-92 Lake Drive 2 17,440 17,800 0.98 D 360 T uskawilla Rd Red Bug Lake Rd. East Lake Dr. 2 23,282 F -5,482 East Lake Dr. Winter Springs 2 20,319 F -2,519 Blvd Winter Springs SR 434 2. 12,169 0.68 A 5,631 Blvd Winter Park Dr. SR 436 SR 434 2 11,665 17,800 0.66 A 6,135 SR 434 US 17-92 Sr419 4 29,724 . W:\PROJECTfOLOERS\118S3_ WWTERSPQS..f.AA\'NINT'ERSPRNGS EAR.DOC DRAFT 11-5 Feb. 25, 1998 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR SR 426/ CR419 SR 419 SR 434 US 17/92 2 14,071 Source: Seminole County Planning Department, 1997. Tuskawilla Rd 2 14,711 18,270 0.81 B 3,560 18,270 o.n A 4,199 The Seminole County road improvement program indicates that the following roadways will be improved from 2 to 4 lanes by the year 2002: Lake Drive, Seminola Boulevard, Tuskawilla Road, and SR 434 from Tuskawilla Road to CR 419. Additional road improvements to be added by 2013 include widening of SR 434 from 4 to 6 lanes between US 17/92 and SR 419. Projected traffic volumes for 2013 are shown in Exhibit 2.B.2 It is assumed that lOS "E" is established as the standard for Tuskawilla Road. Exhibit 2.B.2 indicates that several areas of deficiency will exist in 2013: Seminola Boulevard, the southern portions of Tuskawilla Road, and parts of SR 434 are projected to function far below desired levels of service. Additional road improvements will be needed to address these deficiencies. Regional transit and rail solutions will become increasingly prominent as future plans are developed to address greater increases in traffic volume. . Exhibit 2.B.2 Projected 2013 Traffic Volumes Lake Drive Seminola Blvd. Tuskawilla Rd 4 25,312 0.78 C 17,248 Seminola US 17-92 Lake Drive 4 39,691 1.23 E -7,371 Blvd. Tuskawilla Red Bug Lake East Lake Dr. 4 54,760 1.29 F -12,200 Rd Rd. East Lake Dr. Winter Springs 4 38,563 0.91 E 3,997 Blvd Winter Springs SR434 4 11,573 0.27 B 30,987 Blvd Winter Park SR 436 SR 434 2 12,445 0.95 0 605 Dr. SR 434 US 17-92 Sr419 6 36,581 0.66 A 18,619 SR419 T uskawilla Rd 4 62,452 1.70 F -25,752 . W:\F'ROJECTfOlDERS\11asO....INTERSPGS-EAR\WNTERSPRN3S EAR.DOC DRAFT 11-6 Feb. 25, 1998 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . T uskawilla Rd SR 426/ CR419 SR 419 SR 434 US 17/92 2 16,378 0.90 Source: Seminole County Planning Department, March, 1997. 4 32,528 0.89 C 4,172 c 1,892 Local street improvements since plan adoption include paving of Shore Road in the North Orlando Ranchlands from Sailfish Road to Panama Road. Panama Road is being developed as an important interior collector street. Panama Road is under construction from Moss Road to Edgemont Road. Construction plans are being prepared to complete Panama Road from Moss Road to Shore Road. Hayes Road is being extended from Sailfish Road to Bahama Road. Moss Road from Bahama Road to Panama Road is being improved. These improvements to the collector road system north of Panama Road will provide enhanced local service. The intersection of SR 434 and Tuskawilla Road was the highest accident location in 1997, with 22 accidents. Due to the method by which accident records are kept, the accident count for SR 434 and Tuskawilla Road also includes accidents which occurred along SR 434 at Wagner's Curve west of the intersection. Additional high accident sites were found at SR 434 and Belle Avenue (11 accidents in 1997), Tuskawilla Road and Winter Springs Boulevard (9 accidents in 1997), and SR 434 and SR 419 (7 accidents in 1997). . The City's 1997 accident statistics show a marked increase from levels for 1988 reported in the Comprehensive Plan. In 1988, only one intersection had more than 8 accidents per year. This was the intersection of Hayes Road and SR 434. There were no reported accidents at the comer of Tuskawilla Road and SR 434; however 3 accidents (including one fatality) occurred on SR 434 at Wagner's Curve. The intersection of Tuskawilla Road and Winter Springs Boulevard had 6 accidents in 1988, compared to 9 accidents in 1997. C. CONSER VA TION ELEMENT SURFACE WATER RESOURCES Conservation plans were advanced through preparation of a master stormwater plan completed in 1993. This plan addresses water quantity and water quality improvements needed in Winter Springs. WATER NEEDS AND SOURCES In 1994 the SJRWMD published Water SUDDlv Needs and Sources Assessment to identify areas in which water resources have become critical or are projected to become critical during the next 20 years. According to the SJRWMD, threats to the aquifer in Winter Springs appear to be in a moderate range . 11-7 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 W:\Pf{OJECTFOlDERSo.Tr853_WlNTERSPOS-ENt\WNTERSPRINGS EAR.DOC CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . Reductions in the volume of water flowing through natural springs was also predicted. Among the springs located in the vicinity of Winter Springs are Lake Jesup Spring and lake Jesup. Lake Jesup Spring was expected to experience a reduction in discharge of 30.6% between 1990 and 2010. This is a reduction from 1.0 to 0.7 cubic feet per second (cfs). Lake Jesup was expected to experience a decline of 24.6% between 1990 and 2010. This is a reduction from 5.6 to 4.2 cfs. These springs are located in the St. John's River subbasin, for which minimum discharges had not been established at the time the Needs and Sources Assessment was made (1994). However, the assessment concluded that a projected decrease of 15% or more in discharge to a spring was considered to be enough decrease to pose a reasonable likelihood of natural systems problems and to warrant further investigation in order to establish minimum discharges. EXISTING AND POTENTIAL COMMERCIAL, RECREATIONAL AND CONSERVATION USES Natural resource based lands owned by the SJRWMD are located adjacent to Lake Jesup in Seminole County. Connections between resource areas will be facilitated by completion of the State-supported recreational trail system. D. HOUS/NG ELEMENT . Winter Springs housing stock principally is composed of new single family homes. From a 1970 population of 1,161 people, the community has grown to a population of 25,673 (University of Florida estimate) in 1995. Exhibit 2.0.1 provides estimates of owner and renter households from 1990 to 2010 Exhibit 2.D.1 Estimated and projected households, by tenure Renter 6,104 1,907 7,413 2,234 9,342 2,678 12,020 11,235 3,032 14,267 13,161 3,404 16,565 Owner Total 8,011 9,647 Source: University of Florida, 1997. An estimate of the housing stock in 1995 was 10,897 total units, composed of 8,080 single family units (74%),1,235 multi-family units (11%), and 1,582 mobile homes (15%). The total number of new housing units projected to meet future demand is shown in Exhibit 2.0.3. Housing need was estimated using a calculated vacancy rate of 6.1 %. . 11-8 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 W:\PftOJECTFOlDERS\77&53_WNTER$PGS-EAR\WNTERSPAIN3S EAA.DOC CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . Exhibit 2.0.3 Projected new units, cumulative (1995 base year) 2000 2005 2010 Source: University of Florida, 1997. 1692 3815 5986 212 482 758 The need for affordable housing units was calculated by the University of Florida based on income statistics reported in the 1990 Census and standard housing affordability guidelines used. Affordability needs were projected through 2010. The results of this evaluation are shown in Exhibit 2.0.4 Shortfalls of affordable units are indicated by a (-) sign. The analysis of demand by income category indicates that at the present time, the City of Winter Springs has an adequate supply of middle and upper income rental housing (Income over 80% of area . median) , and of upper income (income over 120% of area median) owner-occupied rental housing. Housing for lower income families (below 80%) is in short supply. Housing for families in lower income ranges frequently is not provided by the private market. Use of state (SHIP or tax credit) programs can assist moderate income families in meeting housing needs. lower income families (50% of median and below) generally are clients of public housing. . In the future, there is a predicted need for additional housing for all income groups. Housing for middle and upper income households can generally be found in the private market. Lower income households are restricted in housing choices by available subsidies. There is less incentive for private providers to serve this sector of the community, and fewer housing opportunities are created. Exhibit 2.D.4. Cumulative surplus (deficit) of affordable housing units $10,691 (30%) (452) (610) (776) (955) (163) (245) (285) $17,819 (50%) (756) (1051) (1403) (1802) (140) (398) (529) $28,510 (80%) (301) (798) (1397) (2088) 526 48 (185) $42,764 (120%) 318 (586) (1621) (2758) 0 (443) (789) (1166) $71,274 (200%) 48 (1420) (2956) (4556) 0 (443) (789) (1166) Source: University of Florida, 1997. Housing needs in Winter Springs have been mellargely though private sector efforts. Meeting . W:\PROJECT1"OlOER&J1853_WM'ER~SPRING$ EAR.DOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-9 . . . CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR the full spectrum of community housing needs will require assistance from public as well as private sources. E. RECREATION/OPEN SPACE ELEMENT Capital projects for 1997-98 include construction of tennis courts at Torcaso Park and reconditioning of softball fields at Trotwood Park. F. SOLID WASTE SUB-ELEMENT Uniform collection of solid waste has been established since adoption of the comprehensive plan. Solid waste is collected by a private hauler for disposal in landfills in Seminole County. In 1996, average collected volume was . Billed service in 1996 totaled $1,268,151. G. POTABLE WATER SUB-ELEMENT Potable water in Winter Springs continues to be supplied by the City's utility system. Water is drawn from underground sources through deep wells, and provided with aeration and storage. The distribution system is owned and managed by the City. Two separate systems, one for Winter Springs West and one for Winter Springs East, are maintained. There is no system interconnection. Since the comprehensive plan was adopted, one new well has been added in Winter Springs West. Capacities for water the water system are shown in Exhibit 2.G.1. Winter Springs West Winter Springs East 6,300 GPM 5,200 GPM 26,650 31,400 5,200 GPM Total 10,400 GPM 11,500 GPM 58,050 Source: Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan, IntelView with Doug Taylor 2/98. In addition to pumping capacity, the City has added a one million gallon storage tank to the water system since the plan was adopted. - The potable water system presently serves 29,284 customers in residential and commercial accounts. There are relatively few commercial accounts. As of January 1998, the City had 112 commercial accounts on the Winter Springs East system and 357 commercial accounts on W\PRO.IECTfOLOER~~_ WWTERSPGS-EAR\WWTERSPRINGS EAR.DOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-10 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . the Winter Springs West system. Average daily demand for water was 2.284 mgd for the Winter Springs East plant and 1.535 for the Winter Springs West plant. The combined system provided 3.819 mgd. The adopted level of service criteria for water was 115 gallons per person per day. At the adopted levels of service, it appears that the minimum criteria for service have been met. Based on an estimated population of 27,000 persons, the delivered rate of water consumption was 141 gallons per person per day. This is in excess of the adopted level of service standard. Planned expansion in 1998 is projected to add an additional 2.000 GPM to the Winter Springs East system. This will provide the capacity to serve approximately 8,400 additional persons. H. SANITARY SEWER SUB-ELEMENT The sanitary sewer system has been maintained as an enterprise function of the City of Winter Springs. The system presently (1998) has 27,329 customers. Areas with water service provided by the City of Casselberry, Seminole County and Seminole Pines which were on septic tanks at the time of the comprehensive plan, are still on septic systems. However, a new section of Seminole Pines which is presently being permitted, will be on City sewer. Treatment capacity has been expanded with the addition of a 1 million gallon storage tank to the West Wastewater Treatment Plant. A Reeves pumping system and reclaimed water mains have been added. These enhancements have increased the capacity of the west plant to . 2.25 mgd. Expansion plans were implemented to upgrade the East Wastewater Treatment Plant with the addition of a 3 million gallon storage tank in 1996. An expanded pumping system is being installed, and closed storage has been added. Effluent disposal is conducted by rapid infiltration basins (RIBs) and spray irrigation. Residential irrigation is accomplished on the Winter Springs West system at the present time. Expansion of residential irrigation to the Winter Springs East system is expected in 1998. An interconnection system for distribution of reclaimed water is planned for construction in 1999. Levels of service were set at 100 gallons per person per day for both the Winter Springs West facility and Winter Springs East facility. In 1995, the population in Winter Springs was 25,673. There were 27,329 sewer customers, of which an estimated 550 were non-residential. Average daily flow for 1997 was 0.906 mgd for the Winter Springs East facility, and 1.144 MDG for the Winter Springs West facility, for a combined average daily flow of 2.050. The combined capacity of the treatment systems 4.237 mgd. This is well below the average. daily flows. Based on the adopted level of service, there is an excess of capacity. The level of service objective for sewer service has been met. . 11-11 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 W:\PROJECTFOlOERS\nM3_ WHTEflSPGS.EAA\WlNTER$PfI:1NQS EAR.OOC CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . I. DRAINAGE SUB-ELEMENT A master stormwater plan was completed in 1993. This three-volume study identified deficiencies in the policies and regulations governing stormwater management, projected future stormwater facility needs, developed a capital improvement program, and analyzed funding alternatives for stormwater management. The report discussed site-specific drainage basin parameters and presented the results of hydrological and hydraulic analysis. Capacity of existing stormwater facilities were noted, as were needs and probable costs of improvements. The following sections present summaries of material included in the master stormwater plan. The City of Winter Springs lies in three primary drainage basins; Soldiers Creek, Gee Creek and Howell Creek. The master stormwater study addressed these six secondary drainage systems, which are tributary to the primary basins. These were identified as: I. II. III. IV. V. . VI. Soldiers Creek Basin, Secondary Basin System I (Lake Audubon/Highlands Creek) Gee Creek Basin, Secondary Basin System II (No Name Creek) Gee Creek Basin, Secondary Basin System III (Little Lake Howell Creek) Howell Creek Basin, Secondary Basin System IV (Tuskawilla Golf Course/Undeveloped Lands) Howell Creek Basin, Secondary Basin System V (Tuskawilla Unit 14) Howell Creek Basin, Secondary Basin System VI (Tuskawilla Units 11 Band 12A) Necessary drainage improvements were identified throughout the developed areas of the City. A one-year capital improvement program was included to provide limited in Secondary Basins I, II, and Vi. A five-year capital improvement program was proposed to provide the following improvements: Exhibit 2.1.1 Five Year Capital Improvement Program, Stormwater 1 Howell Branch (VI) Tuskawilla Units 11 B & Replace discharge pipes with 30" 11,200 12A; FPC Easement and 42" RCP's 2 Lake Audubon/ Winter Springs Golf Install permanent concrete weir to 7,500 Highlands Creek (I) Club/lake Audubon maintain lake level Outfall 3 Lake Audubon/ Shepard Road Bridge Dredge sediments 5,200 Highlands Creek (I) 4 No-Name Creek (II) N. Orlando Ranch Acquire easements 9,000 . W;'oPR()JECTl'0l.0E:RS\77!53_~SPG$-EAR\WIHT'ESPRINGS EAR.OClC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-12 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR 5 No Name Creek (II) N. Orlando Ranch Acquire easements 39,000 Drainage system 6 Little Lake Howell (III) Winter Springs Blvd. Replace culverts and headwalls 126.500 7 No Name Creek (II) N. Orlando Ranch Add swales and culverts to cross 35,755 Depression sites 1,2,3 roadways 8 Little Lake Howell (III) Chokecherry Drive Add 36" x 60" RCP culvert 28,125 9 Howell Branch Creek Tuskawills 11B & 12A; Enlarge pond and add concrete 68,800 (VI) FPC easement weir 10 Little Lake Howell (III) Oak Forest 5, Ponds Construct concrete spillways 9,000 A&B; Oak Forest 6 Ponds 1,2,3, & 4 11 No Name Creek (II) N. Orlando Ranch Construct culverts at Stoner, 49,450 Bahama, and Panama Roads and FPC easement. 2 Gee Creek Moss Road Bridge Add ponds upstream, reset box 383,500 culverts and regrade 13 No Name Creek (II) Shore Road Replace culvert with double 3' x 6' 89,188 box 14 Howell Branch (VI) Tuskawilla 11 B & 12A; Install 6" underdrain and remove 9,750 FPC easement outfall 15 Lake Audubon! W.S. Golf Club storage Pipe drainage to Island Lake 8,850 Highlands Creek (I) ponds 16 Howell Branch (IV) Tuskawilla golf course Acquire additional easements; 889,800 install 6' culvert under Greenbriar Lane 17 Lake Audubon! Shepard Road Bridge Sediment basin downstream; grade 289,408 Highlands Creek (I) channel 18 Soldier Creek Highlands Section I Install underdrains 45,000 19 Little Lake Howell (III) Lake Tony outfall canal Replace culvert with 24" RCP 4,025 20 No Name Creek (II) N. Orlando 2 & 2A Regrade roadside swales 98,125 . W:\PROJECTFOlOERS\77&53_WlNfERSPG.S-€AR\WlNTSPRINGS EAR.DOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-13 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR FPL easement (north line) Total cost of crain:Jge improvements $2,087,67 8 Source: Master Drainage Plan, Conklin, Porter Holmes, pages vi - ix. Additional improvements were designated as "heavy maintenance improvements", proposed for accomplishment over a 10-year maintenance schedule. These improvements call for restoration of creek channel capacities by removal of trash, debris, sediments or vegetation. Exhibit 2.1.2 Ten Year Heavy Maintenance Improvement Program, Stonmwater ~.YWfm.<&t$WJ 1':._. "\>i$I".}"'if:=f::>>. fM4M4ttWMtMi ~.wnt~tt%:l.~ttWWt.~W;:..X:::.:'B:~#.'W~ ". 'wm.w. t"'n'o.....fl.ruJ'j," P" .'n@"l'f'Basin"'g"'.""i'ii"o6"e..m...t".".,&J''''....'' S$L:::8:j:::;:;~.,:~m %:;:~"'k.:<<~:::>>:;.Q;,;:::?>:;:::<;:;;:::,>>:::A:t:WM: k%:~\;:)t~:::::::/#t..H~:tf:M2t-:;!:~h.._.;-....:-:"N~:-:...... .-,. 1 Little Lake Howard Creek (III) 2 Gee Creek .3 Gee Creek 4 Gee Creek 5 6 No-Name Creek (II) Approx. 4600 feet, beginning at the southern FPC power easement in Oak Forest and continuing to Little Lake Howell Approx. 11,800 feet, beginning at the power easement north of Alton Road and continuing to west City Limits Bridges at Shore Road, Hayes Road, Costa Rica Drive, Moss Road, Edgemon Avenue, and Murphy Road Approx. 1800 feet in N. Orlando Ranchlands, beginning east of Moss Road and continuing to Panama Road $41,890 $95,500 $10,250 $22,688 FPL easement culverts $2,000 $3,000 $175.328 No-Name Creek (II) Alton Road culvert Total Source: Master Drainage Plan, Conklin, Porter Holmes, page x. Additional minor improvements were identified as needed on an ongoing basis. Additional engineering and financial feasibility studies were identified as necessary, as well as NPDES (pollution discharge analysis) studies were indicated to support major improvements. . ~a53_WM"ERSPG$E.Un'MHTEl:SPRlNGSEAR.OOC 11-14 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . Exhibit 2.1.3 Stormwater Drainage Basin Deficiencies Identified for Further Study Bear Creek (V) Tuskawilla Unit 14A Little lake Howell Creek (III) Seminole Pines Gee Creek Hacienda Village Howell Creek/Bear Gulley Creek Tuskawilla Unit 14A; pond west of Seneca Blvd. No-Name Creek (II) N. Orlando sections 9 & 10 . Gee Creek N. Orlando Ranchlands, ditch east of Moss Road and north of Panama Road. Pond downstream of Shopard Road bridge. lake Audubon/ Highlands Creek (I) Groundwater inflow to pond needs to be diverted. Monitoring and geotechnical investigation needed. Outfall structure is improperly operating. Check elevation of pond and outfall grate. Potential for residential flooding in storms greater than 25-year event. Pond does not provide appreciable storage volume. Need to compensate for lost volume. Potential for residential flooding in storms greater than 1o-year event. Check to determine if adequate capacity exists. Check function of pond; assess treatment and capacity. No-Name Creek (II) N. Orlando sections 2 & 2A Determine improvement alternatives, including closed collection system. Source: Master Drainage Plan, Conklin, Porter Holmes, pages xiii and xlv Annual budgeting for stormwater management was estimated to be $592,300 for the near term. This included an allocation of $135,050 per year for master plan improvements and $250,000 per year for operation and maintenance. Estimated revenues based on the then- current utility rate was $250,800 per year. Alternatives for additional revenue included increases in the stormwater utility rate of $2.04 per equivalent residential unit, bonding, or interlocal agreements to enhance payments from outside. Stormwater management fees collected for 1996 totaled $429,893. Recommendations of the Master Drainage Plan included establishment of an enhanced operation and maintenance program for the existing system, improved cost accounting and record keeping, improved base mapping and database management. Additional study was . W:V'ROJ<<:TF()tJ)ERS&S3_~SPGS-EAA\ININTt:RSPRINGS EAR.DOC 11-15 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR . recommended in land and drainage easement acquisition, improved capital improvement planning, detailed study of additional collection systems upstream and downstream of primary and secondary systems, and financial feasibility and rate studies. J. NATURAL GROUNDWA TER AQUIFER RECHARGE SUB-ELEMENT Aquifer recharge is monitored by the St. John's River Water Management District (SJRWMD). In 1994 the SJRWMD published Water Suoolv Needs and Sources Assessment to identify areas in which water resources have become critical or are projected to become critical during the next 20 years. The needs and sources assessment was intended to be revised every 5 years. Four primary resource factors were considered: impacts to natural systems, impacts to ground water systems, impacts to legal users, and failure to identify an adequate supply source. Water uses for public supply were projected through the year 2010. Areas of critical water resource limitations were identified in Seminole County as a result of projected increases in demand. There were no critical water resource limitations identified at the present time in Seminole County. Water demand for domestic pUblic supply, recreation and agricultural irrigation in Seminole County was projected to increase from 50.79 mgd in 1990 to 80.71 mgd in 2010, an increase of 59%. Demand on the City of Winter Springs system was projected to increase from 3.6 mgd to 5.8 mgd during the same period, and increase of 61%. . Groundwater was evaluated in the surficial aquifer, intermediate aquifer and Floridan aquifer. Water quality in the surficial aquifer was generally considered good, except for excessive iron concentrations. Water quality in the intermediate aquifer system was also considered generally good. Water quality in the Floridan aquifer varies depending on the location. In the southern and eastern portions of the SJRWMD (including parts of Seminole County), chloride concentrations generally exceed the secondary drinking water standards. The Floridan aquifer is the primary source of public water supply in Seminole County. Aquifer drawdowns were predicted using projected growth in demand. Aquifer drawdowns were predicted to reduce the potentiometric surface in southwestern Seminole County by up to 25 feet. The surficial aquifer system in Seminole County was predicted to decline by over 2.5 feet in western areas. Saltwater intrusion was determined to be a principal impact of increased drawdowns. Water resource problems related to saltwater intrusion were considered to be critical in areas where chloride concentrations in the water in the Floridan aquifer result in an inadequate thickness of water with quality suitable to supply existing or projected uses, where declines in the potentiometric surface contribute to this condition, or where projected groundwater withdrawals contribute to this decline. The level of the 250-mg/L isocholr was identified as the critical variable. The 250 mg/L concentration is the maximum chloride concentration permitted by the EPA in public drinking water. Although water with excessive chlorides can be treated to meet minimum standards, these treatment methods are more expensive. It was not expected that this critical level would be reached in Seminole County. 11-16 DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 . W~OJECTFOUlERS\77lS53_WlNTEA:$f>GS.EAA\WlNTERSPRlNGS EAR.DOC . . . CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR Among the recommendations of the Needs and Sources Assessment was the establishment of an expanded set of monitor wells throughout the SJRWMD. Four of these wells are proposed to be located in Winter Springs. Additional studies to pursue alternative water supply strategies were proposed to be conducted by the SJRWMD during the upcoming years. With the presently-available levels of analysis, threats to the aquifer in Winter Springs appear to be in a moderate range - less severe than in Brevard and Orange Counties, but more severe than in more rural areas. Reductions in the volume of water flowing through natural springs was also predicted. Among the springs located in the vicinity of Winter Springs are Lake Jesup Spring and Lake Jesup. lake Jesup Spring was expected to experience a reduction in discharge of 30.6% between 1990 and 2010. This is a reduction from 1.0 to 0.7 cubic feet per second (cfs). Lake Jesup was expected to experience a decline of 24.6% between 1990 and 2010. This is a reduction from 5.6 to 4.2 cfs. These springs are located in the St. John's River subbasin, for which minimum discharges had not been established at the time the Needs and Sources Assessment was made (1994). However, the assessment concluded that a projected decrease of 15% or more in discharge to a spring was considered to be enough decrease to pose a reasonable likelihood of natural systems problems and to warrant further investigation in order to establish minimum discharges. Within the entire SJRWMD, reductions in spring volumes ranged from no predicted reduction in Putnam County to predicted reduction of 70% at Blue Springs in Lake County. K. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT ELEMENT The City of Winter Springs includes capital expenditures as part of the annual budgeting process. Local capital improvements to expand facilities have occurred in transportation, water, sewer, stormwater and parks systems. Wastewater treatment capacity has been expanded for both the east and west systems. A 1 million gallon storage tank has been added to the West Wastewater Treatment Plant, along with a Reeves pumping system and reclaimed water mains. These enhancements have increased the capacity of the west plant to 2.25 mgd. Expansion plans were implemented to upgrade the East Wastewater Treatment Plant with the addition of a 3 million gallon storage tank in 1996. An expanded pumping system is being installed, and closed storage has been added. Since the comprehensive plan was adopted, one new well has been added in Winter Springs West. Additional bonded debt was issued in 1993. The amount of this bond issue was Funds from this bond issue were used for . Debt service for this bond issue for 1996 totaled $50,000 for principal and $476,413 for interest. Revenues were allocated from public service franchise taxes and utility franchise taxes to pay debt service. Capital improvement budget amounts for 1997-98 total $335,000. These funds are budgeted W;\PAOJECTFOlOERS\17I53_WlNfERSPGS-EAR\WlNTERSPRINGS ENlDOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-17 . . . CONDITIONS AT TIME OF EAR for improvements to existing City facilities. Utility bonds issued in 1998-96 yielded revenue proceeds of $3,025,000. These funds are proposed to be expended in 1997-98. Water and sewer operating funds were programmed for irrigation on SR 434 and Tuskawilla Road. Capital projects for 1997-98 include construction of tennis courts at Torcaso Park and reconditioning of softball fields at Trotwood Park. Transportation fund expenditures were programmed for resurfacing, sidewalk improvements, and improvements to Wagners Curve. Transportation impact fees were earmarked for improvements to Panama Road and installation of stacking lanes on Hayes Road. Expenditures of transportation impact fees was budgeted at $990,000 for 1997-98. Stormwater utility fees in 1997-98 were programmed for improvements to Section 5 North Orlando Ranches, for the Lombardy Canal at Moss Road. The cost of programmed improvements was budgeted at $114,000. Indian Trails Middle School was completed after plan adoption. Winter Springs High School, located in the town center area north of City Hall, was constructed since the plan was adopted. L. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORD/NATION ELEMENT Intergovernmental coordination of planning issues is presently (1998) operating under the same framework as at the time of plan adoption. Additional intergovernmental coordination was recognized as an important implementing mechanism for drainage improvements, which were outlined in the Master Stormwater Plan. Coordination is needed to provide funding and rights-of-way when drainage improvements are planned to provide service to both incorporated and unincorporated areas. Intergovernmental coordination of annexation is being fostered by Seminole County. Agreements affecting the communities of Winter Springs, Casselberry and Oviedo are under development to determine the future annexation areas of each municipality. The East Central Regional Planning Council is undergoing changes in orientation. Orange County has declined to pay membership dues, and the Council is in the process of revising its mission. W:\PROJECTfOlDERS\77853_WlNTE'RSPG5-EAR\W\IIffERSPRINGS EAR.OOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11-18 . . . COMPARISON OF OBJECTIVES TO ACTUAL RESULTS III. COMPARISON OF OBJECTIVES TO ACTUAL RESULTS INTRODUCTION The following matrix provides a comparison of the plan's objectives and policies with the current conditions and results as of the date of the study. It evaluates whether or not the targets established by the plans objectives and policies have been met or not. This matrix provides an "at a glance" performance evaluation of the plan's effectiveness with respect to the results achieved by each objective and policy (target). Data and analysis provided in the previous sections were utilized in the comparison. In instances where the plan's policy statements provided measurable targets those policy statements were used as is. If the plan's policy statements did not provide measurable targets then measurable target statements were formulated under the "Measurable Target" column. In the following matrix the first (left hand) column of the table restates the plan's objectives. The second column (Measurable Targets) expresses the policies of each objective in measurable terms. The third column (Baseline Conditions) summarizes the condition of each measurable target at the time of plan adoption. If the column is blank, no condition target was available or there was no baseline condition to report. The fourth column (Current Conditions) presents the current status of the measurable target. The fifth column (Objective Achieved) indicates y = yes, n = no, 0 = ongoing, p = partially; to indicate the status of the objective and the various measurable targets under that objective. Additionally, commentary may be provided in the form of a recommendation or assessment of the issue. Recommendations related to this section, and all sections, are contained in Section VI. w:\PROJECTroLOERS\71IS3_WM'ERSPGS-EAR\WNl'ERSPRINGS EAR.DOC DRAFT Feb. 25, 1998 11I-1 . . . Evaluation and Appraisal R~port Diy of Winta Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED! PREPARATION - 1992 PREPARATION lA: There are no Adopt revised land developmenl regulJllions. by the statutory deadline (04/27198) that implement standards Z<>ning regulatiOl15 were In p""" The Oty Is In the prooess of p. Putia1 Incompatible Ilad uses for the regulation of subdivisions signage. flood plain, new zoning districts., and home occupations. however they did no( ooofonD updating ifJ land development eode aeblCYl'!1lOl1th:!s at this time on the oonslstenUy with the to oooform with the objectives and ooc:untd. There existing or Future Land Comprehensive Plan designations. polldes of the Comprehensive Plan. Is an ongoing Use Map. However, It A flood plaln pro<oetion ordlnan<:e Many plan policy SlatemenfJ are In effort to upgrade II the at,'. continued (Chap 8)" has been In existence p""" and were In p""" at the time the land objective to prevent any since 1974. Homeocx:opationhas of plan adoption. dcMlopment land use been regulated by pennltted use In nodes. In<nmpatibllltles by the R.I residential zoning district separation or acluslvely since 1968. Signs In subdivisions resldential.reo (rom are not spedfiea11y addressed. <nmmerdal and mixed use activities, and division of large areo of commercial development Into " All Chapter and ArtIde noncontiguous %On&: to Scetlon references refer to the lessen their cumulative Winter Springs "'Code of Impact on the Oty, Ordinances" utilizing tbe open .pate created by natural drainage reaturtl. i LAND USE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No o a Ongoing P a Partially ~Tml_"'~.llo.f._Vk""-'-'" J . ~ . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Qty of Wintt!l' Springs LAND USE ELEMENT OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1991 PREPARATION 18: Wlthl. each reglo. Adopt buffering standards that require development to provide the appropriate buffering between unlike Sctbadt standards were I. place Bulfering standards ~ stII1 dOl N ddloed by Datun! uses. but, dO specilic landscape provided as a roqu1rcment of drainage features, bu1fcring standards cxlsted. deYelopmcot. where Incompatible land uses must ...,..,.rily c:oesIst, establlsbm...t or IIn.. of demarcation Ind requl.......t of bulf.ri.g appropriate to tbe dlffel'eace In Int....lty between Iaod ..... , YQY,s NQNo o Q Ongoing P Q Partially W~1mJ_~~ . . . Qty of Wint.,. Springs Evaluation and Appraisal R~port LAND USE ELEMENT OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED1 PREPARATION -1992 PREPARATION Ie: No...... wlthlo tbe Adopt land development regulations, by the statutoI)' deadline (04127193), that Implement housing code No modcI housing code or loea! The City has adopted Standard Y City h... beeft standards. housing code had bceo adopted. Housing Code, 199.lldditlon. Ideotllled u hllghted ...... wlthlo dty limit&. H_, It lithe City', ohJect'" to premlt aDY ..... of Cotu... blight hy Implem.otlog polld.. to ensure retladopmftlf: and renewal or ADy ...... of the City bd'o... hllght oecun. Thl, Assist property owners oChlstorically signiflcant housing in ,pplylng Cor assistance In renovation. No historically s1gniflcaot housing No historically s1gniflcaot housing The City remalns ,h.n be aecompll.hed existed. has bceo Idcntl1Ied. available to assist by enrorclng minimum anyone with houslog cod.., appllQltlon Cor p.....dlog Cor historic tonservatloa, demolltton ren<MlIoo and regulatloDl to assISWICt. Implement these policies w11lch ,hall be .dopted by the statutOI")' deadline. Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoing P = Partially w:'~'...scn',"m_"'__I.~~--J . 'U.MIIUSEC.DOC . . . Evaluation and Appralsal Report Oty af Winler Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION. 1991 PREPARATION 1A: Perpetuation or tbe Apply the land use classification .conservation- to natural drainage features. The Land Use Element No specI1le provisIoo bos_ P existence and bendlt 01 accomplisbed tbls through tbe Incorporatod Into the land natural drainage conservation designation. development reguladoos. featara, excluding Adoplland development reguladons by the statuto!}' deadline (04127/93) that require: The land development reguladons The City bos DOt adoptod land N tbem from belog d_opod wltb .... tbat I) projects to c1uste,..",,!, from wetland..... with a minimum 25 foot buffer, requitod wetlands to be identified dt:veIopment reguladons to bring the require tbe IUpport or 2) wct1ands 10 be Identified at dme of site p!!n review; on proposed development plans LDRs Into complete cooronnanc:e amID Infrutruclu.... 3) environmental easements; (Soc. 9-159). However, the with. 4) upland buffer around !Bkes or SO reel; remaining targets were not in 5) locadon mndanIs for dodcs and otho;r structnres over IJlkes; added protection around Lake Jessup; place. a) no Industrial or commen:lal nses; b) 40% pervious surface requiremen~ e) no direct dlscbarge or stonnwater. Prohibit development in the I~ flood plain. Chapter 9 allows development In No other provisions have_ 1bls may be an the 100 year flood plain subject to adopted . overly restrictive flood proofing requirements. standard to adopt The City may wish to cansider amending tbls policy. LAND USE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No 0= Ongoing P = Partially "'~17m_~ . . . Evaluation turd Appraisal Report Oty ofWinlerSprlngs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACllIEVED? PREPARATION -1992 PREPARATION 28, Through the 7<lr R<vIse!be Land Development Rogu1ations by !be statulol)l deadline (04/27/93); to Include the following The WRs at !be time of plan The Oty has not adopted LDRs that N 2010, the Ol1lball criteria: adoption had no standards. are consistent with the ensure tbe protection of Comp..hensive Plan. natural drainage I) residential density in Conservation areas.ball not exceed one (I) dwelling unit per five (5) a=s; features ud other 2) non-residentlal activities llmi.ed to passive .......tion natural resourca lOch 3) provisions for !be transfer of 100% ofpennitted density to upland areas, but not to exceed ten (10) .. native \'eg<tatlve dwelling units per aen: on !be upland property. communities, btstorle ............ and wlldllf. babltatJ, by providing Establish In the Land Development Rogu1ations proocdures to verify that construction design has No provisions existed No provisions existed N lor dllllerlng of accomplished the pwpose of no detrimentallmpacl on !be natural resourees to be preserved. development on property propooed to he Improved In exchange for preservation of natural raoun:ts. and permitting equivalent . Increued conJtructloD. Oft remain land owned Establish a postadeveloprnent monitoring procedure to verify. no detrimentallmpad on the natural resources No provisions existed. No provisions existed N by th...... entity. to be preserved. Hlstorlcal.......n:eo, . "ettand.and wIIdlll. habltalllban he protected Oft development "tel through requlrementa LAND USE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No 0- Ongoing P - Partially w:^~.17t5)_~ . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Oty ofWint~Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1992 PREPARATION 18 (Cont) The lDRs, adopled by the statutO\)' deadline, .hall contain provisions for drainage and stormwater The LDR provision at the time of The same standards remain in the P management. allocation of open space and adequate lraffic circulation. Including on.site traffic flow and pian adoption contained standards code. for buffering. and parking to protect natwaI resources. (See Sees: 9-213,9-276,9-141 and placement or such 242,9-146 through 9-160) to rtSOUrt:ellnto regulate drainage. stonnwater. permanent conservatIon traffic circulation and parking. euemenlL Land However. no standards existed to development regulation. assure protection of natural .hall he adopted by tbe =. statutory deadline to The m1sed lDR, adopted by the statutoI)' deadline (04/27/93) .halloontain provisiOns and standards 10 No such provisions existed. No standards have been adopted. N enforce theoe ObJect"'" pTOlCCI potable ""tor well fields. 1C: Throughout the The revised lDR'.. 10 be adopled by the statutO\)' deadline (04/27/93) .halloontain provisions requiring The existing subdMsion No change p planning period, an adequate site planning, plats and surveys to be submitted that ensure land development activity is regulations provided provisions as land development compatible with topographical and soil conditions. requir<d (See: See. 9~ b. n and actlvlty .hall be 0). There was no requirement for coordinated to eDRIf'e site pian analysis of those issues. compatibIlIty wltb topograpblcal and 1011 condltloM and anlIablllty of adequate eaelUdes alld tenlc:es. LAND USE ELEMENT Y~Yes N~No 0- Ongoing P - Partially ~77IS)_V.~'._W~ . . . Evaluatioll alld Appraisal Rtport Qty of Willt.,. Sprillgs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION. 1992 PREPARATION 3A (Cont) Adopt criteria that encourages Infill and p=nts urban 'Pram. No criteria has been adopIed. N However. Wimer Sprinss may """t consistent with to revisltlhls objo:cllve In light of its prevention or arban munlelpalstotus and general IprawL The amID inability to lnI1uence tuban 'PrawI. sprawl.voldance <rlterla wllllndode these guldell_ <oonllnatloo with Semloole County, and abottlng munldpalltles, throughoot 10terlo<Al agreements and other coordination mechanisms to Prepare a utility servlee plan for Ibe O....way, SR .34 Interchange area. No plan has been prepan:d N encourage (nOli and redewlopment within the City. pl'OYlde land use deslgnatlonl and proposed oemee pia.. tor public utllltlesla tbe Inten:bange area. The a_ erlterlalhall be adopted 10 the land d~opment rqulltlons hythe rtatutOI')' deadline. LAND USE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoiog P = Partially W.'T JJ:F~:m:ss_1i......."~~'" 1 ~ .t..\}oltIItft't'........ . . . Oty Df Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report LAND USE ELEMENT OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION .1992 PREPARATION 3A: Wlnt.. Sprinp R<vise zoning categories In the LOR's, by the statutory deadline (0-1127/93) to incorporate the land use Thls bas DOt '-' eompleted N .balt re\'be zonIng classifications of the Comprehensive Plan. oIlhough the CIty la In the process of eategories and preparing ODd adopting omen<Ied d.....opm..t <rit.ria, LORl<q1lircments. IlId modifY th.laad.... and zoning map. to oIlocat. property IlId d...ltIes to pnmd. IUfTideat and mltlbte housing In stabl. eommaaltles (or pretellt IlId pot..t101 rosId..... and to discourage tbe protI(entlon ofarbm Adopt LOR'. by 04127/93 that provide for Issuance ofVestcd Rights Special Use Permits. Thls bas DOt '-'_llshcd P 'Pnwt. To p........ boweYer, actIOIlI of. specific nature nmlll 'Pnwt, <riterl. have oc:cumd ftom t1me-lo-tlrne that .hall be developed to recognize the vested rights of encourage laflU spocIfic parcels or areas. development and rcd.....opm.nt...thln tbe City IlId coonllnat. pl'O\'lslon of pnbll< fadlltl.. ...th nrolll sprawl avoidance crlterlAt and to ensure that annexation. are Y=Yes N=No 0= Ongoing P = Partially 'W:v.~~......nm_W'."'!._IJ~ J u.NDl.IStt.OOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Repart Diy of Winter Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1991 PREPARATION 3D: Th.....gh the year Amend theWR", to provide for siting standanl for public, quasi-public and alllltles to serve the No such sitting st>ndanIs existed no such st>ndanIs _ been N 2010,lhe City .hall community, including criteria for setbacks. landscaping, on-site parking. traffic flow, slgnage and Jcx:ess Incorporated In City mpdremenIs designate Inset management dwlficatlonl to .lIow ,Ulng of p.bllc IIId quul-publlc fadlllles, Incl.dl.g sites for utilities to setw: the City. TheaelllJd.... ,hall be permitted within tbe Iud UIe c1u,tncatlon, spedRed on tbe Future Land Use Map, and tbe lAnd Development regulation. shan prmide criteria to .. Cftsure lath 'adlltles are deslgued to be compatible with adjacent IlIId ..... Thla criteria ,hall Include: Regalatlon or Setbacks, la.dseaplng, 'on-slte parking, traffic now, .Ignage and ac:cess maDagement. LAND USE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoing P = Partially ..,:r :P4.:1:h...,IlU)_..~....I.~EIIl'^-'-" J ~ ~ . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Oly a/Winter Springs LAND USE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1992 PREPARATION 3C: Allocation of Amend the !DR', to provide minimum t<qUiremcnts for allocation nf residential, col1UltClcial. industrial, The !DR rtqulrcmcnts made no R<qa1remcnts ..... not changed. N ICrelge and dlvenlty of and open space land ~ impervious surface ratios and landscape buffering provisions in the Mixed Use provis:i-:-ns for :nixed-use except There an: no mIalmum staadanls of and uses lUfI1c1ent for Oassificatlon. Ihc PUD zoning districts (See: nti.. of uses provided for In Ihc dvlc, commerdal, and Article IV) !DR. Industrla.adtvlty, dther separatel, or wltbln I mh::ed UIe c1ustnulton. 4A: DC>'<lopment of The Oty ,hall adopt a Concurrency Management System. No mclhad of assuring that all No concurraac:y management .N ....Identially duslned public facilities Mre In place to onIInance has been adopled. land will be permitted serve proposed development only when speclfie existed. criteria are met 10 that tbe new residential communities fUnction In accordance with the goall of tbe variOUI elementl of thll plaD. 4B: Prior to granting a The City ,hall adopt a Concurrency Management System. No mctbod of assuring that all No concurraac:y management N development order for public facilities \\UC in place to ordinance has been adopted. non-Residential serve proposed development projects, tb. City must existed. be ....rcd tbat at lb. time of Impact of. Dew developmcDt or phase thereof', all conc:urftnc)' YaYes N=No o a Ongoing P a Partially W~17ID_V.~ n lJI~.-J ~ 'U.NDUSE:C.DOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Oly o/WinterSpring. TRAFFIC ClRCULA TION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECl1VE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION IA: Througbout tb. By 4126/93 the City ,hall adopt standards that cstabllsb criteria that: The City bad no regulatory The CIty has not ameuded Its !DR< N planning period. tbe requirements to limit access. to provide Ihcsc standanls. Oty shall develop and I) limit access to roads by controlling the number and location of site access driveways and other provide aoss-access easementS maintain a safe, intersecting roads nor create frontage on the rear lot convenient and efficient 2) Provide for cross-aocess easements between adjacent properties. line of parallel accoss lots. motorlzed and non- 3) Provide for frontage on back-lot parallel a= roads. motorfzed transportation network, through eftlbUshment of criteria to be cn(ol'ttd during lite plan review, concurrency management by the statutory deadline. Adopt. Coneurrcncy Management System that assumes that d=lopment will not degrade Ihc 1=1 of No concurrancy Management The Oty has not odopled a N service on City roadM.)'S below an acceptable level. Systems In place. Concurraac:y Management System. Y=Yes N=No 0= Ongoing P = Partially ~_"_.I:l.'~Il.O"""""""J''lTlIJF1CJlOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy 0/ Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED! PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IB: Keep apprised of Periodically review state and CIOUnty transportation Improvement prognms. The Oty staff annua1Iy revicwslbc y the IChedules (or State and Caunty Transpotution ImprovementJ and Improvement Progmms. ongolog pollcl.. of all JurUdlctloo, ..bOte tranlpOrtatloft ....po..lblllti.. wltbln tbe at)' IImlta affect tbe quality of life and lbe ICV<Ia of service on ..bleb WInter Springs cltlze.. depend. IC: Througbouttbe The City shall adopt a Concurnncy Management System that assures that adequate roadway capacity is No concurraac:y Management N planning period, tbe available to accommodate the Impacts of each developmenl S1stcm bas _ adopted. Clt)' will coordinate lbe traDlpOrtatlOD l)'Item need. with land ute deslgnatloftl; plannIng for land use and transportation Is to be Adoptla the Concurrancy Management System the following Level of Service Standards No concurraac:y Management P dosely corrdated by System bas _ adopted. ensuring tbat adequate I) The FOOT level of service standard for 811 State and Feder81 roads. Howevcr, Tnasponation Impact capacity Ia available to 2) LOS "D" for all municipal colicctoB Fees ..... _Initiated wbicb accommodate the provides for ISS:55 lIlcnt of LOS Impact of d....opmcnl. prior to permitting d=lopment Impacts. TRAFFIC cmCULATION ELEMENT V-Yes N=No o - Ongoing P a Partially ~7'11S3_"""'_lJI""'-"'J'I1'kAmC.DOC . . . Evaluatioft and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs TRAFFIC CIRCULATION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT~OFEAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION. 1990 PREPARATION !D: Throughout the Adopted Concurraac:y Management System for transportation by October, 1991 that will noI allow the LOS No concurraac:y ManlIgcmcnt N planning period, tbe of arterial and mllector facilities to he degraded below the designated LOS standard. System bas _ adopled. Clty sban enforu the Jew. of' Rmte standard on alt arterial and collector roadL IE: Create tbrough tbe Extend incomplete collector roads Improvements ..... _ made to P connguratlon or the Shore Rd., Panama Rd and dty....ld. collector road constroctlon plans for further syJtem tbe Inte.....ctlon lmp!OYClllCllts are bcIag prtpared. and cohesiveness tblt have been .acklng among tbe residential nelgbhorllooda of Winter Springa, bat do JO In a manner thlt. . enbaaca and praena Amend Ihc !DR~ by 4(27/93 to Include standards that t<qUire all new d=lopmentlo provide bicycle and No amendments to Ihc!DRs..... N tbe qualll1and Ufe pedestrian ways that wi1I supplement collector roads occum:d that Include requIrcmcnts wltbin each commnnlty. for bicycle and pedestrian ways In new development YaYes N=No o a Ongoing P = Partially ~_'tj_f,~I.~J'!I'l.Af'nC.DOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IF: In lbe dCllgn oftbe Cootdinatelhc Intcn;cctlon oflhc collector loop and 'l\Jsc:awllla Road with the School Board to dC>'<lop an ThIs IllcIIlI1Is DO longer an N municipal collector road alignment thai orren an alternative aoccss to the present elementary school and lh<' planne1 middle school objective and ,bould be eliminated. I)'Jtem, setu on Tuscawllla Road. opportunities 10 solve .petlnc problemL Eliminate land locIted pan:ds by providing for rigbts-of-way to lC8Cb tbcsc propcrtlcs. The City has tried to pun:base Ihcsc N paroeIs, however U1lStICOCSSfu1Iy PermIt no individual residential driveways onto collector or arterial roads when local roadways can be No requirements existed to No r<gulation bas _ adopted to N designated and dC>'<lopcd which consolidates trips to lhc collector or arterial road system. prevent access to collector arterial t<qUire meeting this standard. roads if aaoIhcr alternative could be dC>'<loped. TRAFFIC ClRCULA TION ELEMENT YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P = Partially 1/.1 p...d.t!b.~.1ms_.._'._ ~.~ . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELmECONDnaONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1 G: Conserve tbe Choose collector righ....f.way distant enough from natuml drainage features and upland habitats to coexist How can one natural envfronment wilh those national features: , choose ROW that and augment open spate Is botb distant In the City as Cundlon. from natuml of road d...lopment dmInage fearur.s AND upland habitats? Require all new road plans 10 ..... adequate ROW for landscaping and malntcnanco. No rcgulatOt)' provision has_ N adopted to provide for that Designate scenic drives along collector roads. Sccnlc drives ..... not_ N designated. TRAFFIC CIRCULATION ELEMENT YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially W~tIID_lI._'~V~A-J nAmC.DOC: . . . Diy of Winter Sprlngs Evaluation and Appraisal Report TRAFFIC CmCULA TION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED! PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION In: Ensure that The !DR', ,ball be amended by 4127/93 to provide: These t<qUil<l1lCDts """ in DedIcation of ROW and ROW set- Y current and ruture existence at the time of plan baclc standanls an: In place. rigbu-of-'lf.y.... I) dedication ofROW and ltlJulred Improvements adoption and they I<lllllin in placo proleded (rom 2) selbaclc standards t)lat protect the ROW from unsafe encroachment of structures and 8ncillary uses. at the present time. encroachment from Itrudures or udllll'1 u... InC<lnJIstcnt wltb the deslgn.tlon of rigbu-of-'lf'Y. R1gbtJ.. of-w.,.n~"rortbe maintenance of I.... of ..nice stand.rds and (or tbe we design of roadwl)'Iln ac:cordu(e The City ,hall acqul.. ROW for future transportation needs as funds bconme available No future ROW has bcon N wltb State standard. ,b.1I be required. purcbascd by !he City. Existing rigbu-of-'lfily ,b.1I be p.....rved tbrougb enforcement of oetback provision.. whlcb prewnt encroaebments Into the rigbl..,r-'lf'y, YaYes N-No o a Ongoing P a Partially 'fl." J:,.lf'11 JmJ_llI__'r~"'''''''''''''' J ~ . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report D~ of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION lA: Uve In hannon)' Reduce the volume oCwater drawn. from public wens. Total volume orwater now in Total volume of water fiow In 1997 with the ::'ydrosphere, 1991- 3.04 MOD. -3.48 MOD. consuming no greater volume of water thlD R<quire 1nsta1lation ofwatcr..mng plumbing fixtures in new construction. RequIred In IatCSl adopted vcmoa y nec:easary to suppol1l1fe of the Standard Plumbing Code. and commerce and returning tbl. ......rce Conduct on-going education pmgram on the need to conserve water. No program in existence. CollSCMlioa Issues cliscussed In a Y to the natural environment free of pamphlet distnOuted with utlIlty pollutantJ. Thl. bills. objective ,ball be Adopt a xeriscaping pnMsIon In the !DR'L No xcriscoping provision adopted. N accompllsbed tbrougb: enforcement of mandatory ,...ter use Implement the reclaimed water distn1mtion prognm. rutrictions; No reclaimed. water distn"butlon The aty bas begun to provldc a p enforcement of Building system. rcclalmed water distribution system Codes ror new construction to Install Adopt by 04127/93 a welllield protection standard. No well field protection staDdanI N w.ter-cmng plumbing adopted. continued Implementation or Regularly Inspect and maintain all city dmInagc struct=s. Annual maintenance schedule Annual malntcnanoe is corried out Y public:: education programS; adoption of a gencmlly followed on the system. xerlstaplng ordinance; By October 1992. develop a procedure for communication between St Johns River Water Management continued. SL Johns WMD bas local y Implementation of tbe District and the City to ensure appropriate procedures are Collowed during emergency water supply government liasons to assist cities interruptions. with procoduml matters. CONSERVATION ELEMENT YaYes NaNo 0= Ongoing P = Partially ~Tm3_q.....~~!.~k""-"'--J' 'O:JN!iElv.occ . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluatlon Dnd Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN. AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IA(Contl reclaimed water distribution program; regulation of dcvdopment In recharge areas; adoption of . wdlfield protection ordinance; Implementation or an Inspection and malntenanee prognm. for dty-<>perated drainage strocturu; and, Implementation of the rtonnwater utility program. Ordinances shall be adopted by the Jtatutory deadline for (he land development regulations. Programl shall be In erred from the time of adoption throughout the ptannlng ttme frame, except the Stonnwater facUlty Improvements wblcb shall be Implemented CONSERVATION ELEMENT yay.. NaNo o a Ongoing P = Partially w~r:m_'._~E.~" J .c:DiSD.VDOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report CONSERVATION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IA(ConO Implement the stormwater utility plan by 11/94. The Slomnwter utilities plan was The stormwatcr utilities plan Is 0 being dn'tflcd at the time oflhe being i'!lptementcd. Improvements whleb EAR. .ball be ImplcmCllted beginning In N.....ber 1994. 18: Consene natunt Cmrtc a CollSClVlltion Land Use Catcgoty. A conservation land \ISC category Y resources wtthla. tbe exists as a use In the FLUP clement City as perpctualusets. oflhc Comp. Plan. Establish provisions for conservation easements in LOR's and require those easements to be recorded as part No provisions existed to rcqul~ No provisions ..... bcon adopted. N of all land d=lopment on lands conlalnlng wildlife habilat utilized by endangered or tbreatcued species. casement protection of lands Uses within conservation easements shall be limited to those allowed under Chapter 704.06 F.S. Inhablled by cndangerod or lhr<atened species. Y=Yes N=No o a Ongoing p a Partially ~77IS)_"'_J;.....tiI""""'&.lJ .::arsnV.DOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs EI'llluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION Y N .0 1 C: Proted, conlerve Amend the lDR's to provide that land development Ilpplication!: and appropriatel)' use I) IdcntilY and map nation.l r=ur=; the remaining native 2) Ensure the preservation or replacement of 10% of the identified native vegetative upland communities. vegetative communttlet, 3) Ensure that habitats of endangered. threatened or special concern species is maintained as undisturbed by wildlife and wildlife oon.!tnIction. habitat, pardcularly 4) Iacrcasc lbc pcn:cnlage oflsad conccmcd by providing for clustering of developmenl .p<<1et dttfgnatcd .. S) Proteel wetlands by: delineating them on lbc site pi... not creating parcel. th.t oonsist of sucb a high endangered, threatened percentage of wetlands that development without land alterations is impossible. clustering away from wetlands. or or .pedal con~mt providing a 2S-foot buffer along the wetland, not clearing more than 25% of the shoreline. not placing septic and habitat utnlzcd by aystcms within 75 feel ofthc w_body <<wetland. those .pedet, from 6) Allow wetland filling only when it is documented that the site cannot be used and that mitigation occurs acre destructive pnctkel, Cor acre. through .Ite plan review 7) will not .Iterlbc 1000year flood plain. criteria requiring the The City shall seek to enter sa intcrlocal agr=ncnt by IJeccmbcr 1992 with Seminole County and all adjaocnt .pecles and habitat be Identified, requirements municipalities to address the ~on. use and protoclion ofmlique vegetative oommmlities and water bodies that protection of which cross local govcmmcnt boundaries. remaining habitat be enforced through development orden, and providing IncentlYea for .aeh protectloDa CONSERVATION ELEMENT Y-Y.. NaNo . 0 a Ongoing .~17I!)_-tO:)MID.VA.'WPD . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report CONSERVATION ELEMENT OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION ID: Ensure protection Annually monitor air quality test reports The aty docs not monitor air N of .Ir qu.lity and quality reports. maintenance or air quality standardl by Require land development to use natural buffering along bcavy traveled arterials No butTering t<qUircmcnts ..... N regulating proposed land uses tbat emit alt been made a part ofthc!DRa pollutants, monitoring or .goney air quality Exclude operations that produce by-products or emissions lhat are toxic to land, water or air (rom permitted City codes probibited such uses. aty codes probibit Ihc named types Y test reports (or .... ofuses. <ongcsted ....... and ensuring proper bandllng of blZlnloo, Require all ba7anIous waste producing land uses to: No rtquircmcnts exists to n:quirc N wastes throughout tbe 1) d=lop an ~ response system compllanco as statccl. planning time frame. 2) ensure the site will not dcgndc ground or surra", ""ter 3) Implement all DEP standards for transfer, handling and storage ofbazardous waste 4) demonstrate COlIlpIlanco with all state standards The aty wili partldpatc In public Information programs The City docs not partldpate In air N quality nor ba7anIous waste public information programs. YaYes NaNo o e Ongoing P - Partially w~tms_ws.~ J OJt(1D.VDOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs CONSERVATION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS 0BJECl1VE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IE: Ill. tbe CIty" The LOR', ,hall be amended by 4/27/98 to probibittbe extraction of mlneml rcsoUltCS within the aty. The!DRs at time of Plan The!DRs remain Ihc same Y objective to consene, adoption excluded extractive uses however, the fact that mining or protect and by virtue of extraction not being a extractive uses are not specifically appropriately use the "pennined'" use in any zone. "probt'bltcd" could cause legal minerai and IOIt doubt as to their reallcgal ......rc:es wltbln tbe standing. at,.. There are no ...... w1tbln tbe aty The City ,ball adopt the foll<ming practices: The aty bas inccrporated these Y tbat are economically 1) Use ofhay bales during oonstroction standards In their maintenance and attractive tor utradion 2) Use arfi.ller berms and fabric screen along water bodies and wetlands . construction policies. 01 mlneralL However, 3) landscaping ,ball be In pia", prior to a Certificate of Occupancy tbe CIty', aoll ......rc:es are prone to erosion during cooJtrodlon activity, and In areas The aty ,hali adopt requirements that asswc that post-dcvclopmenl runoff rates do not cxcoed pre- This t<qUircmcnt Is enforced by N adJacoat to Howdl . development runoff rates in new devetopment SJRWMD but bas not bcon adopted C....k. The CIty". as a t<qUircment of the aty. objective (or mineral and JOIl ftSOUl"CeI .ball be accompll.bed through enforcement 01 politics ensuring The LDR's sba.11 be amended by 4n7/93 to provide for protection of native shoreline vegetation and control The!DRs..... OObcon amended N protection of minerals and soils during of stormwater nmofl'. to provide for ibis requirement coostrodlon activity and In areas adjacent to creeks and water bodies upon adoption of this YaYes NaNo o - Ongoing P a Partially W~17I:S)_"i~.l><'._Uk""-'-"'J''O:lNSD.V.ooc . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report HOUSING ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1A: Througbout tbe Adopt Florida Housing Code. No housing code adapted at time of Standard Housing Code bas been Y plaDnlng period, tbe plan adoption. adopled (1991 addition). City sh.n perpetu.te tbe lIY1ng standard. that .... ealabll.bed (or all neighborhoods, by seeking to eUmlnate Enfott:C Housing Codes. Emoroemem~ona~mpWrn future substandard y housing condItions basis. through tbe use ot appUable Itate and federal bouslng A5J(stJ;nce programs. IS: Reclaim the Adopt care and maintenance standards as amendments (0 the housing and health code. No standards adopted. N livability of nelgbborhood. In !be Determine if there are legal means for reinspecting older housing prior to re-occupancy by new original townslte to No determination made N Improve the l1andard or owner/renters. living for CUt"I"eDt Requi.. a minimum 25-foot buffer between residcnti3l and commcrtial uses and 50 feet between residenti3l No buffering standards adopted residents and to rutore N tbe area u . deslnble and Industrial bomcslte for polentlal Prepate a housing conditions rq>ort by 1995. No housing r<porl prepared N buyers. yay., N-No o a Ongoing P a Partially ~T7Es:J_...__..t.~"j 8OIl!lMO.1X)C . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report ROUSING ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION Seml..Mually update the Winter Springs database to calculate the cxIstlng bouslng mix, sites available for No opdstcs ..... been pcrform<d N [C: Throughout tbe construction dwellings and the use and capacity ofundcveloped land. planning period, tbe aty.ball provide adequate sites wlth available Intrutmdure Amend the !DR's by 04127/98, all residential zoning categories to strcamIine the pcnnitting precess, reduce The!DR<..... not been amended N within residential land CIOstS, and allow fiexibllity In design. The rcvlsions ,ball include: onc-stop pcrmiltlag, limit on time for to provide for the suggested use categories (or review. concurrent reviews of multi-permits and flexIble zoning techniques (clustering. zero lot line. staadanls mobile homes. low and reduction of setbade standards). moderate Income housing, Ind othen Provide mobile homes as an allowable use within at least onc residential land use category. Mobile homes are pcnnitted in the The regulatory situation remains Y wltb special bou,lng R- T Mobile Home Distriet (See: Ihc same as when Ihc plan was needllUth u group Chap. 20 Art. m DlvIsIon II) adopted. homes and foster care facilities. ID: By December of Hold at least one public workshop on housing prior to December 1992. No public worlcsbop held. N [992, tbe City .ball InWate the following housing programs: public workshops. or other Inrormatlon dlt- semination, to provide Assist FMIIA and SemInole County Housing Authority to dC>'<lop programs for locating subsidized and low No programs initiated. N Information to tbe and moderate income housing. private sector on tbe population'. needs, Including household. with special houllng YaYes N-No o a Ongoing P a Partially w~tJUj_"'_J>..""~tf"""""''''J JD.JSn<<l.DOC . . . Evaluatioll and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE ATTlMEOFPLAN AT TIJlIE OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION I-D(Cont) Initiate bl..annual communication wilh the County to detennine availability of grant application assistance. No communlCJtlon r<gardIag N needs; Involmnent. housing gnat assistance Is held Impr'Oftd mordlnatlon on a bi-ennual basis. and par1nenhlpl be- tween the City, citizens and tbe private leCtor In defennlnlng need for and funding of bowing production; oppor- tunities for protecting historical or older housing structures or other rtnrctures that The 1985 Stnndard Unsafe y contribute to local Establish principles for determining when a home requires rehabilitation or demolition. Building Abatement Code bas charade., and bcon adopted. development or opportunltfes to In(ruIe arrordable housing, Including Incorponltlng dTectl.. and timely review processes In tbe land dC>'<lopmenl regulation.. HOUSING ELEMENT yay.. N-No o a Ongoing P a Partially w:.. J> ......J:ms3_""_......IAl""'-"".. J JIOOS1NOJXlC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy o/Winter Springs HOUSING ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IE: Throughout tbe The aty will institute provisions that allow group homes of sIa Of fewer persons to be located in any No provisions for group homes an: N planning period, residential zone and group homes of seven or more in lIle mulli.Camily, mixed use or commercia! land use conlaincd In Ihc exlsting!DRs adequate Jites (or group zoncs. homes and (oster (l,r'e facilities "III be provided In residential areas or other appropriate areas of ....identlal character to ensure that tbe needt of' pe..... ~Irl.g..ch housing are met In accordante ....th Chapter 419. Florida Statutes. 1 F: The data and iJ1aJy.. Provide (or cluster and zero-lot line development. The PUD zoning districts provide PUD districts remains. Y .1. sedlOR of'the (or the ability to see minimum and Comprebenslft Plu. maximum standards (or hu determined tbat DO dcvclopmen~ witlcb may Include dcfidcoC)' _In the cluster development (ArtIcle IV of provision of adequate Ch:lpler 20) lites (or afTordabte boa,lng wltbln the City Provide minimum house sizes, plan areas and impcMOIIS surfa", ratios (lSR) for affordable housing. No provisions for housing size N limits of Winter and ISR are implemented.. Springs; there Is IJl Y-Yet N-N. 0- Ongoing P a Partially W~1lIS)_"l>IIlo.f,.V~"J JICIlJSINQDOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report HOUSING ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TlME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IF (Cont) Create a citizen based affordable housing task fOrte. No !ask {ottO created N adequate supply to meet tbe need. of tbe City through the existing housing stock and expected construction activity. The City will win Ibe private sector Identity specific activities that will be undertaken to lead to an interlocal agreement for the provision of No interlocal agreement between No specific activities ..... been N tbrougb policy, affonlable bousing. the City surrounding local undertaken. regulatory means and government and the County existed formulation of ImplementatloD progl"llm,ln prcwlding affordable, safe, Provide adequate sites Cor mobile homes within residential land use categories. Mobile homes are allowed in tbe sanltlry and adequate Adequate sites arc provided for In y housing units In I wide residential district R-T Mobile the R-T district. There..... been variety or Income .. Homes. (See Cbap. 20, Art. [II, no complaints regarding the rangeJ to meet the Division 11). inability to find mobile home .pct:lnc housing needs sites. of tbe aty. V-Yes N-No 0- Ongoing P - Partially 'W.1l jwrUd.....1m3_..,.;..St~t.AJ:~.DOC: . . . Evaluation and Appraisal R~port Diy of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION .1990 PREPARATION 1 G: Housing Maintain an inventory of historically significant housing units. No historically significant housing No blstorically s1gnlficaot housing 0 determined In the was recognized. bas hccn r=gn1zcd to dale. future to be historically significant, shan be conserved, presened and protected for residential or other such IUltable use. The Iud development regulations ,ball provide standards for rehabltltatlon and demolition of blotorical strudu~ with consen'l.tlon and rehabilitation to take Provide standards for rehabilitation and demolition o!historical structures in the LOR's. No standards ..... bcon adopted to N priority over regulate the rehabilitation and demolItion, except for demolition ofhistorlcal structures. eDel or public ..rdy. HOUSING ELEMENT y-v.. NaNo o a Ongoing P - Partially W.V J lFd.J .'T7I:!3_'~_I.. L"P'-"-A< J. JlCIJSlHO.tJOe . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION tH: Throughout the The City wUl, by 04/27198, implement and enforce standards for the provision of uniform relocation of No uniform retOCl!ltion provisions N planning period, the displaced households within the LOR's. ..... hccn adOPled. City shall ensure tbat when demolition or rehabilitation requll'6 replacement of' housing. tbe City ,,111 coonll.ate with the private JeCtor, and county. state, federal and,locaI agencies to ensure adequate provlslo. of relocatton housing. HOUSING ELEMENT YaYes N-No o a Ongoing p a Partially W~_'M~ . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Rtport Diy of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION lA: Create I maaldpaJ Provide one community park and one neighborhood parle in each major geographic division There ""'" Ib= gecgnpbic No additional commanlty pari: bas P park Add OpeD 1p1C:e divisions oflhc aty with one bcondcYelopcd. H_,1hc I)'IIcm lbat Ia compoted Community parIt and..... ncigbborbood slandanIls rncl. of fadlltles and sites of neighborhood paries. type, llze, and location needed by a commnnlty of Winter Sprlngs' area and populatloll. ladode The revised !DR', by 4fl7198, ,hall contain prcMslons sucb as fioor area ratios, impervious surfa", ratios, tbe Collowlog definitIon No sucb prcMslons iD 1hc!DR5 No Camp. Plan based amendments N of opeupa.. 10 tbe and tnnsfcr of development rights to provide Cor lhc conservation ofunplanncd habitat areas. tolhc!DRbas_placc. LDR'" Und....opcd land "bleb II ",Itable (or passive recrutlOD and other CODR~loD u.... RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT V-Yes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially W:I...j0.4MoJ.T7RD_"IItIw'_V.~-J ~ .~I)()(' . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENTCONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHlEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION I B: Throagboutlbe Recreation facilities provided In Ihc aty cqual or """'" Ihc LOS standards The aty exceeds the DNR LOS The Oty has added one p p1a~ntng period. the standanI. (See cxitlblt 1.E.lln neighborhood park to Ihc parldand City "ill provide pari<s See. I.E). However, Ihc City fell inventory. and recreation f.dUtles ,bon in mectlng Ihc acreage LOS In an adequate and standards efficient maDller b,. Evaluate Ihc 1990 ",nsus!mllts to dctcrrnloelftbe City provides the appropriate LOS facilities. See ExblbI11.E.31a See.LE.-. N allocating and acqulrlng park land consistent The Oty Cell short of LOS wltb tbe adopted r..c.et staadards aslng 1990 census dstes. of Senlce Slandanla and tbe CODCUrratey Conduct a remation prtCctenCC survey every five years. In 1m the Otyoondac:ted a y management system. survey and bad 13 community mcotlng:< RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT V-Yes NaNo o - Ongoing p a Partially ~'nI:D_1IIw...1h.-~.- ..-J .u-""1'ItY' . . . Evaluation and Appralso1 Report Diy of Winter Springs RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT.CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IC: Establl,b and Scbedule b1-annnal pari: land coordination meetings with SemInole County No b1_ parkland P maintain teftls or coordination mcotings an: bdd. servl", for publle Hov.aer. through the SemInole recreation facilIties by County tral1 committe< Informal (OOrdlnatlng with tbe coordination on a task oriented. other local govemments basIa occun. Ind the private led:or to Adopt a definition of "community park" as "pari: located near major roadMyS, designed to serve the needs Adopted in Ihc RccrcationlOpcn Rcmalns In Ihc RccrcationlOpcn Y ensure thlt future recreation needs are of more than one neighborhood. It Spa", Element Space E1cmcnl met tbrougbout tb. planning period and Establlsb as the LOS standard 1.6 acrcsllOOO populallon for community paries. .vallabl. to 011 Adopted In the RccrcationlOpcn Conllicts with policy In ObJoctive Y residents. Coordination Spa", Element IA. Ccnl1al Winds Park meets tbls measures ,balt btclude: standard. IChedullng bl-annual meeting with Seminole Construct Ccntnl Winds Park Under construction Completed Y County to enlUre .vallablllty of regional parks to Oty ....ld.ntJ, and evaluating private Adopt a definition or .neighborhood park. as "8 which serves the population of a neighborhood and is Adopted In ROS element of plan Still In plaoc Y sedor plans to ensure gcnernlly aceessible by bicycle or pedestrian W3)'S. p.rks .... provided to meet the level or service. YaYes N~No 0- Ongoing P - Partially ~_"W:l...~IJ\I'^o-I-.-J ~ .~........ . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION Set a LOS standard for the tbreo geographical amts oflhc aty: Met tI1Is standanI at time of plan ThIa standanI conlIlcts with polley N I) NW - 5.9 ama/lOOO population adoption. In Objec:tM IA. HOWCYtr.1hc aty 2) South Ccntml- S.3 acrcsllOOO population no longer mccU tI1Is slaIldard as 3) SE - 6.9 acrcsllOOO population only one new nelgbbor11ood park faclUty has bcon dCYeloped. Tcm:asal Park.... DOl counted In order to establish tI1Is LOS standard. Maintaln Park and Rccrtation LOS The ClIy Is WOIting to maintain the P 10: In addition to tbe Park aod _on standards. dCYelopetl park aercage set AI minimum Ind. of aemce. each time a Dew dCYelopmeot Ia constrocted. supplement tbe publle park facUlties. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT Y=Yes NaNo 0= Ongoing P = Partially W~ ~ .nIS)~'W._I,. l.'lt"""-'-.. J' ......ooe . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IE: Througbout Ibe Require development to provide parle and recreation facilities or pay fees In.lieu~rlo maintain the adopted No code pnMsion but t<qUire as a Y plannIng period, tbe LOS matter of ad:,IaIstr:tIve pncti... Clty.ball require developen to JUpplement publle rec....tlo. by a1locatl.g private parks on a proporllonallhare but. consistent with adopted level of service rtaodlrd. and Ibe conca.rrency management system. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT V-Yes N=No o - Ongoing P = Partially W';\l J .4 lot .nISl....__'~ II........... J - ,--- . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECITVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR AC111EVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IF: Througbout tbe Acquire acreage Cor park and recreation {acilities near the older residential areas DC the City. Torcaso ParI: was aoqulred and Y planning period, the developed near the older area orlhe City ..III Integrate open City space areas Into the parks and recreadon Evaluate undcnlCYdopcd city property for use as parlt fucilities. facility system u An CYaluationofparlt facilities was y Informal playground. In accomplished as part of 23 rcsldentlal cnmmualty mcotiags to dctcnnlnc nelgbborlloodL needs In Ihc community. IG: OlTe. ample Incorporate commercial n:crcation as aD allowable land use in the mixed use and conunercla11and use No !DR amendments t<qUited by N opportunltl... and ..... clasifications. Ihc ComprehcnsIvc Plan ..... bcon tncentlvts, for IICCOmpllsbcd. development of commercial recreational . enterprises. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT Y~Y.. N~No o ~ Ongoing P - Partially W:''''oJIIId'c'''a'.T7I:D_'tj.''l\~t/llfr . .-J ~ 'U;('p()I" . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winta Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IB: Throughout tbe R<qulrc all mixed_ and commerclal de>'<lopmcnts 10 provide Internal palbways for pedestrlau and No !DR amendments N planning ~rlod, tbe b:cyclists. lmplcmcntlng plan objcdives ..... aty and lbe private becnenacted. lector .ball coordinate la . continuing and professional dfort to provide adequate open Provide standards in lhe land development code that require noo.{'tSidcnlla1 development to provide open No !DR amendments N 'pa... Thl, "III be ac:compllsbcd tbrough spa"'. Implementing plan objcctlvcs ..... tbe use of the bcenenaClcd. IUbdlvltlon and ,lte plan rmcw.process, "bleb ,ball require tbe provl,lon of open spa.. R<qulrc all local roadways, driveways and parldng areas in non-residential dcvclopmcntto be buffered or No !DR amendments N consistent wltb adopted landscaped. implementing plan objcdives ..... le>'<I of service bconcoacted. nandardlandChe ; concurren.ey managemellt 1)"Item. The LDRI to be adopled by 4127/93 ,hall conwn provisions for adequate ROWand parldng standards for No !DR amendments N 11: The Oty shall access to public recreational facilities including publicly owned freshwater beaches and shores Implementing plan obJ<ctlvcs ..... ensure that public bcon enacted. access to future pnbllc recreation lites Is provided. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT Y=Yes NaNo o = Ongoing p a Partially ~_'11 .....,.......J rE('t"'"""'. . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 11: Throughout tbe Develop a public =tioaal facility _ Howell Crtclc and Gee Creek on Lake Jessup. CcnlIal Winds Park Y planning period, tbe City ,ball maintain and enhance atteSS to Lake Jcsup and otber waterways for public Acquire and manage Spring Ilammock PrcscM. recreational purposes. CARL purchased the Spring y Act'" to Lake Jcsup IIammock PrcscrYc. It Is .ball mean tbe provl.lon malntalned and managed by the of. boardwalk over the State and County. lake .bo.... , RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No o a Ongoing P a Partially ~17I1l_'lt....,~Vk"'-'-.-1 ~ '--- . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION I, SOLIDWASn: Reduction or solid waste collection and dlsposalto 3.77 pounds pcr capita pcr day. Acconling to the Data and Iflhc LOS standanlls 3.771bs. per An Improyed lA: Reduce the amount Aaa1)m I. Ihc Clomp. Plan Ihc day this I, not a reduction In analysis of of solid waste tollected per capita pounds of solid waste collection. condltions 'hould In general trash plck-up MS 2.331bs per capita per day. be completed. and transported to be la.ndfilled 10 tbat the Adopt a mandatory trasb pick-up onlinaacc. Adopted by ()roIaance. y per capita dally rate by welgbt I. deerused by 30% between 1989 and 1994 Establisb sepante pick-up of yard wastes. Adopted by 0nIinance. Y Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoing P = Partially ~1m3~'WI>al.'~E..~ J DlFlASI'..ooe . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1B: Support oil State Place collection points for hazardous waste at public facility locations. IIa2ardous waste collection N and County e((anl to facilities arc not provided. manage hazardous waste 10 that It. disposal Include in land development regulations a provision that assures the safe handling and management of any docs not Jcopordlae tbe No !DR amendments ..... been N publle or tbe Datun! hazardous waste in commercial or industrial developments. adopted to r<qaIro safe handling environment. and II18IUlgement of ba2anIous waste. 1 C: Eliminate Improper Adopt a mandatory solid waste collection ordinance. Adopted by Ordinance. y dumping and littering of' any waste within tbe City limit!. Adopt 0 mandatory lOUd "aste tollectlon ordinance. YaYes N=No o a Ongoing P = Partially ~1'7I:5J_W'_""..-''''''''''A-J \lMFkAST.DOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1D: There are currently Coordinate bi."nnually with the County on issues oflandfill capacity. The City coordinates periodically Y no deficiencies related through various mcotlnSS of City to solid waste facilities officials end County omcial~ at this time, and none Solid waste issues ..... been arc proJected based on discussed from time-to-time. demand tbrough tbe y..r 2010. nuolld waste d!!posal racllltles are currently the responsibility or Seminole County, and Develop and implement programs to increase compliance with recycling programs. No programs for recycling were in The City bas cwbside pick-up of Y have adequate upacity. place. recyclable matcrial. However. It is tbe City'. Objective to maximize use of existing solid waste facllitles 10 that there wUl be DO unforeseen deficiencies throughout tbe planning period. Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoing P a Partially w~nm_'II_.....r._E!~~.DOC . . . Evaluatiorl and Appraisal Report Diy of Wintl!1' Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELlNECONDlTIONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION 2. POTABLE WATER By \991 achieve a LOS of I 15 GCPD for Winter Springs water utility. 1991 LOS 143GCPD \998 141 GCPD N 2A: Winter Springs .halt requIre that the following policies, wh1cb estabUsb level of service Rtquire facllillcs that wilt allow a minimum fire now rale of 500 gpm (or residential development and 1250 No standard fire now facilities No !DR or plamblng code Y standards, wbleh are gpm for commercial industrial and institutional uses as a condition of development approval. rate was required. provisions adopted. met when planning upltallmprovements and rc:vlewlng R<quirc all new dC>'<lopmenlto oonncct to Ihc aty water system. No requirement (or mandatory No rcqulrcmcnt (or mandatOI)' N applIcations for correction. ooncction. development approval. 2B: WInter Springs The aty shall maintain the liS GCPD LOS to Ihc residents and non-rcsidentlalland llSCS. Pumping 143 GCPD 141 GCPD N ,ball prcn1de adequate (meeting tbe level of service standard) pubIle potable water IOUI'CeI eommensurate with gt1JWtb to service tbe needs of Winter Springs, .. oons1stcnt wltb tbe carry\nglproduelng capadty of tbe aqul(er. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Y=Yes NaNo o a Ongoing P = Partially ~mn_1.__I.~~.~J. Dn'USTDOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION 2C: There Ire currently IniLlate a .connection fee- for each request to conned to the public water system. Connoctlon f'" r<qulrtd as a part of y no deficiencies related servi", charge In Sec. 19.102 to potable water facllltles at tbla tI.... and nonc are projected bued on demand tbrougb tbe)'Cllr 1010. Ills tbe 011" obJect... to m.tJ:I.mlze use 0( alstlng facilities, and provide w.ter treatment facility expansion. to meet tbe demands of future growtb wltbln the Update Ihc waler services Master Plan by 4197 This b3s not bcon done. Y ....pect... ..me. areal to CDlIUre tbat the . adopted 1=1 of..nice Ia maintained. The utenslon 01', or Increate In tbe eapadty of tbe potable ",ater r.dlltles will be coordinated tbrougb tbeland u.. plan amendment and permitting processes. YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing p a Partially W:'flJejd'cIoIIM'Mm_......~.ooe . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECrIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 2D: To conserve and Amend the building and plumbing code (0 require low water consumption plumbing devices. No provision ContaIned In latest provisions of y protect potable water Ihc Standard Plumbing Code (199. ......... lbe CIty .ball edition> enforu State Is", requiring low \'Olame plumbing fi%tures (or Amend the!DRs to t<qUirc !bat 50% oflbe landscape area In a d=lopment project be xcriscapcd. !DRs..... DOl been amctldcd to N new conrtruction.; develop mecbanlJlllJ Co provide this provision. ensure appropriate procedura are rottD'fred during emergency wlter supply Distn"bute" at least annually, water conservation technique materials with (he water bills. Water conscrmion tccbnlqucs an: Y Interruptions, such U establlsblng ebalo-d- provided tIuougb IXlmDblcts comma.nd inscrtod with the utility bill commanlc.atlod. between the Wiler Management District, tbe Public Adopt a rate schedule that increases cost per gal as consumption increases by 10/93 See. 19-102 provides for gnduatod Y Utllltl.. DI_nr, plant rate Increases on Mter apeman, newtpapen, ccnsumption Incrcascs. I.". enforcement and local dtlzens; partidpate and .....orce Water District mandlted eonJervatlon prognma, and promote the reuse of treated rtonmrater Ind waste- V-Yes NaNo 0- Ongoing P - Partially "'.'1 J4~.17tD_'M.....I~~.-J ~ ~.DlX . . . Df] of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION 10 (Cont> Enact by 1993 a waler coll5Crvation prognm. No "prognm"lnltlated_. P water a! means to the Standard Plumbing Code reduce watu need.. By provides for insta1bltion of water 1993 tbe City .ball saving doviccs. tnact . water tonservatlon program "bleb will .....It I. a reduction. or IWrl:ge Rcduco water consumptio. from 143 gpd 10 liS gpdby 1997 Average dally consumption of Average dally consumption of N coDsumptlon trom 143 MIler was 143 gal. per clay per Mltcras of 1m is 141 gal. per clay 10 115 galloDS per day capita. per capita. per capita by 1997. The reductio. to 115 gallo.. per capita per day ,ball be attained tbrougb tbe See. 19-101 provides for a '1>lock following measurer. Adopt a "block rate- schedule (or water use. Y combining the east and rate" water cbargcs schedule.. west facility to ....ch tblaleTd of aenlce, Instltutlon 0( water coDservatlon measures lU~b u mlng treated effluent for Imgatlon and watering of golf coo..... and adop-tlo. or I block rate schedule tor water semce fees. YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially 1/.1 ~d\M.J:ntD_'tI IJU'I^o-oI-....J 1 nnAIT.DOC . . . Evaluation 4ndAppraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 2E: Cooperate wltb tbe Work with SJRWMD to dcvc10p a plOgnm to protect future sour= ofwatCf and minimize detrimental No program bas been _loped In P St. Johns River Water environmental effects. conjunction with SJRWMD. Management District to H_. SJRWMD bas rcg!on- develop a program ror wide pmgnms It may initiate on Its Its potable ",ater own. racllitles to protect future sources and IOlnlmlze detrlmental environmental effects wbleb may be caused by ...""=Ioplng gniundwater JUppllea. , INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT V-Yes NaNo 0- Ongoing P - Partially ~T7tD_'II.",..!'~ar'J~'Dn'IAttllOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs EvaluaJion and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 2F: In order to Ac:quIn: Ihc only remaining private water fadlity In the City. Ncgodations an: on-golng with P discourage urban Tuseawilla Tnll, but ..... not bcon sprawl and promote sua:cssfuIIy completed Infill dCYdopment, Ibe aty .b.1I mulmlze tbe noe of existing r"lIltl.. In the ptanned water oe""", area tbroagboat tbe planning period. The City will require Enact policy that t<qUires a de>'<lopment to bear all the costs ofpotsble ""ter syst<ms cxtenslonto meet the This Is &COCmI.dmInIstntlve p de>'<lopen to bear all of tbe costs or eneuloa or LOS applicable to their de>'<lopmenl practlc:e but not rupportcd by expaDslon of the 1)"Item. rcguIatlons to meet the requlftd le>'<I of oe""", standard .ppllcable to tbdr development. In addltloll to promoting infill dCYdopmcat, to discourage urbaD .prawl, the City will ....bll.b polld.. regarding anneutlO1l and extension or senke to ouUlde city IImltL Annexation polldes INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially ~1m)~"'__lr~lfo"- "-J ~ 'MV.rr.tlOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1F (Cont) !DRs ..... not bcon amended to N Include this provision. :dating to ddlvery of Prohibit the use of septic tllnks In new dcvelopmcnttbat docs not ..... potllble water scM"'. pubU< f.dUties ,b.1I Include: Servlte ,han only be mended to areas thlt will not result in a"'pfrog pattem of development, but ,ball promote compad growtb "Itbln and .dJacent to tbe Cltr. extension to areas outlllde tbe City ,ball not demand 10 great . proportion of tbe aty', remaining capacity. . where It would result In . situation that DO cap.clty ..left to .."'" ...... of need wltbln tbe CIty; use or septic tanks for new development other than lafill of existing, platted IUbdlvistons not currently rorren.ly r INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT YaYes N=No o a Ongoing P = Partially w.J'.....M...i\:mD_'tj__!\. VK- . '~J ~ .INFl.U1'llOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs OBJECTIVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1F (Con.) currently serviced, shall be prohibited. 2G: Plan and budget on Ma.lntaln records and procedures for Identifying needed repairs 10 the potable water system. Records an: kepi =t and up-to- Y an annual bul. the date necessary fundI to maIntain, repair ed Begin construction of expanded. or replacement facilities in acx:ordance with the W&S Master Plan. Complete dIstn'butlon syst= y replaee water l)'Item components owned and Irnprovcmcnts for 4 of6 platmed operated by Winter facilitlcs, addod ...n 1/6 and Springs. pumplnglmprovmlCOts at plant 'I. Set aside 5% of the water and sewer revenues annually for removal and replacement ScnIng aside 3% as t<qUircd (See y Annual Audit). 1H: Throughout tbe Maintain, as a mlnimum. the adopted potable water LOS standard. LOS was 143 GCPD cxcccding by Existing LOS Is 141 GCPD which N planning period, Winter 18 GCPD Ihc adopted LOS exceeds Ihc LOS standard Springs .han coordinate standard. the pnm.lonofpot.able water service to tbe sen-Ice area 10 as to trlsure the cmclcnt Ind economical dcUvery of this service. lNFRASTRUCfURE ELEMENT YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially W,V ~ 77m_"."'~IM~JXlC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report lNFRASTRUcruRE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION J SANITARY SEWER Adopt a LOS standard of 100 gpd of domestic wastewater. The LOS "'" 72 GPCD exceeding The LOS _bdowlhc LOS Y tbe LOS standard by 28 OPCD standard. 3A: Winter Springs and 81 OPCD exceeding the shan require tblt tbe standard by 19 OPCD In the East (ollowing politics, "bleb and West plants n:spcctivcly. establish minimum level of tervlce standards, are Provide, at a minimum. secondary treatment wilh filtration and high lcvcl disinfection. Accomplished at time of Y met wbeD planning ComprebcnsM: Plan adoptlOlL capitAl Improvements and for reviewing applications for Require all new development to install diluent irrigation tines capable of serving the development after Requirement In placo (or Y development apprnvaL connection to the City system. development adjac:ent or near (See Problbit tbe use o( Sec.19-137)ancxlstlagcfl1ucnt septic l)'Iteml on all lot. line. less the 20,000 squire Require all proposed _Iopmcnt within II. mile of an existing system to collllCC\ to the system. Required (See See. 19-137) Y feet. .. 3D: The CIty of Winter Eliminate all dcfitlencles In the sanlWy sewer system by 10/1993 Installed co~."'.c, power Y Springs ,ball ",nTeet gcn<ntor to East WW planL With tbe eDstlng dcfidency the cxrq>tion of Infiltration Ihc In Ita sanitAry ....er system Is running cfl'CCIivc1y. (aclllty by October of 1993. Y=Yes NaNo o a Ongoing p a Partially ~'ntD_"lj_""'f._ .,...,........~J ~ .DrlRArTDOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 3C: Tbrougb tbe Opcnte all facilities only with Statc-certlfied opcntors or, when allowed. trainees. State oertified operators an: at all Y plan,,1ng period, the facilities. City shall coordinate (he extension of, or Increase In the a:paclty Where feasible, t<qt:i.. the use of =lalmed water for all ncw dcvclopmentlrrigation purposes. y of U. unitary sewer facilities "Ub lbe private lector In a<<ordanee with tbe provblonJ of' the Capital Set aside ~% of the annual revenues for rcacwal and replacement ~% of annaaI rcvcnucs an: set aside y Improvements Plan.. for _ and rep1accmcnt (See Annual Audit). Initiate a connection f", for all connections to the s;mm. Conncctlon f~ an: roqulred (See y See. 19-102). .. Complete. LOS revicw to determine If adjustments 10 the existing LOS standan1 is appropriate. No revicw aa:omplishcd. N Periodically perform 111 analysis. 1nl1ow and Infiltration analysis y performed periodically. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Y=Yes NaNo 0- Ongoing P a Partially '9(; J II"IJ \tIISi_liI__.r~~ J ~ 1MFl.Uf.DO:: . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION . STORM DRAINAGE InltlalC. stonnwatcr management study by 10/93 and complete It by 10194 Stonnwatcr Management Study y AND NATURAL completed In 1994 GROUNDWATER AOUlFER RECHARGE CrealC a Stonnwatcr Management Utility. Article V. Chapter 19 provides ror y 4-IA: The Clty.ball . Stonnwalcr Management Utility. Initiate, by October or 1993, . ttonnwater I management study to detennhlt existing and Establlsb. Stonnwatcr Management Fcc ArtIcle V, Chapter 19 establishes a y projected dnlnage Stonnwatcr Management ree. raclllty deficiencies. Based on study.....lu, tbe CIty ,ball dcvdop Establlsb. Stonnwatcr Management Fund. coordination Article V, Chapter 19 establi,hcs a y mechanisms and Stonnwatcr Management Fund. ImplementattoD programs In order to upgrade existing drainage facUlties not meeting the adopted level of service In lbe Comprehensive Plan. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No 0= Ongoing P - Partially W'."'~1XSS_""""Ih.-~-J ~ 'H'lAST.DOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION 4-IB:Alln.... Adopt standanls of design In the!DRs ,hat r<qulre all new de>'<lopmentto meet the adopted LOS standards. !DRs ..... not been amended. N development (adlttles wlmUated Into tbe Itonnw.ter management program Require all new development to analyze: the effects of a 100 year 24 hour disaster storm evenL Not t<qt:ircd by any present N will bave met all relevant eriteria, testa, pmvislOD of City regulations and Inspections prior to atceptance for Oty malntenantt and .hall RequIre all Dew de>'<lopmenllo meet Chapter 17.25 Sec. 17-25-.025 and .035 F.A.C. standanls and Chapter Chapter numbers ofF.A.C. have N function at the Otyt. 17-302 Scctlon 17-302.500 F.A.C. r<qulremcnts. been changed. Thls polley ,bould p.....ribed IcveI. of be changed. service. 4-2A: Operate tbe No natural or ecological resources arc diminished due to development stonnwater. There..... been DO natuntor y Itonnwlter ecological rcsoan:e _Impacts management 1)'Iten;t In due to stormwatac system. such. w.y tbat natural and ecological resourteS are not diminished or impal...d by development Impacts. YaYes N=No o a Ongoing P a Partially 'r.l~:mn." '.~JDCPLUt'1llX . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION .(.28: Stonn",ater Establisb a ""ter quality monitoring prognm Nationall'ollutloo DlschaJge Y returned to natural Ellmlaatloo System BaseIlne. .ystem. .ball be as blgh monitoring completed submitted to In quality as ~ulred DEI' awaiting El'A pcnnlL by Jurisdictional Adopt land de>'<lopment regulatory requirements that istabllsb: The conservation district was The!DRs..... not bcon amendod N agencies. I. Conservation district at no more than I dwelling unit per $acres. contained In the FLUE of the to provide these t<qUircmcnts. 2. Umlts de>'<lopment In Ihc conservation district to passive rcercation Comprehensive Plan. It limited 3. Provides for transfer of de>'<lopment rights from cooscrvation districts. dCYdopmcnt as rcqulrcd. .. The t<qt:irement that conservation casements be dodicsted over Jurisdictional wetlands. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially W:I J II'A:TJIS)....._'~I... J ~ ODCnAn'JX)C . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INFRASmUCTURE ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINECONDn10~S CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECTIVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION 4.2C: Con5en'e and Require by 12192 de>'<lopmentto meet the storage tank n:quirements ofDER rule 17-761.800 and 17-762 No local policy State t<qt:iremcnts an: In plaoc. P proted potable water F.A.C. There does not seem to be a need resourut the value and {or a local requirement also. fundloD of natural drainage areas I~d Require all landscaping In new development to have 50% xeriscape material. ThIs standard bas not bcon N natura. aquifer recbarge IreD Crom incorpontcd Into Ihc!DRs adverse Impacts tb....gb adoption of Ibis plan, of land Require aU subdivisions and non residential development to provide a minimum of 30% pervious open space No prtvious open space standard. The !DRs ..... nolbcon amended N development rq:ulattont area. to provide this standard. by the It.tutory deadline and establishment of coordination means Adopt amendments to the lDRs by the statutory deadline that require a 200 foot buffer around potable water No protection of potable water The!DRs ..... nolbcon amended N with federal,ltate IDd wcll fields with an additional 200-400 foot rtquicmcnt that limits the type ofuscs allowed. wells was provided for. 10 provide for these standards. local .gendes by December 1991. YaYes N-No o a Ongoing P a Partially W~1m3_'__S.rV""""""-l ~ \lNFIAIT.tlOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN . AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IA: Throughout tbe Annually update the capil3llmprovcmcnts plan No S )'Car Capil3l Improvements A capital Improvement Plan (or N planning period, tbe Plan was in place. element) .... not bcon opdated Captt.llmprovements annually. Element .hall be used u . bull for development of. fiscally sound capltJlllmpnn'Clllenls program to t:DSUf'e that Umlt debt to bond:lble lCYClIue The City bad no outstanding GO The State stiI1 has no outstanding y constrodlon 0( capital bonds. GO bonds. All bonds an: backed facilities Is adequate to by utility f"" accommodate desired. future growth. Allocation of future growtb .ball be determined tbrough 'The maximum ratio of total debt service 10 total revenue shall be: coordination of flu City Wide 1.84 and land UIe declslohl, W&SWcst 1.23 within tbe schedule or W&SEast 2.18 c.apltallmprovements. With the maximum ratio of outstanding capital indebtedness to property tax base capped at 63.69 , Bcglnnlngin 1993 the aMuaI budget 'hall..... a capital budget clement The annual budget provides for Y Capitalllcms (See annual budget 1995,96& 97) Y=Yes NaNo o a Ongoing P = Partially W~'l1tS)_"_'.~I.'~" J 4:Am'ALJXlC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION 1B: Throughout tb. Bcglnalng wllh the 1993/94 budget. capital budget will be adopted wllh funding necessary to maintain the Capital Items an: iDcIudod In the P planning period, tbe adopted LOS stsndards annual budget but no effort to !date Capltallmprovement. capital purchases wilh Ihc OlE an: Element shall be used. as made. the basil for allocation 01 general tund The City ,hall cstablisb a concumlncy management system. No c:onc:urrancy management No "'ncurraac:y management N revenues only to eapltal projcctJ that replace or system. system. upgrade mstiug racUitles or alleviate msting deficlend... and to ensure tbat adequate pubUc facllltlea ....lYIllabl. "hen the ImpactJ of development occur. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT Y=Y.s NaNo o a Ongoing P = Partially ~T1IS3~'_I.~a.'~&.-J C\mALDOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION 1 C: Umltatlon or new A concurnncy management system ,ball be adopted by 4(27/93. No concurraac:y management No COllCUIT2IlCY management N development approval. system in place. S)'$!':'tn Inp!ace. to only those propou.ls that Include constroctloD or Cundlng of additional (aeilltles required to maintain. adopted levels of service established In this plan .s tbe Impact of tbe 8'"wtb generated occurs, or that guarantee the needed fadlltlcs will be lvallable within time frames allowed In Individual elements... CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing p a Partially w:. J IF~T7I:D_.__B..~V~ J CAPlTAUXlC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION lD: Implementation or Development orders shall only be Issued for development that is in confonnance with the Comprehensive All dcYcIopmcnt Is revlCMd for Y conceptual plans Plan. conformity with Ihc derived for composite Comprchcnslve PIaa. planning areal, Development permits an: not Issued requiring development ror any dc\'c1opment that docs not to Include the legntent confonn with Ihc plan. of an aru "Ide facility In Its coDl1roctloD plana, 10 progresa towa'" tbe ultimate completion of'. raellity Intended to len'e tbe (ntlre planning area. IE: Througboot the The aty ,hall adopt an Impact f", ordinan", to assess new development lIS fair share of impact on Ihc .Cities Transponation Impact rees were The situation with l<gard to Impact P pl.t.nnlng period. the Capital facilities. adopted in 1990 and amended In fees has not changed. City sball ensure tbat 1991 (se. Article vnn No other future development facility Impact fees were adopted. pi)'! . pro-rata of' public facility and aemce Improvements lIecesu..,. to maintain tbe adopted 1e>'<1I of "nice. YaYes NaNo o a Ongoing P a Partially ~_'Ml.-trpp..&U""'-A<J~umAJ..tlOC . . . Evaluation and Appraisal Report Diy of Winter Springs INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION IA: Keep Ipprised of Require all development for property accessing a state road to provide minimal driveway cuts No standards for driveway acccss No staadanls In placo N tbe IChedu!~ for. provided. Improvements and ongoIng policies of an Jurisdiction. whose Participate In the Seminole County bl-e.nnuallmpact fee constrnction scheduling updale The aty periodically makes Its P transportatloD vi_ known about roadway needs. ....ponslblllti.. wltbln tbe aty IImltl l!Teet tbe quality of life and the Complete Ihc municlpal collection loop for relieving Tuscawllla Road. ThIs Is no longer an objocllvc of Ihc N level. of tenice on "bleb Winter Springs City. dtlzea. depend. 18: Continue tbe City'. Thl, objective bas no measurable targets that can be evaluated. It ,bould be rc-wrInen so that specific See comment andct Measurable on-golng extbange or measunble targct(,) arc appropriately defined. Tugct colmnn. In(onnatloD with the School Bolrd and t~e direct contad between tbe respective mfr. that bu enhanced the dram of each to plan (or new Ithool. to serve Wintcr Springs famlllcs. Y=Yes NaNo 0= Ongoing P a Partially ~'""'.Wl. .. !lIt""-I-Ao~l IDtTOOVJXlC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? . PREPARATION -1990 PREPA.RATION I C: Protect tbe natural Require In the !DR', to be adopted by 4/93 that all development ,ball be In compliance with all state, No spccItie t<qUircmcnt contained !DR provisions \l"ere nol adopted to N environment within regional, and national pennlttlng agencies. within the!DRs that mandated Implement this obJcctlvc. wbltb the City Is compliance with state, regional situated through strict and national pcmtlttlng agencies. observance of However, state, regional and regulations ot lit national rcqulrements an: the law permitting agendes and ,bould ncod no cxtn having authority over emphasis from local government land and water resources. .. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDlNA TION ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoing P = Partially ~17m_~......,. !i'~'-J ~. 'MOQV.DOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Rtport OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION -1990 PREPARATION lD: Throughout the Participate In County-wide and regional p1aanlng council comntlttccs. The aty participates In the y planning period, the following comntlttccs: City shall maintain a dialogue with . Transportation Tocbalca1 governmental entitles Comntlttec ofOAMPO having Jurisdiction over . EcrIU'C Tccbn1ca1 P1aanlng adjoining land, to Comntlttec ensure that the Impacts of development Upbold the covenants in the 19871nterloca1 enclave Agreement between Winter Springs and the County The aty was t<qt:ired by the The agreement Is to be replaccd P proposed In tbe plan are Agreement to provide wban with a new agreOment which Is coordinated with services and underline the under n:vicw at the present time. development In, and the enclavcs In the long-range Comprehensive Plan or, plann1ag for facility expansion. adjacent municipalities and the county. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No 0= Ongoing P = Partially ~mn.WL..."'-~&-J ~.~.ooc . . . Cily of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION tE: Throughout the The City shall adopt a potiey of cOOrdinating plan amendment review with Seminole County and abutting The Oty Is soon to Idopt an P planning period, the communities. Intcrlocal Planning Coordination City shall coordinate Agreement with SemInole County. with Seminole County and other unitt of'local government to cn!Ure tbat lbe City of Wluter Springs plan Is compatible with the &ervlus And plans adopted by adjacent communities. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT Y=Yes N=No o = Ongoing P = Partially ..It J>..d.Jhd,nm_W'...,~tJ..-...&..-J ~ 'DnOOV.DOC . . . Diy of Winter Springs Evaluation and Appraisal Report INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT OBJECllVE MEASURABLE TARGET BASELINE CONDmONS CURRENT CONDmONS OBJECllVE AT TIME OF PLAN AT TIME OF EAR ACHIEVED? PREPARATION - 1990 PREPARATION IF: Throughout.the The LOR's adopted by 4/93 shall have procedures for informing adjacent local governments of planning and !DR amendments ..... not bcon N planning period, the development activities. adopted. City lIhall coordinate with any stat~ rtglonal or local entity having operational and maintenance responSibility for IUch facilities In estabUshing or amending level of The City by 10/93 shall adopt a resolution containing provisions for sharing infonnation and setviccs No J<SOlution adopted. N service standards. between the City and other governmental agencies. Coordination mechanisms .hall Include meeting with the utilities commission to en!Ure the Implementation of" water conservation measures, on an annual The City shall seek execution of interlocalagreements regarding coordination of planning and annexation No Initiative was carried out to N basis; provide the East for areas outside the City. obtain Intcrtocal agr=acnts Central Florida rcganIing coonlinationofplanaing Regional Planning and anacxation Issue. Council, Seminole County and abutting municipalities with notification and Y=Yes N=No o a Ongoing P = Partially W'~TlID_'II..oll.... I.'~&< J . JMTCOV.DOe . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES IV. STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES A. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN The Future Land Use Element was prepared consistent with the provisions of Chapter 18, F.S., also known as the 1985 State Comprehensive Plan (SCP). The goals, objectives and policies of the Future Land Use Element were consistent with the goal and policies of the SCP, as stated in Section 187.201 (20) of the Florida Statutes. The SCP was amended in 1993; however none of the State's goal and policy statements directly relates to the Winter Springs Futufe Land Use Element. Thefefore, the Futufe Land Use Element remains consistent with the SCP, as amended. REGIONAL POLICY PLAN The 1990/2000 Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan was prepared consistent with the provisions of the ECFRPC Regional Policy Plan (RPP). As a result of changes in State legislation, the ECFRPC has recently prepared the mandated Interim Strategic Regional Policy Plan (SRPP) which replaces the RPP. The following is a summary of the consistency issues between the Winter Spfings Comprehensive Plan and the new SRPP. Policy 6.2. Local land use plans should implement activity centers, where appropriate, through land use controls and incentives. This policy encourages the location of high density activity centers to support regional mass tfansit plans. It also encourages mixed use development patterns and connections between activity centers and adjacent land uses to allow for alternative modes of transportation to reduce the need to access area collector highways. The City's Future Land Use Element does not specifically designate activity centers; however, the plan does provide opportunities for mixed use land use patterns and promotes higher intensity land uses in areas that can be supported by mass transit. Policy 6.3. Areas suitable for increased office and hotel DRI threshold intensities as provided in Section 380.0651 (3)(d)(3) and (3)(g)(2), F.S. Areas suitable for increased DRI thresholds have not been identified in Winter Springs and no areas appear to be suitable for that intensity of development. Policy 6.8. Designation of metropolitan activity centers shall be implemented through an area-specific comprehensive planning process. No opportunity exists to plan for a metropolitan activity center in Winter Springs. Policy 6.10. This policy relates to Policy 6.3, which relates to the consideration of petitioning to decrease or increase DRI thresholds in activity centers. Policy 6.16. Growth management policies and land development strategies shall be based on quantifiable data developed in conjunction with neighboring juriSdictions and, where IV-1 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W:'IPROJECTfOlOERN7~_WlHTERSPGS-EAA\WlNTERSPRlNGS ENlOOC STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES . appropriate, consistent with area wide projections and forecasts. Winter Springs is an integral part of the regional economy of the Greater Orlando Area. The regional economy provides jobs for Winter Springs residents and, conversely, Winter Springs provides housing for jobs created in other counties. The land use allocation for certain categories, specifically office and industrial, should be considefed regionally as well as locally. Policy 6.20. This policy encourages the location of major cultural and civic uses such as convention centefs in downtown locations. Uses such as a major convention centers would not be appropriately located in Winter Springs. CONSISTENCY WITH CHAPTER 163, PART II, FLORIDA STATUTES In 1992, Chapter 163, Part II, F.S., was amended to add Section 163.3177(11), F.S. It recognized the need for innovative planning and development strategies to address the anticipated continued urbanization of the coast and other environmental sensitive areas. It stated that plans should allow land use efficiencies within existing urban areas; and should also allow for the conversion of rural lands to other uses; and finally, provided that plans and land development fegulations should maximize the use of existing facilities and services through redevelopment, urban infill, and other stfategies for urban revitalization. The Future Land Use Element objectives and policies address these new issues; therefore, the Future Land Use Element is also consistent with Section 163.3177(11), F.S. . In 1993, Section 163.3164, Definitions of Chapter 163, Part II, F.S., was amended to add definitions for "downtown revitalization", "urban redevelopment", .urban infill", "projects that promote public transportation", and "existing urban service area." Changes to the Future Land Use Element sections will be acknowledged and properly addfessed through the EAR amendment process. Other significant provisions of Section 163.3180, F.S. permit exceptions from the concurrency requirements for tfansportation facilities. A local government may grant such exceptions if: 1) the proposed development pfomotes public transportation or is located within an area designated in the comprehensive plan for: urban infill development, urban redevelopment or downtown revitalization; 2) development located in the above listed areas pose only special part-time demands on the transportation system; 3) development is considered a de-minimus impact as defined by state law; 4) development is located in an area designated in the compfehensive plan as a transportation concurrency area (TCMA). In addition, Section 163.3180(9), F.S. provides for a long term transportation concurrency management system addressing backlogged tfansportation facilities, and Section 163.3180(11) F.S., provides for private contributions to local govemment capital improvement planning. Finally, Section 163.3180(10) F.S., fequires that local governments adopt the FOOT LOS standards for facilities on the Florida Intfastate Highway System (FIHS). Section 163.3164, F.S. was amended to add definitions for downtown revitalization, urban redevelopment, urban infill, pfojects that promote public transportation, and existing urban service area. These definitions were added to clarify terminology used in section 163.3180, F.S. regarding transportation concurrency exceptions. These terms must be incorporated in the Capital Improvements Element or the City's Concurrency Management Program. IV-2 . W;\PROJECTfOLOERSJ1S53_ wv.lTERSPGS-EARIWlNTt:RSf'RINGS EAA.DOC DRAFT January 13, 1998 STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES . Section 163.3180, F.S. regarding concurrency requirements is a new section that was added to Chapter 163 in 1993. This new section defines which public facilities and services are subject to the concurrency requirement and clarifies that sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage and potable water facilities shall be in place to serve development no later than the issuance by the local govemment of a certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent. Parks and recreation facilities must be in place or under construction no later than one year after issuance of a certificate of occupancy. Finally, the statute specifies that transportation. facilities needed to serve development shall be in place or under construction no more that 3 years after issuance of a certificate of occupancy. The City's concurrency management program must include these requirements to be consistent with the provision noted above. RULE 9J-5 Subsection 9J-5.006, F.A.C., sets the ovefall element requirements for the Land Use Element. Since 1990 there have been several amendments to this section which apply to Winter Springs, including the following: . New requifement to base the Element on population pfojection as prescribed in the general requirements section of the Section. . New requirement for objectives which coofdinate future land uses by encouraging the elimination or reduction of uses that are inconsistent with any interagency hazard mitigation report fecommendations. . . New requirement to display the location of transportation concurrency management area boundaries, if any, on the future land use map. . New requirement to review plans and plan amendments with the objective of discouraging urban sprawl. Indicators have been adopted which will be used to evaluate plan amendments. Among these indicators are a detennination whether the plan amendment(s) allow development of low-density, low-intensity uses or single-use development in excess of demonstrated need. The Winter Springs Future Land Use Plan pfovides an analysis of land use needs, based on demand and supply. This appears to meet the requirements of 9J-5. Policies for review of plan amendments are recommended to be adopted, to include an analysis of development consistent with need as a consideration for approval. There are a number of additional urban sprawl indicators included in the rule, for example, maximization of existing or planned public facilities, the extent to which development pays for itself, the existing pattem of built and vested development, and development controls. The Winter Springs Policy revisions afe recommended to specifically enumerate the City's commitment to prevent urban sprawl, consistent with the indicators in the rule. . Added or revised definitions for "manufactured home", "residential population", "potable water wellfield", "seasonal population", and "urban sprawl" will be addressed in the plan update. Estimates and projections of seasonal population were included in the . IV-3 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W:\PROJECTFOlOERS\71a53_WlNTERSPGS-EAA\WlNTERSPftlNGS EAR.DOC STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES . 1990/2000 Compfehensive Plan and will be reviewed as part of the plan amendment process. . Requirement that goals, objectives and policies establish meaningful and predictable standards for the use and development of land. The Future Land Use map will be revised to include potable waterwells and wellfield protection areas. Appropriate land uses in wellfield protection areas will be addressed through application of Wellfield Protection requirements. These requirements will be recognized in plan objectives and pOlicies; making the comprehensive plan consistent with that requirement. Mixed land use policies are required to addfess pennitted uses, densities and intensities pennitted within the category. Winter Springs policies do that. Revised requirements to Section 9J-5 direct revisions to marina siting and dredge spoil disposal sites. The compfehensive plan must include countywide marina siting plan recommendations. The Future Land Use Element must identify and map existing dredge and spoil sites, as well as the need for additional spoil disposal sites. This requirement is not applicable to Winter Springs. Many of the revisions to Chaptef 9J-5 addfess hazard mitigation, hurricane planning, and coastal high hazard areas. The coastal high hazard area must be shown on the Future Land Use Map. This will require a map amendment. This requirement is not applicable to Winter Springs. . Further detailed review of the existing land use map may be required to recognize changes in land uses of adjacent pfoperties. The requirement for concurrency management is being addressed by the community; wording which conforms to the revised definitions will be provided as a plan amendment. Specifically, compliance with provisions of 9J-5.0055 which establishes requirements for the concurrency management system will be demonstrated. The Capital Improvement Element includes policies and objectives which require maintenance of adopted levels of service, establish a financially feasible plan for maintaining levels of service, monitoring and "vesting" provisions. These will be codified in the City's land development regulations anticipated to be updated in 1998; therefore, compliance with these revised provisions of 9J-5 will be achieved. In summary, the Futufe Land Use Element addresses most of these new requirements. Amendments for compliance with new regulations will be processed as part of the EAR-based amendment cycle. B. TRAFFIC CIRCULA TION ELEMENT Since the Comprehensive Plan was adopted there have been three amendments to Chapter 9J-5, FAC., in regafd to the Traffic Circulation Element. . IV-4 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W:\f'ROJEClfOlDER&J7S53_\IYlNTERSPGS-EAR\WlHTERSPRH3S ENlOOC . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES 1. Addresses the requirements for a Concurrency Management System. In 1994 the rule was amended to include minimum criteria related to the Concurrency provisions in Section 163.3180, F.S. 2. The rule referencing concurrency exception areas was amended to provide minimum standards in relation to a long-term concurrency management system. Winter Springs currently has no concurrency exception areas. 3. Revisions to State law require that urban communities located in MPO areas are required to reflect mobility as opposed to traffic issues. This is to insure consistency with the lntermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (lSTEA). This approach requires a change in focus to include bicycle, pedestrian, aviation, rail, sea, and mass transportation in the planning process. Winter Springs will need to rename the Traffic Circulation Element-Transportation Elemenr. Goals, objectives, and policies relating to mobility will need to be added. 4. The level of service standards for Florida Intrastate Highway Roadways (FIHS) will need to be revised due to changes in 9J-5.007 (3)(C)1. C. CONSERVATION ELEMENT The 1993 version of the State Comprehensive Plan includes a new goal under (6) Health, to achieve an environment that supports a healthy population. Policies under that goal address the right to drink pUfe water and breathe clean air, monitoring and regulating activities that impact air and water quality and ensuring that future growth does not affect the environment in a manner that will adversely affect the health of the population. The Winter Springs Conservation Element as adopted includes goals which address air and water quality, and is considered consistent with the amendments to the State Comprehensive Plan which relate to public health. CHAPTER 163.F.S. There have been no changes to Chapter 163 which amend the requirements for the local conservation element. STRATEGIC REGIONAL POLICY PLAN The Interim Strategic Policy Plan has been issued in draft. The Winter Springs Conservation Element Does not further implementation of regional objective 4.5 (Xeriscape planting) for water resources. Additional objectives for protection of water resources (Objectives 4.1 - 4.4 and ~.7 - 4.13) are addressed as areas of local initiative in the Winter Springs Conservation Element. Objective 4.6, which addresses potable surface water supplies, is not relevant to Winter Springs, which uses groundwater for drinking. Objectives 4.9-4.11 and 4.13 are IV-5 W;\PftOJECTFOlOERSJ7a53_WNTERSPGS-EAR\....-..m;:RSPRHGS EARDOC DRAFT January 13, 1998 . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES principally implemented through pennitting authority of the Water Management Districts. The following regional water resource conservation objectives which are also addressed in the Winter Springs Conservation Element: Objective 4.3 regarding protection of prime aquifer recharge areas; Objective 4.4 regarding reuse of non-potable water for irrigation; and Objective 4.8 regarding limitations on development based on available water supply, and Objective 4.12 regarding local government concurrency and conservation ordinances. However, Objective 4.7 regarding wellfield protection is not specifically addressed. Interim Strategic Regional Policy Plan Objectives 4.14-4.16 address floodplains. The City's conservation element and proposed land development regulations address floodplain management and implement regional Objectives 4.14 and 4.16. Objective 4.15 which addresses floodplain restoration is not addressed in the Conservation Element. Objectives 4.23-4.25 address wetlands. Objectives 4.23 and 4.24 are addressed in the Winter Springs Conservation Element. Objective 4.26 addresses protection of natural upland plant communities within open space requirements mandated by local governments. This is implemented through policy requirements in the conservation element. Wildlife habitat is addressed in Objectives 4.27- 4.33. Wildlife habitat is not specifically addressed in the Conservation Element. The following issues which are addressed in the Interim Strategic Regional Policy Plan should be considered for inclusion in the Conservation Element: identification and acquisition of wildlife habitat corridors (Objectives 4.26 and 4.27); securing legal agreements of site-related preservation areas (Objective 4.28); establishment of buffer zones (Objective 4.29); protection of diverse species (Objective 4.30); local management plans for site-related preservation areas (Objective 4.31); preservation of critical habitat for listed species (Objective 4.32); and appropriate agricultural management practices to implement conservation Objectives (4.33) CHAPTER 9J-5, FAC. Chapter 9J-5 requifes the Conservation Element to include an identification and analysis of groundwater resources. The Winter Springs Conservation Element will need to be amended to address this issue. Wetland protection and conservation is addressed in the conservation element; therefore, the Winter Springs Conservation Element is consistent with recently-amended requirements. D. HOUSING ELEMENT STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN There have been no amendments to the State Comprehensive Plan which would affect the Winter Springs Housing Element. IV-6 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W:\PROJECTFOlOERSJ7$$3_\MN1'ERSPGS-EAR\WM'ERSPR1NGS EAR.DOC . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES STRATEGIC REGIONAL POLICY PLAN The East Central Florida Regional Planning Council has not adopted a Strategic Regional Policy Plan (SRPP). Adoption of the Strategic Regional Policy Plan is pending. The SRPP will be used to guide the preparation of amendments to the Winter Springs Housing Element, as appropriate. The Comprehensive Regional Policy Plan is presently the binding regional planning document. This plan was in effect at the time the Winter Springs Housing Element was adopted. CHAPTER 163 F.S. Amendments to Chapter 163 added a requirement that local government housing address the provision of housing for all current and anticipated future residents of the jurisdiction. The Winter Springs Housing Element includes an objective to provide, or support the provision by the private sector, of new housing units to meet the housing demand of current and future residents. The wording of this objective will be revised to be consistent with Chapter 163. The Housing Element is required to addfess the provision of housing for very low-income individuals. This is not addressed in the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan, and will be included as an EAR-based amendment. The Housing Element is required to address the creation or preservation of affordable housing to minimize the need for additional local services and avoid the concentration of affordable housing units only in specific afeas of the City. The Winter Springs Housing Element includes an objective which addfesses the preservation of the community's housing stock. An additional objective will be presented as an EAR-based amendment which addresses the siting of affordable housing. Avoidance of concentrations of affordable units will be presented as a new policy. Amendments to Chapter 163 mandated the preparation of it housing needs assessment by the Department of Community Affairs. This needs assessment has been received, and the results have been included within the EAR. SECTION 9J-5, FAC. There have been a number of changes to Rule 9J-5 which will affect the update of the Housing Element of tile Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan. Several definitions have been added to this section which will affect the Housing Element of the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan. Definitions have been added for adjusted family size, Adjusted gross income, Affordable housing, low income household, moderate income household, very low income family, and very low income household. These definitions will be considered in the update of the Data and Analysis, and will be considefed in the preparation of EAR-based amendments. The purpose of the element has been revised by Section 9J-5 to more specifically focus on IV-7 W;\PftOJECTFOlDERSlI7&$3_WHTERsPGS-EAR\W\HT'ER~N3S EAR.DOC DRAFT January 13, 1998 . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES addressing housing need for those sectors of the population who are not traditionally served by the private market. There is an emphasis on inclusion of the results of the affordable housing needs assessment, which was assigned to the Department of Community Affairs for preparation. The results of this assessment have been included in the EAR and will be the basis for EAR-based amendments. The Housing Element must include an objective for the creation and/or preservation of affordable housing for all current and anticipated future residents of the jurisdiction. The Housing Element currently includes a housing preservation objective; this objective and related policies will be the subject of an EAR-based amendment to emphasize the need to preserve affordable housing. An amendment to Section 9J-5 included the provision of sites and principles for location of housing for very low income persons. This emphasis will be included as an EAR-based plan amendment. Siting policies are recommended to be added to address Affordable housing. The establishment of extra-territorial solutions to affordable housing concerns is supported by amendments to 9J-5. If the community has unusually high property values, or if provision of affordable housing would place additional units toward coastal high hazard areas, affordable housing solutions may be sought through interlocal agreements with other governments. Interlocal agreements between Winter Springs other cities and the County may be an appropriate mechanism for all Seminole County communities to meet affordable housing demand. Appfopriate consideration for all parties would be the requirement for a successful interlocal agfeement negotiation. A policy is requifed to be established which addresses streamlined permitting and minimization of costs and delays for the provision of affordable housing. This will be provided as an EAR- based amendment. An additional requirement was included in 9J-5 to address designation of sufficient sites at sufficient densities to accommodate the need for affordable housing over the time frame of the plan. Winter Springs has sufficient affordable housing at single and multi- family densities. Evidence of this adequacy is included in the Future Land Use Element. E. RECREA TION/OPEN SPACE ELEMENT STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN Section 187.201(10), F.S. (Natural Systems and Recreational Lands) contains a goal and policies relevant to the Recreation and Open Space Element. Since 1988, there have been no amendments to this section of the SCP that had an impact on the Recreation and Open Space Element. This element of the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan remains consistent with the State Comprehensive Plan. CHAPTER 163 F.S. There have been no amendments to Chapter 163 which affect the Recreation and Open Space Element. IV-8 DRAFT January 13, 1998 w:\PROJECTFOlOERS\17t53_WlHTERSf>GS.EARWNTERSPRINGS EAR.DOC . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES STRATEGIC REGIONAL POLICY PLAN The Interim Strategic Regional Policy Plan was prepared and transmitted by the East Central Regional Planning Council in October, 1997. There are no objectives or policies in the regional plan which would affect the Recreation and Open Space element of the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plan. SECTION 9J-5, FAC. Section 9J-5 revisions require identification and analysis of freshwater beaches and shores in the Recreation and Open Space Element. Although there are freshwater bodies in Winter Springs, most are small, or serve as agricultural or drainage features. Lake Jesup is the northern bOfder of Winter Springs. The need for ffeshwater beaches will be considered in amendments to the Comprehensive Plan. The Recreation and Open Space Element as adopted is consistent with this provision of State law, and no amendment is required to achieve compliance. Revision to Section 9J-5 requires the depiction of futufe recreational uses, within generalized service area boundaries, on the Future Land Use Plan Map. To the extent that sites are designated in advance of acquisition, they will be identified as potential future recreation sites. However, if private properties are shown as future recreation sites, nothing will be construed to deny development rights unless appropriate compensation is provided to the owner. F. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN The State Comprehensive Plan is contained in Section 187.02 FS. Subsection 187.201(8) FS (Water Resources) contains the goal and policies relevant to the production and distribution of potable water, sewage treatment and wastewater management. There have been no changes to this subsection since 1989. All components of this element remain consistent with the State Comprehensive Plan. CHAPTER 163. F.S. Section 163 (6)c contains the requirements for infrastructure elements of local comprehensive plans. There have been no changes to this section since 1989. The infrastructure elements of the Winter Springs Comprehensive Plim remain consistent with this section. Requirements for local governments to insure that public services are available at the time of development were added to Section 163.3180(2)(a) in 1993. The plan objectives and policies refer to concurrency management as a local responsibility. The concurrency requirements, IV-9 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W;'.PR.OJECTfOlOERS\77ll53_~RSPGS-EAR\WlHTERSPRH3 EAR.DOC . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES which affect land development permitting, may have an effect on monitoring and implementation of this element. STRATEGIC REGIONAL POLICY PLAN An Interim Strategic Regional Policy Plan was drafted by the East Central Florida Regional Planning Council in 1997. Two strategic areas address utility issues. In Section 4, Natural Resources, drainage and aquifer recharge concerns are addressed. Objective 4.3, which addresses protection of prime aquifer recharge areas, is not covered in the Winter Springs Infrastructure Element. Requirements for Xeriscape, as addressed in regional objective 4.5, are addressed in the Winter Springs Conservation Element and draft land development regulations. Protection of watersheds are addressed in the Drainage Sub- element, in the Master Stormwater Management Plan, and in the draft land development regulations. Protection of floodplains, as addressed in regional objective 4.14 are addressed in the Comprehensive Plan. RULE 9J-5 F.A.C. In 1994, a new subsection 9J-S-0055(3)(a) was added to specify characteristics of local government concurrency management systems. The plan objectives and policies recognize the local responsibility for concurrency management. In order to demonstrate compliance with this section, additional policies should be added to the plan which pfovide further documentation of concurrency management efforts. G. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN There have been no revisions to the State Comprehensive Plan which will require amendment of the Winter Springs Capital Improvement Element. STRATEGIC REGIONAL POLICY PLAN An Interim Dfaft Strategic Regional Policy Plan (SRPP) was distributed by the East Central Florida Regional Planning Council in late 1997. Policy 7.4 of the SRPP states that the comprehensive planning process shall insure timely and efficient provision of public facilities; this policy will require a more definite policy statement in the Winter Springs plan. There are no other policies in the SRPP which require support by this element of the Winter Springs plan. No other areas of conflict were observed between this element and the SRPP. IV-10 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W:\PRO..IECTfOl.OERSlTTa53_ 'Ito'IiTERSPGS-EM\WlNTERSPRlNGS EAA.OOC . . . STATUTORY AND RULE CHANGES CHAPTER 163 F.S. There have been no revisions to Chapter 163 which would require amendment of the Capital Improvement Element. RULE 9J-5, FAC. Rule 9J-5 has been amended to require assurances that the community will implement an adequate concurrency management system. These assurances are not adequately provided for in the Compfehensive Plan. H. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT STATE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN There have been no amendments to the State Comprehensive Plan which would require amendment of the Intergovernmental Coordination Element. STRATEGIC REGIONAL POLICY PLAN An Interim Strategic Policy Plan has been submitted and is under review. The need for plan amendments for consistency will be determined. CHAPTER 163 F.S. Amendments to Chapter 163 were expected to require significant amendments to the Intergovernmental Coordination Element. However, the previously-approved amendments have not been placed in effect. Until such time as these amendments (or their successor amendments) are appfoved, compliance with revised requirements fOf the Intergovernmental Coordination Element will be postponed. RULE 9J-5, FAC. Amendments to Chapter 9J-5 are expected to require significant amendments to the Intergovernmental Coordination Element. However, the previously-approved amendments have not been placed in effect. Until such time as these amendments (or their successor amendments) are approved, compliance with revised requirements for the Intergovernmental Coordination Element will be postponed. IV-11 DRAFT January 13, 1998 W:'oPftOJECTFOlOE:RS\T1e53_WM"ER~~H3S EAR.DOC PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES . V. PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES A. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENT Problem: Delay in production of Regional Plan An interim Strategic Regional Policy Plan was distributed in October, 1997. The delay in distribution of this plan has the effect of reducing the effectiveness of the regional plan in the planning process. Opportunity: Lynx expands regional transit network The economic integfation of the Orlando metropolitan area is gfeatly enhanced by the operation of LYNX as a regional transit system. Winter Springs may want to pursue this opportunity in the futufe. Access to Mass transit may assist the low and moderate income members of the community to more easily access the employment centers near Orlando. Problem: School board and municipal government cooperation in parks . There is little or no cooperation among the municipalities, the school board and the City. Joint planning for parks and recreational trails would greatly enhance park and open space opportunities for the citizens of Winter Springs and the County. Joint use of school sites for outdoor recreation will provide more opportunities for all parties. Additional cooperation in school site selection and development may be mandated by changes in State legislation. . Additional areas for cooperation exist in expanding school library, education and indoor recreation functions. B. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Opportunity: Adequate capacity for growth The utility systems in Winter Springs are positioned to accommodate projected growth. In 1997, the city provided potable water to an estimated 27,000 people at an average of 3.8 million gallons per day (mgd). The sewer systems had treatment capacity for 4.237 mgd in 1997, and volume of 2.05 mgd. It does not appear that water and sewer capacity will present a constraint to meeting the land use objectives of the comprehensive plan. Problem: Monitoring and organizing data to Implement Concurrency Management . As the City implements a concurrency management system, it will be necessary to develop and maintain a data base of all utility and public facility systems. V-1 PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES . c. CONSERVA TION ELEMENT Opportunity: New resources to provide better mapping of conservation areas The Conservation Element provides objectives and policies to address protection of surface and gfoundwater resources. However, since the time of plan adoption the infonnation resources of the St. Johns River Water Management Districts become available over electronic (GIS) media. In order to provide more complete data and analysis, these new map resources should be used to adjust the Conservation districts on the FLUP Map. . It is recommended that wetland areas remain and be updated on the Future Land Use map or map series as conservation areas. There are two persuasive reasons supporting this recommendation. The first is that, due to permitting regulations, wetlands are fegulated and restricted from development. By showing wetlands as conservation areas, Winter Springs' plan will not increase the level of restriction on these areas, but will simply recognize the extent of afeas presumed to be under the regulatory control of implementing agencies. The second rationale for including conservation areas is to make the plan a more accurate reflection of the future use and density of land development. Using the mapping fesources which have recently become available, the plan can make a better approximation of the amount of land and the potential population which can actually be developed. . Problem: Connections and operating policies for preserved areas The Conservation Element policies for conservation areas are limited to those which are administered by the Water Management District. These are generally limited to wetlands and buffer areas. The local plan does not provide direction for management or access to these lands after preservation. There afe opportunities for implementing resource protection objectives by establishing policies for transfer of development rights, management and ownership of areas to be preserved. Wetlands and buffers, which are preserved through the pennitting process, should be recognized as integral links within larger natural systems. Where appropriate, public access should be one considefation in linking open space. Where public access is not appropriate, securing wildlife corridors should be included as part of the pennitting issues. Opportunity: "Greenbelts" . A principal purpose of mandatory planning legislation was the desire to confine future development to logical extensions of existing urban areas. In Winter Springs, the limits of urban development are established by Lake Jesup on the North and surrounding incorporated communities on the east, west and south.. The Future Land Use Element and the Conservation Element, when considered together, can provide the basis of a gfeenbelt designation within the updated Comprehensive Plan. V-2 . . . PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES The mechanics of the gfeenbelt designation would require that conservation uses shown on the Future Land Use Map have policy supporting future use as a greenbelt. As these conservation uses are shown schematically, specific delineation will have to be determined at the time of land development. Permitted uses within the conservation areas would be determined by examining typical permitting conditions of the applicable water management districts. Problem: Wildlife habitat and corridors Winter Springs has an abundance of wildlife habitat for endangered species as well as game animals. StrategiC habitat areas for the red cockaded woodpecker, Audubon's crested caracara, the snail kite, and the southern bald eagle. D. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT Problem: Delay in adoption of Concurrency Management System One of the basic principles of the comprehensive planning process was the principle of concurrency, which adds accountability to the planning process. For most communities, the mandate of concurrency was determined to require an additional layer of administration, to "manage" the concurrency function. However, despite Winter Springs' lack of overt management of concurrency, the inventory of public facility capacity indicates that concurrency has generally been met. Even if a eMS had been operating in Winter Springs during the years since initial adoption of the plan, it is unlikely that the compliance outcome would have changed. The only capacity-deficient facility is Tuskawilla Rd. between Red Bug Lake Rd. and Winter Springs Blvd. With the continued development of the area in and around Winter Springs, there will be continued pressufe on roadways in Winter Springs. E. HOUSING ELEMENT Problem: Housing for very-low and low income households In 1997, a family of four in the Winter Springs is considered low income if the household makes less than $32,450/year. Very low income households are considered those who earn less than $20,281 per year (family of four). Moderate income households, range ffom $32,45Q-$48,675/year, have adequate housing opportunities available, for both owner-occupied and rental housing. Providing housing for very-low and low income households is a significant challenge for Winter Springs. Over the past decade, there has been a major transition in the provision of housing subsidies. At the national level, the traditional model of ownership and management of public housing is being abandoned, in favor of tax credits for private sector providers. The rental structure of most housing in Winter Springs is geared to serve the moderate income V-3 PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES . household, families with incomes of 80%-120% or more of median income. The adequacy of the present supply of middle income housing was supported by the Affordable Housing Needs Assessment produced by the Department of Community Affairs. Housing for very-low and low income households is typically not provided by the private mari<et. In the past, families with very-low income (50% or less than the area median) are generally the clients of public housing projects. Although population continues to grow, the supply of public housing is not increasing. Since the early 1990's there have been increasing initiatives from Washington to restructure the nation's public housing programs and reduce the inventory of public housing. By use of grants, loans and tax credits, non-profit sponsors can produce housing for very-low and low income persons and families. The safety net of emerging housing programs need full utilization to address the needs of the poorest sectors of our society. While for-profit developers have taken advantage of opportunities to provide moderate income housing, additional capacity needs to be developed among non-profit providefs to meet the needs of lower income segments of the population. Whether the end users of a project are rich or poor, many of the same skills are needed: financial analysis, budgeting, negotiating, accounting. Staffs of churches, neighborhood organizations and social service agencies typically do not have training or experience in these areas. In order to meet the needs of lower income sectors of the City, incfeasing the capacity of the non-pfofit sector to produce and manage housing is necessary. . An additional issue is the importance of creating housing opportunities throughout the greater Orlando/Seminole County region. It is important for regional solutions to be developed to provide housing alternatives in all parts of the region. Opportunity: Supply of undeveloped land At the present time, a total of 4,046 acres are used for residential purposes. there are 1,497 vacant acres, or 17% of the total land within the city. Vacant residential land is principally located in the northeast and north-central areas of the City. F. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT Problem: Adequacy of adopted standards, quantity . The Winter Springs standard for pari<land is 1.6 acre per 1000 population for community based pari<s and from 5.3 to 6.9 per 1000 population for neighborhood based pari<s depending on which sector of the community is evaluated. These standafds were based on the 1990 population. With the population increase estimated for 1995 of 25,637 it is likely that the standards are no longer being met. Closely related to the Issue of absolute quantity of pari<s is the location of pari<s. Most community plans adopt a sliding scale of pari<s, based on the function of the pari<. These range from tot lots to community pari<s. Typically, a service radius is defined for each type of pari<, for example: tot lots, 1/8 to 1/4 mile; neighborhood pari<s, one-half to . 1 mile; and community pari<s; 1-3 miles. V-4 . . . PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES At the present time, Winter Springs does not have an adopted standard for the location of parks. The EAR review provides an ideal time to reconsider community's adopted parkland standards. Opportunity: Joint participation in park planning The establishment of a joint planning program will create a significant resource for meeting neighborhood park needs. By including school sites in the City's overall park planning efforts, it will be possible to establish an increased standard for neighborhood parks and to meet that standard through cooperation. Establishment of joint participation agreements for construction and maintenance of school open spaces will be one step toward meeting open space needs. For the futufe, planned community recreation facilities can be incorporated into structural planning for schools In order to increase the City's resources, this planning effort should ultimately include the SI. Johns River Water Management District. Problem: Delineation offuture park sites The present plan does not indicate the future location of any sites which are not presently in City ownerShip. In part because no locational standard was adopted, there was no basis on which to delineate future park sites. However, absent any guidance for site selection, the plan was weak in providing a basis for future decisions. Given the constraints of the Bert Harris Property Rights Act, limitations imposed by case law regarding vested rights and official mapping, it is not advisable to delineate specific parcels for acquisition, unless the acquisition process is actually funded. However, it is possible to delineate general locations for future parks, without determining specific sites. This can be done by applying service radii for park facilities to existing and planned gfOwth areas. Opportunity: Outside sources of land and funding As the recreation and open space plans for Winter Springs are refined, the present and future resources of outside agencies can help the community reach develop an integrated, linked system of open spaces. Bicycle/pedestrian trails can be eligible for FDOT funds under the ISTEA enhancement programs. Implementation of plans for environmental preservation can help create greenway linkages. Developers of new housing can be assigned responsibility for creation of tot lots and some neighborhood parks. Maintenance of parks which serve a single development can be assigned to a homeowners association. However, parks which are created and maintained through private associations are generally not available to the public. V-5 . . . PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES Design and implementation of a progressive recreation and open space element will entail funding from multiple sources. External funding sources are outside the City's control. For this reason, the City's may establish a minimum level of service standard based on internal resources; this would be the level which would be used for determining concurrency. A desired level of service may be set to reflect the aggressive use of external funding. G. TRAFFIC CIRCULA TION ELEMENT Problem: How to maintain adequate roadway capacity. At the time of the EAR, most of the roadways in Wintef Springs wefe Level of Service sufficient. However, due to the enormous growth the Orlando afea has experienced it is only a matter of time befofe LOS becomes an insurmountable pfoblem. Winter Springs should implement a cumulative Concurrency Management System within 12 months of this report. However, no matter how much Winter Springs does the basic problem is a regional problem. The solutions to the transportation problems in the Of Ian do area must be solved for the whole region, before Cities, such as Winter Springs, can make long term progress in controlling Level of Service. Problem: Lack of a Concurrency Management System. Winter Springs has monitored concurrency on a case by case basis. This system may have been adequate in the past, however, over the past seven years the City has grown and urbanized even more. A well conceived Concurrency Management System will not only look at on site impacts, but track past development and approved building permits. The new Concurrency Management System should be completed within one year of the EAR, however until it is complete concurrency enforcement may become a problem. H. FUTURE LAND USE ELEMENT Winter Springs is part of the regionally integrated economy of the Greater Orlando Area, which pfovides jobs for Winter Springs residents. Also, Winter Springs offers housing that is viewed as attractive by those working in other counties because of both lower price in some areas of the community and a more affluent lifestyle in other areas. Land use allocation for certain categories, office and industrial, needs to be considered regionally as well as locally.. This presents an opportunity for planning consistent with the ECFRPC's Strategic Regional Policy Plan. The City's Comprehensive Plan must include provisions to discoufage the proliferation of urban sprawl consistent with Rule 9J-5.006(5), FAC. As inter Springs is a compact urban community objectives and policies need to be adopted to support this policy. V-6 . . . PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES Winter Springs is completing the development of a Concurrency Management System. The opportunity exists to implement this system in 1998. The Concurrency Management System, when implemented, will be an effective growth management tool for Winter Springs. V-7 RECOMMENDA TIONS . VI. RECOMMENDATIONS A. RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE ELEMENT It is recommended that the overall level of service standard be adjusted to set a realistic minimum level of servlce for overall acreage. It is further recommended that a policy be established for the location of parks in relation to residential areas. Open space land dedication should be included in the draft Land Development Regulations which have yet to be adopted. In order to be consistent with the plan, open space dedication should be required for residential developments. Barner free access is not addressed as a matter of policy in the plan. This objective should be added to the plan. New facilities should be required to have barner-free access, as well as . existing retrofit of existing facilities. It is recommended that additional policies be added to further public open space use of existing and proposed conservation sites, and to incorporate environmental and public access open space use in futufe conservation areas. An objective addressing joint use with the Seminole District School Board should be added. Additional objectives afe recommended to address the desired level of open space, and the use of intergovernmental revenues to increase open space acquisitions. An objective to addfess access to ffeshwater beaches and shores should be included, to comply with State law. . Policies for linked open spaces and greenways should be considered. Resources which are developed as part of the multi-jurisdictional planning for parks are recommended to be included B. CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS ELEMENT For objectives which have been accomplished, it is suggested that the objectives be reworded to reflect ongoing operations to implement the objective. Additional analysis will be required to incorporate financial projections for improvements which correspond with proposed plan amendments. The underlying purpose of the CIE element is to draw together an analysis of the community's planned resources and the service needs of new development on a five year projected basis. In this respect, Winter Springs has not met the intent of the CIE element. However, the "housekeeping" aspect of the CIE, in which capital purchases are reviewed each year, has been addfessed in practice by the annual budgeting process. Two things need to be done to accomplish the intent of statute: 1)prepare and annually update a five year Capital Improvements Plan and; 2) modify the annual budget document, to include a Capital Improvements section. This Capital Improvements section would include the projected Capital Improvements expenditures, and their funding sources. As an alternative, it . VI-1 RECOMMENDA nONS . would be helpful to note those expenditures in the annual budget which are also part of the Capital Improvements Plan. This would have the effect of more closely aligning the budget function with the comprehensive plan. The ability to do this depends on resources available in the County's finance department. It may be appropriate to consider adding a policy to the comprehensive plan to evaluate the staff time which would be required to complete this annual feedback loop. C. INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDfNA TION ELEMENT Specific recommendations for future actions are included in the discussion of the effect of statutory and rule changes since 1990 and afe noted in the objectives achievement matrix whefe objectives have not been achieved. Other policy initiatives to support current initiatives, such as the SWIM program designation, will also further local functional Objectives through intergovernmental coordination. Improved coordination is indicated in areas of on-going emergency preparedness, traffic and transportation planning, and housing and community development. Additional coordination with the Seminole District School Board will be needed to address siting of schools and ancillary facilities. All dates referred to in the objectives should be revised to reflect the ongoing achievement of . the objective and new deadlines for objectives that were not achieved. D. HOUSING ELEMENT Plan amendments will be required to address the following definitions: The data and analysis section of the Housing Element should be amended to include an explanation of categories of households needing assistance. This should be qualified by specifying the need to adjust income for family size. The effect of this should be to lower the income eligibility for households with fewer than four persons, and raise the eligible income for households with more than four persons. The specific application of this formula should be as specified by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The data and analysis section of the Housing Element should be revised to conform to the definition of adjusted gross income, consistent with the income definition used in determining eligibility for housing benefits by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. . The data and analysis section of the Housing Element should be revised to conform to the definition of affordable housing, with housing assistance need determined against a benchmark housing expense (fent or mortgage, taxes, utilities and insurance) not to exceed 30% of the households gross income, adjusted for family size. VI-2 . . . RECOMMENDA TIONS Within the data and analysis section, households needing assistance should be categorized in terms of very-low income (less than 50% of median), low income (50% to 80% of area median) and moderate income (80% to 120% of area median). The data and analysis section of the Housing Element should include results of the Housing Needs Assessment provided by the Department of Community Affairs. This assessment has been included in the Evaluation and Appraisal Report. The data and analysis section of the Housing Element should be revised to include housing needs for current and future residents. This should be accomplished using revised projections and estimates permanent residents and current and projected seasonal residents. The data and analysis section of the Housing Element should include an analysis of the means for creation and preservation of affordable housing. Creation of affordable housing should be addfessed through application of existing programs, analysis of new Developments of Regional Impact, and reviews of sub-DR I threshold projects. Preservation of affordable housing should address housing rehabilitation efforts. Preservation of affordable housing should not just involve public housing. Data should be compiled to provide the basis for policies avoid the concentration of affordable units in specific areas of the City. An objective should be added to direct the creation of affordable housing opportunities, and to encoufage preservation of affofdable housing for current and future residents of the City. The regional context of providing affordable housing should be addressed as part of affordable housing opportunities. An objective should be added to address the sites and distribution of housing for very-low, low, and moderate income households. An objective should address mobile and manufactured homes, which should be administered as part of the land development regulations. Policies should be added to reflect the actions which streamline permitting for housing, with emphasis on affordable housing. These policies should be administered through the revised .Iand development regulations. Policies to guide the location of very-low, low and modefate income housing as part of regional intergovernmental coordination should be provided as plan amendments. The linkage of housing and jobs should be recognized through policies to consider job creation and training as part of the community's regional intergovernmental coordination solution to housing affordability. This linkage should be recognized through policy amendments to the Housing Element and the Intergovernmental Coordination Element. Policies should be provided to the Housing Element to recognize the City's ability and . commitment to designate on the Land Use Plan Map sites at sufficient densities to meet affordable housing needs. E. TRAFFIC CIRCULA nON ELEMENT The Objectives Achievement Matrix provides analysis of objectives that require attention. All VI-3 .- . . RECOMMENDA TIONS those that have not been met should be reevaluated and amended. Other objectives that should be addressed: . Ensure that transportation facilities are programmed to be available at the time traffic volumes warrant their construction . Provisions of adequate funding for the proper construction and maintenance of transportation facilities at City levels. . Establish standards for the transportation network that provide guidelines for the continued development and improvement of the system. Objectives should be modified to state that the City will monitor the adopted standards for the Seminole County transportation network. . Maintain an up to date inventory of the Seminole County transportation network so the transportation planning process can respond to transportation related conditions as they may change. . Modify objectives to assure coordination between the Concurrency Management System and Development Review Process. New state guidance contained in 9J-5.19(4)(C)2 which addresses access management should be the subject of a new policy under this objective. . Provide an objective to minimize impacts generated by major roadways on existing and future residential neighborhoods. Consider adding a 'connectivity" policy for intefconnection of subdivisions. . New state guidance contained in 9J-5.019(4)(b)5 and 9J-5.019(4)(C)4 which address right- of-way reservation should be added as matter of policy. . The City should investigate adding policies that promote alternate modes of transportation in response to 9J-5.019(4)(C)5. F. INFRASTRUCTURE ELEMENT Specific amendments to existing objectives are needed to reconcile the failure to meet certain objectives as noted in the objectives achievement matrix. Utility level of service standards should be reanalyzed and revised where necessary. Service area maps should be provided as part of the data and analysis. Where the City has expanded its service areas beyond the previously-adopted boundaries, this should be recognized. Further future actions that should be considered afe: . Policies should be revised to provide substantive policies which define concurrency management for water and sewer service. . Objectives fOf meeting state mandated recycling goals should be included. Hazardous waste objectives and policies should be added. VI-4 . . . RECOMMENDA TlONS . Drainage goals which called for a master drainage plan, have been met. Those objectives and the supporting policies should be retained and revised to reflect ongoing activities for implementation. Objectives which addressed funding of drainage improvements by a Stormwater Utility Fee should be retained and recognized as a critical priority. . Additional objectives and supporting policies for use of drainage ways and design of detention areas should be considered. The desire of the City to provide greenways and trails can be facilitated by joint use of drainageways. Joint use drainageways should be mentioned. . Wellhead protection policies afe needed and should be addressed in the revised Land Development Regulations and future comprehensive plan amendments. In order to implement the wellhead protection ofdinance, comprehensive maps of wells and wellheads will be needed. G. CONSERVATION ELEMENT New information which has become available through research of the Water Management District and the State Department of Environmental Protection are recommended to be included in the Data and Analysis for this element. Based upon the matrix analysis, it is recommended that several revisions to the objectives and policies be considered. H. LAND USE ELEMENT In the Land use element there are several future actions that may be considered: . Objectives and policies to support the establishment of one or more greenbelts may be appropriate to meet both growth management and environmental goals. . Mixed land use policies are required to address permitted uses, densities and intensities permitted with the category. . Include definitions for downtown revitalization, urban redevelopment, urban infill, projects that promote public transportation, and existing urban service area. These definitions are added to clarify terminology used in section 163.3180, F.S. regarding transportation concurrency exceptions. These terms must be also be incorporated in the Capital Improvements Element of the Concurrency Management Program, being considered for adoption . New requirement for objectives which coordinate future land uses by encouraging the elimination or reduction of uses that are inconsistent with any interagency hazard mitigation report recommendations. VI-5 .; . e. RECOMMENDA TIONS . Policy revisions are recommended to specifically enumerate the City's commitment to prevent urban sprawl, consistent with the indicators in the rule. Among these indicators are a determination whether the plan amendment{s) allow development of low-density, low-intensity uses or single-use development in excess of demonstrated need. additional urban sprawl indicators included in the rule, for example, maximization of existing or planned public facilities, the extent to which development pays for itself, the existing pattern of built and vested development, and development controls. . Add or revise definitions for "manufactured home", "residential population", "potable waterwellfield", "seasonal population", and "urban sprawl" should be addressed in the plan update. . The Future Land Use map should be revised to include potable waterwells and wellfield protection areas. . Mixed land use policies afe fequired to address permitted uses, densities and intensities permitted with the category. I. OTHER, GENERAL RECOMMENDA TlONS Overall, the dates for implementation need to be revised to either reflect previous accomplishment or to extend the date for compliance to a future year more acceptable to the city and lor in conformance with state requirements. New Land Development Regulations that have been considered periodically over the past five years should be adopted in 1998. they are required by statute and will implement many of the objectives and policies included in the Comprehensive Plan In general most of the Goals ,Objectives and Policies (GOPs) do not establish meaningful and predictable standafds for measuring their effectiveness and to make a determination as to whether they have been accomplished. All GOPs should be evaluated and where necessary changed to establish more meaningful and measurable standards. Where objectives call for "establishing" they should be changed to 'maintaining" if they have been accomplished. The Florida Departments of Envifonmental Regulation and Natural Resources have been combined into the Department of Environmental Protection. The Plan should be amended to reflect this change. Finally, in general, the plan is poorly written and organized. Many Goals, Objectives and Policies have little meaning or relevancy in serving the city as a comprehensive planning document or in meeting state statutory requirements. It is recommended that the City corisider a complete rewrite of the plan. Such a task while seemingly a daunting commitment will when completed serve the city decision makers in a more structured and legal manor. VI-6 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION . VII. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION PLAN . . Public participation in plan amendment proceedings will be obtained through public hearings and workshops of the Local Planning Agency, and the City Commission. The Planning and Zoning Board has been designated the Local Planning Agency (LPA) of the City of Winter Springs. Upon recommendation of the Planning and Zoning Board all development plans and other land use decisions are made by the City Commission. The Planning and Zoning Board holds public hearings before transmitting recommendations for land use and zoning matters to the City Commission. The outcome of this evaluation and appraisal effort will be to prepare an inventory of previous actions, identify site plans and plan amendments, identify existing resources, and document changes to the City of Winter Springs since the comprehensive plan was adopted. Public involvement will be included in the synthesis of this Information and preparation of amendments to the comprehensive plan. Public involvement techniques recommended for plan development include workshops, advertisements, interviews with staff and public hearings. W:\PROJECTFOl..DERW7&S3_WlNTERSPGS-EAR\wtm:RSPRN3S ENlOOC VII-1 DRAFT July 21, 1997