HomeMy WebLinkAbout2007 01 30 Regular 300 Issues Raised by Tuskawilla Trails Residents
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
JANUARY 30, 2007
Agenda\07\Tuskawilla Trails Special Meeting Regular Agenda Item 300
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COMMISSION WORKSHOP
ITEM 300
Consent
Informational
Public Hearin~
Re2ular X
January 30, 2007
Workshop
MGR. IV IDEPT.
Authorization
REQUEST: City Manager requesting the City Commission to review information related to issues raised
by Tuskawilla Trails residents regarding buffering along the boundary between Jesup's Reserve and
Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park.
PURPOSE: This agenda item is needed for the Commission to follow through on a previous Commission
decision of January 8, 2007 to hold a Workshop with Tuskawilla Trails residents and owners to discuss the buffer
Issue.
ISSUE:
I. On October 20, 2006 and October 25, 2006, the City received letters from Fred J. Barone stating that he
participated in the original planning group that resulted in the original concept plan for the Town Center.
He further explained that his endorsement of the concept plan was based upon two assurances from City
officials as follows:
I) That there would be no streets constructed through Tuskawilla Trails
2) That a security fence would be constructed between the new Town Center development and
Tuskawilla Trails to help maintain the character of their mobile home neighborhood.
2. Jesup's Reserve is an II acre town home development comprised of ]6] town homes located on property
lying between SR 434 and Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park.
3. Between July 26, 2004 and April 10, 2006 the City Commission took numerous land use actions related
to the annexation of property on which Jesup's Reserve is located, and development agreements
associated with the development of Jesup's Reserve.
4. Related to Mr. Barone's complaint, no streets have been allowed to pass through Tuskawilla Trails
Mobile Home Park. In regards to the construction of a security wall, land development actions on the part
of the City Commission did not require a security wall. However, the Commission did maintain an
existing 30 foot right-of-way which separates Tuskawilla Trails from Jesup's Reserve. Further, the
Commission also required a landscape buffer between the vertical construction on Jesup's Reserve and
the northern property line of Tuskawilla Trails.
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
JANUARY 30, 2007
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RELEVANT QUESTION:
There are two relevant questions related to this issue:
I. As a Matter of Law, are the residents and owners of Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park entitled to a
security wall between their mobile home park and the Jesup's Reserve town home development?
2. As a Matter of the Public Interest, is there a compelling reason for the City Commission to find that a
sufficient public purpose exists to warrant the expenditure of public funds to construct, in part or whole, a
security wall between Jesup's Reserve and the Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park?
RELEV ANT FACTS AND FINDINGS:
I. As a Matter of Law, are the residents and owners of TuskawilIa Trails Mobile Home Park entitled
to a security wall between their mobile home park and Jesup's Reserve town home development?
a. City Ordinance #51, adopted August 3, 1970, created the R-T Mobile Home Park District
including land development regulations controlling the construction of Mobile Home Parks.
Section 20-318(f) of the Code section regulating buffers provides the following:
"A landscaped buffer strip not less than twenty-five (25) feet in width shall be
provided along all park boundaries and at other appropriate locations. Buffer
strips shall contain a suitable plant or structural sight screen. The buffer strip
shall be separate from mobile home sites, recreation areas, street rights-of-way,
etc., but may be utilized for drainage structures, and utilities systems."
This section clearly places the burden upon the owner of R-T Mobile Home Park to provide the
residents of the mobile home park adequate protection from current and future development, as
well as social and other impacts upon the residents of the mobile home park.
b. On June 24, 1980, the City Commission approved plans for the construction of Mohawk Mobile
Home Park, doing business today under the corporate name of Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home
Park. The minutes of the City Commission meeting dated June 4, 1980 states:
"the developer be required to comply with R-T Trailer Park Regulations 51."
It could not be more clear that the intent of the City Commission was to compel Mohawk Mobile
Home Park to protect the quality of life of the residents from current and future impacts arising
from outside its boundaries by the installation of a 25 foot landscaped buffer screen of plant
material sufficient to accomplish the function and purpose of the buffer, or a structural screen
sufficient to accomplish the function and purpose of the buffer.
A recent visual inspection of the area in question clearly demonstrates that the owner of
Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park is not in compliance with his obligations under the law.
c. Section 20-417 of the City Zoning Code addresses buffer walls outside the Town Center District
and buffer walls inside the Town Center District separately as follows:
"Any developer or property owner proposing a commercial or multi-family
development or redevelopment adjacent to a single family zoning district or use
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
JANUARY 30, 2007
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shall construct, at the developer's expense, an opaque wall of six (6) feet in
height along the full length of the property line between such development or
redevelopment and the adjacent single family zoning district or use. A wall shall
also be required for a proposed commercial development or redevelopment
adjacent to a multi-family zoning district or use, as required above. The wall
shall be constructed of concrete block, brick or other durable material (wood not
allowed) which is compatible with the surrounding area, and acceptable to the
development review committee as to compatibility, design, and compliance with
this section and the City Code. The wall requirements of this section shall apply
internally within the boundaries of the Town Center, but only to buffer loading
docks, service areas, and trash disposal facilities from adjacent single-family or
multi-family residential uses. If a wall is required internally within the Town
Center, the wall requirement may be waived or varied by the development review
committee and City Commission pursuant to the special exception criteria and
procedure set forth in the Town Center District Code. The wall requirements of
this section shall also apply along the boundary of the property that also
constitutes the outer perimeter of the existing area zoned Town Center."
In areas outside the Town Center, this section requires a developer constructing a new or
redevelopment commercial or multi-family project adjacent to a single family district or a single
family use to construct a six (6) foot wall of concrete block, brick, or other durable material.
Wood is specifically prohibited.
This section is applicable only in the case where the Town Center is adjacent to a single family
zone or single family use.
The construction of a wall between the Town Center and the Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home
Park is clearly not required by this code section since the Town Center is not adjacent to the
Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park. The Town Center is adjacent to a 30 foot platted road
right-of-way located between the Town Center and the Mobile Home Park.
d. Section 321 (d) of the City Zoning Code provides:
'The City may enter into a site development agreement with the user or developer of a
property relating to the development of a particular parcel or tract of land, and such
agreement may address such issues as impact fee credits, a specialized or negotiated
concept of design or site plan in development authorized or sanctioned by this
division... "
This section of the City Code authorizes the City Commission to enter into a development
agreement which adopts a specialized or negotiated concept of design or site plan. This provision
complements the intent of the Town Center Master Plan by allowing flexibility in designing
projects on a case-by-case basis. Like most development projects approved so far in the Town
Center, Jesup's Reserve was a negotiated development project lawfully approved by development
agreement.
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e. Section 20-321 (c)(1) provides:
The City Commission may by special exemption waive strict compliance with provisions of this
code.
This section of Zoning code gives the City Commission authority to grant waivers of design
requirements of the Town Center Code, including various aspects of a site planning.
FINDINGS
The residents and owners of the Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park are not entitled by law to a
security wall between the Mobile Home Park and Jesup' s Reserve town home project by virtue of
the fact that Jesup's Reserve is adjacent to a right-of-way and the City Commission adopted a
development agreement that provides for a specialized or negotiated concept of design or site
plan that actually mitigated the impacts of a potential collector road adjacent to Tuskawilla
Mobile Home Park. Conversely, the owners of Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park are required
to provide a 25 foot buffer made of plant material or structural material sufficient to protect the
residents of the park from the impacts of activities going on adjacent to its border. Additionally,
it is only common sense to conclude that owners of property adjacent to the Mobile Home Park,
by law, have a right to compel the owners of the Mobile Home Park to buffer their property from
the Mobile Home Park as provided in Section 20-3I8(f) of the City's Zoning Ordinance.
Additionally, the Commission has clear authority to waive requirements of the zoning code as
provided in Section 20-32 (c) (1) and clear authority to approve site plans, designs, and standards
by development agreement. Based upon these facts the Commission chose to waive the wall
provision and to approve the design of the Jesup Reserve site plan by development agreement.
2. As a Matter of the Public Interest, is there a compelling reason for the City Commission to find that
a public purpose exists sufficient to warrant the expenditure of public funds to construct, in part or
whole, a security wall between Jesup's Reserve and the Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park?
a. On August 23, 2004, the City Commission approved a concept plan with Highlander, Inc. to
construct Jesup's Reserve. The concept plan provided for a vegetative plant buffer between
Jesup's Reserve and the Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park. The City's Town Center
consultants remarked that a vegetative buffer would be satisfactory for two reasons as follows:
1. Walls between uses in the Town Center are discouraged since they are inconsistent
with the mixed use design principles of new urbanism, and
2. That there were no apparent front to back uses, meaning that as depicted on the concept
plan, there were not fronts facing the backs of buildings and thus no need for extreme
measures to cure conflicts between two types of residential uses.
b. On September 20, 2004, the City Commission approved a development agreement for the
purpose of finalizing the development rights of Highlander, Inc. to construct Jesup's Reserve.
The development agreement established the following development rights relative to the buffer
area:
I. It waived any claim or desire the City would have to require Highlander, Inc. to
construct a masonry buffer wall between the two properties, acknowledging that the
code did not require it, and that the City would not demand it.
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2. It granted Highlander, Inc. the right to utilize the existing 30 foot road right of way
located immediately adjacent to the northern border of the Tuskawilla Trails Mobile
Home Park to use as an alley way for the non-exclusive use of town home residents.
In return, Highlander, Inc. agreed to two important provisions as follows:
1. Rather than utilizing the 30 foot right-of-way as part of the collector road connecting
Tuskawilla Road to State Road 434, Highlander agreed to construct the road in front of
the town homes located adjacent to the northern border of Tuskawilla Trails Mobile
Home Park. This action moved the planned collector road some 75 feet farther away
from the mobile home park and created a residential buffer between the street and the
mobile home park.
2. It required Highlander, Inc. to install a plant buffer along the entire length of the alley and
to maintain the alley and the plant buffer in good condition.
It is important to re-emphasize that prior to the agreement with Highlander, Inc.; a public road
could have been built adjacent to the mobile home park with no buffering requirement. Instead,
the public collector road was moved 75 feet farther away from the mobile home park, and
screened by a line of town homes. Further, the existing 30 foot right-of-way was used as a far
less intensive rear alleyway and landscaping buffer. The before and after lineal sequence of
development from the Mobile Home Park is as follows:
BEFORE
Town Homes
Public Road
25 foot Mobile Home Plant or Structural Buffer
Mobile Homes
AFTER
Public Street
Town Homes
30 foot Alley With Plant Screen
25 foot Plant or Structural Buffer
Mobile Home
FINDINGS
There were no legal requirements for Highlander, Inc. to build a buffer wall between Jesup's
Reserve and Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park. Secondly, there will be some minimal light
impacts from the town home owners utilizing the alley. These impacts would be easily mitigated
by plant buffers. Thirdly, the movement of the public road 75 feet farther north of the mobile
home park border, the town home buffer and the 30 foot alley way and plant buffer will have the
effect of substantially reducing the noise, light, and traffic impacts that the mobile home park
would have sustained if the existing public right-of-way was used to build a collector road
immediately adjacent to the mobile home park as provided in the original plat. These buffers
added additional buffering to the buffer that was supposed to be provided by the 25 foot mobile
home park had it been built and maintained according to law. Furthermore, the plant buffer was
more consistent with Town Center design principles than a masonry wall which is highly
discouraged by the Town Center Code as indicated in Victor Dover's memorandum.
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JANUARY 30, 2007
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The owners of Tuskawilla Mobile Home Park made a conscious decision not to design and
construct Tuskawilla Mobile Home Park to the level of a gated walled community, In
consideration of the facts it appears that the site plan lawfully approved by the Commission in a
development agreement between the City and Highlander Inc, represents a well thought out
strategy for balancing the desires of the owners and residents of Tuskawilla Mobile Home Park to
have their mobile home park protected from the impacts of light, noise, and traffic through
principles of good planning and design to reasonably sustain the level of security originally
chosen by the park owners, and requirements of the City to implement the plan of development of
the City as provided for in the City's Comprehensive Plan,
CONCLUSION
In consideration of all the relevant facts and findings there does not appear to be a compelling
reason to conclude that the expenditure of public funds to construct in whole or in part a wall
between Jesup Reserve and Tuskawilla Mobile Home Park is necessary to protect the best interest
of the public,
As a matter of goodwill, Levitt and Sons, the current owners of Jesup's Reserve, has agreed to
construct a six foot vinyl fence the length of the border between Jesup's Reserve and the
Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park, in lieu of the vegetative buffer if the City and the
Tuskawilla Trails Mobile Home Park are in agreement They would not agree to construct a
masonry wall of any type.
RECOMMENDA nON:
I. It is recommended that the City demand the owners of Tuskawilla Trails to bring the park into
compl iance with section 20-417 of the City Code within six months.
2. It is recommended that consideration be given to the merits of Levitt and Sons donating the amount of
money that it would have cost them to construct the vinyl wall, which the City estimates to be
approximately $25,000, to the Tuskawilla Trails Home Owners Association to be utilized as they see fit
to improve the 25 foot buffer between the mobile home park and Jesup's Reserve.
There are two reasons for this approach as follows:
I. Although the light and noise impacts of the residents of the town homes will be only a fraction of
that which would be created by a public collector road, there will be minimal light impacts. Due
to the narrow width of the alley, the turning movements of cars in the alley may impact the vinyl
wall. If the vinyl wall were built inside the 25 foot mobile home park buffer, the wall would not
be impacted by cars while provided the same degree of light screening.
2. If cash is given to the homeowners association of the park, the homeowners could decide how
they want to spend the money to improve the buffer. For example, they could intensify plant
material, or use the money to offset the cost of a more expensive wall system.
3. After reviewing this report and considering the testimony that may be provided to the Commission by the
owners and residents of Tuskawilla Mobile Home Park, it is recommended the Commission consider any
additional actions it deems prudent relative to this matter.
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
JANUARY 30, 2007
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ATTACHMENTS:
COMMISSION ACTION: