HomeMy WebLinkAbout1997 06 04 Regular Item A
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, F~RIDA
1126 EAST STATE ROAD 434
WINTER SPRINGS. FLORIDA 32708-2799
Telephone (407) 327.1800
Community Development
PLANNING AND ZONING BOARD AGENDA ITEM:
A. NEW BUSINESS
PROPOSED R-3 FLEX-SPACE COMMERCIAL ZONING DISTRICT
REZ-S-97
STAFF REPORT:
REZ-S-97 REZONING
1. BACKGROUND:
APPLICANT:
R. E. OWEN & ASSOCIATES.
100 S.R. 419, SUITE 210
Winter springs, FL 32708
OWNER:
(Same as Applicant - under contract)
REQUEST:
For change of zoning from C-1 "Neighborhood Commercial" to a new zoning district: C-3
"Flex-Space Commercial" Zoning District.
"
PURPOSE:
Applicant states "The City has only 2 classifications: C-1 Retail and C-2 Industrial. This
property does not fit either for use in the area. Small business and/or "Flex space" is better
defining the proper use within the neighborhood."
PROPERTY:
Location: On the east side of Moss Road 1.360 feet north of S.R. 434, and known as
"Excelsior Business Park".
Legal Description: Replat of a portion of lot 12, Block "D" and a Replat of a portion of
Orange Avenue, D.R. Mitchell's Survey of the Levy Grant recorded in Plat Book 1, Page 5
Public Records of Seminole county, Florida in Section 34, Township 20 South, Range 30
East, City of Winter Springs, Florida.
ACREAGE:
3.79 acres
EXISTING LAND USE OF SUBJECT PROPERTY:
Vacant sublots 1,2,3,4,5 with overgrown weeds, except for lots 6 and 7 which has a two-
story office building and parking lot.
EXISTING LAND USES ADJACENT TO SUBJECT PROPERTY:
North:
Multi-family housing (14 buildings)
South:
Multi-family housing( 5 buildings) and wet retention pond.
East:
Multi-family housing (Indian Ridge)
West:
Two office buildings on the outparcel; vacant, partially wooded land on the
west side of Moss Road with wet retention pond.
FUTURE LAND USE DESIGNATION OF SUBJECT PROPERTY:
Existing: Commercial.
Requested: No requested change.
"
FUTURE LAND USE DESIGNATIONS ADJACENT TO SUBJECT PROPERTY:
North:
Higher Density Residential (9.1 to 12.0 DU per acre).
South:
Higher Density Residential (9.1 to 12.0 DU per acre).
East:
Higher Density Residential (9.1 to 12.0 DU per acre).
West:
Public Buildings and Moderate Density Residential (3.6 to 6.5 DU per acre).
ZONING OF SUBJECT PROPERTY:
Existing: C-1 "Neighborhood Commercial"
Reauested: A new zoning district to be established called R-3 "Flex-Space Commercial".
ZONING ADJACENT TO SUBJECT PROPERTY:
North:
R-3 "Multi-Family Dwelling District".
South:
C-1 "Neighborhood Commercial".
East:
R-3 "Multi-Family Dwelling District".
West:
R-3 "Multi-Family Dwelling District" and C-1 "Neighborhood Commercial".
CHRONOLOGY OF SUBJECT PROPERTY:
The subject property was indicated along with other properties on the east side of Moss Road
as "Commercial Districts" on the Future Land Use Map adopted on September 28, 1982 per
Ordinance # 267. Excelsior Business Park was approved by the City on January 8, 1990.
The subject property was part of the original Village of North Orlando.
APPLICABLE LAW AND PUBLIC POLICY:
Sec. 20-57 states The Planning and Zoning Board shall serve. . .to recommend to the City
Commission the boundaries of the various original zoning districts. . .and any amendments
thereto. . .act on measures affecting the present and future movement of traffic, the
segregation of residential and business districts and the convenience and safety of persons and
property in any way dependent on city planning and zoning.
II. REZONING ANALYSIS:
THE FOLLOWING SUMMARIZES THE DATA AND ISSUES WHICH STAFF ANALYZED IN
REVIEWING THIS APPLICATION.
A. JUSTIFICATION FOR REZONING REQUEST:
1. Applicant states "The city has only two (2) classifications C-1 Retail and C-2
Industrial. This property does not fit either for use in the area.
2. Applicant states "Small business and/or "Flex-Space" is better defining the proper use
within the neighborhood."
B. NUISANCE POTENTIAL OF PROPOSED ZONING DISTRICT TO
SURROUNDING LAND USES:
The applicant's proposed zoning change from C-1 "Neighborhood Commercial", which
focuses on commercial retail, to a new district category C-3 "Flex-Space Commercial
District" would allow warehouse operations adjacent to existing multi-family residential. The
nuisance could come about as a result of the all-hours loading and unloading of trucks, the
bright lights, noise, the potential for noxious fumes and chemical fires, attractive nuisance to
children nearby. The subject property (Excelsior Business Park) will not be compatible, and
therefore will present a nuisance to the adjacent multi-family residential. Average vehicle
trip ends is 4.88 per 1,000 square feet of gross floor area for warehousing.
In the development of this property, the Site Plan Review Board, as indicted in Sec. 9-347
City Code, will review for "compliance with all city ordinances, for conformity with the City's
Comprehensive Plan, for compatibility with locally recognized values of community
appearance and design, for conformity with the guidelines on vehicular traffic access, ingress,
egress, internal circulation, parking; concerning emergency vehicle access and concerning
pedestrian movement; for assurances of satisfactory utility service for the health and welfare
of the community; to assure compatibility with other improvements and the need for adequate
light, air, access and privacy, to assure that the natural qualities and characteristics of the land
will be preserved and that the project site will be appropriately landscaped and provisions
established for the maintenance of same; to assure that adequate setbacks will be provided
within the planned project and that provisions are made for the supervision and maintenance
thereof; and to assure that the aesthetic and architectural details of the planned project are
compatible with the surrounding area and serve to enhance the character of that area. The
site plan shall be reviewed by the board and approved, disapproved or properly referred by
such board in accordance with the results of its review. "
C. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT:
Development of the uses proposed in the C-3 "Flex-Space Commercial District" on the parcel
will add to the City's tax base, over that of existing vacant land. With the exception of lots
6 and 7 being used for an office building the remaining lots are vacant since the platting of
Excelsior Business Park in 1990.
D. COMPATIBILITY WITH CITY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN:
The proposed C-3 "Flex-Space Commercial District" would be compatible with the Future
Land Use Map (FLUM) designation of "Commercial". The Excelsior Business Park platted
subdivision is designated "Commercial" on the FLUM.
E. OTHER CONSIDERATIONS:
1. S pot Zoning
There is the potential for "spot zoning". Only this 3.79 acre property in the City
would have the proposed C-3 "Flex-Space Commercial District". Norman Williams
in his five-volume study American Land Planning Law [27.01-27.08 (l975)]gives
three (3) criteria for determining spot zoning:
a. The area proposed to be rezoned is small.
b. The owner of the property(s) stands to directly benefit.
c. The proposed rezoning is not compatible with surrounding existing land uses.
The subject property is only 3.79 acres in size. The applicant has a contract on the
subject property. As mentioned above, staff believes that the warehousing
component, especially, is not compatible with the surrounding adjacent existing
residential land use - multi-family.
In the "green bible of planners" aka Principles and Practice of Urban Planning, it
states "Amendments which give special treatment to a favored few are known as 'spot
zoning'and will almost certainly be invalidated by the courts if contested. Although
no precise definition of spot zoning can be given, any amendment not based on
community or neighborhood-wide considerations may fall within this definition, the
danger being particularly great where the amendment affects only one or two
properties. "
Courts have had difficulty in determining spot zoning. Some courts have used the
criterion that spot zoning is any change which departs from the comprehensive plan.
Some courts in discussing it, apply the terms "arbitrary", "capricious", "unreasonable"
and similar adjectives. Other courts use the term (spot zoning) more descriptively,
in the sense that whether the zoning of a "spot" is valid or not will depend on the
circumstances involved. Whatever courts may purport to be doing in spot zoning
cases, much of it comes back to the adjectives previously mentioned: Is the action
taken arbitrary and unreasonable? Did the zoning ordinance or amendment which
singled out the parcel make good sense in the light of the facts involved, as the Iowa
court said in Keller v. City of Council Bluffs.
2. Permitting of Warehousing in City's Current Zoning Ordinance.
Warehousing as a pennitted use is presently allowed in the C-2 "General Commercial
and Industrial District" per Sec. 20-252(41) City Code, and in the commercial area
of the Tuscawilla PUD per the court's Settlement Agreement.
m. FINDINGS:
A. ZONING COMPATmILITY:
The applicant's request for a new zoning district designation C-3 "Flex-Space
Commercial District" on the subject property would not be compatible due to the
proposed permitted use of warehousing adjacent to a residential area on three sides.
B. NUISANCE POTENTIAL:
The nuisance comes about as a result of the all-hours loading and unloading of trucks,
the bright lights, noise, the potential for noxious fumes and chemical fires, attractive
nuisance to children nearby.
c. WAREHOUSING AS A CURRENT PERMIlTED USE:
Warehousing as a permitted use is presently allowed in various locations in the City
in the C-2 "General Commercial and Industrial District" per Sec. 20-252(41) City
Code, and in the commercial area of the Tuscawilla PUD per the court's Settlement
Agreement.
D. SPOT ZONING:
There is the potential for "spot zoning". Only this 3.79 acre property in the City
would have the proposed C-3 "Flex-Space Commercial District". Amendments
which give special treatment to a favored few are known as 'spot zoning'and will
almost certainly be invalidated by the courts if contested.
IV. SI AFF RECOMMENDA IrON:
Staff recommends that the Planning and Zoning Board recommend disaooroval to the City
Commission the request by R. E. Owen & Associates for a new C-3 "Flex-Space Commercial
District" based on the findings indicated in III above.
'\
PROPOSED
C-3 FLEX-SPACE COMMERCIAL DISTRICT
Sec. 20-254 In general.
The C-3 Flex-Space Commercial and Industrial District is to be used by office and warehouse
operations. The purpose of this district is to permit office and warehouse operations confined
within structures that are compatible with surrounding residential neighborhoods.
Sec. 20-255 Uses permitted.
Within the C-3 Flex-Space District, no building, structure, land or water shall be used except for
one (1) or more of the following uses:
(1) Mini-warehouses
(2) Small warehousing under 10,000 sq. ft.
(3) Office space
(4) wholesaling
Sec. 20-256 Non-conforming uses.
(a) The lawful use ofa building or structure existing at the time of the passage.ofthis chapter
may be continued, although such use does not conform to the provisions of this chapter; and such
use may be extended throughout the building provided no structural alterations, except those
required by law or ordinance, or ordered by an authorized officer to ensure the safety of the
building are made therein. No such use shall be extended to occupy any land outside such
building. If such nonconforming building is removed or the nonconforming use of such of such
building is discontinued for a continuous period of not less than three hundred sixty-five (365)
days, every future use of such premises shall be in conformity with the provisions of this chapter.
(b) The lawful use of the land existing at the time of the passage of this chapter may be
continued; provided, however, that no such nonconforming use may be extended to occupy a
greater area ofland than that occupied by such use at the time of the passage of this chapter. If
such nonconforming use is discontinued for continuous period of not less than three hundred
sixty-five (365) days, any future use of such land shall be in conformity with the provisions of this
chapter.
(c) Whenever nonconforming use of building or land has been discontinued or changed to
conforming use, such use shall not thereafter be changed to nonconforming use.
Sec. 20-257 Conditional uses.
'\
None.
Sec. 20-258 Building height regulations.
In the C-3 Flex-Space Commercial District, the building height shall not exceed thirty-five (35)
feet.
Sec. 20-259 Building site area regulations.
In the C-3 Flex-Space Commercial District, the building site area regulations are none.
Sec. 20-260 Front, rear and side yard regulations.
(a) Front Yard. front yard or setback of at least twenty-five (25) feet shall be provided.
(b) Side Yard. side yard or setback of at least five (5) feet shall be provided.
(c) Rear Yard. rear yard or setback of at least ten (10) feet shall be provided.
Sec. 20-262 Off-street parking regulations.
One (1) parking space for every 300 square feet.
" CITY OF WI NTER SPRI NGS, FLORIDA
1126 EAST STArE ROAD 434
WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA 32708-2799
Telephone (407) 327-1800
APPLICATION FOR REZONING
APPLICANT:
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Last
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First Middle
ADDRESS:
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state
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Zip Code
PHONE:
If applicant does not own the property, provide the following:
OWNER:
Last
First
Middle
ADDRESS:
City
State
Zip Code
PHONE:
This is a request for change of zoning designation from II
J' . \ ''fir. J.j'tz-eV
C - I to ;Ut!uJ ~Jl', 'f /C.J tV'-V - on ~he' proper, I
described below. tcJ/J /~I0YC/
Future Land Use Map Classification . f:OffiJ.1.LIFI_C /;4)-/"'" . 7
Tax Parcel' Number: ....Jtj--;20 - Jo -J7 J ~Omt7 - 00,;z0
Size of Parcel: F/j/x /.Jj2..qr~J.CJ. 71Lsq. ft facres.
Address of
Property proposed for cha~e of Zoning
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City State
Designation:
ADDRESS:
3;J.-7cJr
Zip Code
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Reason(s) and justification(s) for request of change to present
zoning designation.
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R~771IL
TO BE SUPPLIED AT TIME OF SUBMISSION OF APPLICATION:
* A copy of the most recent survey of the subj ect property.
* A copy of the legal description.
* Notarized authorization of the owner (if applicant is
other than owner or attorney for owner).
* Rezoning Application Fee, which includes:
* $ 300 plus $ 25 per acre or portion of acre to
be rezoned, plus .
* Actual cost of public hearing notice printed
in newspaper, plus
* $ 1.00 for each notification letter to
abutting property owner.
****************************************************************
FOR USE WHEN APPLICANT IS THE OWNER OF SUBJECT PROPERTY
SIG
subject
OF OWNER
Sworn to and subscribed before me
thwtiLday of (J,fl/(j ~
19 .
~ersOnallY Known
_Produced Identification jtype of LD.
i:t~""\'~\ MY COMMISSION' CC 386482
;'" ii; EJ(PIRES: June 23. 1998
-:',1. '.Rf,,;;;" ,,~ BoncBd Thru Notary P\dc l..lndI!JtWI1tBrI
;',"
Did take an oath
----Did not take an oath
***************************************************************
FOR USE WHEN APPLICANT IS NOT THE OWNER OF SUBJECT PROPERTY
SIGNATURE OF APPLICANTIREPRESENTATIVE OF OWNER
Sworn to and subscribed before me
this____day of
NOTARY PUBLIC
My Commission expires:
, Personally Known
----Produced Identification jtype of LD.
----Did take an oath
----Did not take an oath
REZONINGS ARE SUBJECT TO THE APPROVAL OF THE CITY COMMISSION. THE
REZONING IS NOT EFFECTIVE UNTIL THE NOTICE AND VOTE REQUIREMENTS OF
166.041 FLORIDA STATUTES HAVE BEEN ACHIEVED.
APPLICANTS ARE ADVISED, THAT IF THEY DECIDE TO APPEAL ANY DECISIONS
MADE AT THE MEETINGS OR HEARINGS, WITH RESPECT TO ANY MATTER
CONSIDERED AT THE MEETING OR HEARING, THEY WILL NEED A RECORD OF
THE PROCEEDINGS AND, FOR SUCH PURPOSES, THEY'WILL NEED TO INSURE
THAT A VERBATIM RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS IS MADE, AT THEIR COST,
WHICH INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE APPEAL IS
TO BE BASED, PER 286.0105, FLORIDA STATUTES.
April 17, 1997
)
I.
~-~
Mr. Thomas Grimm
City of Winter Springs, Fl.
Planning & Zoning Dept.
Dear Mr. Grimm:
7he undersiqued property O~TIer3 of 2xcelsior Busi~e3~ Park, Winter S~riug5,
Florida, hereby request that the zoning of the Park be changed from C-1 to the
new zoning ClaSSif~a~io~of C-h~~~~m9 0(0 L b. ~
Lot 1 V f
Lot zf2L ~~~i; tr~ ~ V~
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Lot 3
Lot 4
rb~N
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Lot 5
Lot 6
J ".fro". ( /..cJ.,... I7J V~ hy, Lt"
Lot 7 ~~ ~_
Lot 8
Thank you.
Yours very truly,
ROGER E. OWEN
"
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CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA
1126 EAST STATE ROAD 434
WINTER SPRINGS. FLORIDA 32708.2799
Telephone (407) 327.1800
AGENDA
PLANNING AND ZONING BOARD/LPA
REGULAR MEETING
WEDNESDAY -JUNE 4, 1997 - 7:00 P.M.
Municipal Building - Commission Chambers
1126 East State Road 434
Winter SprinG's. Florida 32708
I. CAll TO ORDER
Pledge of Allegiance
RollCall
Approval of the April 2, 1997 Planning and Zoning Board/I.PA Regular Meeting
Minutes
II. REGULAR AGENDA
A) Proposed R-3 Flex-Space Commercial Zoning District (REZ-5-97)
III. FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS
IV. ADJOURNMENT
Persons with disabilities needing assistcmce to participate in any of these proceedings should contact the Employee Relations
Department. ADA Coordinator 48 hours in advance of Ihe meeling at (407) 327-1800.
Persons are advised that if they decide to appeal any decisions made at these meetings/hearings they will need a record of the
proceedings and for such purpose. they may need to insure that a verbatim record of the proceedings is made which record.
includes the teslimony and evidence upon which the appeal is to be based per Seclion 286.0105 F10rida Slatutes.