HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 688 Police Impact Fee
ORDINANCE NO. 688
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA
ESTABLISHING A POLICE PUBLIC SAFETY FACILITIES IMPACT FEE.
PROVIDING FOR DEFINITIONS; PROVIDING FOR APPLICABILITY
AND EXEMPTIONS; PROVIDING FOR RATES; PROVIDING FOR
CREDITS; PROVIDING FOR THE USE OF PROCEEDS AND A TRUST
FUND FOR MONIES COLLECTED; PROVIDING FOR REFUNDS;
PROVIDING FOR DETERMINATION OF VESTED RIGHTS; PROVIDING
FOR PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; CONFLICTS AND
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the present police public safety facilities for the City of Winter Springs,
Florida, are operating at full capacity and they are presently providing adequate police protection
and police public safety services to the City of Winter Springs; and
WHEREAS, there have been increasing demands on the City for issuance of building
permits for increase construction for residential premises, as well as additional commercial
enterprises, businesses, industrial developments, public assembly facilities, and institutions to
serve the increasing number of people using the police public safety facilities of the City, none
of such increase constituting additional services to presently existing residents of the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Conunission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, has determined
that the increasing demand by new development and new residents on various City services
within the City limits will require greatly increased capital investments for the expansion of the
City services system; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that it is necessary to provide additional police
public safety facilities that shall be required by the continuing growth and development of
construction activities within the City, these facilities being in the nature of capital improvements
to the City's police public safety facilities such as land, buildings, equipment and vehicles; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission has legal authority to enact impact fees in order to
allocate the cost of such capital investments among future customers of the service systems, so
long as revenues from impact fees are segregated in to separate account and used only for the
expansion of said system; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission desires to establish an equitable way for making these
capital improvements to meet the demands of new construction and for providing that the money
collected for these capital improvements will be used for no other purposes; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that it is equitable for the new construction
creating the increased demand for police public facilities to contribute directly to their funding
rather than placing such increased burden on the present existing City residents; and
WHEREAS, the City's administrative staff has conducted a study, to determine the
proper amount for a police public safety facilities fee based upon police capital needs to serve
new residential and non-residential construction, and have provided the City Commission with
the basis of allocation of such capital costs to impact fees which the Commission has determined
will be fair and equitable to both the present customers of the City service systems and future
customers thereof; and
WHEREAS, the City feels that it is imperative that impact fees be initiated immediately
so as to assess against new construction, which is creating the increased demand for police public
safety services, their fair share in impact fees necessary to finance new improvements.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA:
SECTION 1. - LEVY AND PURPOSE. For the purpose of helping to defray the cost of
new or expanded police facilities and equipment attributable to new construction within the City
limits, impact fees are hereby levied on new construction within the City limits in accordance
with the provisions of Section 5 - Payment of Fees, .and other provisions of this Ordinance. This
Ordinance is intended to be consistent with the principals for allocating a fair share of the cost
of new public facilities to new users as established by the Florida Supreme Court.
SECTION 2. - DEFINITIONS. Unless other wise specified herein the definitions,
classifications and uses shall be as set forth in the City of Winter Springs Land Development
Code.
A. Residential - Includes single-family dwellings, multi-family dwelling units, mobile
homes, accessory dwelling units, accessory residential structures.
B. Non-residential - Includes all land uses not otherwise specified as residential or
exempted as set forth herein. This shall include, but is not limited to day care facilities,
residential care facilities, nursing homes, boarding houses, home occupations, educational
facilities, libraries, cultural facilities, churches, all commercial uses, all transient lodging and
entertainment facilities except those which are temporary in nature, all automotive facilities
and/or structures, all miscellaneous business uses and services and all industrial uses.
C. Building Permit - Any building or construction permit required under the Winter
Springs Building Code (Chapter 5 of the City Code).
D. Police Public Safety Facilities Capital Improvements - The land, building, facilities,
vehicles and equipment necessary for the Police Department of the City of Winter Springs to
provide Police protection services to the citizens of Winter Springs.
SECTION 3. - APPLICABILITY AND EXEMPTIONS. This Article shall apply to all
new construction within the City limits except the following:
A. Expansion of a residential dwelling unit not creating another dwelling unit; and
B. Remodeling or rebuilding of any structure; and
C. Construction under any building permit originally issued during the year preceding
the effective date of this Ordinance; and
D. Temporary activities and uses including, but not limited to temporary construction
and temporary commercial amusements; and
E. Public service structures; and
F. Publicly owned and operated buildings. or structures used for general governmental
purposes (to include but not limited to sewer, stormwater, police, fire, ground
transportation, solid waste, parks, recreation and cultural purposes); and
G. Construction associated with raising animals; and
H. Construction related to agriculture.
SECTION 4. - DETERMINATION OF FEE AMOUNTS. Impact Fees shall be
determined and reviewed at least every other year in accordance with a detailed analysis of
projected construction within the City limits, the cost of any expanded or new capital facilities
and equipment for police public service facilities generated by such construction and the money
otherwise available to meet such costs. The City Commission may annually adjust the
established impact fee rate to reflect the changes in the cost of relevant capital facilities and
equipment. All changes or adjustments in the established impact fee rates shall be made by
ordinance and shall apply only to construction for which building permits are issued after the
effective date of such ordinance.
SECTION 5. - PAYMENT OF FEES
A. Time of Payment. The police public safety facilities fee is to be paid prior to or in
conjunction with the issuance of a building permit.
B. Method of Payment. Impact fees shall be paid in cash unless the City Commission
specifically accepts an in-kind contribution of land or capital facilities for public use.
Credit for any in-kind contribution shall be on a fair market value basis as of the date the
City Commission accepts the offer of such contribution. The fair market value of any
land accepted as an in-kind contribution shall be based upon an appraisal of its highest
and best use then allowed under its current land use designation. Such appraisal shall be
paid for by the donor.
C. Amount of Fee. The police public safety facilities impact fee to be paid prior to or
in conjunction with the issuance of a building permit shall be levied based upon the
following formula and in the following amounts:
1. Residential:
(CAl x RC)/RDU = Cost Per Dwelling Unit:
(871,612.35 x .85110894 = $68.01)
68.01 per residential
dwelling unit.
2. Non-residential:
(CAl x NC)/NSF = Cost Per Square Foot:
(871,612.35 x .1511054573 = $ .12
. 12 per square foot of
non-residentialdevelopment
CAl = Capital Asset Inventory
RC = Percent Residential Calls
NC = Percentage on non-residential Calls
RDU= Number of Residential Dwelling Units
NSF = Non-residential Square Footage (Non-residential fee shall be levied upon
that portion of a structure which is classified as non-residential)
SECTION 6. - CREDITS. An applicant for a building permit shall be entitled to a credit
against future impact fees assessed pursuant to this Ordinance for contributions, dedications, or
improvements required by the City or through agreements with the City as a condition of any
development permit by the City, and said credit shall be an amount equal to the fair market value
of any contribution of land or capital facilities for public use. The fair market value shall be
determined as of the date the City Commission accepts the offer of such contribution. The fair
market value of any land accepted for credit of future impact fees shall be based upon an
appraisal of its highest and best use allowed under its current land use designation. Such
appraisal shall be paid for by the donor. No credit will be granted pursuant to this section unless
the contribution ofland or capital facilities for public use was made within the year preceding the
effective date of this Ordinance, and the contribution of land or capital facilities for public use
has been or will be included in the capital asset inventory of the Police Department of the City
of Winter Springs.
SECTION 7. - ESTABLISHMENT OF A TRUST FUND.
A. The impact fees collected by the City pursuant to this Ordinance shall be kept
separate from other revenue of the City and a capital expansion trust fund is hereby
created: Police Protection Capital Expansion Trust Fund.
B. Use of Funds - The amounts in the Police Protection Capital Expansion Trust Fund
shall be used only for the purpose obtained in the title of such fund and for no other
purpose. Expenditures from the Fund shall be specifically approved by the City
Commission and shall be limited to the expansion acquisition of capital facilities or
equipment made necessary by the new construction from which the fees were collected
or for principal payments (including sinking fund payments) on bonds to expand or
acquire such facilities or equipment. Before authorizing an expenditure from anyone of
these trust funds, the City Commission shall determine that:
1. Such expenditure is for capital facilities or equipment to be used for the
purpose contained in the title of the trust fund from which the expenditure is to
be made; and
2. Such expenditure is made necessary by the new construction from which such
funds were collected; and
3. Such expenditure shall result in a benefit the new construction from which
said funds were collected.
SECTION 8. - CAPITAL EXPANSION PLANS. The City's Police Department, which
is to receive funds collected pursuant to this impact fee ordinance shall prepare and maintain a
capital expansion plan for it's individual funds which shall be for a period of no less than one
year. The Police Department's plan shall be reviewed and approved by the City Commission at
least annually during the budget review process.
SECTION 9. - REFUNDS. Refunds of police public safety facilities impact fees paid
hereunder may be allowed upon application thereof, when it is determined that no construction
under a building permit has occurred, and the building permit issued for such construction has
expired or otherwise been cancelled.
SECTION 10. - VESTED RIGHTS.
A. A developer or successor in interest of/and which has received a building permit may
petition the City Commission for a vested rights determination which would exempt the
petitioner from the provisions of this Ordinance. Such petition shall be evaluated by the
City Attorney and a recommendation thereon submitted to the City Commission based
upon the following criteria:
1. There exists a valid, unexpired government act of authorizing a specific
development for which a determination is sought;
2. Expenditures or obligations made or incurred in reliance upon the authorizing
act that are reasonably equivalent to the fees required by this Ordinance;
3. That it would be inequitable to deny the petitioner the opportunity to
complete the previously approved development under the conditions of approval
by requiring the developer to comply with the requirements of this Ordinance.
B. For the purpose of this section, the following factors shall be considered in
determining whether it would be inequitable to deny the petitioner the opportunity to
complete the previously approved development:
(i) whether the injury suffered by the petitioner outweighs the public cost of
allowing the development to go forward without payment of the fee required by
this Ordinance;
(ii) whether the expense or obligations were made or incurred subsequent to
May 14,1990, after which day the adoption of this Ordinance was pending; and
(iii) whether the operation of this Ordinance would create an erroneous burden
which would prevent petitioner from making a reasonable return on his
investment.
C. The City of Winter Springs shall not permit the extension of a building permit beyond
the initial time for activation without the applicant complying with this Ordinance.
D. If a previously approved development order or other binding agreement contained
conditions regarding police service impact, police impact fees and their designated uses,
or contributions to the capital asset inventory of the Police Department, the developer
or his successor may request a modification of such prior approvals in order to bring the
approval conditions into consistency.
SECTION 11. - PENALTY. Violation of this Ordinance shall constitute a misdemeanor
of the second degree, notwithstanding the criminal penalty provided for herein, the City may
obtain an injunction or other legal equitable relief in the Circuit Court against any person
violating this Ordinance.
SECTION 12. - APPEAL. Any person aggrieved by any portion of this Ordinance shall
appeal directly to the City Commission. To file an appeal, an individual must file an application
with the City Manager and submit such information and documentation with said application as
may be required by the City Manager. The City Manager shall make a determination as to the
sufficiency of the application. An application for appeal must be filed with the City manager
within thirty (30) days of any action taken by the City for which a person is aggrieved.
SECTION 13. - SEVERABILITY. If any section or portion of this Ordinance proved
to be invalid, unlawful, or unconstitutional, it shall not be held to invalidate or impair the validity,
force, or effect of any other section or portion of a section or subsection or part of this
Ordinance.
SECTION 14. - CONFLICTS. All Ordinances or parts of Ordinances in conflict
herewith are hereby repealed.
SECTION 15. - EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon
its final passage and adoption.
Passed and adopted this 27th day of October, 1997.
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
PAUL P. PARTYKA, MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
First Reading October 13, 1997
Posted October 14, 1997
Second Reading and Public Hearing October 27, 1997
The Orlando Sentinel
Published Daily
~tatt of jflottba } 5.5.
COUNTY OF ORANGE
Before the undersigned authority personally appeared Denise Little
, who on oath says
that he/she is the Legal Advertisil]9..BeQresentative of The Orlando Sentinel, a dally
news~aper published at CASst:.LHERRY in
SEM NOlE Cour]t.Y..Florida;
that the attached cQPY of advertisement, being a NOTICE Of PUI:JL IC
in the matter of OR DINANCE NO. baR
in the SEMINOLE
was published in said newspaper in the issue; of 10/19/9?
Court,
Affiant further says that the said Orlando Sentinel is a newspaper published at
CASSELBERRV ,in said
SEMINOLE County, Florida,
and that the said newspaper has heretofore been continuously published in
said SEMINOLE County, Florida,
each Week Da~ and has been entered as second-class mail matter at the post
office in CAS ELBERRY in said
SEMINOLE County, Florida,
for a period of one year next preceding the first publication of the attached
copy of advertisement; and affiant further says that he/she has neither paid
nor promised any person, firm or corporation any discount, rebate,
commission or refund for the purpose securing this ad rtise~nt for
publication in the said newspaper.
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this 24 day of
October . '9TI-. by ~se Little .'
who is personally known to me and wh . ~h~
V1Ncnrr TARRATS
(SEAL) My i:mM', txjl. Q/Ol/2001
tlonrJeo 8y SelVlce Ins
No (;C676796
11 Personally Known ! I Other I.Ii
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NOTICE OF PUBUC HEARING I
CITY OF WINTER SPRtNGS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN b the
City Commission 01 the City 01 ~inter I
SDIlnas. Florida! that said Commission
wIll hold a Pub Ic Heari.g ordi- I
nance entitled 8S 101lGWS:
ORDINANCE
AN ORDINANCE OF OF
WINTER SPRINGS FLORID ESTAB-
LISHING A POLla PUBLIC SAFETY
FACILITIES IMPACT FEE; PROVID.
ING FOR DEFINmONSi .t:'ROVlDING
FOR APPLICABILITY AND EXEMP.
TIO~~.i.. PROVIDING FOR RATES'
PRUYWING FOR CRED1TS;PR~
ING FOR THE USE Of PROCEEDS
AND A TRUST FUND FOR MONII:S
COLLECTED; PROVIDING FOR RE.
FUNDS; PROVIDING FOR DETERMI.
NATION OF VESTED RIGHTS; PRO.
VIDING FOR PENALTIES; PROVIDING
FOR SEVERABILI!!i.. CONFLICTS
AND EFFECTIVE DAI~
this public hearing will be held al6:3O
p.m. on 0cI0ber 27,1997 or 8S soon as
JXlssible in the Commission Chambers
City Hall, 1126 East SleteAoad 434'
Winter Springs, FI. 32708 .
Copies 01 the proposed ordinance are
ave,lIable In the office 01 the City Clerk
lor Inspection.
Interested persons may appear at this ,
hearing and be heard wl1h respect to I
this proposed ordinance, ' "
Persons with disabilities needlng assis-
tance 10 particiP8l8 In any 01 these pro-
ceedings should contacIthe EmplOyee
Relatloiis Department ADA Coordinator
41 hours In iIdvance 01 the meeting at
(407) 327.1800.
Persons are edvised thai W they decide I
to appeal any decision made at these
meetingsjheeiings. th!l)' will need a re-
cord d 01 the prOceedings and for such
~,lhey may neecfto inSure that a
verbalim record 01 the proceedings is
made, which Includes the testimony
and evld~ which the f.peel is
~6r.NINTER "s=tf~ F. .
~ARg~rkM. HOPKINS,
S~I778148 OCT 19.1997
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