HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 31 (new) Building Code
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ORDINANCE NO. 31
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~ altered, repaired or removed, nor shall the equipment of a build-
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~ in& structure or premises be constructed, installed, altered, re-
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S paired or removed except in conformity with the provisions of
AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING RULES AND REGU-
LATIONS FOR THE ERECTION, CONSTRUCTION,
ALTERATION, REPAIR AND DEMOLITION OF
BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES IN THE VILLAGE
OF NORTH ORLANDO, FLORIDA: PROVIDING
FOR THE ADOPTION OF THAT CERTAIN BUILD-
ING CODE KNOWN AS SOUTHERN STANDARD
BUILDING CODE, 1956-1957 EDITION, PROMUL-
GATED ~Y THE SOUTHERN BUILDING CODE CON-
GRESS: PROVIDING FOR EXCEPTIONS THERETO:
CREATING THE OFFICE OF BUILDING INSPECTOR
AND ESTABLIS'ING DUTIES OF THE OFFICE:
ESTABLISHING A SCHEDULE OF BUILDING PER-
MITS AND MEANS OF ISSUANCE: PROVIDING
FOR THE DECLARATION AND REMOVAL OF UNSAFE
BUILDINGS: ESTABLISHING MISCELLANEOUS
BUILDING PROVISIONS: PROVIDING AN EFFECT-
IVE DATE AND PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR THE
VIOLATION OF SAID CODE.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE VILLAGE COUNCIL OF
THE VILLAGE OF NORTH ORLANDO, FLORIDA:
ARTICLE I - GENERAL
SECTION 1.
Alteration, etc., to Conform to Chapter
No building or structure shall hereafter be constructed,
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No building or structure shall be altered in any manner
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~ any authorized rule or approval of the Building Inspector made
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~ and issued thereunder.
SECTION 2.
Use of Building Erected or Altered in
Violation of this Chapter.
It shall be unlawful for any person to maintain, occupy
or use a building or structure or part thereof, that has been
erected or altered in violation of the provisions of this Chapter.
SECTION 3. Authority of Building Inspector to Stop
Work if Contrary to Public Welfare.
Whatever in the opinion of the Building Inspector by
reason of defective or illegal work in violation of a provision
or requirements of this Chapter, the continuance of a building
operation is contrary to public welfare, he may order, in writing,
all further work to be stopped and maybe require suspension of
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~ work until the condition in violation has been remedied.
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SECTION 4. Adoption of Southern Standard Building
Code.
The purpose of this Chapter is to provide certain mini-
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~ mum standards and requirements in all matters relating to building
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~ and structures and the uses thereof. In every case where no
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~ standards or requirements are prescribed by this Chapter enacted
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~ by the Village, compliance with the standards and requirements of
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~ the Southern Standard Building Code; complied and promulgated by
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the Southern Standard Building Code Congress, 1953, revision, a
copy of which is on file in the office of the City Manager and
i Clerk of the Village, shall be considered as prima facie evidence
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of meeting such minimum standards and requirements; provided,
however, no building may be roofed with wooden shingles.
SECTION 5.
Awnings and Signs Over Sidewalks - Permit
Required; Application
It shall be unlawful for any person to place, direct,
or maintain over the sidewalks of the Village any awnings, shed,
shelter, sign, or other structure hanging or projecting over the
sidewalks of the Village without first obtaining from the Village
Building Inspector a permit therefor. The application for such
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permit shall state the kind of awning, shed, shelter, sign or
other structure, the weight thereof and the method of attaching
or affixing to the building. If the same shall meet with the
approval of the Building Inspector, he shall, upon payment of the
required fee, issue a permit for the same.
SECTION 6.
Awnings, and Signs Over Sidewalks -
Permit Fees
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No permit as provided for in the preceding section shall
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paid to the Village Treasurer and Collector:
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a)
For any awning, shed, shelter or other structure,
~ not a sign, the same fees as are required for the issuance of per-
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~ mits for the construction, alteration, and repair of buildings
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~ based upon the cost of such construction, alteration, extension
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or repair.
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b)
One Dollar ($l.OO) for each permit issued for the
construction, alteration, extension or repair of such sign.
SECTION 7.
Awnings and Signs Over Sidewalks - Con-
demnation of Unsafe Awnings and Signs
The Building Inspector shall inspect all awnings, sheds,
~ shelters, signs and other structures hanging or projecting over
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:i the sidewalks of the Village and shall be authorized to condemn
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all such awnings, sheds, shelters, signs and other structures
hanging or projecting over such sidewalk as unsafe and dangerous
and to cause a notice to be served on the owner of the building to
which such structure may be attached, his agents in charge, or the
tenants thereof, and such owner, agent or tenant shall within
three (3) days from receipt of such condemnation notice, or within
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such shorter time as the emergency in the judgment of the City
Manager may require, after the service of such notice, remove such
structure.
SECTION 8.
Penalty.
A person who shall violate a provision of this Chapter
or fail to comply therewith or with any of the requirements there-
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ci constructed, altered or repaired a building or structure in vio-
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lation of a detailed statement or plan submitted and approved
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"' be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine not
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~ exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) or imprisonment at hard
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~ labor for a term, not exceeding sixty (60) days, or both, such
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~ fine and imprisonment. Each day any violation of any provision
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~ of this Chapter shall continue, shall constitute a separate offens
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~ Building Inspector shall be appointed by and under the general
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ARTICLE II - BUILDING INSPECTOR
SECTION 9.
Office Created; Appointment, Term;
Appointment of Substitute During Absence
The office of Building Inspector is hereby created. The
i control of the City Manager. His appointment shall continue dur-
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~ ing good behavior and satisfactory service. During temporary
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absence or disability of the Building Inspector, the City Manager
shall designate a substitute to act in matters that require prompt
attention.
SECTION 10. Qualifications.
To be eligible to appointment, the Building Inspector
should have had at least five (5) years experience as an architec~
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civil engineer, or superintendent of construction. He shall be
generally informed on the quality and strength of building materi-
als, on the prevailing methods of building construction, on good
practice in fire prevention, on the accepted requirements of safe
facilities, and on the proper installation of plumbing, electric
wiring, elevators and other installations for the safety, comfort
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He shall be in good health, phys-
ci ically capable of making the necessary examinations and inspections
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of buildings in course of construction.
He shall not have any
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in, or in connection with building construction.
SECTION 11.
Duties - Generally.
The Building Inspector shall receive applications re-
~ quired in this Chapter, issue permits and furnish the prescribed
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certificates.
He shall examine premises for which permits have
been issued and shall make necessary inspections to see that the
~ provisions of law are complied with and that construction is pro-
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~ secuted safely. He shall enforce all laws relating to the con-
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~ struction, alteration, repair, removal, demolition, equipment,
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i use and occupancy, location, and maintenance of buildings and
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~ structures, except as may be otherwise provided for. He shall,
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when directed by the City Manager, of when the interest of the
Village so require, make investigations in connection with matters
referred to in this Chapter and render written reports on the sam~
For the purpose of enforcing compliance with law, to remove ille-
gal or unsafe conditions, to secure the necessary safeguards dur-
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ing construction, or to require exit facilities in existing build-
ings and structures, he shall issue such notice or orders as may
be necessary.
SECTION 12. Authority to Adopt Rules and Regulations;
Investigations; Publication; Hearings; To
Have Effect of Chapter, Amending and
Repealing.
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g ing Inspector shall adopt rules as prescribed in this Chapter and
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~ consistent therewith, it being the intent of this requirement
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~ that the standards of federal or state bureaus, national technical
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For carrying into effect its provisions, the Build-
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~ organizations or fire underwriters, as the same may be amended fro
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~ time to time, shall serve as a guide in fixing the minimum rules
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~ fits of new developments in the building industry and yet insuring
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or practice under this Chapter.
b)
For the purpose of securing for the public the bene-
public safety, he shall make or cause to be made investigations,
or may accept duly authenticated reports from reliable sources,
of new materials or modes of construction of buildings or struc-
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e tures, in the municipality which are not provided for in this
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Chapter, and shall promulgate rules setting forth the conditions
under which such materials or modes of construction may be used;
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~ ing Inspector unless and until such rules have been approved by
the City Manager or the City Commission.
SECTION 13. Records.
a) The Building Inspector shall keep careful and com-
prehensive records of applications; of permits issued, or certifi-
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cates issued; or inspection made, of reports rendered and of no-
tices or orders issued. He shall retain on file copies of all
papers in connection with building work for a period of two (2)
years.
b) All such records shall be open to public inspection
at reasonable hours but shall not be removed from the office of
~ the Building Inspector.
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SECTION 14.
Monthly Report to City Manager.
The Building Inspector shall make a report to the City
~Manager once each month, or oftener if requested, including state-
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~ments of permits and certificates issued, and orders promulgated.
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~ shall have authority to enter any building, structure or premises
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SECTION 15. Right of Entry; Badge of Office.
The Building Inspector, in the discharge of his duties,
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~ of office, which he shall display on demand; provided that in any
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i emergency, any other method of identification shall be sufficient.
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For the purpose of identification, he may adopt a badge
ARTICLE III - BUILDING PERMITS
SECTION 16.
Required.
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~ a) It shall be unlawful for any person to construct,
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~ alter, repair, remove or demolish or to commence the construction,
alteration repair, removal or demolition of a building or structure
in the Village without first obtaining a formal permit from the
Building Inspector.
b) No permit shall be required for alterations, repairs,
by or for any local industry or industrial manufacturing plant, as
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a part of their general maintenance program. Provided, however,
local industry or industrial manufacturing plants shall secure a
permit for all new construction of structures of a permanent natura
SECTION 17.
Required - Form.
a) Application for a permit shall be made in writing
and filed with the Building Inspector and shall be submitted in
9 such form as the Building Inspector may prescribe.
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~or agent of either, or the architect, engineer, or builder employed
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b)
Such application shall be made by the owner or lessee
~in connection with the proposed work. If such application is made
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~by a person other than the owner, it shall be accompanied by a
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~duly certified affidavit of the owner or the person making the
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~application, that the proposed work is authorized by the owner, and
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~that the person making the application is authorized to make such
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~application.
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~addresses of the applicant and the owner, and if the owner is a
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icorporate body, of its responsible officers.
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:work and shall give such additional information as may be required
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:by the Building Inspector for an intelligent understanding of the
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~proposed work.
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Such application shall contain the full names and
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Such application shall describe briefly the proposed
SECTION 18.
Required - Amendments.
Nothing in this article shall prohibit the filing of
amendments to an application or to a plan or other record accom-
panying same, at any time before the completion of the work for
which the permit was sought. Such amendment, after approval, shall
be filed with and deemed a part of the original application.
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SECTION 19.
Required - Plans to Accompany Application.
Applications for permits shall be accompanied by such
drawings of the proposed work, drawn to scale, including floor
plans, sections, elevations and structural details as the Build-
ing Inspector may require.
SECTION 20.
Plot Diagram to Accompany Application.
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cisize suitable for filing permanently with the permit record, drawn
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~to scale, with all dimensions figured, showing accurately the size
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~and exact location of all proposed new construction, or, in the
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~case of demolition, of such construction as is to be demolished,
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~and of all existing buildings and structures that are to remain.
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SECTION 21.
Approval of Application and Issuance of
Re;ection.
It shall be the duty of the Building Inspector to exam-
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~ine applications for permits, within forty eight (48) hours after
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~filing. If, after examination, he finds no objection to the same,
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~and it appears that the proposed work will be in compliance with
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~the laws and ordinances applicable thereto, and the proposed work
!will be safe, he shall approve such application and issue a permit
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~for the proposed work as soon as practicable. If his examination
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~reveals otherwise, he will reject such application, noting his
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~findings in a report to be attached to the application, and deliv-
ering a copy to the applicant.
SECTION 22.
Building Inspector to Sign Permit.
Every permit issued by the Building Inspector under the
provisions of this Chapter shall have his signature affixed thereto,
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but this shall not prevent him from authorizing a subordinate to
affix such signature.
SECTION 23. Expiration of Permits.
A permit under which no work is commenced within sixty
(60) days after issuance shall expire by limitation - and shall
expire irregardless after the expiration of one (1) year from date
~ of issuance.
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Provided, however, permits may be renewed for a
longer period of time at the discretion of the Building Inspector.
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~ issued under the provisions of this Chapter in case there has
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SECTION 24.
Revocation.
The Building Inspector may revoke a permit or approval
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SECTION 25.
Inspection and Permit Fees.
On all buildings, structures or alterations requiring
i lowing schedule:
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~ fee shall be required, unless an inspection is necessary, in which
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a)
Permit Fees.
1)
Where the valuation does not exceed $150.00, no
case there shall be a $1.50 fee.
2)
Building permit fees for alterations or repairs
where there is a valuation of over $150.00 shall be $2.00 per
thousand or fraction thereof.
3) Building permit fees for new structures shall
be based upon the number of square feet in a structure and shall
be at the rate of one and one-half (1~) cents per square foot for
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all enclosed work and one (1) cent per square foot for porches,
breezeways, and garages.
b) Moving of building or structures.
1) For the moving of any building or structure, the
fee shall be $10.00 - mover must post bonds in amounts required
by City Manager and Village Building Inspector.
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~ the fee shall be $4.00.
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~ time hereafter become dangerous or unsafe, shall unless made safe
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c)
Demolition of buildings or structures.
1)
For the demolition of any building or structure,
ARTICLE IV - UNSAFE BUILDINGS
SECTION 26.
Removal or Repair.
a)
A building or structure that may be or shall at any
and secure, be taken down and removed.
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t by duly constituted authority may be restored to safe condition;
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b)
A building or structure declared structurally unsafe
provided that if the damage or cost of reconstruction or restora-
tion is in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the value of the build
ing or structure; if reconstructed or restored shall be made to
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~ erected; but no change of use of occupancy shall be compelled by
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~ reason of such reconstruction or restoration.
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SECTION 27. Notice of Unsafe Buildings.
a) Upon receipt of information that a building or struc-
ture is unsafe, the Building Inspector shall make or cause to be
made an inspection and if it is found that an unsafe condition
exists, he shall serve or cause to be served on the owner or some-
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one of the owners, executors, administrators, agents, lessees or
other persons who may have a vested or contingent interest in the
same, a written notice containing a description of the building
or structure deemed unsafe, a statement of the particulars in
which the building or structure is unsafe, and an order requiring
the same to be made safe and secure or removed, as may be deemed
~ necessary by him.
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~ addressed cannot be found within the Village after diligent search,
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~then such notice and order shall be sent registered mail to the
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~ last known address of such person; and a copy of such notice shall
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~be posted in a conspicuous place on the premises to which it re-
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~ lates. Such mailing and posting shall be deemed adequate service.
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SECTION 28. Court Action to Compel Compliance Upon
Disregard to Notice.
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erepair an unsafe building or structure shall fail, within sixty
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~ (60) days to comply with the requirements thereof, the Village
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~Attorney may institute an appropriate action in the courts to com-
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~pel a compliance or the person shall be tried in the Municipal
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~Court and if found guilty shall be punished in accordance with
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gSection 8 of this Chapter.
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~ SECTION 29. Vacating Buildin~s and Closin~ Streets.
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When a building or structure is in an unsafe condition,
so that life is endangered thereby, the Building Inspector may
order and require the inmates and occupants to vacate the same
forthwith. He may, when necessary for the public safety, tempor-
arily close sidewalks, streets, buildings, structures and places
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adjacent to such building or structure and prohibit the same from
being used.
ARTICLE V - BUILDING PROVISIONS
SECTION 30. Roof Coverings for All Buildings, with
Exceptions.
All buildings except those specifically mentioned in
~ Section 31 of this Chapter shall have roof coverings of standard
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quality such as:
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~ gravel or slag surface.
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a)
Brick or concrete surface.
b) Clay or Portland Cement Tile.
c) Tin or Slate.
d) Asbestos Shingle 1/8 inch thick or thicker.
e) Pitch or Felt, built-up type, four or five plies,
f)
Asbestos - Asphalt, built-up type, four or five
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: plies, smooth or grit surface.
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~ with covering set forth in the above Section 30 of this Chapter,
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SECTION 31.
Roof Coverings for excepted Buildings.
All of the following classes of buildings may be covered
or with standard asphalt-rag-fe1t prepared roofing, or aspha1t-
i rag-felt shingles, or by other types of covering having equiva-
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lent fire resisting properties when approved and labeled by the
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., Chicago, Illinois:
a) Dwellings.
b) Frame Buildings.
c) Buildings not exceeding two stories or 30 feet in
height and 25,000 square feet in area, not used for factories,
warehouses or mercantile purposes.
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SECTION 32. Dormer Windows.
The top and sides of Dormer Windows shall be covered
same as the roof, or with other materials having equivalent fire-
resistive properties.
SECTION 33. Damaged or Repairing Wood Shingles Roof.
If a wood shingle roof is damaged by a fire more than
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ci fied in Section 30 and 31 of this Chapter.
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If a wood shingle roof is to be repaired more than 10
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~ materials specified in Section 30 and 31 of this Chapter except as
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~ specified in Paragraph I of this section.
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SECTION 34.
Building Inspector to Condemn Wood Shingle
Roof.
The Building Inspector shall have the power to condemn
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~ and have removed any wood shingle roof that in his opinion is in
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such a deteriorated condition as to be excessively inflammable.
SECTION 35.
Amending Southern Standard Building Code
as to Masonry Building.
Section 1602.7 of the Southern Standard Building Code
the fo llowing:
"Provided however, that in all masonry buildings there
shall be a minimum of either two (2) one half inch or three (3)
three-eighth inch steel rods in the foundation of same."
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ARTICLE VI - EFFECTIVE DATE
This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon its
passage and adoption by the Village Council of the Village of
North Orlando, Florida.
Passed First reading this 30th day of October, 1963.
Passed Second reading this 30th day of October, 1963.
Passed Third reading this 30th day of October, 1963.
/s/ W. W. Anderson
W. W. ANDERSON, MAYOR
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~ ATTEST:
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~ /s/ Barbara L. Peters
: VILLAGE CLERK
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/s/ Arthur Ferrin
ARTHUR FERRIN, VICE-MAYOR
/s/ Robert Stephenson
ROBERT STEPHENSON, COUNCILMAN
ARTHUR D. RHODES, COUNCILMAN
/s/ Irene E. Van Eepoe1
IRENE E. VAN EEPOEL, COUNCIL-
WOMAN
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