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Home My WebLink About2023 05 22 Awards/Presentations 102 - Public Health Internship Academy Presentation on the Social Economic Factors of Health 8 9 Recipe for a Healthy Baby Department of Health Florida Healthy Babies “Social Economic Factors” of Health : 2 21 565 171222620 4532 Death 2021 7330 3326321610 4436 Death 2020 99532 32233915 4647 3 Death 2019 day) th day to 364 th Fetal and Infant Mortality Review Births Indicators Infants Deaths in Seminole CountyNeonatal Mortality (0-27 days)Post neonatal-( 28Fetal Death (Stillbirth)Death under 1-Perinatal Conditions Congenital & Chromosomal Anomaly InfantSudden Unexpected Infants Deaths (SUID)Infants Deaths from Unintentional Suffocation and Strangulation (in Bed)Maternal Deaths 22 4 Economic Stability Education Access and Quality Social and Community Context Health Care Access and Quality Neighborhood and Built Environment Florida Healthy Babies “Socio Economic Factors” of Health 23 Education Access and Quality Experience social discrimination, like bullying. Live in places with poorly performing schools.Less likely to graduate high school and go to college.Less likely to get safe, high-paying jobs. oooo People with higher levels of education are more likely to be healthier and live longer.Children from low-income families:The stress of living in poverty can also affect children’s brain development, making it harder for them to do well in school. ••• 5 Florida Healthy Babies 24 Health Care Access and Quality Are less likely to have a primary care providerMay not be able to afford the health care services and medications they need. Do not receive recommended services, like cancer screening, because they do not have a primary care provider. ••• Many people in the United States do not get the health care services they need. About 1 in 10 people in the United States do not have health insurance. People without insurance:Some people live too far from health care providers who offer the services. •••• 6 Florida Healthy Babies 25 Neighborhood and Built Environment The neighborhoods people live in have a major impact on their health and well-being. Many people in the United States live in neighborhoods with high rates of violence, unsafe air or water, and other health and safety risks.Racial/ethnic minorities and people with low incomes are more likely to live in places with these risks. Some people are exposed to factors at work that can harm their health, like secondhand smoke or loud noises. •••• 7 Florida Healthy Babies 26 Social and Community Context Unsafe neighborhoods.Trouble affording or accessing things they need. DiscriminationLack of support oooo People’s relationships and interactions have a major impact on their health and well-being. Many people face challenges and dangers they cannot control which can have a negative impact on health and safety throughout life. These challenges can include:Positive relationships at home, work, and in the community can help reduce the negative impacts. ••• 8 Florida Healthy Babies 27 Economic Stability In the United States, 1 in 10 people live in poverty.People with steady employment are less likely to live in poverty and more likely to be healthy.Many people have trouble finding and keeping a job. People with disabilities, injuries, or conditions like arthritis may be especially limited in their ability to work.Many people with steady work still do not earn enough to afford the things they need to stay healthy like healthy foods, health care, and good housing. ••••• 9 Florida Healthy Babies 28 10 29 1111 Florida Healthy Babies 2: Congenital malformations development •• Adverse effects on fetal lung and brain • Stillbirth and perinatal mortality• Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) 1212 Maternal smoking causes: Florida Healthy Babies Dangers of Smoking While Pregnant Reduced fertilityPregnancy complication such as placental Fetal growth restriction and low birth weightMiscarriage abruption, and preterm delivery •••• 31 1313 Florida Healthy Babies 32 1414 Florida Healthy Babies 33 15 Breastfeeding | CDC Florida Healthy Babies 34 16 Florida Healthy Babies Breastfeed Your Baby to Reduce the Risk of SIDS (Full Length) -YouTube 35 17 Shaken Baby Syndrome Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS)is apreventable, severe form of physical child abuseresulting from violently shaking an infant by the shoulders, arms, or legs. SBS may result from both shaking alone or from shaking with impact. SBS is not just a crime it is a public health issue. ••• 36 18 Informing and educating on SIDS Risk FactorsEncourage BreastfeedingEliminate Environmental HazardsReduce Teen Pregnancy RatesImproving Access to Quality Prenatal Care ••••• So, What is Florida Healthy Babies doing? 37 9 ! OU Y HANK T 38 407-665-3064407-665-3038 Douglas Abreu Tommye Brown Douglas.Abreu@flhealth.gov tommye.brown@flhealth.gov 20 Florida Healthy Babies Staff Erica Vazquez 407-665-3033407-665-3690 Patricia Whites erica.vazquez@flhealth.gov Patricia.Whites@flhealth.gov 39 21 Florida Healthy Babies Homepage | Safe to Sleep (nih.gov)https://safetosleep.nichd.nih.gov/resources/sids-awareness-toolkitNational Institutes of Health (NIH) | Turning Discovery Into HealthHow can I reduce the risk of SIDS? | NICHD -Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (nih.gov)https://www.cdc.gov/socialdeterminants/about.htmlhttps://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic _information/for-health-care-providers/care-settings/maternal-infant/Safe Sleep for Your Baby –YouTubeBreastfeed Your Baby to Reduce the Risk of SIDS (Full Length) –YouTubeBreastfeeding | CDCPositive Parenting Guide Pinwheels for Prevention •••••••••• References