HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022 04 11 Public Hearing 401 - First Reading Ordinance No. 2022-02 Proper Use of Fertilizer + , PUBLIC HEARINGS AGENDA ITEM 401
CITY COMMISSION AGENDA I APRIL 11, 2022 REGULAR MEETING
TITLE
First Reading of Ordinance 2022-02
SUMMARY
On January 10, 2022, the City Commission reviewed the current fertilizer Ordinance
and discussed various changes during the regular agenda. The City Commission
directed staff to move forward with proposed changes in the code to strengthen City
Code Chapter 19 - Utilities Article IX., regarding fertilizers.
Ordinance 2022-02 amends Chapter 19 of the City Code and established regulations
for the proper use of fertilizers in the City. The adoption of a fertilizer ordinance is a
requirement of the City's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit. The adoption of Ordinance
2022-02 satisfies the City's NPDES permit requirement to have a fertilizer ordinance in
place. In addition, the adoption of a fertilizer ordinance provides Total Maximum Daily
Load credit of the City, which helps to offset the amount of credits needed using more
expensive stormwater treatment methods. The ordinance has no direct fiscal impact
on the City. Homeowners and commercial fertilizer applicators may find the proposed
fertilizer regulation to increase the cost of lawn maintenance.
A few of the highlights of Ordinance 2022-03 include the following:
• Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be applied before
seeding or sodding a site, and may not be applied for the first thirty (30)
days after seeding or sodding, except when hydro-seeding for temporary
or permanent erosion control in an emergency situation, or in
accordance with an adopted stormwater pollution prevention plan for
that site.
• Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be applied to turf
or landscape plants from June 1 through September 30 of each year.
• Fertilizer may not be applied within fifteen (15) feet of any pond, stream,
watercourse, lake, canal, or wetland as defined by the state department
of environmental protection (Chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative
Code) or from the top of a seawall. Previously, fertilizer was not
permitted to be applied within ten (10) feet from the above listed water
bodies.
• By September 30, 2014, all commercial fertilizer applicators were
1
required by state law to abide by and successfully complete training and
continuing education requirements in the Florida-Friendly Best
Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green
Industries, offered by the Florida Department of Environmental
Protection through the University of Florida/IFAS Florida-Friendly
Landscapes program, or an approved equivalent program. Commercial
fertilizer applicators shall provide proof of completion of the program
prior to obtaining a new local business tax receipt for any category of
occupation which may apply any fertilizer to turf, landscape plants, or
both. Commercial fertilizer applicators with an existing local business tax
receipt for any category of occupation which may apply any fertilizer to
turf, landscape plants, or both shall provide proof of completion of the
program within thirty (30) days after completing the program as
required by state law.
The proposed Ordinance requires several publicly noticed and advertised
public hearings including two (2) hearings before the City Commission.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends the City Commission conduct a First Reading of Ordinance
2022-02 amending the City of Winter Springs Code of Ordinances Chapter 19,
Article IX of the Winter Springs Code of Ordinances, regulating the proper use
of fertilizers; providing for the repeal of prior inconsistent ordinances and
resolutions, incorporation into the code, severability, and an effective date.
2
ORDINANCE NO. 2022-02
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, SEMINOLE COUNTY,
FLORIDA; AMENDING CHAPTER 19, ARTICLE IX OF
THE WINTER SPRINGS CODE OF ORDINANCES,
REGULATING THE PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS;
PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF PRIOR
INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS,
INCORPORATION INTO THE CODE, SEVERABILITY,
AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City is granted the authority, under § 2(b), Art. VIII of the State
Constitution, to exercise any power for municipal purposes, except when expressly prohibited by
law; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to 33 U.S.C. § 1313(d) of the Federal Clean Water Act and the
resulting Florida Impaired Waters Rule, Chapter 62-303,Florida Administrative Code,the Florida
Department of Environmental Protection ("FDEP") has classified specific waterbodies in
Seminole County as "impaired" as a result of the presence of excess nutrients; and
WHEREAS, the Seminole County National Pollutant Discharge (NPDES) Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit No. FLS000038, issued by the Florida Department
of Environmental Protection under authority delegated to it by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency, mandates the adoption of a fertilizer ordinance that includes all of the
requirements set forth in the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Model Ordinance
for Florida-Friendly Fertilizer Use on Urban Landscapes pursuant to Section 403.9337, Florida
Statutes (the "Model Ordinance"); and
WHEREAS, via Ordinance 2017-08, on August 14, 2017, the City Commission adopted
a new Article IX, Chapter 19 of the City Code, which adopted the Model Ordinance for Florida-
Friendly Fertilizer Use on Urban Landscapes as required by state law; and
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City Commission to amend Chapter 19, Article IX to
impose certain more stringent requirements related to the application of fertilizers generally
consistent with the terms of Seminole County Ordinance 2017-6, which has been adopted by all
other cities in Seminole County; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, hereby finds
this ordinance to be in the best interests of the public health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of
Winter Springs.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF WINTER
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 1 of 7
3
SPRINGS HEREBY ORDAINS,AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Recitals. The foregoing recitals are hereby fully incorporated herein by
reference as legislative findings of the City Commission of Winter Springs.
Section 2. Code Amendment. The City of Winter Springs Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 19, is hereby amended as follows (underlined type indicates additions and stfikeeu type
indicates deletions, while asterisks (* * *) indicate a deletion from the Ordinance of text existing
in Chapter 19. It is intended that the text in Chapter 19 denoted by the asterisks and set forth in
this Ordinance shall remain unchanged from the language existing prior to adoption of this
ordinance):
Chapter 19— UTILITIES
* * *
ARTICLE IX.—PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS
* * *
Sec. 19-312. Definitions.
For the purposes of this article IX, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this
section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Administrator means the city manager, or an administrative official of the city designated
by the city manager to administer and enforce the provisions of this article.
Application or apply means the actual physical deposit of fertilizer to turf or landscape
plants.
Applicator means any person who applies fertilizer on turf and/or landscape plants in the
city.
Approved best management practices twining program means a training program approved
per F.S. § 403.9338, or any more stringent requirements set forth in this article that includes the
most current version of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's "Florida-Friendly
Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries, 2008," as
revised, and approved by the administrator.
Best management practices means turf and landscape practices or a combination of
practices based on research, field-testing, and expert review, determined to be the most effective
and practicable on-location means, including economic and technological considerations, for
improving water quality, conserving water supplies and protecting natural resources.
Code enforcement officer, official or inspector means any designated employee or agent
who has the duty to enforce codes and ordinances enacted by the city.
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 2 of 7
4
Commercial fertilizer applicator, except as provided in F.S. § 482.1562(9), means any
person who applies fertilizer for payment or other consideration to property not owned by the
person or firm applying the fertilizer or the employer of the applicator.
Fertilize,fertilizing or fertilization means the act of applying fertilizer to turf, specialized
turf, or landscape plants.
Fertilizer means any substance or mixture of substances that contains one (1) or more
recognized plant nutrients and promotes plant growth, or controls soil acidity or alkalinity, or
provides other soil enrichment, or provides other corrective measures to the soil. Fertilizer does
not include unmanipulated peat or compost that make no claims as described in the preceding
sentence.
Guaranteed analysis means the percentage of plant nutrients or measures of neutralizing
capability claimed to be present in a fertilizer.
Institutional fertilizer applicator means any person, other than a private, non-commercial or
a commercial fertilizer applicator (unless such definitions also apply under the circumstances),
that applies fertilizer for the purpose of maintaining turf and/or landscape plants. Institutional
fertilizer applicators shall include, but are not limited to, owners, managers or employees of
public lands, schools, parks, religious institutions, utilities, industrial or business sites and any
residential properties maintained in condominium or other form of common ownership.
Landscape plant means any native or exotic tree, shrub, or groundcover(excluding turf).
Low maintenance zone means an area a minimum of ten (10) feet wide adjacent to water
courses which is planted and managed in order to minimize the need for fertilization, watering,
mowing, and related activities.
Person means any natural person, business, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, limited partnership, association, club, organization, and/or any other group of people
acting as an organized entity.
Prohibited application period means the time period during which a flood watch or
warning, or a tropical storm watch or warning, or a hurricane watch or warning is in effect for
any portion of the city, issued by the National Weather Service, or if heavy rain, as defined by
the World Meteorological Organization as rainfall greater than or equal to two (2) inches in a
twenty-four (24) hour period, is likely.
Saturated soil means a soil in which the voids are filled with water. Saturation does not
require flow. For the purposes of this article IX, soils are considered saturated if standing water
is present or the pressure of a person standing on the soil causes the release of free water.
Slow release, controlled release, timed release, slowly available, or water insoluble
nitrogen means nitrogen in a form which delays its availability for plant uptake and use after
application or which extends its availability to the plant longer than a reference rapid or quick
release product.
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 3 of 7
5
Turf, sod, or lawn means a piece of grass-covered soil held together by the roots of the
grass.
Urban landscape means pervious areas on residential, commercial, industrial, institutional,
highway rights-of-way, or other nonagricultural lands that are planted with turf or horticultural
plants. For the purposes of this section, agriculture has the same meaning as in F.S. § 570.02.
Sec. 19-314. Timing of fertilizer application.
LaINo applicator may apply fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, or both to turf
and/or landscape plants during the prohibited application period, or to saturated soils.
(b)Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be applied before seeding or
sodding a site, and may not be applied for the first thirty(30) days after seeding or sodding
except when hydro-seeding for temporary or permanent erosion control in an emergencL
situation, or in accordance with an adopted stormwater pollution prevention plan for that site.
(c) Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be applied to turf or landscape
plants from June 1 through September 30 of each year.
Sec. 19-315. Fertilizer free zones.
Fertilizer may not be applied within 0) fifteen (15) feet of any pond, stream,
watercourse, lake, canal, or wetland as defined by the state department of environmental
protection (Chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative Code) or from the top of a seawall., o
defleeter- shield, dfep spfeadef, of liquid applieatef with a visible and shff-ply defified edge, is
ttsed, in whieh ease a minimthtm of tht:ee (3) feet shall be mai+4aified. if fflefe stfingeenit City Code
Newly planted turf and/or landscape plants may be fertilized in this zone only for a
sixty(60) day period beginning thirty (30) days after planting if needed to allow the plants to
become well established. Caution shall be used to prevent direct deposition of nutrients into the
water.
Sec. 19-317. Fertilizer content and application rates.
(a) Fertilizers applied to turf shall be applied in accordance with requirements and directions
provided by Rule 5E-1.003, Florida Administrative Code.
(b) FeAilizei:eef4aini""..i I shall not be applied befef:e seeding et:sodding a site, and shall
not be applied fe t�e_ fiff:4 Oh_44y (30) days aftet: seeding of: sedding, e*eept when hydfE)
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 4 of 7
6
(be) Nitrogen or phosphorus Fertilizer may not be applied to turf or landscape plants except as
provided in subsection (a) for turf, or in the University of Florida/IFAS recommendations
for landscape plants, vegetable gardens, and fruit trees and shrubs, unless a soil or tissue
deficiency has been verified by an approved test. Soil and tissue tests for phosphorus are
normally done by OF/IFAS or another accredited laboratory. IFAS
recommendations are available from the
County Extension Service or http://solutionsforyourlife.ufl.edu/lawn andarg den/.
(c) No fertilizer containing_phosphorus may be applied to turf, sod, lawns, or landscape plants
unless a soil or plant tissue deficiency is verified by a testing methodology approved b. the
University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. If a deficiency is verified,
the application of fertilizer containing_phosphorus must adhere to the rates and directions
for the appropriate Region of Florida, as adopted by Florida Administrative Code Rule. This
subsection (c) controls over any inconsistent provisions in subsections (a) and (b) above
regarding_phosphorus.
(d) Fertilizers containing nitrogen applied to turf or landscaping plants within Seminole County
must contain no less than sixty-fivepercent (65%) Slow Release Nitrogen per Guaranteed
Analysis Label. This subsection (d) controls over any inconsistent provisions in subsections
(a) and b) above regarding nitrogen.
Sec. 19-322. Licensing of commercial fertilizer applicators.
(a) By September 30, 2014, all commercial fertilizer applicators were required by state law to
abide by and successfully complete training and continuing education requirements in the
Florida-Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the
Green Industries, offered by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection through
the University of Florida/IFAS Florida-Friendly Landscapes program, or an approved
equivalent program. Commercial fertilizer applicators shall provide proof of completion of
the program prior to obtaining a new local business tax receipt for any category of
occupation which may apply any fertilizer to turf, landscape plants, or both. Commercial
fertilizer applicators with an existing local business tax receipt for any category of
occupation which may pply any fertilizer to turf, landscape plants, or both shall provide
proof of completion of the program within thirty(30) days after completing the program as
required by state law.
(b —All commercial applicators or fertilizer within the city, shall have and carry in their
possession at all times when applying fertilizer, evidence of certification by the state
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 5 of 7
7
department of agriculture and consumer services as a commercial fertilizer applicator per
5E-14.117(18) F.A.C.
(c) All businesses applying fertilizer to turf and/or landscape plants (including but not limited
to residential lawns, golf courses, commercial properties, and multi-family and
condominium properties) must ensure that at least one(1) employee has a "Florida-Friendly
Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries"
training certificate prior to the business owner obtaining a local business tax certificate.
Owners for any category of occupation which may apply any fertilizer to turf and/or
landscape plants shall provide proof of completion of the program to the city tax collector's
office
Section 3. Repeal of Prior Inconsistent Ordinances and Resolutions. All prior
inconsistent ordinances and resolutions adopted by the City Commission, or parts of prior
ordinances and resolutions in conflict herewith, are hereby repealed to the extent of the conflict.
Section 4. Incorporation Into Code. This Ordinance shall be incorporated into the
Winter Springs City Code and any section or paragraph, number or letter, and any heading may be
changed or modified as necessary to effectuate the foregoing. Grammatical, typographical, and
like errors may be corrected and additions, alterations, and omissions, not affecting the
construction or meaning of this Ordinance and the City Code may be freely made.
Section 5. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, word or
provision of this ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of
competent jurisdiction,whether for substantive,procedural, or any other reason, such portion shall
be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision, and such holding shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
Section 6. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately
upon adoption by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, and pursuant to the
City Charter.
ADOPTED by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, in a regular
meeting assembled on the day of , 2022.
KEVIN MCCANN, Mayor
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 6 of 7
8
ATTEST:
CHRISTIAN GOWAN
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM AND SUFFICIENCY
FOR THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS ONLY.
ANTHONY A. GARGANESE
City Attorney
First Reading:
Legal Ad Published:
Effective Date:
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No. 2022-02
Page 7 of 7
9
COMMISSION AGENDA
Informational
Consent
ITEM 400 Public Hearings X
Regular
August 14, 2017 KS BF
Regular Meeting City Manager Department
REQUEST:
The Community Development Department requesting the City Commission
consider Second Reading and adoption of Ordinance 2017-08 regulating the use of
fertilizers in the City.
SYNOPSIS:
The adoption of a fertilizer ordinance is a requirement of the City's National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4)
Permit. Based on the City Commission's direction at First Reading, Ordinance 2017-08 has
been modified to match the state's model fertilizer ordinance, which represents the
minimum requirements that must be enacted to maintain compliance with the City's NPDES
stormwater permit.
CONSIDERATIONS:
BACKGROUND:
. Stormwater runoff contains nutrients that are a major source of pollution flowing into
our natural water bodies. Nitrogen and phosphorous are the two nutrients that are
most problematic in water bodies and are responsible for contributing to algae blooms
and fish kills. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) has
determined that lawn fertilizers containing nitrogen and phosphorous can create risks
to water bodies when used improperly.
. FDEP has classified specific water bodies in Seminole County as "impaired" as a
10
Public Hearings 400 PAGE 1 OF 3-August 14,2017
result of the presence of excess nutrients. For the City of Winter Springs, Lake Jesup
is classified as impaired for having excessive levels of nitrogen and phosphorous.
The City of Winter Springs is entirely within the Lake Jesup drainage basin.
. The City's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit, issued by FDEP, mandates the adoption
of a fertilizer ordinance that includes all of the requirements set forth in FDEP's
Model Ordinance for Florida-Friendly Fertilizer Use on Urban Landscapes.
. FDEP has extended the time for the cities in Seminole County, including the City of
Winter Springs, to adopt a fertilizer ordinance, with the understanding that all cities
will adopt the ordinance as soon as practical.
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS FERTILIZER ORDINANCE:
. Ordinance 2017-08 (Exhibit B) amends Chapter 19 of the City Code and establishes
regulations for the proper use of fertilizers in the City.
. Based on the City Commission's direction at First Reading on July 10, 2017,
Ordinance 2017-08 had been modified to match the Florida Department of
Environmental Protection's (FDEP) Model Fertilizer Ordinance. The FDEP Model
Ordinance represents the minimum requirements that must be enacted by the City of
Winter Springs to maintain compliance with the City's NPDES stormwater permit.
. Highlights of Ordinance 2017-08:
o Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be applied to turf or
landscape plants during the Prohibited Application Period (severe rainfall
events) or to saturated soils.
o Fertilizer may not be applied within fifteen (10) feet of any pond, stream,
watercourse, lake, canal, or wetland.
o Fertilizers applied to turf must be applied in accordance with requirements and
directions provided by Rule 5E-1.003, Florida Administrative Code, "Fertilizer
Label Requirements for Urban Turf, Sports Turf or Lawns" (2016), as this
regulation may be amended from time to time.
o Fertilizer must not be applied, spilled, or otherwise deposited on any
impervious surfaces.
o In no case may grass clippings, vegetative material, vegetative debris, or any
combination of them be washed, swept, or blown off into stormwater drains,
ditches, conveyances, water bodies, wetlands, or sidewalks, or roadways. Any
material that is accidentally so deposited must be immediately removed to the
maximum extent practicable.
o Golf courses, athletic fields and turf managed for active recreation, whose
owners implement Best Management Practices as described in Rule 5E-1.003(2)
(d), Florida Administrative Code, "Fertilizers Labeled for Sports Turf at Golf
Courses, Parks and Athletic Fields" (2016), as this regulation may be amended
11
Public Hearings 400 PAGE 2 OF 3-August 14,2017
from time to time, are exempt.
. The adoption of Ordinance 2017-08 satisfies the City's NPDES permit requirement to
have a fertilizer ordinance in place. In addition, the adoption of a Fertilizer
Ordinance provides Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) Credit for the City, which
helps to offset the amount of credits needed using more expensive stormwater
treatment methods.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Ordinance 2017-08 has no direct fiscal impact on the City. Homeowners and commercial
fertilizer applicators may find the proposed fertilizer regulations to increase the cost of lawn
maintenance.
COMMUNICATION EFFORTS:
This Agenda Item has been electronically forwarded to the Mayor and City Commission,
City Manager, City Attorney/Staff, and is available on the City's Website, LaserFiche, and
the City's Server. Additionally, portions of this Agenda Item are typed verbatim on the
respective Meeting Agenda which has also been electronically forwarded to the individuals
noted above, and which is also available on the City's Website, LaserFiche, and the City's
Server; has been sent to applicable City Staff, Media/Press Representatives who have
requested Agendas/Agenda Item information, Homeowner's Associations/Representatives
on file with the City, and all individuals who have requested such information. This
information has also been posted outside City Hall, posted inside City Hall with additional
copies available for the General Public, and posted at six (6) different locations around the
City. Furthermore, this information is also available to any individual requestors. City Staff
is always willing to discuss this Agenda Item or any Agenda Item with any interested
individuals.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends the City Commission approve Second Reading of Ordinance 2017-08 for
final adoption.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Exhibit A - Legal Advertisement(2 pages)
2. Exhibit B - Ordinance 2017-08 (10 pages)
12
Public Hearings 400 PAGE 3 OF 3-August 14,2017
City Of Winter Springs -Notice Of Public Hearing Page 1 of 2
EXHIBIT A
floridalegals .net
Home Advertisers A-Z Email Alert Signup Return to Orlando Sentinel
►Home City Of Winter Springs
SEARCH ADVANCED SEARCH City Of Winter Springs
Keyword(s) ❑ Save Print View PDF
Select a Category
Today ., CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS
OAny OAR OPhrase NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
FGo' NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT
Use an asterisk(*)after any word
to search plurals THE CITY COMMISSION
CATEGORIES ADV ERT3ER3 PROPOSES TO CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING:
Adoption Notices ORDINANCE 2017-08
Advertisements For Bids
EI Sentinel Legals AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
Employment CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, SEMINOLE COUNTY,
Fictitious Names FLORIDA; AMENDING CHAPTER 19 OF THE WINTER
Legal Display&Miscellaneous Display SPRINGS CITY CODE AND CREATING A NEW ARTICLE
Miscellaneous,Adoptions&Other IX THEREOF, "PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS";
Notice of Administration,Probate, REGULATING THE PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS BY
Notices to creditors ANY APPLICATOR; PROVIDING FOR APPLICABILITY
Notice of Forfeiture WITHIN WINTER SPRINGS; ESTABLISHING A
Public Hearing Notices PROHIBITED APPLICATION PERIOD; SPECIFYING
ALLOWABLE FERTILIZER APPLICATION RATES
Sale Notices
AND METHODS, FERTILIZER-FREE ZONES, LOW
Suit Notices MAINTENANCE ZONES,AND EXEMPTIONS;REQUIRING
Tax Deed Applications THE USE OF BEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES WHICH
PROVIDE SPECIFIC MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES TO
MINIMIZE NEGATIVE SECONDARY AND CUMULATIVE
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH
THE MISUSE OF FERTILIZERS WHICH HAVE BEEN
OBSERVED IN AND ON WINTER SPRINGS' NATURAL
AND CONSTRUCTED STORMWATER CONVEYANCES,
RIVERS, CREEKS, CANALS, SPRINGS, LAKES
AND OTHER WATERBODIES; REQUIRING PROPER
TRAINING OF COMMERCIAL AND INSTITUTIONAL
FERTILIZER APPLICATORS; ESTABLISHING TRAINING
AND LICENSING REQUIREMENTS; PROVIDING
FOR ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES; AMENDING
CHAPTER 2 OF THE WINTER SPRINGS CITY CODE
TO PROVIDE FOR PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR THE
REPEAL OF PRIOR INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES AND
RESOLUTIONS, INCORPORATION INTO THE CODE,
SEVERABILITY,AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
CITY COMMISSION SECOND READING
PUBLIC HEARING
WILL BE HELD ON
13
http://www.floridalegals.net/orlando-sentinel-fl/view/city-of-winter-springs/notice-of-public... 8/3/2017
City Of Winter Springs -Notice Of Public Hearing Page 2 of 2
MONDAY,AUGUST 14,2017
AT 5:15 P.M.OR SOON THEREAFTER IN THE
COMMISSION CHAMBERS LOCATED AT
WINTER SPRINGS CITY HALL
1126 EAST STATE ROAD 434
WINTER SPRINGS,FLORIDA
Said ordinance may be inspected by the public at the City Clerk's
Office,located at 1126 E.SR 434,Winter Springs, Florida,prior to the
public hearings. Interested members of the public may appear at the
public hearings and be heard with respect to the proposed ordinances.
The City Commission reserves the right to continue or postpone
hearings to a date certain without re-advertising. Any person
who decides to appeal any decision of the City Commission with
respect to any matter considered at these meetings will need a
record of the proceedings and, for such purposes, may need to
ensure that a verbatim record of the proceedings is made,which
record includes the testimony and evidence upon which the
appeal is based.
SPECIAL ACCOMMODATIONS: Persons with disabilities needing
special accommodations to participate in this proceeding should
contact the City Clerk's Office at 407-327-5955 no later than
48 hours prior to the proceeding for assistance.
Notice Of Public Hearing
Current Advertisements
1.08/03City Of Winter SpringsNotice Of Public Hearing❑SavePreviewAd
14
http://www.floridalegals.net/orlando-sentinel-fl/view/city-of-winter-springs/notice-of-public... 8/3/2017
EXHIBIT B
ORDINANCE NO. 2017-08
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, SEMINOLE COUNTY,
FLORIDA; AMENDING CHAPTER 19 OF THE WINTER
SPRINGS CITY CODE AND CREATING A NEW ARTICLE
IX THEREOF, "PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS";
REGULATING THE PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS BY
ANY APPLICATOR; PROVIDING FOR APPLICABILITY
WITHIN WINTER SPRINGS; ESTABLISHING A
PROHIBITED APPLICATION PERIOD; SPECIFYING
ALLOWABLE FERTILIZER APPLICATION RATES AND
METHODS, FERTILIZER-FREE ZONES, LOW
MAINTENANCE ZONES, AND EXEMPTIONS;
REQUIRING THE USE OF BEST MANAGEMENT
PRACTICES WHICH PROVIDE SPECIFIC
MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES TO MINIMIZE NEGATIVE
SECONDARY AND CUMULATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL
EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MISUSE OF
FERTILIZERS WHICH HAVE BEEN OBSERVED IN AND
ON WINTER SPRINGS' NATURAL AND CONSTRUCTED
STORMWATER CONVEYANCES, RIVERS, CREEKS,
CANALS,SPRINGS,LAKES AND OTHER WATERBODIES;
REQUIRING PROPER TRAINING OF COMMERCIAL AND
INSTITUTIONAL FERTILIZER APPLICATORS;
ESTABLISHING TRAINING AND LICENSING
REQUIREMENTS; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT
AND PENALTIES; AMENDING CHAPTER 2 OF THE
WINTER SPRINGS CITY CODE TO PROVIDE FOR
PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF PRIOR
INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS,
INCORPORATION INTO THE CODE, SEVERABILITY,
AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City is granted the authority, under § 2(b), Art. VIII of the State
Constitution, to exercise any power for municipal purposes, except when expressly prohibited by
law; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to 33 U.S.C. § 1313(d) (2016) of the Federal Clean Water Act and
the resulting Florida Impaired Waters Rule, Chapter 62-303, Florida Administrative Code (2016),
the Florida Department of Environmental Protection("FDEP")has classified specific waterbodies
in Seminole County as "impaired" as a result of the presence of excess nutrients; and
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 1 of 11
15
WHEREAS, the Seminole County National Pollutant Discharge (NPDES) Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit No. FLS000038, issued by the Florida Department
of Environmental Protection under authority delegated to it by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency, mandates the adoption of a fertilizer ordinance that includes all of the
requirements set forth in the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Model Ordinance
for Florida-Friendly Fertilizer Use on Urban Landscapes pursuant to Section 403.9337, Florida
Statutes (2016), by December 31, 2013 (the "Model Ordinance"); and
WHEREAS,the Florida Department of Environmental Protection has informally extended
the time for the City of Winter Springs to adopt the subject ordinance with the understanding that
the City would adopt the ordinance as soon as practical; and
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City Commission to adopt this Ordinance consistent
with the terms of the Model Ordinance, and the principal purposes of the instant Ordinance are to
receive credits and otherwise comply with all applicable Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs)
and Basin Management Action Plans (BMAPs); and
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, hereby finds
this ordinance to be in the best interests of the public health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of
Winter Springs.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COMNUSSION OF THE CITY OF WINTER
SPRINGS HEREBY ORDAINS,AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Recitals. The foregoing recitals are hereby fully incorporated herein by
reference as legislative findings of the City Commission of Winter Springs.
Section 2. Code Amendment. The City of Winter Springs Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 19, is hereby amended as follows (underlined type indicates additions and skeet type
indicates deletions, while asterisks (* * *) indicate a deletion from the Ordinance of text existing
in Chapter 19. It is intended that the text in Chapter 19 denoted by the asterisks and set forth in
this Ordinance shall remain unchanged from the language existing prior to adoption of this
ordinance):
Chapter 19—UTILITIES
* * *
ARTICLE IX.—PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS
Sec. 19-310.—Findings.
As a result of impairment to the City of Winter Springs' surface waters caused by excessive
nutrients, or, as a result of increasing levels of nitrogen in the surface and ground water within the
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 2 of 11
16
aquifers and springs within the boundaries of the City of Winter Springs, the Winter Springs City
Commission hereby determines that the use of Fertilizers on lands within the City of Winter
Springs creates a risk of contributing to adverse effects on surface and ground water. Accordingly,
the City Commission hereby finds that management measures contained in the most recent edition
of the Florida-Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the
Green Industries are required.
Sec. 19-311.—Purpose and Intent.
This Article IX: (a)regulates the proper use of Fertilizers by anyApplicator, (b)requires
proper training of commercial and Institutional Fertilizer Applicators, (c) establishes training and
licensing requirements, (d)establishes a Prohibited Application Period, and(e requirements, (d)establishes a Prohibited Application Period, and(e)specifies allowable
Fertilizer Application rates and methods, Fertilizer free zones, Low Maintenance Zones, and
exemptions. This Article IX requires the use of Best Management Practices,which provide specific
management guidelines to minimize negative secondary and cumulative environmental effects
associated with the misuse of Fertilizers. These secondary and cumulative effects have been
observed in and on natural and constructed stormwater conveyances,rivers, creeks,canals, springs,
lakes, and other water bodies. Collectively, these water bodies are an asset critical to the
environmental, recreational, cultural, and economic well-being of city residents and the health of
the public in general. Overgrowth of algae and vegetation hinder the effectiveness of flood
attenuation provided by natural and constructed stormwater conveyances. Regulation of nutrients,
including both nitrogen and phosphorus contained in Fertilizer, will help improve and maintain
water and habitat quality.
Sec. 19-312.—Definitions.
For the purposes of this Article IX, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this
Section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Administrator means the City Manager, or an administrative official of the City of Winter Springs
designated by the City Manager to administer and enforce the provisions of this Article.
Application or Apply means the actual physical deposit of Fertilizer to Turf or Landscape Plants.
Applicator means any Person who Applies Fertilizer on Turf and/or Landscape Plants in the City
of Winter Springs.
Approved Best Management Practices Training Program means a traininprogram_ approved per
section 403.9338, F.S., or any more stringent requirements set forth in this Article that includes
the most current version of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's "Florida-
Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries,
2008," as revised, and approved by the Administrator.
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 3 of 11
17
Best Management Practices means turf and landscape practices or a combination of practices
based on research, field-testing, and expert review, determined to be the most effective and
practicable on-location means, including economic and technological considerations, for
improving water quality, conserving water supplies and protecting natural resources.
Code Enforcement Officer, Oficial or Inspector means any designated employee or agent who has
the duty to enforce codes and ordinances enacted by the City of Winter Springs.
Commercial Fertilizer Applicator, except as provided in Section 482.1562(9), Florida Statutes,
means any Person who Applies Fertilizer for payment or other consideration to property not owned
by the Person or firm Applying the Fertilizer or the employer of the Applicator.
Fertilize, Fertilizing or Fertilization means the act of Applying Fertilizer to Turf, specialized Turf,
or Landscape Plants.
Fertilizer. Any substance or mixture of substances that contains one or more recognized_ plant
nutrients and promotes plant growth, or controls soil acidity or alkalinity, or provides other soil
enrichment, or provides other corrective measures to the soil.
Guaranteed Analysis means the percentage of plant nutrients or measures of neutralizing capability
claimed to be present in a Fertilizer.
Institutional Fertilizer Applicator means any Person, other than a private, non-commercial or a
Commercial Fertilizer Applicator (unless such definitions also apply under the circumstances),
that Applies Fertilizer for the purpose of maintaining Turf and/or Landscape Plants. Institutional
Fertilizer Applicators shall include, but are not limited to, owners, managers or employees of
public lands, schools, parks, religious institutions, utilities, industrial or business sites and any
residential properties maintained in condominium or other form of common ownership_
Landscape Plant means any native or exotic tree, shrub, or groundcover(excluding Turf).
Low Maintenance Zone means an area a minimum of ten (10) feet wide adjacent to water courses
which is planted and managed in order to minimize the need for Fertilization, watering, mowing,
and related activities.
Person means any natural Person, business, corporation, limited liability company, partnership,
limited partnership, association, club, organization, and/or any other group of people acting as an
organized entity_
Prohibited Application Period means the time period during which a Flood Watch or Warning, or
a Tropical Storm Watch or Warning, or a Hurricane Watch or Warning is in effect for any portion
of the City of Winter Springs, issued by the National Weather Service, or if heavy rain, as defined
by the World Meteorological Organization as rainfall greater than or equal to two (2) inches in a
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 4 of 11
18
twen . -four(24) hour period, is likely.
Saturated Soil means a soil in which the voids are filled with water. Saturation does not require
flow. For the purposes of this Article IX, soils are considered saturated if standing water is present
or the pressure of a Person standing on the soil causes the release of free water.
Slow Release, Controlled Release, Timed Release, Slowly Available, or Water Insoluble Nitrogen
means nitrogen in a form which delays its availability for plant uptake and use after Application
or which extends its availabili . to the plant longer than a reference rapid or quick release product.
Turf Sod, or Lawn means a piece of grass-covered soil held together by the roots of the grass.
Urban Landscape means pervious areas on residential, commercial, industrial, institutional,
highway rights-of-way, or other nonagricultural lands that are planted with turf or horticultural
plants. For the purposes of this section, agriculture has the same meaning as in s. 570.02.
Sec. 19-313.—Applicability.
This Article IX applies to and regulates any and all Applicators of Fertilizer and areas of
Application of Fertilizer within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Winter Springs, unless such
Applicator is specifically exempted by the terms of this Article IX. This Article IX operates
prospectively only, and does not impair any existing contracts.
Sec. 19-314.—Timing of Fertilizer Application.
No Applicator maApply Fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, or both to Turf
and/or Landscape Plants during the Prohibited Application Period, or to Saturated Soils.
Sec. 19-315.—Fertilizer Free Zones.
Fertilizer may not be Applied within ten (10) feet of any pond, stream, watercourse, lake,
canal, or wetland as defined by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (Chapter 62-
340, Florida Administrative Code) or from the top of a seawall, unless a deflector shield, drop
spreader, or liquid applicator with a visible and sharply defined edge, is used, in which case a
minimum of 3 feet shall be maintained. If more stringent Winter Springs City Code regulations
apply, this provision does not relieve the requirements to adhere to more stringent regulations.
Newly planted Turf and/or Landscape Plants may be Fertilized in this zone only for a sixty (60)
day period beginning thigy (30�ys after planting(30�ys after planting if needed to allow the plants to become well
established. Caution shall be used to prevent direct deposition of nutrients into the water.
Sec. 19-316.—Low Maintenance Zones.
A voluntary ten (10) foot Low Maintenance Zone is strongly recommended, but not
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 5 of 11
19
mandated, from any pond, stream, water course, lake, wetland, or from the top of a seawall. A
swale/berm system is recommended for installation at the landward edge of this Low Maintenance
Zone to capture and filter runoff. If more stringent Winter Springs City Code regulations apply,
this provision does not relieve the requirement to adhere to the more stringent regulations. No
mowed or cut vegetative material mayposited or left remaining in this zone or deposited in
the water. Care must be taken to prevent the over-spray of aquatic weed products in this zone.
Sec. 19-317.—Fertilizer Content and Application Rates.
(a) Fertilizers Applied to Turf shall be Applied in accordance with requirements and directions
provided by Rule 5E-1.003, Florida Administrative Code.
(b) Fertilizer containing nitrogen shall not be applied before seeding or sodding a site, and
shall not be applied for the first 30 days after seeding or sodding except when hydro-seeding for
temporary or permanent erosion control in an emergency situation(wildfire, etc.),or in accordance
with the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan for that site.
(c) Nitrogenphosphorus Fertilizer may not be Applied to Turf or Landscape Plants except
as provided in subsection (a) for Turf, or in the University of Florida/IFAS recommendations for
Landscape Plants, vegetable gardens, and fruit trees and shrubs, unless a soil or tissue deficiency
has been verified by an approved test.
Sec. 19-318.—Application Practices.
(a) Spreader deflector shields are required when Fertilizing via rotary (broadcast) spreaders.
Deflectors must be positioned such that Fertilizer granules are deflected away from all impervious
surfaces, Fertilizer free zones, and water bodies, including wetlands.
(b) Fertilizer must not be Applied, spilled, or otherwise deposited on anypervious surfaces.
(c) Any Fertilizer Applied, spilled, or deposited, either intentionally or accidentally, on any
impervious surface shall be immediately and completely removed to the greatest extent
practicable.
(d) Fertilizer released on an impervious surface must be immediately contained and either
legally Applied to Turf or any other legal site, or returned to the original or other appropriate
container.
(e) In no case may Fertilizer be washed, swept, or blown off impervious surfaces into
stormwater drains, ditches, conveyances, or water bodies.
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 6 of 11
20
Sec. 19-319.—Management of Grass Clippings and Vegetative Matter.
In no case may grass clippings, vegetative material and/or vegetative debris be washed,
swept, or blown off into stormwater drains, ditches, conveyances, water bodies, wetlands, or
sidewalks, or roadway material that is accidentally so deposited shall be immediately
removed to the maximum extent practicable.
Sec. 19-320.—Exemptions.
This Article IX does not apply to:
(a) Bona fide farm operations as defined in the Florida Right to Farm Act, Section 823.14,
Florida Statutes.
(b) Other properties not subject to or covered under subsection (a) above that have pastures
used for grazing livestock.
(c) Any lands used for bona fide scientific research, including„ but not limited to, research on
the effects of Fertilizer use on urban stormwater, water quality, agronomics, or horticulture.
Sec. 19-321.—Training.
(a) All commercial and Institutional Fertilizer Applicators shall abide by and successfully
complete the six-hour training program in the "Florida-Friendly Best Management Practices° or
Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries" offered by the Florida Department of
Environmental Protection through the University of Florida Extension "Florida-Friendly
Landscapes"program, or an approved equivalent.
(b) Private,non-commercial Applicators are encouraged to follow the recommendations of the
University of Florida/IFAS Florida Yards and Neighborhoods program when Applying Fertilizers.
Sec. 19-322.—Licensing of Commercial Fertilizer Applicators.
All commercial applicators or fertilizer within the City, shall have and carry in their
possession at all times when applying fertilizer, evidence of certification by the Florida
Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services as a Commercial Fertilizer Applicator per 5E-
14.117(18)F.A.C.
All businesses applying fertilizer to turf and/or landscape plants (including but not limited
to residential lawns, golf courses, commercial properties, and multi-family and condominium
properties) must ensure that at least one employee has a "Florida-Friendly Best Management
Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries" training certificate prior to
the business owner obtaining a Local Business Tax Certificate. Owners for any category of
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 7 of 11
21
occupation which may apply any fertilizer to Turf and/or Landscape Plants shall provide proof of
completion of the program to the City Tax Collector's Office
Sec. 19-323.—Enforcement, Penalties, and Legal Proceedings.
(a) Any Person found to be in violation of the provisions of this Article IX may be subject to
any applicable civil enforcement mechanisms available to the City, including, but not limited to:
injunctive relief, referral to the City's Code Enforcement Board or Code Enforcement Magistrate,
or issuance of a citation pursuant to Section 2-69 of this Code.
(b) Violations of this Article IX can present a serious threat to public welfare and are
potentiallyparable or irreversible. Therefore, pursuant to Section 2-69.1 of this Code and
Section 162.21(3)(b), Florida Statutes (2016), as these provisions may be amended from time to
time, a City Code Enforcement Officer may immediately issue a citation to any Person in violation
of this Article IX if the Code Enforcement Officer has reason to believe that the violation presents
a serious threat to the public health, safety, or welfare, or if the violation is irreparable or
irreversible.
(c) Each incidence of violation under this Article IX constitutes a separate violation and
offence and a separate offence will be deemed committed on each day during or on which a
violation occurs or continues.
(d) In addition to the other remedies provided in this Section, the City is authorized to make
application in a court of appropriate jurisdiction for an injunction restraining any person from
violating, or continuing to violate any provisions of this Article IX. Further, the City may
itself of any other le_al�or equitable remedy available to it in the enforcement of any provision of
this Article IX or any provision of any resolution enacted pursuant to this Article IX.
(e) The City may elect to take any or all of the above remedies concurrently, and the pursuit
of one does not preclude the pursuit of another.
(f) Funds generated by penalties imposed under this section shall be used by the City for the
administration and enforcement of section 403.9337, Florida Statutes, and the corresponding
sections of this Article IX, and to further water conservation and nonpoint pollution prevention
activities.
Section 3. Code Amendment. The City of Winter Springs Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 2, is hereby amended as follows (underlined type indicates additions and strikeout type
indicates deletions, while asterisks (* * *) indicate a deletion from the Ordinance of text existing
in Chapter 2. It is intended that the text in Chapter 2 denoted by the asterisks and set forth in this
Ordinance shall remain unchanged from the language existing prior to adoption of this ordinance):
Chapter 2—ADMINISTRATION
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 8 of 11
22
DIVISION 2.—CODE ENFORCEMENT
Subdivision B. —Citations
Sec. 2-69.4.- Schedule of Violations.
(a) Violation of the following city codes or ordinances is a civil infraction for which a
citation may be issued:
Chpt. 19, Article IX Improper Use of Fertilizers I
Section 4. Repeal of Prior Inconsistent Ordinances and Resolutions. All prior
inconsistent ordinances and resolutions adopted by the City Commission, or parts of prior
ordinances and resolutions in conflict herewith, are hereby repealed to the extent of the conflict.
Section 5. Incorporation Into Code. This Ordinance shall be incorporated into the
Winter Springs City Code and any section or paragraph,number or letter, and any heading may be
changed or modified as necessary to effectuate the foregoing. Grammatical, typographical, and
like errors may be corrected and additions, alterations, and omissions, not affecting the
construction or meaning of this Ordinance and the City Code may be freely made.
Section 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, word or
provision of this ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of
competent jurisdiction,whether for substantive,procedural, or any other reason,such portion shall
be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision, and such holding shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
Section 7. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately
upon adoption by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, and pursuant to the
City Charter; provided, however, no citations, notices to appear, notices of violation or other
enforcement procedures may be instituted until October 1, 2017.
ADOPTED by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, in a regular
meeting assembled on the 14th day of August, 2017.
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 9 of 11
23
CHARLES LACEY,Mayor
ATTEST:
ANDREA LORENZO-LUACES
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM AND SUFFICIENCY
FOR THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS ONLY.
ANTHONY A. GARGANESE
City Attorney
First Reading: July 10, 2017
Legal Ad Published:
Effective Date: August 14, 2017
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 10 of 11
24
COMMISSION AGENDA
Informational
Consent
ITEM 401 public Hearings X
Regular
July 10, 2017 KS BF
Regular Meeting City Manager Department
REQUEST:
The Community Development Department requesting the City Commission consider First
Reading of Ordinance 2017-08 regulating the use of fertilizers in the City.
SYNOPSIS:
The adoption of a fertilizer ordinance is a requirement of the City's National Pollutant
Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4)
Permit. Ordinance 2017-08 matches the fertilizer ordinance recently passed by Seminole
County.
CONSIDERATIONS:
BACKGROUND:
. Stormwater runoff contains nutrients that are a major source of pollution flowing into
our natural water bodies. Nitrogen and phosphorous are the two nutrients that are
most problematic in water bodies and are responsible for contributing to algae blooms
and fish kills. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) has
determined that lawn fertilizers containing nitrogen and phosphorous can create risks
to water bodies when used improperly.
. FDEP has classified specific water bodies in Seminole County as "impaired" as a
result of the presence of excess nutrients. For the City of Winter Springs, Lake Jesup
is classified as impaired for having excessive levels of nitrogen and phosphorous.
The City of Winter Springs is entirely within the Lake Jesup drainage basin.
25
Public Hearings 401 PAGE 1 OF 3-July 10,2017
. The City's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit, issued by FDEP, mandates the adoption
of a fertilizer ordinance that includes all of the requirements set forth in FDEP's
Model Ordinance for Florida-Friendly Fertilizer Use on Urban Landscapes. Cities
and counties have the option of enacting additional fertilizer regulations above the
minimum specified in the Model Ordinance.
. FDEP has extended the time for the cities in Seminole County, including the City of
Winter Springs, to adopt a fertilizer ordinance, with the understanding that all cities
will adopt the ordinance as soon as practical.
• Seminole County adopted a fertilizer ordinance in February 2017. The County's
fertilizer ordinance followed the minimum requirements listed the FDEP Model
Ordinance, plus it included additional regulations in certain areas.
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS FERTILIZER ORDINANCE:
. Ordinance 2017-08 (Exhibit A) amends Chapter 19 of the City Code and establishes
regulations for the proper use of fertilizers in the City. Ordinance 2017-08 is
substantively identical to the Seminole County fertilizer ordinance adopted by the
Board of County Commissioners earlier this year. Exhibit B identifies the areas
where Ordinance 2017-08 (and the Seminole County fertilizer ordinance)is stricter
and/or clearer than the FDEP Model Ordinance. The purpose of the changes from the
Model Ordinance are to improve the effectiveness and clarity of the Fertilizer
Ordinance.
. Highlights of Ordinance 2017-08:
o Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be applied to turf or
landscape plants from June 1 through September 30 of each year.
o Fertilizer may not be applied within fifteen (15) feet of any pond, stream,
watercourse, lake, canal, or wetland.
o Fertilizers applied to turf must be applied in accordance with requirements and
directions provided by Rule 5E-1.003, Florida Administrative Code, "Fertilizer
Label Requirements for Urban Turf, Sports Turf or Lawns" (2016), as this
regulation may be amended from time to time.
o Fertilizers containing nitrogen applied to turf or landscaping plants must
contain no less than fifty percent(50%) Slow Release Nitrogen per Guaranteed
Analysis Label. If the necessary product is available on the local commercial
market on March 1, 2020, then this requirement will increase to no less than
sixty-five percent(65%) Slow Release Nitrogen effective on this date.
o Fertilizer must not be applied, spilled, or otherwise deposited on any
impervious surfaces.
o In no case may grass clippings, vegetative material, vegetative debris, or any
combination of them be washed, swept, or blown off into stormwater drains,
26
Public Hearings 401 PAGE 2 OF 3-July 10,2017
ditches, conveyances, water bodies, wetlands, or sidewalks, or roadways. Any
material that is accidentally so deposited must be immediately removed to the
maximum extent practicable.
o Golf courses, athletic fields and turf managed for active recreation, whose
owners implement Best Management Practices as described in Rule 5E-1.003(2)
(d), Florida Administrative Code, "Fertilizers Labeled for Sports Turf at Golf
Courses, Parks and Athletic Fields" (2016), as this regulation may be amended
from time to time, are exempt.
. The adoption of Ordinance 2017-08 satisfies the City's NPDES permit requirement to
have a fertilizer ordinance in place. In addition, the adoption of a Fertilizer
Ordinance provides Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) Credit for the City, which
helps to offset the amount of credits needed using more expensive stormwater
treatment methods.
FISCAL IMPACT:
Ordinance 2017-08 has no direct fiscal impact on the City. Homeowners and commercial
fertilizer applicators may find the proposed fertilizer regulations to increase the cost of lawn
maintenance.
COMMUNICATION EFFORTS:
This Agenda Item has been electronically forwarded to the Mayor and City Commission,
City Manager, City Attorney/Staff, and is available on the City's Website, LaserFiche, and
the City's Server. Additionally, portions of this Agenda Item are typed verbatim on the
respective Meeting Agenda which has also been electronically forwarded to the individuals
noted above, and which is also available on the City's Website, LaserFiche, and the City's
Server; has been sent to applicable City Staff, Media/Press Representatives who have
requested Agendas/Agenda Item information, Homeowner's Associations/Representatives
on file with the City, and all individuals who have requested such information. This
information has also been posted outside City Hall, posted inside City Hall with additional
copies available for the General Public, and posted at six (6) different locations around the
City. Furthermore, this information is also available to any individual requestors. City Staff
is always willing to discuss this Agenda Item or any Agenda Item with any interested
individuals.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends the City Commission approve First Reading of Ordinance 2017-08.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Exhibit A - Ordinance 2017-08 (11 pages)
2. Exhibit B - Comparison of Ordinance 2017-08 to Model Ordinance (2 pages)
27
Public Hearings 401 PAGE 3 OF 3-July 10,2017
EXHIBIT A
ORDINANCE NO. 2017-08
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, SEMINOLE COUNTY,
FLORIDA; AMENDING CHAPTER 19 OF THE WINTER
SPRINGS CITY CODE AND CREATING A NEW ARTICLE
IX THEREOF, "PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS";
REGULATING THE PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS BY
ANY APPLICATOR; PROVIDING FOR APPLICABILITY
WITHIN WINTER SPRINGS; ESTABLISHING A
PROHIBITED APPLICATION PERIOD; SPECIFYING
ALLOWABLE FERTILIZER APPLICATION RATES AND
METHODS, FERTILIZER-FREE ZONES, LOW
MAINTENANCE ZONES, AND EXEMPTIONS;
REQUIRING THE USE OF BEST MANAGEMENT
PRACTICES WHICH PROVIDE SPECIFIC
MANAGEMENT GUIDELINES TO MINIMIZE NEGATIVE
SECONDARY AND CUMULATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL
EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MISUSE OF
FERTILIZERS WHICH HAVE BEEN OBSERVED IN AND
ON WINTER SPRINGS' NATURAL AND CONSTRUCTED
STORMWATER CONVEYANCES, RIVERS, CREEKS,
CANALS,SPRINGS,LAKES AND OTHER WATERBODIES;
REQUIRING PROPER TRAINING OF COMMERCIAL AND
INSTITUTIONAL FERTILIZER APPLICATORS;
ESTABLISHING TRAINING AND LICENSING
REQUIREMENTS; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT
AND PENALTIES; AMENDING CHAPTER 2 OF THE
WINTER SPRINGS CITY CODE TO PROVIDE FOR
PENALTIES; PROVIDING FOR THE REPEAL OF PRIOR
INCONSISTENT ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS,
INCORPORATION INTO THE CODE, SEVERABILITY,
AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City is granted the authority, under § 2(b), Art. VIII of the State
Constitution, to exercise any power for municipal purposes, except when expressly prohibited by
law; and
WHEREAS,pursuant to 33 U.S.C. § 1313(d) (2016) of the Federal Clean Water Act and
the resulting Florida Impaired Waters Rule, Chapter 62-303, Florida Administrative Code (2016),
the Florida Department of Environmental Protection("FDEP")has classified specific waterbodies
in Seminole County as "impaired" as a result of the presence of excess nutrients; and
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 1 of 11
28
WHEREAS, the Seminole County National Pollutant Discharge (NPDES) Municipal
Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit No. FLS000038, issued by the Florida Department
of Environmental Protection under authority delegated to it by the United States Environmental
Protection Agency, mandates the adoption of a fertilizer ordinance that includes all of the
requirements set forth in the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Model Ordinance
for Florida-Friendly Fertilizer Use on Urban Landscapes pursuant to Section 403.9337, Florida
Statutes (2016), by December 31, 2013 (the "Model Ordinance"); and
WHEREAS, in Seminole County,the County and the seven incorporated cities including
the City of Winter Springs are listed as co-permittees under the above NPDES permit, and the City
coordinates closely with Seminole County and the other cities regarding the implementation of the
NPDES permit; and
WHEREAS,the Florida Department of Environmental Protection has informally extended
the time for the City of Winter Springs to adopt the subject ordinance with the understanding that
the City would adopt the ordinance as soon as practical; and
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City Commission to adopt this Ordinance consistent
with the terms of the Model Ordinance, and the principal purposes of the instant Ordinance are to
receive credits and otherwise comply with all applicable Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDLs)
and Basin Management Action Plans (BMAPs); and
WHEREAS, the instant Ordinance is also consistent with Ordinance 2017-6 adopted by
Seminole County on February 28, 2017; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, hereby finds
this ordinance to be in the best interests of the public health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of
Winter Springs.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF WINTER
SPRINGS HEREBY ORDAINS,AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Recitals. The foregoing recitals are hereby fully incorporated herein by
reference as legislative findings of the City Commission of Winter Springs.
Section 2. Code Amendment. The City of Winter Springs Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 19, is hereby amended as follows (underlined type indicates additions and str-ikeetype
indicates deletions, while asterisks (* * *) indicate a deletion from the Ordinance of text existing
in Chapter 19. It is intended that the text in Chapter 19 denoted by the asterisks and set forth in
this Ordinance shall remain unchanged from the language existing prior to adoption of this
ordinance):
Chapter 19 —UTILITIES
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 2 of 11
29
ARTICLE IX. —PROPER USE OF FERTILIZERS
Sec. 19-310. —Findings.
As a result of impairment to surface waters caused by excessive nutrients, and as a result
of increasing levels of nitrogen in the surface and ground water within the aquifers and springs,
the Winter Springs City Commission hereby determines that the use of Fertilizers creates a risk of
contributing to adverse effects on surface and ground water. Accordingly, the City Commission
hereby finds that management measures contained in the most recent edition of the Florida-
Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries
are required.
Sec. 19-311. —Purpose and Intent.
This Article IX: (a) regulates the proper use of Fertilizers by any Applicator; (b) requires
proper training of commercial and Institutional Fertilizer Applicators; (c) establishes training and
licensing requirements;(d)establishes a Prohibited Application Period; and(e)specifies allowable
Fertilizer Application rates and methods, Fertilizer free zones, Low Maintenance Zones, and
exemptions. This Article IX requires the use of Best Management Practices,which provide specific
managementguidelines to minimize negative secondary and cumulative environmental effects
associated with the misuse of Fertilizers. These secondary and cumulative effects have been
observed in and on natural and constructed stormwater conveyances,rivers, creeks,canals,springs,
lakes, and other water bodies. Collectively, these water bodies are an asset critical to the
environmental, recreational, cultural, and economic well-being of city residents and the health of
the public in general. Overgrowth of algae and vegetation hinder the effectiveness of flood
attenuation provided by natural and constructed stormwater conveyances. Regulation of nutrients,
including both nitrogen and phosphorus contained in Fertilizer, will help improve and maintain
water and habitat quality.
Sec. 19-312. —Definitions.
For the purposes of this Article IX, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this
Section. Words not defined in this Article IX have the meaning as provided in other Sections of
this Code, and otherwise have the meaning provided by common and ordinary use:
Application or Apply. The actual physical deposit of Fertilizer to Turf,Landscape Plants, or both.
Applicator. Any Person who Applies Fertilizer on Turf, Landscape Plants, or both.
improved Best Management Practices Training Program. A training program_ approved pursuant
to Section 403.9338, Florida Statutes (2016), as this statute may be amended from time to time,
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 3 of 11
30
or any more stringent requirements set forth in this article that includes the most current version
of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Florida-Friendly Best Management
Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries, as this document may be
amended from time to time.
Best Management Practices. Turf and landscape practices or a combination of practices based on
research, field-testing, and expert review, determined to be the most effective and practicable on-
location means, including economic and technological considerations, for improving water
quality, conserving water supplies and protecting natural resources.
Code Enforcement O,fficer, O,(ficial or Inspector. Any designated employee or agent who has the
duty to enforce codes and ordinances.
Commercial Fertilizer Applicator. Any Person who Applies Fertilizer for payment or other
consideration to property not owned by the Person or firm Applying the Fertilizer or the employer
of the Applicator, except as provided in Section 482.1562(9), Florida Statutes (2016), as this
statute may be amended from time to time.
Fertilize. The act of Applying Fertilizer to Turf, specialized Turf, or Landscape Plants.
Fertilizer. Any substance or mixture of substances that contains one or more recognized plant
nutrients and promotes plant growth, or controls soil acidity or alkalinity, or provides other soil
enrichment, or provides other corrective measures to the soil. Fertilizer does not include
unmanipulated peat or compost that make no claims as described in the preceding sentence.
Guaranteed Analysis. The percentage of plant nutrients or measures of neutralizing capability
claimed to be present in a Fertilizer.
Institutional Fertilizer Applicator. Any Person, other than a private, non-commercial or a
Commercial Fertilizer Applicator (unless such definitions also apply under the circumstances),
that Applies Fertilizer for the purpose of maintaining Turf, Landscape Plants, or both.Institutional
Fertilizer Applicators include, but are not limited to, owners, managers or employees of public
lands, schools,parks,religious institutions,utilities,industrial,or business sites and any residential
properties maintained in condominium or other form of common ownership
Landscape Plant. Any native or exotic tree, shrub, or groundcover(excluding Turf).
Low Maintenance Zone. An area a minimum often(10) feet wide adjacent to watercourses that
is planted and managed in order to minimize the need for Fertilization, watering, mowing, and
related activities.
Person. Any natural Person,business,corporation,limited liability companypartnership,limited
partnership, association, club, organization, or an other of people acting as an organized
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 4 of 11
31
enti .
Prohibited Application Period. The time period during which a Flood Watch or Warning or a
Tropical Storm Watch or Warning, or a Hurricane Watch or Warning is in effect for any portion
of the City of Winter Springs, issued by the National Weather Service, or if heavy rain, as defined
by the World Meteorological Organization as rainfall ,greater than or equal to two (2) inches in a
twenty-four(24) hour period, is likely.
Reclaimed Water. A high quality alternative water source that has received at least secondary
treatment and is reused after being discharged from a domestic wastewater treatment facility.
Moreover, there are some constituents, such as nitrogen and phosphorus found in recycled water.
These constituents are beneficial for plant growth, and will serve as an additional "Fertilizing"
source.
Saturated Soil. A soil in which the voids are filled with water. Saturation does not require flow.
For the purposes of this Article IX, soils are considered saturated if standing water is present or
the pressure of a Person standing on the soil causes the release of free water.
Slow Release, Controlled Release, Timed Release,Slowly Available, or Water Insoluble Nitrogen.
Nitrogen in a form that delays its availabili. for plant uptake and use after Application or that
extends its availability to the plant longer than a reference rapid or quick release product.
Turf, Sod, or Lawn. A piece of grass-covered soil held together by the roots of the grass.
Sec. 19-313. —Applicability.
This Article IX applies to and regulates any and all Applicators of Fertilizer and areas of
Application of Fertilizer within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Winter Springs,unless such
Applicator is specifically exempted by the terms of this Article IX. This Article IX operates
prospectively only, and does not impair any existing contracts.
Sec. 19-314. —Timin! of Fertilizer Application.
(a) No Applicator may Apply Fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, or both to Turf,
Landscape Plants, or both during the Prohibited Application Period, or to Saturated Soils.
(b) Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be Applied before seeding or sodding
a site, and may not be Applied for the first thirty (30) days after seeding or sodding, except when
hydro-seeding for temporary or permanent erosion control in an emergency situation, or in
accordance with an adopted stormwater pollution prevention plan for that site.
(c) Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus may not be Applied to Turf or Landscape
Plants from June 1 through September 30 of each
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 5 of 11
32
See. 19-315. —Fertilizer Free Zones.
Fertilizer may not be Applied within fifteen (15) feet of any pond, stream, watercourse,
lake, canal, or wetland as defined by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection Rule 62-
340, Florida Administrative Code (2016), as this regulation may be amended from time to time,
or from the top of a seawall. Newly planted Turf, Landscape Plants, or both may be Fertilized in
this zone only for a sixty (60) day period beginning thirty(30) days after planting if needed to
allow the plants to become well established. Caution must be used to prevent direct deposition of
nutrients into the water.
See. 19-316. —Low Maintenance Zones.
A voluntary ten (10) foot Low Maintenance Zone is strongly recommended, but not
mandated, from any pond, stream, water course, lake, wetland, or from the top of a seawall. A
swale/berm system is recommended for installation at the landward edge of this Low Maintenance
Zone to capture and filter runoff. No mowed or cut vegetative material may be deposited or left
remaining in this zone or deposited in the water. Care must be taken to prevent the over-spray of
aquatic weed products in this zone.
See. 19-317. —Fertilizer Content and Application Rates.
(a) Fertilizers Applied to Turf must be Applied in accordance with requirements and directions
provided by Rule 5E-1.003, Florida Administrative Code, "Fertilizer Label Requirements for
Urban Turf, Sports Turf or Lawns" (2016), as this regulation may be amended from time to time.
(b) Nitro-emsphosphorus Fertilizer may not be Applied to Turf or Landscape Plants except
as provided in subsection (a) for Turf, or in the University of Florida/IFAS recommendations for
Landscape Plants, vegetablegardens, and fruit trees and shrubs, unless a soil or tissue deficiency
has been verified by an approved test. Soil and tissue tests for phosphorus are normally done by
OF/IFAS or another accredited laboratory.
(c) No Fertilizer containing phosphorus may be Applied to Turf, Sod, Lawns, or Landscape
Plants unless a soil or plant tissue deficiency is verified by a testing methodology approved by the
University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. If a deficiency is verified, the
Application of Fertilizer containing phosphorus must adhere to the rates and directions for the
appropriate Region of Florida, as adopted by Florida Administrative Code Rule. This subsection
(c) controls over any inconsistent provisions in subsections (a) and (b) above regarding
phosphorus.
(d) Fertilizers containing nitrogen Applied to Turf or landscaping plants within the City of
Winter Springs must contain no less than fifty percent (50%) Slow Release Nitrogen per
Guaranteed Analysis Label. If the necessary product is available on the local commercial market
on March 1,2020,then this requirement will increase to no less than six . -five percent(65%) Slow
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 6 of 11
33
Release Nitrogen effective on this date. This subsection (d) controls over any inconsistent
provisions in subsections (a) and (b) above regarding nitrogen.
(e) The above referenced Application rates must be reduced appropriately on properties where
reclaimed wastewater is used for irrigation based on available nutrients in the Reclaimed Water as
reported by the provider of the Reclaimed Water.
Sec. 19-318. —Application Practices.
(a) Spreader deflector shields are required when Fertilizing by rotary or broadcast spreaders.
Deflectors must be positioned such that Fertilizer granules are deflected away from all impervious
surfaces, Fertilizer free zones, and water bodies, including wetlands.
(b) Fertilizer must not be Applied, spilled, or otherwise deposited on any impervious surfaces.
(c) Any Fertilizer Applied, spilled, or deposited, either intentionally or accidentally, on any
impervious surface must be immediately and completely removed to the greatest extent
practicable.
(d) Fertilizer released on an impervious surface must be immediately contained and either
legally Applied to Turf or any other legal site, or returned to the original or other appropriate
container.
(e) In no case may Fertilizer be washed, swept, or blown off impervious surfaces into
stormwater drains, ditches, conveyances, or water bodies.
Sec. 19-319. —Management of Grass Clippings and Vegetative Matter.
In no case may grass clippings, vegetative material, vegetative debris, or any combination
of them be washed, swept, or blown off into stormwater drains, ditches, conveyances, water
bodies, wetlands, or sidewalks, or roadway material that is accidentally, s�posited must
be immediately removed to the maximum extent practicable.
Sec. 19-320. —Exemptions.
This Article IX does not apply to:
(a) Bona fide farm operations as defined in Section 823.14, Florida Statutes (2016), "Florida
Right to Farm Act", as this statute may be amended from time to time.
(b) Other properties not subject to or covered under subsection (a) above that have pastures
used forrg azing livestock.
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 7 of 11
34
(c) Any lands used for bona fide scientific research, including, but not limited to, research on
the effects of Fertilizer use on stormwater, water quality, agronomics, or horticulture.
(d) Golf courses, athletic fields and Turf managed for active recreation, whose owners
implement Best Management Practices as described in Rule 5E-1.003(2)(d), Florida
Administrative Code, "Fertilizers Labeled for Sports Turf at Golf Courses, Parks and Athletic
Fields" (2016), as this regulation may be amended from time to time.
(e) Any fruit or vegetable gardens, provided they are not within fifteen (15) feet of any
waterbody or wetland.
Sec. 19-321. —Training.
(a) All commercial and Institutional Fertilizer Applicators shall abide by and successfully
complete the six-hour training program in the Florida-Friendly Best Management Practices or
Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries offered by the Florida Department of
Environmental Protection through the University of Florida/IFAS Florida-Friendly Landscapes
program, or an approved equivalent.
(b) Private,non-commercial Applicators are encouraged to follow the recommendations of the
University of Florida/IFAS Florida Friendly Landscapes program when Applying Fertilizers.
Sec. 19-322. —Licensing of Commercial Fertilizer Applicators.
(a) By September 30, 2014, all Commercial Fertilizer Applicators were required by state law
to abide by and successfully complete training and continuing education requirements in the
Florida-Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green
Industries, offered by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection through the University
of Florida/IFAS Florida-Friendly Landscapes program, or an approved equivalent program.
Commercial Fertilizer Applicators shall provide proof of completion of the program prior to
obtaining a new Local Business Tax Receipt for any category of occupation which may Apply any
Fertilizer to Turf, Landscape Plants, or both. Commercial Fertilizer Applicators with an existing
Local Business Tax receipt for any category of occupation which may Apply any Fertilizer to Turf,
Landscape Plants, or both shall provide proof of completion of the program within thirty(30) days
after completing the program as required by state law prior to September 30, 2014.
(b) After September 30, 2014, all Commercial Fertilizer Applicators were required by state
law to have and carry in their possession at all times when Applying Fertilizer, evidence of
certification by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services as a Commercial
Fertilizer Applicator pursuant to Rule 5E-14.117(18),Florida Administrative Code (2016), as this
regulation may be amended from time to time.
(c) By September 30, 2014, all businesses Applying Fertilizer to Turf, Landscape Plants, or
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 8 of 11
35
both(including but not limited to residential Lawns, commercial properties, and multi-family and
condominium properties,) were required by state law to ensure that at least one employee has a
Florida-Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green
Industries training certificate Business owners for any category of occupation which may Apply
any Fertilizer to Turf, Landscape Plants, or both shall provide proof of completion of the program
by at least one employee prior to the business owner obtaining a new Local Business Tax Receipt.
Business owners for any category of occupation which may pply any Fertilizer to Turf,
Landscape Plants, or both with an existing Local Business Tax Receipt shall provide proof of
completion of the program by at least one employee within thirty (30) days after completing the
program and prior to September 30, 2014.
Sec. 19-323. —Enforcement, Penalties, and Leual Proceedings.
U Any Person found to be in violation of the provisions of this Article IX may be subject to
any applicable civil enforcement mechanisms available to the City, including, but not limited to:
injunctive relief; referral to the City's Code Enforcement Board or Code Enforcement Magistrate;
or issuance of a citation pursuant to Section 2-69 of this Code.
Violations of this Article IX can present a serious threat to public welfare and are
potentially irreparable or irreversible. Therefore, pursuant to Section 2-69.1 of this Code and
Section 162.21(3)(b), Florida Statutes (2016), as these provisions may be amended from time to
time, a City Code Enforcement Officer may immediately issue a citation to any Person in violation
of this Article IX if the Code Enforcement Officer has reason to believe that the violation presents
a serious threat to the public health, safety, or welfare, or if the violation is irreparable or
irreversible.
(c) Each incidence of violation under this Article IX constitutes a separate violation and
offence and a separate offence will be deemed committed on each day during or on which a
violation occurs or continues.
In addition to the other remedies provided in this Section, the City is authorized to make
application in a court of appropriate jurisdiction for an injunction restraining any person from
violating, or continuing to violate any provisions of this Article IX. Further, the City may avail
itself of any other legalquitable remedy available to it in the enforcement of anyprovisionof
this Article IX or any provision of any resolution enacted pursuant to this Article IX.
(e) The City may elect to take any or all of the above remedies concurrently, and the pursuit
of one does not preclude the pursuit of another.
(f) Any fines or other funds received as a result of enforcement under this Article IX which
are not used for specific purposes set forth in this Article IX, as it may be amended from time to
time, must be deposited in the General Fund of the City in the penalty, fine and forfeiture account.
Section 3. Code Amendment. The City of Winter Springs Code of Ordinances,
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 9 of 11
36
Chapter 2, is hereby amended as follows (underlined type indicates additions and strikeout type
indicates deletions, while asterisks (* * *) indicate a deletion from the Ordinance of text existing
in Chapter 2. It is intended that the text in Chapter 2 denoted by the asterisks and set forth in this
Ordinance shall remain unchanged from the language existing prior to adoption of this ordinance):
Chapter 2 —ADMINISTRATION
* * *
DIVISION 2. —CODE ENFORCEMENT
* * *
Subdivision B. — Citations
* * *
Sec. 2-69.4. - Schedule of Violations.
(a) Violation of the following city codes or ordinances is a civil infraction for which a
citation may be issued:
Chpt. 19, Article IX Improper Use of Fertilizers I
Section 4. Repeal of Prior Inconsistent Ordinances and Resolutions. All prior
inconsistent ordinances and resolutions adopted by the City Commission, or parts of prior
ordinances and resolutions in conflict herewith, are hereby repealed to the extent of the conflict.
Section 5. Incorporation Into Code. This Ordinance shall be incorporated into the
Winter Springs City Code and any section or paragraph, number or letter, and any heading may be
changed or modified as necessary to effectuate the foregoing. Grammatical, typographical, and
like errors may be corrected and additions, alterations, and omissions, not affecting the
construction or meaning of this Ordinance and the City Code may be freely made.
Section 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, word or
provision of this ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of
competent jurisdiction,whether for substantive,procedural, or any other reason, such portion shall
be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision, and such holding shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance.
Section 7. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 10 of 11
37
upon adoption by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, and pursuant to the
City Charter; provided, however, no citations, notices to appear, notices of violation or other
enforcement procedures may be instituted until October 1, 2017.
ADOPTED by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida, in a regular
meeting assembled on the 14th day of August, 2017.
CHARLES LACEY, Mayor
ATTEST:
ANDREA LORENZO-LUACES
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO LEGAL FORM AND SUFFICIENCY
FOR THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS ONLY.
ANTHONY A. GARGANESE
City Attorney
First Reading: July 10, 2017
Legal Ad Published:
Effective Date: August 14, 2017
City of Winter Springs
Ordinance No.2017-08
Page 11 of 11
38
rn
M
� L
OL E o .� O4-1
z C
O O O O O L Ln Q O O c Q O N cu
N `^ U >CU 4� cu CU ME L +' vi N On c0 vi O Z CU
O vi
Q as U 0A N Q 1 O N N vii Qn
m N 4 J , .n 7 Ln Cr- m o
CLD Q (B L L +� +' M C >N 4' N L •N N O LJ Q O L N ^ � .� 1 C O l0
'L N v=3 N O WD > N N .Q i i0 ^ iCa y co 7 i11 N -0 00
+� L -0 Q N ,N a N aJ aJ ._ l0 +J L O
] f0 L •(0 L Q O
N a O m O co OU N L f0 :N f0 .c LJ 4' N O N N Q a C)_ co
N L N vi vi N +J OD N > 4- V1 Q f0 V1 t WD c0 > f0 O n
f0 — C +J N L N C _ 0 C +J C N N Lf1 +J Q l0 >.
O `~ u N (0 Q � +J (0 L (B N O i .^ C O L O L
L Z O C U m 00 '} +, co O N 00 N Q '^ C N
N L 4 J m O Z O m -a a= L L vi Z N Ln m t N O C N ^ auj a
C N C > N C c0 .— N N 7 c0 OD t
UCA a E 4-1 O +� N +� f0 '�cu C o f0 Q C t a 7 L1 c N
C M � U (0 4 J Z 7 N \ '� Qn N Z N N U Q'
_O D vCi co � ?i w co c O � U vQn
Ci Ln co O� c>o U OU H N C O H OD N
•L
QQJ • • • • • • • • • •
}1
EG
O z
U
L C
U N Q
C OL C Q f0 O
OD cu
C ,CU .0 E N C O
cu '
a
-a +J +' O N Q E_ i
C C C N ('n vi O f0
O 0J O Q - L m -0 .0 N
U L C dN m E `
L S O � �i -0 � C O
_0 0t O L
E O a
4'
o V
CU +' v v
m N vi C m N Q N o N M
NN .O L Q O + N M
Fn
u 7 7 Q (0 44 O U Z OCri
CL Q E D U O N N Z C o O
Ln
LU O Q 'O a E z Q N B l0 cu
L
O
L
N
E
L
Qn
L.L. C
O
Q1 4-
_0 M N
Ov
Un E
M vE
Q O *--1 0
O
O
cu cu
Z Z
C
O
4J
U
'L V1
}JQn cu
L
� N
cu
L }�
N Q
LL
L O
O
LL fB
O
O O
G C
aj O
-1 _
!� Ln Ln
0
U
+J C �
+J N O U
LJ C Z, O N O
O
fo ut L L L '� `� N — C: co C .N
O E N L f0 CL O N > co — co O 'n +� N
L O m N C L co N CO co u C
+ O N +J U O L +� z N N co C
O 4J ?✓ vi +� 4 J N ut C un C Z N 4- -aCU L
C
4
UQ L N> u L �O —
U O C co _0 CU CL .� O O
C J O } Q cu Z a' N ut U L vi N + +�
O L co a0-� X 4 `~ N co
E v CL ^ C N -
O +, E 3: +�J O 'o O C � O O O co N +'
LU t p
�7
C O N
cu v +' .O U_ on 4-1
m2OON 0 W 4.1 L �WO 7 C o N E O E O uN � U U _O1 — > >U
lu
OD
- N CCL O � U L 3: 4J 00 O t C _
W co O O t L
' ( L U U o CL(n CL u
L
Q
• • • • • • •
E
0
U
CL >- p_ N U � V1
u p -0 (11 :E O s
-0 X 4 v o
+� v v z U
-� co > C 'L ut = O C
CL cu O
O Ln u E o a CU C W co
t O C L L ut -0 > O
U >
o
CU o ^'
C un CL — L = C L
0
N N O N '0 O O U 0 0
O -0 X ' `� +J O N � N C N
a-•' : N -0 C 4J co L 4 J ro
u N cu co N N U .V LJ a J C
_0 4J E fo N C >
L L CL
Z cu
O 2i cn OO�D � m ?i c% � � M O
L > U
O o - co O O
i +J 0s p vi
N oL 4� � OD v
v 4� C > t C
++ +J `~ co O D U O O U vUi
L m CL � U Q - -0 Q L
C
4J O U L Un a E a O E O
L.L. O cu 'O L ' L
C i ut N UA N fo p O co
t 7 p `� � ut O U- ut C: U- un
cu
+J un (10 O U N ' O N qA O 7 L
c N N U N O 4J O .0 4J ^ co
NL co L L `~ = N cu 'L ut cu C C:
O N O O 4.1 Cl C OD tp (0 L � co aJ 0 O
O L C7 co ut C Q d' CL dA c J L +JCL +,
+J 1 O C C
0 L C C v N N
L cu • • • E E
L} 4co N J
O N N O O
Z O �i - Z Z
C
vO
C }'
O CL L
N E N
o
O N co
N w c
�i N ai
N
i U
aiai
N co E u
C .� U
L
Ucu ai
O
U- W