HomeMy WebLinkAbout09-15-2008 Code Enforcement Board ConflictPage 1 of 3
Danielle Harker
From: Kate Latorre [klatorre@oriandolaw.net]
Sent: Monday, September 15, 2008 12:39 PM
To: Danielle Harker
Cc: _City Clerk Department
Subject: RE: Code Enforcement Board Conflict?
Attachments: Kate Latorre.vcf; Resolution 2001-14.pdf
Danielle,
There is no automatic conflict of interest present by this board member serving on the Architectural Review Board
("ARB") of his HOA. The main issue with this board member's dual membership is that he may visit a particular
property that is subject to a code enforcement action. This may provide an opportunity for this board member to
obtain additional evidence (not otherwise available to or reviewed by the other members of the Code Board during
the public hearing) that he may take into consideration when casting his vote during the code enforcement board
hearing.
I want to point you to Resolution 2001-14, attached hereto, for guidance. This Resolution is the City
Commission's official policy with regard to "ex-parte" communications. "Ex-parte" communications are generally
those which occur with only one party present -- site visits are included in this definition. While the Resolution
removes the presumption of prejudice from ex-parte communications, it requires that the procedures of section
286.0115, Florida Statutes, be observed. In short, if a quasi-judicial board member (such as a Code Board
Member) takes part in a site visit, such visit shall not be presumed to be prejudicial to the board's action if the
existence of the. site visit is made apart of the record BEFORE final acton_on. the matter is taken _b_y the board,.
(See s. 286.0115(1)(c)3, Fla. Stat.)
Thus, in any instance where a board member has conducted a site visit, for whatever reason, the board member
should disclose on the record during the public hearing that he or she visited the site. This public announcement
provides the Code Enforcement Respondent/property owner (or applicants at P&Z / BOA meetings) with a
reasonable opportunity to rebut/respond to whatever evidence might be observed and applied in the board's
decision. It is a fundamental due process issue and is thus, essential that this be observed.
Another issue the board member should keep in mind is bias. Should he become so biased, for whatever reason,
that he is unable to make a fair and impartial decision based on the facts and testimony presented at a public
hearing, he should recuse himself from voting. If he can fulfill his duties on the ARB of the HOA without biasing
himself on issues coming before the Code Enforcement Board, there would be no conflict of interest absent a
traditional "voting conflict of interest" which is usually based on some financial interest in the subject decision.
(Governed strictly by s. 112.3143, Fla. Stat.)
These issues are for individual board members to be aware of and to address on a case -by -case basis. The
recording secretary should be aware of the laws governing these kinds of circumstances, but it is essentially up to
the appointed local officers to take responsibility for the decisions being rendered and to be aware of the laws
applicable to them.
I hope this clarifies the issue for you. Please call me if you require any additional information.
Thanks,
Kate Latorre
9/15/2008
Page 2 of 3
R01tJ%CAItGAN,r>;f"
Katherine W. Latorre, Esq.
Board Certified in City, County & Local Government Law
111 N. 0ranL,c Avenue, Suite 2000
P.O. Box 2571,
Orlando, Florl,ia 32802-2873
Phone (407) 425-9566
Fax (407) 425-9596
Kissimmee (321) 402-0144
Cocoa (866) 425-9566
Websitc: vwv v� ,,.orlandolaw.net
Email kl<atcrr _orlandolaw.net
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From: Danielle Harker[mailto:dharker@winterspringsfl.org]
Sent: Monday, September 08, 2008 8:31 AM
To: Kate !_,-..—, re
CC: _City � 2,4 Department
Subject: C':)dc Enforcement Board Conflict?
Importa►i�c: High
Kate,
Kate:
I receive.: a call from one of our new alternate Code Enforcement Board members last week.
He is as1&...g if the City thought there might be a conflict of interest as he is on the Architectural
Review Board at his HOA (which I believe is the Tuscawilla Homeowner's Association) and the
Board he is on deals with complaints and urban permit applications, etc. which involves him
sometin i cs going to a particular property and reviewing it. He thinks there might be a conflict
of interc- . considering he is now on the Code Enforcement Board and one of the properties
that he 1 : 't;ht need to review for his HOA, might also be a Case for the Board. Do you see a
potentE :. , c oblem with this?
Please advise.
Thanks,
9/15/200,�
Page 3 of 3
rani ICe .Marker
Deputy CI ty Clerk
City of Water Springs
(407) 327-5965
f. (407) ,>=7-4753
1126 Eas! )tate Road 434
Winter c -ings, Florida 327o8
"Promise c .:y what you can deliver. Then deliver more than you promise." - Anonymous
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You( system. mk you.
9/15/2008
RESOLUTION NO. 2001-14
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, SEMINOLE
COUNTY, FLORIDA; ADOPTING THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION
286.0115, FLORIDA STATUTES, THEREBY REMOVING THE
PRESUMPTION OF PREJUDICE FROM EX-PARTE COMMUNICATIONS
WITH THE CITY COMMISSION MEMBERS AND OTHER CITY
BOARDS; ESTABLISHING A PROCESS TO DISCLOSE EX-PARTE
COMMUNICATIONS; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; PROVIDING
FOR REPEAL OF PRIOR INCONSISTENT RESOLUTIONS; PROVIDING
FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, government in Florida and the City of Winter Springs is conducted in the
Sunshine pursuant to Chapter 286, Florida Statutes; and
WHEREAS, the public should be able to voice its opinion to the elected Commission
members; and
WHEREAS, elected Commission members are presumed to perform their duties in a
lawful and proper manner; and
WHEREAS, quasi-judicial decision making must be based on competent substantial
evidence of record; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission members of the City of Winter Springs, Florida and
other City Boards have been obstructed or impeded from the fair and effective discharge of their
duties and responsibilities due to the expansive interpretations of Jennings v. Dade County, a
decision rendered by the Third District Court of Appeals for the State of Florida; and
WHEREAS, the State of Florida, pursuant to House Bill No. 5, has adopted and created
Section 286.0115, Florida Statutes, to provide access of the public to local public officials and
provides a procedure for requiring disclosure of ex-parte communications; and
WHEREAS, Section 286.0115, Florida Statutes, provides that a municipality may adopt
City of Winter Springs
Resolution No.2001-14
Page I of 2
by Resolution the authority and procedures set forth therein to remove the presumption of
prejudice from the ex-parte communications.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF WINTER SPRINGS, FLORIDA, AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Ex-Parte Communications Permitted. Section 286.0115, Florida Statutes,
is hereby adopted in its entirety for the purposes of removing the presumption of prejudice from
ex-parte communications with City Commission members and other City Board members of the
City of Winter Springs, Florida, and for the purpose of adopting the procedures set forth in
Section 286.0115, Florida Statutes.
SECTION 2. Repeal of Prior Inconsistent Resolutions. All resolutions or parts of
resolutions ill conflict herewith are hereby repealed to the extent of the conflict.
SECTION 3. Severability. Should any section or provision of this resolution, or any
portion hereof, any paragraph, sentence, or word be declared by a Court of competent jurisdiction
to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remainder hereto as a whole or part
thereof to be declared invalid.
SECTION 4. Effective Date. This Resolution shall become effective immediately upon
adoption by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs, Florida.
RE, SOLVED by the City Commission of the City of Winter Springs. Florida, Jr. a regular
meeting assei lbled on the 29th day of May 24001.
l�
Paul Partyka, Mayor
C
A :TEST': � �
�---�
-Andrea _.)-Luaces, City Clerk
FADOCS\City of Wester Springs\Resolutions\OPT-OUT JENNINGS.doc
City of Winter Springs
Resolution No.2001-14
Page 2 of 2